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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5258.2.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7777125" ID-ZooBank="E14F9B48-3A35-43B7-86B3-424896320230" checkinTime="1679987049042" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Abolafia, Joaquín" docDate="2023" docId="03FB2778FF817A5DFF1DFEC6FA460AB5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5258.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5258 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5258.2.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Diploscapteroides Rahm 1928" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="234" masterDocId="FFC25F00FF827A5EFF8AFFA9FFDA0D29" masterDocTitle="A proposal to synonymize Loffienema with Haematozoon, Quercorhabditis with Diploscapteroides, and Stegorhabditis with Stomachorhabditis (Nematoda Rhabditida, Rhabditomorpha), including keys to species identification" masterLastPageNumber="238" masterPageNumber="231" pageNumber="234" updateTime="1680015291410" updateUser="tatiana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>A proposal to synonymize Loffienema with Haematozoon, Quercorhabditis with Diploscapteroides, and Stegorhabditis with Stomachorhabditis (Nematoda Rhabditida, Rhabditomorpha), including keys to species identification</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Abolafia, Joaquín</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-03-28</mods:number>
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<paragraph blockId="3.[151,966,366,516]" box="[151,966,366,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
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Updated list of species of the genus
<taxonomicName ID-CoL="8N6XX" ID-ENA="1701744" authority="Rahm, 1928" authorityName="Rahm" authorityYear="1928" box="[594,966,366,393]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[594,809,366,393]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Rahm, G." box="[816,966,366,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="239 - 251" refId="ref5715" refString="Rahm, G. (1928) Alguns nematodes parasitas e semiparasitas das plantas culturaes do Brasil. Archivos do Instituto Biologico de Defesa Agricola e Animal, Sal Paulo, 1, 239 - 251." type="journal article" year="1928">Rahm, 1928</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="234" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,966,366,516]" box="[151,763,399,423]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName box="[172,269,399,423]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Rhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[172,269,399,423]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Rhabditis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName authority="Rahm, 1928" authorityName="Rahm" authorityYear="1928" box="[284,600,399,423]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[284,469,399,423]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Rahm, G." box="[475,600,399,423]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="239 - 251" refId="ref5715" refString="Rahm, G. (1928) Alguns nematodes parasitas e semiparasitas das plantas culturaes do Brasil. Archivos do Instituto Biologico de Defesa Agricola e Animal, Sal Paulo, 1, 239 - 251." type="journal article" year="1928">Rahm, 1928</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Sudhaus, W." box="[613,763,399,423]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="49 - 61" refId="ref6106" refString="Sudhaus, W. (1976) Nomenklatorische Bemerkungen uber Arten und Gattungen der Unterfamilie Rhabditinae sensu lato (Rhabditidae, Nematoda). Nematologica, 22, 49 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529276 X 00049" type="journal article" year="1976">Sudhaus, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,966,366,516]" box="[151,461,430,454]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="Timm, 1959" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1959" box="[172,461,430,454]" class="Secernentea" family="Odontorhabditidae" genus="Cheilorhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[172,331,430,454]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Cheilorhabditis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Timm, R. W." box="[336,461,430,454]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="198 - 204" refId="ref6185" refString="Timm, R. W. (1959) Cheilorhabditis and Odontorhabditis, two new genera of soil nematodes allied to Rhabditis. Nematologica, 4, 198 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529259 X 00219" type="journal article" year="1959">Timm, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,966,366,516]" box="[151,487,460,484]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="Andrassy, 1976" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="1976" box="[172,487,460,484]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Colporhabditis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[172,325,460,484]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Colporhabditis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Andrassy, I." box="[330,487,460,484]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" refId="ref5184" refString="Andrassy, I. (1976) Evolution as a basis for the systematization of nematodes. Pitman, London, San Francisco, Melbourne, 288 pp." type="book" year="1976">Andrássy, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,966,366,516]" box="[151,705,491,516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="Shah, Hussain &amp; Vaid, 2013" authorityName="Shah, Hussain &amp; Vaid" authorityYear="2013" box="[172,631,491,515]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Quercorhabditis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus" status="n. syn.">
