239 lines
31 KiB
XML
239 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="0D77A20CF427B21E9645EEA77FF0007A" ID-CLB-Dataset="91179" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2022.828.1851" ID-GBIF-Dataset="621800c5-92f4-4256-a247-8850d5c10cbc" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6811512" ID-ZooBank="57BE020F-F904-498E-A4A1-A7585AD0A8B6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1657291398556" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Liu, Lan-Yu & Sittichaya, Wisut" docDate="2022" docId="03FD8719AA11FFA37C9EF93AA391FB5D" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-828_45-60.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 828" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2022.828.1851" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Infrantenna Liu & Sittichaya 2022, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5187D839-B85D-48B4-8321-738F3E5CFD6D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="48" masterDocId="FFC4FF61AA10FFA07E08FFB1A20FFFBC" masterDocTitle="The Oriental genera of Xyloperthini (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae: Bostrichinae), with a new genus and species from Thailand, and a key to the genera" masterLastPageNumber="60" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="46" updateTime="1699357022385" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="4B8D6B897DA3D2FE39E56E0A925CB71B">
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<mods:title id="BB759BBACA6DA71D363911E6B6345049">The Oriental genera of Xyloperthini (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae: Bostrichinae), with a new genus and species from Thailand, and a key to the genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FAEB34FB6834909C88A89BFB1D3A1A59">Liu, Lan-Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="117325D5DD8BF6E8622F4934D152FC06">Department of Science Communication, National Pingtung University, No. 4 - 18, Minsheng Rd, Pingtung City, Pingtung County 90049, Taiwan.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8639CFC6AB2C1D4CFCDDD056BC48EF1A" type="email">liulysky@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="3D22F730126AC7D0C47FA34A03182FAE">Sittichaya, Wisut</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A645B4C4FE913B10BC01B8746036D759">Agricultural Innovation and Management Division, Faculty of Natural Resources, Prince of Songkla University, 15 Karnjanavanich Rd, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90110 Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="31975A3C34A8D6C380E697A29345E607" type="email">wanakorn62@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="33694C5D9524155EBD92B8A7D3BE91B7">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="0345F9E4E27C265511CA816F6709DED4">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03FD8719AA11FFA37C9EF93AA391FB5D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6811924" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196472930" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6811924" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5187D839-B85D-48B4-8321-738F3E5CFD6D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD8719AA11FFA37C9EF93AA391FB5D" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="48" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<subSubSection id="C34E6584AA11FFA17C9EF93AA191F91A" box="[662,926,1675,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA11FFA17C9EF93AA191F91A" blockId="1.[189,1219,1675,1772]" box="[662,926,1675,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<heading id="D0A38163AA11FFA17C9EF93AA191F91A" box="[662,926,1675,1702]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA11FFA17C9EF93AA123F919" authority="Liu & Sittichaya, 2022" authorityName="Liu & Sittichaya" authorityYear="2022" box="[662,812,1675,1701]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Infrantenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA11FFA17C9EF93AA123F919" bold="true" box="[662,812,1675,1701]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Infrantenna</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135766AA11FFA17D3BF93DA191F91A" box="[819,926,1676,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6584AA11FFA17F79F91EA6CCF976" box="[369,1219,1711,1738]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="description">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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</uri>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6584AA11FFA17EB5F963A12FF8A7" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA11FFA17EB5F963A357F950" blockId="1.[189,1219,1675,1772]" box="[189,344,1746,1772]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA11FFA17EB5F963A357F950" bold="true" box="[189,344,1746,1772]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<typeStatus id="54EF88ADAA11FFA17EB5F963A2F5F950" box="[189,250,1746,1772]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA11FFA17EB5F8B0A12FF8A7" blockId="1.