<emphasis box="[172,338,491,515]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Quercorhabditis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Shah, A. A. &amp; Hussain, A. &amp; Vaid, S." box="[344,631,491,515]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="385 - 390" refId="ref5899" refString="Shah, A. A., Hussain, A. &amp; Vaid, S. (2013) Description of Quercorhabditis rajouriensis gen. n., sp. n. (Nematoda: Rhabditidae). Zootaxa, 3630, 385 - 390. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3630.2.13" type="journal article" year="2013">Shah, Hussain &amp; Vaid, 2013</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[637,705,492,516]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">n. syn.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,789,561,588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName authority="(Meyl, 1953) Sudhaus, 2011" authorityName="Sudhaus" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Meyl" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[151,789,561,588]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="boettgeri">
<emphasis box="[151,463,561,587]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides boettgeri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Meyl, A. H." box="[478,610,561,588]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="159 - 208" refId="ref5606" refString="Meyl, A. H. (1953) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Nematodenfauna vulkanisch erhitzter Biotope. II. Die in Thermalgewassern der Insel Ischia vorkommenden Nematoden. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere, 42, 159 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00390653" type="journal article" year="1953">Meyl, 1953</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Sudhaus, W." box="[625,789,561,587]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="113 - 178" refId="ref6150" refString="Sudhaus, W. (2011) Phylogenetic systematisation and catalogue of paraphyletic &quot; Rhabditidae &quot; (Secernentea, Nematoda). Journal of Nematode Morphology and Systematics, 14, 113 - 178." type="journal article" year="2011">Sudhaus, 2011</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,490,594,618]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="Meyl, 1953" authorityName="Meyl" authorityYear="1953" box="[172,490,594,618]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Rhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="boettgeri">
<emphasis box="[172,366,594,618]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Rhabditis boettgeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Meyl, A. H." box="[373,490,594,618]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="159 - 208" refId="ref5606" refString="Meyl, A. H. (1953) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Nematodenfauna vulkanisch erhitzter Biotope. II. Die in Thermalgewassern der Insel Ischia vorkommenden Nematoden. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere, 42, 159 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00390653" type="journal article" year="1953">Meyl, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,809,624,649]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="Meyl, 1953" authorityName="Meyl" authorityYear="1953" box="[172,670,624,649]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Rhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="boettgeri" subGenus="Teratorhabditis">
<emphasis box="[172,269,624,648]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Rhabditis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis box="[284,440,624,648]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Teratorhabditis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis box="[455,546,624,648]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">boettgeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Meyl, A. H." box="[553,670,624,648]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="159 - 208" refId="ref5606" refString="Meyl, A. H. (1953) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Nematodenfauna vulkanisch erhitzter Biotope. II. Die in Thermalgewassern der Insel Ischia vorkommenden Nematoden. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere, 42, 159 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00390653" type="journal article" year="1953">Meyl, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Meyl, 1954)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,743,655,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="(Meyl, 1953) Dougherty, 1955" authorityName="Dougherty" authorityYear="1955" baseAuthorityName="Meyl" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[172,743,655,679]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Teratorhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="boettgeri">
<emphasis box="[172,425,655,679]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Teratorhabditis boettgeri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Meyl, A. H." box="[439,559,655,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="159 - 208" refId="ref5606" refString="Meyl, A. H. (1953) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Nematodenfauna vulkanisch erhitzter Biotope. II. Die in Thermalgewassern der Insel Ischia vorkommenden Nematoden. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere, 42, 159 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00390653" type="journal article" year="1953">Meyl, 1953</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Dougherty, E. C." box="[572,743,655,679]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="105 - 152" refId="ref5307" refString="Dougherty, E. C. (1955) The genera and species of the subfamily Rhabditinae Micoletzky, 1922 (Nematoda): a nomenclatorial analysis - Including an addendum on the composition of the family Rhabditidae Orley, 1880. Journal of Helminthology, 29, 105 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0022149 X 00024317" type="journal article" year="1955">Dougherty, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,724,686,710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="(Meyl, 1953) Andrassy, 1983" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="1983" baseAuthorityName="Meyl" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[172,724,686,710]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Cephaloboides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="boettgeri">
<emphasis box="[172,421,686,710]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Cephaloboides boettgeri</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Meyl, A. H." box="[435,554,686,710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="159 - 208" refId="ref5606" refString="Meyl, A. H. (1953) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Nematodenfauna vulkanisch erhitzter Biotope. II. Die in Thermalgewassern der Insel Ischia vorkommenden Nematoden. Zeitschrift fur Morphologie und Okologie der Tiere, 42, 159 - 208. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 00390653" type="journal article" year="1953">Meyl, 1953</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Andrassy, I." box="[567,724,686,710]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" refId="ref5213" refString="Andrassy, I. (1983) A taxonomic review of the suborder Rhabditina (Nematoda: Secernentia). ORSTOM, Paris, 241 pp." type="book" year="1983">Andrássy, 1983</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,793,720,746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName authority="Rahm, 1928" authorityName="Rahm" authorityYear="1928" box="[151,631,720,746]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
<emphasis box="[151,487,720,746]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides brevicauda</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Rahm, G." box="[494,631,720,746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="239 - 251" refId="ref5715" refString="Rahm, G. (1928) Alguns nematodes parasitas e semiparasitas das plantas culturaes do Brasil. Archivos do Instituto Biologico de Defesa Agricola e Animal, Sal Paulo, 1, 239 - 251." type="journal article" year="1928">Rahm, 1928</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus box="[646,696,720,746]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">type</typeStatus>
species)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,899,752,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="(Rahm, 1928) Sudhaus, 1976" authorityName="Sudhaus" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Rahm" baseAuthorityYear="1928" box="[172,899,752,777]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Rhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda" subGenus="Diploscapteroides">
<emphasis box="[172,269,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Rhabditis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis box="[284,469,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides</emphasis>
)
<emphasis box="[483,596,752,776]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">brevicauda</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Rahm, G." box="[610,736,752,777]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="239 - 251" refId="ref5715" refString="Rahm, G. (1928) Alguns nematodes parasitas e semiparasitas das plantas culturaes do Brasil. Archivos do Instituto Biologico de Defesa Agricola e Animal, Sal Paulo, 1, 239 - 251." type="journal article" year="1928">Rahm, 1928</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Sudhaus, W." box="[750,899,752,776]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="49 - 61" refId="ref6106" refString="Sudhaus, W. (1976) Nomenklatorische Bemerkungen uber Arten und Gattungen der Unterfamilie Rhabditinae sensu lato (Rhabditidae, Nematoda). Nematologica, 22, 49 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529276 X 00049" type="journal article" year="1976">Sudhaus, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,1168,787,813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName authority="(Schneider, 1937) Sudhaus, 1976" authorityName="Sudhaus" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[151,912,787,813]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="chitinolabiatus">
<emphasis box="[151,530,787,813]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides chitinolabiatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Schneider, W." box="[545,729,787,813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="30 - 108" refId="ref5789" refString="Schneider, W. (1937) Freilebende Nematoden der Deutschen Limnologischen Sundaexpedition nach Sumatra, Java und Bali. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 15 (Supplement), 30 - 108." type="journal article" year="1937">Schneider, 1937</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Sudhaus, W." box="[744,912,787,813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="49 - 61" refId="ref6106" refString="Sudhaus, W. (1976) Nomenklatorische Bemerkungen uber Arten und Gattungen der Unterfamilie Rhabditinae sensu lato (Rhabditidae, Nematoda). Nematologica, 22, 49 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529276 X 00049" type="journal article" year="1976">Sudhaus, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, opus