[189,800,1793,1819]" box="[189,800,1793,1819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA11FFA17EB5F8B0A394F8A7" authority="Liu & Sittichaya, 2022" authorityName="Liu & Sittichaya" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,411,1793,1819]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Infrantenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fissilis" status="gen. et sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA11FFA17EB5F8B0A394F8A7" box="[189,411,1793,1819]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Infrantenna fissilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135766AA11FFA17FAAF8B0A05AF8A7" box="[418,597,1793,1819]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" rank="species">gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, here designated.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6584AA11FFA27EB5F8F3A00BFDA5" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA11FFA17EB5F8F3A339F8E0" blockId="1.[189,310,1858,1884]" box="[189,310,1858,1884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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<heading id="D0A38163AA11FFA17EB5F8F3A339F8E0" bold="true" box="[189,310,1858,1884]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA11FFA17EB5F8F3A339F8E0" bold="true" box="[189,310,1858,1884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA11FFA27EB5F8C0A00BFDA5" blockId="1.[189,1399,1905,2002]" lastBlockId="2.[189,1399,265,537]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="47" pageId="1" pageNumber="46">
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A member of the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA11FFA17FD7F8C0A07AF837" authorityName="Lesne" authorityYear="1921" box="[479,629,1905,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Xyloperthini">Xyloperthini</taxonomicName>
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as characterized by the antennal club segments elongated, the mandibles crossed at the tips, and the lamelliform intercoxal process of the first abdominal ventrite (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC54BFEAA11FFA17ECDF806A35AF86D" author="Lesne P." box="[197,341,1975,2001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" pagination="473 - 639" refId="ref7172" refString="Lesne P. 1901. Revision des coleopteres de la famille des Bostrychides. 4 e Memoire. Bostrychinae sens. strict. II. Les Xylopertha. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 69: 473 - 639." type="journal article" year="1901">Lesne 1901</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC54BFEAA11FFA17F6BF806A3FBF86E" author="Fisher W. S." box="[355,500,1975,2002]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" pagination="1 - 157" refId="ref6907" refString="Fisher W. S. 1950. A revision of the North American species of beetles belonging to the family Bostrichidae. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publications 698: 1 - 157. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65663" type="journal article" year="1950">Fisher 1950</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC54BFEAA11FFA17C0BF806A114F86D" author="Liu L. Y. & Schonitzer K." box="[515,795,1975,2001]" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" pagination="99 - 132" refId="ref7562" refString="Liu L. Y. & Schonitzer K. 2011. Phylogenetic analysis of the family Bostrichidae auct. at suprageneric levels (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae). Mitteilungen der Munchener Entomologischen Gesellschaft 101: 99 - 132." type="journal article" year="2011">Liu & Schönitzer 2011</bibRefCitation>
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). This taxon is distinguished from other genera of
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<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA12FFA27EB5FEB8A35CFE9F" authorityName="Lesne" authorityYear="1921" box="[189,339,265,291]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Xyloperthini">Xyloperthini</taxonomicName>
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by the following combination of characters: frons weakly convex, without tuft of long upwardly directed hairs on the head in either sex. Antennal fossa inserted next to lower intero-lateral margin of eyes below the fronto-clypeal suture; eyes strongly detached from cheek. Posterior part of elytral disc without costae or teeth, infero-lateral margin of elytral declivity strongly raised to form a false epipleuron; female elytra declivity with deep clefts extending a little above the middle of the declivity, dividing the outer part of the declivity from a pair of elongate, raised and grooved sutural lobes; posterior margin of 5
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<superScript id="7C219B47AA12FFA27C0EFE6AA01CFE55" attach="left" box="[518,531,475,489]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">th</superScript>
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abdominal ventrite strongly emarginate in female; 5
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<superScript id="7C219B47AA12FFA27A8BFE6AA69FFE55" attach="left" box="[1155,1168,475,489]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">th</superScript>