<bibRefCitation author="Andrassy, I." box="[981,1168,787,813]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" refId="ref5213" refString="Andrassy, I. (1983) A taxonomic review of the suborder Rhabditina (Nematoda: Secernentia). ORSTOM, Paris, 241 pp." type="book" year="1983">Andrássy (1983)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,588,819,843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="Schneider, 1937" authorityName="Schneider" authorityYear="1937" box="[172,588,819,843]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Rhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="chitinolabiata">
<emphasis box="[172,417,819,843]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Rhabditis chitinolabiata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Schneider, W." box="[424,588,819,843]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="30 - 108" refId="ref5789" refString="Schneider, W. (1937) Freilebende Nematoden der Deutschen Limnologischen Sundaexpedition nach Sumatra, Java und Bali. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 15 (Supplement), 30 - 108." type="journal article" year="1937">Schneider, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,917,850,874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="Schneider, 1937" authorityName="Schneider" authorityYear="1937" box="[172,767,850,874]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Rhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="chitinolabiata" subGenus="Teratorhabditis">
<emphasis box="[172,269,850,874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Rhabditis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis box="[284,440,850,874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Teratorhabditis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis box="[455,597,850,874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">chitinolabiata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Schneider, W." box="[603,767,850,874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="30 - 108" refId="ref5789" refString="Schneider, W. (1937) Freilebende Nematoden der Deutschen Limnologischen Sundaexpedition nach Sumatra, Java und Bali. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 15 (Supplement), 30 - 108." type="journal article" year="1937">Schneider, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Osche, G." box="[780,910,850,874]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="190 - 280" refId="ref5686" refString="Osche, G. (1952) Systematik und Phylogenie der Gattung Rhabditis (Nematoda). Zoologische Jahrbucher (Systematik), 81, 190 - 280." type="journal article" year="1952">Osche, 1952</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,968,880,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="Schneider, 1937" authorityName="Schneider" authorityYear="1937" box="[172,796,880,905]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Rhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="chitinolabiata" subGenus="Diploscapteroides">
<emphasis box="[172,269,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Rhabditis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis box="[284,469,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides</emphasis>
)
<emphasis box="[483,625,880,904]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">chitinolabiata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Schneider, W." box="[632,796,880,905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="30 - 108" refId="ref5789" refString="Schneider, W. (1937) Freilebende Nematoden der Deutschen Limnologischen Sundaexpedition nach Sumatra, Java und Bali. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 15 (Supplement), 30 - 108." type="journal article" year="1937">Schneider, 1937</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Sudhaus, W." box="[809,961,880,904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="49 - 61" refId="ref6106" refString="Sudhaus, W. (1976) Nomenklatorische Bemerkungen uber Arten und Gattungen der Unterfamilie Rhabditinae sensu lato (Rhabditidae, Nematoda). Nematologica, 22, 49 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529276 X 00049" type="journal article" year="1976">Sudhaus, 1976</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,840,911,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="(Schneider, 1937) Dougherty, 1955" authorityName="Dougherty" authorityYear="1955" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[172,840,911,935]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Teratorhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="chitinolabiata">
<emphasis box="[172,476,911,935]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Teratorhabditis chitinolabiata</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Schneider, W." box="[490,656,911,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="30 - 108" refId="ref5789" refString="Schneider, W. (1937) Freilebende Nematoden der Deutschen Limnologischen Sundaexpedition nach Sumatra, Java und Bali. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 15 (Supplement), 30 - 108." type="journal article" year="1937">Schneider, 1937</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Dougherty, E. C." box="[670,840,911,935]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="105 - 152" refId="ref5307" refString="Dougherty, E. C. (1955) The genera and species of the subfamily Rhabditinae Micoletzky, 1922 (Nematoda): a nomenclatorial analysis - Including an addendum on the composition of the family Rhabditidae Orley, 1880. Journal of Helminthology, 29, 105 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0022149 X 00024317" type="journal article" year="1955">Dougherty, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,819,945,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName authority="(Altherr, 1938) Sudhaus, 1976" authorityName="Sudhaus" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Altherr" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[151,819,945,971]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="coroniger">