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abdominal ventrite of male with pleural pieces.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6584AA12FFA27EB5FDF0A6E7FD35" box="[189,1256,577,650]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA12FFA27EB5FDF0A34BFDE7" blockId="2.[189,324,577,603]" box="[189,324,577,603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<heading id="D0A38163AA12FFA27EB5FDF0A34BFDE7" bold="true" box="[189,324,577,603]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA12FFA27EB5FDF0A34BFDE7" bold="true" box="[189,324,577,603]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA12FFA27EB5FDDEA6E7FD35" blockId="2.[189,1256,623,650]" box="[189,1256,623,650]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">The genus name is feminine, and refers to the unusually low position of the antennal fossa.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34E6584AA12FFA27EB5FD01A144F873" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA12FFA27EB5FD01A341FD76" blockId="2.[189,334,688,714]" box="[189,334,688,714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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<heading id="D0A38163AA12FFA27EB5FD01A341FD76" bold="true" box="[189,334,688,714]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA12FFA27EB5FD01A341FD76" bold="true" box="[189,334,688,714]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA12FFA27EB5FD51A6B1FD45" blockId="2.[189,1214,735,762]" box="[189,1214,735,762]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">BODY. Elongate, cylindrical. Head deeply inserted in prothorax, not visible from above.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA12FFA27EB5FC90A707FBCB" blockId="2.[188,1399,801,1144]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">HEAD. Frons weakly convex, without tuft of long upwardly directed hairs on the head in either sex, apart from a pair next to the inner margin of the eyes; fronto-clypeal suture dark, impressed in middle; clypeus strongly transverse. Mandibles subequal, sharply pointed. Eyes large, globose, strongly detached from cheeks posteriorly. Antennal fossa inserted next to lower intero-lateral margin of eyes below frontoclypeal suture, antenna with ten antennomeres, first and second antennomeres elongate, antennomeres 3–7 forming funicle, each antennomere short, fifth widest, together subequal to first club antennomere in length; antennomeres 8–10 forming elongate, loose club, each antennomere with short, recumbent hairs, two distinct C-shaped sensory impressions near anterior margin of antennomeres 8 and 9, indistinct sensory patches ⅓ of length from apex on last antennomere; antennomeres 8 and 9 subequal in length, last antennomere elongate, oval, longer than penultimate antennomere, but subequal in width.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA12FFA27EB5FB11A327FAFA" blockId="2.[189,1398,1183,1350]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">PRONOTUM. Slightly wider than long, widest at base, antero-lateral angle with small, strongly upcurved tooth on each side, anterior margin between upcurved teeth slightly concave; sides broadly rounded, converging more strongly anteriorly, posterior angles broadly rounded, without lateral carina; anterior slope coarse with 4 large upcurved teeth antero-laterally on each side; discal surface shining, sparsely punctate.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA12FFA27EB5FADCA193FA34" blockId="2.[189,924,1389,1416]" box="[189,924,1389,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">SCUTELLUM. Small, tongue-shaped, with very sparse punctures.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA12FFA27EB5FA1EA66DF903" blockId="2.[189,1400,1455,1728]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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ELYTRA. Subequal to pronotum in width, parallel-sided, shining, disc and sides rugulose with small punctures, bearing minute hairs. Elytral declivity sexually dimorphic. Male with declivity concave, puncturation stronger and becoming smaller and shallower towards apex, declivital margins forming distinct infero-lateral epipleuron (false epipleuron of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFC54BFEAA12FFA27D3CF9A8A1B1F98E" author="Lesne P." box="[820,958,1560,1587]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47" pagination="473 - 639" refId="ref7172" refString="Lesne P. 1901. Revision des coleopteres de la famille des Bostrychides. 4 e Memoire. Bostrychinae sens. strict. II. Les Xylopertha. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 69: 473 - 639." type="journal article" year="1901">Lesne 1901</bibRefCitation>
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) gradually narrowing to sutural apex to form carina which runs into the apical margin. Female with declivity convex, with deeper and larger punctures, infero-lateral epipleuron distinct and abruptly cut into semi-circular emargination from middle to apex; elytral declivity with deep clefts extending a little above middle of declivity, dividing outer part of declivity from a pair of elongate, raised and grooved sutural lobes.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA12FFA27EB5F956A131F898" blockId="2.[189,1399,1766,1828]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">
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ABDOMEN. In female, 5
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abdominal ventrite strongly emarginated in middle on posterior margin. Last visible abdominal ventrite of male with pleural pieces.
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA12FFA27EB5F8FDA144F873" blockId="2.[189,1398,1867,1999]" pageId="2" pageNumber="47">LEG. Subequal in length, procoxae separated by narrow intercoxal process of first thoracic ventrite, mesocoxae very narrowly separated; tibiae expanded toward apices, protibiae broadly, shallowly grooved on external face, protarsi longer than the length of protibiae, with series of long hairs beneath, meso- and meta-tarsi longer than their respective tibiae.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6584AA13FFA37EB5FEB8A3D5FBCD" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA13FFA37EB5FEB8A33FFE9F" blockId="3.[189,304,265,291]" box="[189,304,265,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<heading id="D0A38163AA13FFA37EB5FEB8A33FFE9F" bold="true" box="[189,304,265,291]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37EB5FEB8A33FFE9F" bold="true" box="[189,304,265,291]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA13FFA37EB5FE86A3CAFDBD" blockId="3.[188,1399,311,514]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA13FFA37EB5FE86A346FEED" authority="Liu & Sittichaya, 2022" authorityName="Liu & Sittichaya" authorityYear="2022" box="[189,329,311,337]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Infrantenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37EB5FE86A346FEED" box="[189,329,311,337]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Infrantenna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135766AA13FFA37F58FE89A3B5FEEE" box="[336,442,312,338]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be distinguished from all other xyloperthine genera by the combination of the frons with only one long hair on each side next to eyes, the antennal fossa placed very low on the head below fronto-clypeal suture, 10-segmented antennae with two C-shaped sensory areas near anterior margin of 1
|
||
<superScript id="7C219B47AA13FFA37F4FFE11A35DFE12" attach="left" box="[327,338,416,430]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">st</superScript>
|
||
and 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C219B47AA13FFA37F94FE11A3A2FE12" attach="left" box="[412,429,416,430]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">nd</superScript>
|
||
club segments, without lateral carina of pronotum, the female with deep clefts on the elytral declivity and strongly emarginated 5
|
||
<superScript id="7C219B47AA13FFA37CF0FE72A10AFE6D" attach="left" box="[760,773,451,465]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">th</superScript>
|
||
abdominal ventrite and male with pleural pieces of 5
|
||
<superScript id="7C219B47AA13FFA37EC4FE57A2D6FE48" attach="left" box="[204,217,486,500]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">th</superScript>
|
||
abdominal ventrite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA13FFA37EB5FD99A163FBB0" blockId="3.[188,1400,552,1037]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Five genera which appear to be related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA13FFA37C97FD98A124FDFF" authority="Liu & Sittichaya, 2022" authorityName="Liu & Sittichaya" authorityYear="2022" box="[671,811,553,579]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Infrantenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37C97FD98A124FDFF" box="[671,811,553,579]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Infrantenna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135766AA13FFA37D3BFD98A192FDFF" box="[819,925,553,579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
in their form and morphology have been selected, and characters considered to be potentially informative in the determination of phylogenetic relationships are compared in
|
||
<tableCitation id="C6D603B4AA13FFA37C13FDDEA07FFD35" box="[539,624,623,649]" captionStart="Table 1" captionStartId="4.[182,252,620,648]" captionTargetBox="[190,1929,692,1671]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Table 1. Comparison of characters of Infrantenna gen. nov. with selected genera of Xyloperthini Lesne, 1921." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF2B6687AA14FFA47EBEFDDDA7CBFD34" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" tableUuid="DF2B6687AA14FFA47EBEFDDDA7CBFD34">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA13FFA37C73FDDEA163FD35" authority="Lesne, 1941" authorityName="Lesne" authorityYear="1941" box="[635,876,623,649]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Psicula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37C73FDDEA0DBFD35" box="[635,724,623,649]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Psicula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54BFEAA13FFA37CD4FDDEA163FD35" author="Lesne P." box="[732,876,623,649]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" pagination="137 - 152" refId="ref7302" refString="Lesne P. 1941. Sur quelques bostrychides indiens. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 109: 137 - 152." type="journal article" year="1941">Lesne, 1941</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the most similar genus morphologically to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA13FFA37EB4FD23A347FD10" authority="It" authorityName="Liu & Sittichaya" authorityYear="2022" box="[188,328,658,684]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Infrantenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37EB4FD23A347FD10" box="[188,328,658,684]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Infrantenna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135766AA13FFA37F58FD22A3B3FD11" box="[336,444,659,685]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
It has similar modifications of the apex of the elytral declivity and last abdominal ventrite of the female, and has a similar distribution. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA13FFA37DB2FD04A61CFD73" authorityName="Lesne" authorityYear="1941" box="[954,1043,693,719]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Psicula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37DB2FD04A61CFD73" box="[954,1043,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Psicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has nine-segmented antennae and, like all the other genera compared, a more dorsal location of the antennal fossa. The last ventrite of the male also lacks pleural pieces. The African genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA13FFA37D35FD4DA185FCAA" authorityName="Lesne" authorityYear="1941" box="[829,906,764,790]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Xylion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37D35FD4DA185FCAA" box="[829,906,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Xylion</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in the modifications of the female abdominal ventrites with variously modified from 3