<emphasis box="[151,471,945,971]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides coroniger</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Altherr, E." box="[486,639,945,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="567 - 720" refId="ref5117" refString="Altherr, E. (1938) La faune des mines de Bex, avec etude speciale des nematodes. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 45, 567 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 117923" type="journal article" year="1938">Altherr, 1938</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Sudhaus, W." box="[654,819,945,971]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="49 - 61" refId="ref6106" refString="Sudhaus, W. (1976) Nomenklatorische Bemerkungen uber Arten und Gattungen der Unterfamilie Rhabditinae sensu lato (Rhabditidae, Nematoda). Nematologica, 22, 49 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529276 X 00049" type="journal article" year="1976">Sudhaus, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,528,978,1002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="Altherr, 1938" authorityName="Altherr" authorityYear="1938" box="[172,528,978,1002]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Rhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="coronigera">
<emphasis box="[172,387,978,1002]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Rhabditis coronigera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Altherr, E." box="[392,528,978,1002]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="567 - 720" refId="ref5117" refString="Altherr, E. (1938) La faune des mines de Bex, avec etude speciale des nematodes. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 45, 567 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 117923" type="journal article" year="1938">Altherr, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,856,1008,1033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="Altherr, 1938" authorityName="Altherr" authorityYear="1938" box="[172,707,1008,1033]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Rhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="coronigera" subGenus="Teratorhabditis">
<emphasis box="[172,269,1008,1032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Rhabditis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis box="[284,440,1008,1032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Teratorhabditis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis box="[455,567,1009,1032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">coronigera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Altherr, E." box="[571,707,1008,1033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="567 - 720" refId="ref5117" refString="Altherr, E. (1938) La faune des mines de Bex, avec etude speciale des nematodes. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 45, 567 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 117923" type="journal article" year="1938">Altherr, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Osche, G." box="[720,850,1008,1032]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="190 - 280" refId="ref5686" refString="Osche, G. (1952) Systematik und Phylogenie der Gattung Rhabditis (Nematoda). Zoologische Jahrbucher (Systematik), 81, 190 - 280." type="journal article" year="1952">Osche, 1952</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,908,1039,1063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="Altherr, 1938" authorityName="Altherr" authorityYear="1938" box="[172,736,1039,1063]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Rhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="coronigera" subGenus="Diploscapteroides">
<emphasis box="[172,269,1039,1063]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Rhabditis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis box="[284,469,1039,1063]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides</emphasis>
)
<emphasis box="[483,595,1040,1063]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">coronigera</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Altherr, E." box="[600,736,1039,1063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="567 - 720" refId="ref5117" refString="Altherr, E. (1938) La faune des mines de Bex, avec etude speciale des nematodes. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 45, 567 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 117923" type="journal article" year="1938">Altherr, 1938</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Sudhaus, W." box="[749,901,1039,1063]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="49 - 61" refId="ref6106" refString="Sudhaus, W. (1976) Nomenklatorische Bemerkungen uber Arten und Gattungen der Unterfamilie Rhabditinae sensu lato (Rhabditidae, Nematoda). Nematologica, 22, 49 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529276 X 00049" type="journal article" year="1976">Sudhaus, 1976</bibRefCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,781,1070,1094]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="(Altherr, 1938) Dougherty, 1955" authorityName="Dougherty" authorityYear="1955" baseAuthorityName="Altherr" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[172,781,1070,1094]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Teratorhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="coronigera">
<emphasis box="[172,446,1070,1094]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Teratorhabditis coronigera</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Altherr, E." box="[459,598,1070,1094]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="567 - 720" refId="ref5117" refString="Altherr, E. (1938) La faune des mines de Bex, avec etude speciale des nematodes. Revue Suisse de Zoologie, 45, 567 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 117923" type="journal article" year="1938">Altherr, 1938</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Dougherty, E. C." box="[611,781,1070,1094]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="105 - 152" refId="ref5307" refString="Dougherty, E. C. (1955) The genera and species of the subfamily Rhabditinae Micoletzky, 1922 (Nematoda): a nomenclatorial analysis - Including an addendum on the composition of the family Rhabditidae Orley, 1880. Journal of Helminthology, 29, 105 - 152. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0022149 X 00024317" type="journal article" year="1955">Dougherty, 1955</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,1080,1104,1131]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName authority="(Timm, 1959) Sudhaus, 1976" authorityName="Sudhaus" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Timm" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[151,823,1104,1131]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dacchensis">
<emphasis box="[151,485,1104,1130]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides dacchensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Timm, R. W." box="[500,640,1104,1131]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="198 - 204" refId="ref6185" refString="Timm, R. W. (1959) Cheilorhabditis and Odontorhabditis, two new genera of soil nematodes allied to Rhabditis. Nematologica, 4, 198 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529259 X 00219" type="journal article" year="1959">Timm, 1959</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Sudhaus, W." box="[655,823,1104,1130]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="49 - 61" refId="ref6106" refString="Sudhaus, W. (1976) Nomenklatorische Bemerkungen uber Arten und Gattungen der Unterfamilie Rhabditinae sensu lato (Rhabditidae, Nematoda). Nematologica, 22, 49 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529276 X 00049" type="journal article" year="1976">Sudhaus, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, opus
<bibRefCitation author="Andrassy, I." box="[893,1080,1104,1130]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" refId="ref5213" refString="Andrassy, I. (1983) A taxonomic review of the suborder Rhabditina (Nematoda: Secernentia). ORSTOM, Paris, 241 pp." type="book" year="1983">Andrássy (1983)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,578,1136,1160]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="Timm, 1959" authorityName="Timm" authorityYear="1959" box="[172,578,1136,1160]" class="Secernentea" family="Odontorhabditidae" genus="Cheilorhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dacchensis">
<emphasis box="[172,448,1136,1160]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Cheilorhabditis dacchensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Timm, R. W." box="[454,578,1136,1160]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="198 - 204" refId="ref6185" refString="Timm, R. W. (1959) Cheilorhabditis and Odontorhabditis, two new genera of soil nematodes allied to Rhabditis. Nematologica, 4, 198 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529259 X 00219" type="journal article" year="1959">Timm, 1959</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,898,1167,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="(Timm, 1959) Sudhaus, 1976" authorityName="Sudhaus" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Timm" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[172,898,1167,1191]" class="Secernentea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Rhabditis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dacchensis" subGenus="Diploscapteroides">
<emphasis box="[172,269,1167,1191]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Rhabditis</emphasis>
(
<emphasis box="[284,469,1167,1191]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides</emphasis>
)
<emphasis box="[483,594,1167,1191]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">dacchensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Timm, R. W." box="[608,735,1167,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="198 - 204" refId="ref6185" refString="Timm, R. W. (1959) Cheilorhabditis and Odontorhabditis, two new genera of soil nematodes allied to Rhabditis. Nematologica, 4, 198 - 204. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529259 X 00219" type="journal article" year="1959">Timm, 1959</bibRefCitation>
)
<bibRefCitation author="Sudhaus, W." box="[748,898,1167,1191]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="49 - 61" refId="ref6106" refString="Sudhaus, W. (1976) Nomenklatorische Bemerkungen uber Arten und Gattungen der Unterfamilie Rhabditinae sensu lato (Rhabditidae, Nematoda). Nematologica, 22, 49 - 61. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529276 X 00049" type="journal article" year="1976">Sudhaus, 1976</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,646,1201,1227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName authority="Andrassy, 2001" authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="2001" box="[151,646,1201,1227]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="flexuosus">
<emphasis box="[151,466,1201,1227]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides flexuosus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Andrassy, I." box="[472,646,1201,1227]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="137 - 149" refId="ref5240" refString="Andrassy, I. (2001) Some species of curious genera of the Class Secernentia (Nematoda). International Journal of Nematology, 11, 137 - 149." type="journal article" year="2001">Andrássy, 2001</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,1124,1237,1266]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName authority="Ghaemi, Pourjam, Alvarez-Ortega, Pedram &amp; Atighi, 2015" authorityName="Ghaemi, Pourjam, Alvarez-Ortega, Pedram &amp; Atighi" authorityYear="2015" box="[151,1124,1237,1266]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis box="[151,455,1237,1263]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides persicus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Ghaemi, R. &amp; Pourjam, E. &amp; Alvarez-Ortega, S. &amp; Pedram, M. &amp; Atighi, M. R." box="[463,1124,1237,1266]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="1045 - 1056" refId="ref5372" refString="Ghaemi, R., Pourjam, E., Alvarez-Ortega, S., Pedram, M. &amp; Atighi, M. R. (2015) A curious nematode, Diploscapteroides persicus n. sp. (Nematoda: Rhabditida: Rhabditomorpha), from Iran with a note on the status of the male genital papillae. Nematology, 17, 1045 - 1056. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 15685411 - 00002922" type="journal article" year="2015">Ghaemi, Pourjam, Álvarez-Ortega, Pedram &amp; Atighi, 2015</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,1012,1273,1300]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName authority="(Shah, Allie, Vaid &amp; Handoo, 2018)" authorityName="Abolafia" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Shah, Allie, Vaid &amp; Handoo" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[151,907,1273,1299]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rajouriensis" status="n. comb.">
<emphasis box="[151,497,1273,1299]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides rajouriensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation author="Shah, A. A. &amp; Allie, K. A. &amp; Vaid, S. &amp; Handoo, Z. A." box="[513,900,1273,1299]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="189 - 194" refId="ref5822" refString="Shah, A. A., Allie, K. A., Vaid, S. &amp; Handoo, Z. A. (2018) Description of Loffienema dhanoriensis gen. n., sp. n. (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) from Jammu and Kashmir State, India. Zootaxa, 4402 (1), 189 - 194. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4402.1.11" type="journal article" year="2018">Shah, Allie, Vaid &amp; Handoo, 2018</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[914,1012,1273,1300]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" rank="species">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1168,561,1336]" box="[151,891,1309,1336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
=
<taxonomicName authority="Shah, Allie, Vaid &amp; Handoo, 2018" authorityName="Shah, Allie, Vaid &amp; Handoo" authorityYear="2018" box="[174,891,1309,1335]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Quercorhabditis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL,GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rajouriensis">
<emphasis box="[174,500,1309,1335]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Quercorhabditis rajouriensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Shah, A. A. &amp; Allie, K. A. &amp; Vaid, S. &amp; Handoo, Z. A." box="[507,891,1309,1335]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" pagination="189 - 194" refId="ref5822" refString="Shah, A. A., Allie, K. A., Vaid, S. &amp; Handoo, Z. A. (2018) Description of Loffienema dhanoriensis gen. n., sp. n. (Nematoda: Rhabditidae) from Jammu and Kashmir State, India. Zootaxa, 4402 (1), 189 - 194. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4402.1.11" type="journal article" year="2018">Shah, Allie, Vaid &amp; Handoo, 2018</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,619,1417,1443]" box="[151,619,1417,1443]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,619,1417,1443]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,619,1417,1443]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
Key to species identification (
<tableCitation box="[516,610,1417,1443]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[150,238,679,705]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="TABLE 2: Comparative morphometrics of species of the genera Diploscapteroides and Quercorhabditis. Measurements in μm." pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Table 2</tableCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="234" type="key">
<key pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyStep pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" box="[151,1436,1486,1508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1486,1508]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
1a Females with larger body, more than
<quantity box="[583,656,1486,1508]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="1.6">1.6 mm</quantity>
........................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rahm" authorityYear="1928" box="[1148,1436,1486,1507]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
<emphasis box="[1148,1436,1486,1507]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides brevicauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" box="[151,1429,1516,1538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead box="[151,1429,1516,1538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
1b Females with smaller body, less than
<quantity box="[585,658,1516,1537]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
................................................................
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" box="[151,1437,1545,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead box="[151,1437,1545,1567]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
2a Female tail cupola-shaped.........................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sudhaus" authorityYear="2011" baseAuthorityName="Meyl" baseAuthorityYear="1953" box="[1168,1437,1545,1566]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="boettgeri">
<emphasis box="[1168,1437,1545,1566]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides boettgeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" box="[151,1436,1574,1596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1574,1596]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">2b Female tail conoid to filiform........................................................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" box="[151,1436,1604,1626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1604,1626]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">3a Female tail longer, filiform (c' about 8-10)................................................................. 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" box="[151,1436,1633,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1633,1655]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">3b Female tail shorter, conoid (c' about 3.5-7.5)............................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" box="[151,1436,1662,1684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1662,1684]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
4a Lip region wider than high.......................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sudhaus" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Timm" baseAuthorityYear="1959" box="[1150,1436,1662,1683]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="dacchensis">
<emphasis box="[1150,1436,1662,1683]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides dacchensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" box="[151,1436,1692,1714]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1692,1714]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
4b Lip region almost as wide than high.................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Andrassy" authorityYear="2001" box="[1166,1436,1692,1713]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="flexuosus">
<emphasis box="[1166,1436,1692,1713]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides flexuosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" box="[151,1436,1721,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1721,1743]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">5a Lip region separated by constriction, narrower than the adjacent part of body..................................... 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" box="[151,1436,1750,1772]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1750,1772]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">5b Lip region separated by depression, wider than the adjacent part of body......................................... 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" box="[151,1436,1780,1802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1780,1802]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
6a Body smaller, less than 700 µm; male with filiform part of tail very thin.....................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Ghaemi, Pourjam, Alvarez-Ortega, Pedram &amp; Atighi" authorityYear="2015" box="[1175,1436,1780,1801]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="persicus">
<emphasis box="[1175,1436,1780,1801]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides persicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" box="[151,1436,1809,1831]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead box="[151,1436,1809,1831]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
6b Body larger, more than 700 µm; male with filiform part of tail robust ...................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sudhaus" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Schneider" baseAuthorityYear="1937" box="[1111,1436,1809,1830]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="chitinolabiatus">
<emphasis box="[1111,1436,1809,1830]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides chitinolabiatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
7a Female rectum shorter than anal body diam.; male with filiform part of tail very thin and shorter than the conoid part....................................................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sudhaus" authorityYear="1976" baseAuthorityName="Altherr" baseAuthorityYear="1938" box="[1161,1436,1868,1889]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="coroniger">
<emphasis box="[1161,1436,1868,1889]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides coroniger</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[151,1437,1486,1948]" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
<keyLead pageId="3" pageNumber="234">
7b Female rectum about twice anal body diam.; male with filiform part of tail robust and longer than the conoid part....................................................................................
<taxonomicName authorityName="Abolafia" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Shah, Allie, Vaid &amp; Handoo" baseAuthorityYear="2018" box="[1139,1436,1926,1948]" class="Chromadorea" family="Rhabditidae" genus="Diploscapteroides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="3" pageNumber