|
||
<superScript id="7C219B47AA13FFA37D29FCAFA120FC90" attach="left" box="[801,815,798,812]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">rd</superScript>
|
||
to 5
|
||
<superScript id="7C219B47AA13FFA37D6EFCAFA17CFC90" attach="left" box="[870,883,798,812]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">th</superScript>
|
||
ventrites. The Australian genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA13FFA37AF4FCAEA342FCE0" authority="Lesne, 1901" authorityName="Lesne" authorityYear="1901" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Xylobosca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37AF4FCAEA778FC85" box="[1276,1399,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Xylobosca</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54BFEAA13FFA37EB5FCF2A342FCE0" author="Lesne P." box="[189,333,834,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" pagination="473 - 639" refId="ref7172" refString="Lesne P. 1901. Revision des coleopteres de la famille des Bostrychides. 4 e Memoire. Bostrychinae sens. strict. II. Les Xylopertha. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 69: 473 - 639." type="journal article" year="1901">Lesne, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differs in the sexually dimorphic frons, the first abdominal ventrite of female enlarged, and the widest of the protibia toward to middle. The North American genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA13FFA37DF4FCD4A72EFCC3" authority="Lesne, 1901" authorityName="Lesne" authorityYear="1901" box="[1020,1313,869,896]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Xyloblaptus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37DF4FCD4A685FCC3" box="[1020,1162,869,895]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Xyloblaptus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFC54BFEAA13FFA37A9AFCD7A72EFCC3" author="Lesne P." box="[1170,1313,869,896]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" pagination="473 - 639" refId="ref7172" refString="Lesne P. 1901. Revision des coleopteres de la famille des Bostrychides. 4 e Memoire. Bostrychinae sens. strict. II. Les Xylopertha. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France 69: 473 - 639." type="journal article" year="1901">Lesne, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is the only selected genus with entire declivital apex in both sexes, lacks male pleural pieces, and has the widest of the protibia toward to middle. The protibia of the Mediterranean genus,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA13FFA37A87FC1DA71CFC7A" authorityName="Guerin-Meneville" authorityYear="1845" box="[1167,1299,940,966]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Xylopertha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37A87FC1DA71CFC7A" box="[1167,1299,940,966]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Xylopertha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Guérin- Méneville, 1845, has the same form as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA13FFA37CA2FC7EA139FC55" authority="Liu & Sittichaya, 2022" authorityName="Liu & Sittichaya" authorityYear="2022" box="[682,822,975,1001]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Infrantenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37CA2FC7EA139FC55" box="[682,822,975,1001]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Infrantenna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135766AA13FFA37D4AFC7EA1BCFC55" box="[834,947,975,1001]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but it differs in the nine-segmented antenna, and the higher position of the antennal insertions.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA13FFA37EB5FB82A3D5FBCD" blockId="3.[188,1398,1075,1137]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Based on either geographical distribution or morphological characters,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA13FFA37DFEFB82A640FBF1" authorityName="Lesne" authorityYear="1941" box="[1014,1103,1075,1101]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Psicula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37DFEFB82A640FBF1" box="[1014,1103,1075,1101]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Psicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the most similar genus to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C544D8CAA13FFA37ED3FBE6A368FBCD" authority="Liu & Sittichaya, 2022" authorityName="Liu & Sittichaya" authorityYear="2022" box="[219,359,1111,1137]" class="Insecta" family="Bostrichidae" genus="Infrantenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37ED3FBE6A368FBCD" box="[219,359,1111,1137]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Infrantenna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135766AA13FFA37F67FBE6A3D5FBCD" box="[367,474,1111,1137]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C34E6584AA13FFA37EB5FB29A391FB5D" box="[189,414,1176,1249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA13FFA37EB5FB29A357FB0E" blockId="3.[189,344,1176,1202]" box="[189,344,1176,1202]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
<heading id="D0A38163AA13FFA37EB5FB29A357FB0E" bold="true" box="[189,344,1176,1202]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="48" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B920EA1DAA13FFA37EB5FB29A357FB0E" bold="true" box="[189,344,1176,1202]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BEB360FAA13FFA37EB5FB76A391FB5D" blockId="3.[189,414,1223,1249]" box="[189,414,1223,1249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">
|
||
Northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F343769FAA13FFA37F26FB76A395FB5D" box="[302,410,1223,1249]" name="Thailand" pageId="3" pageNumber="48">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |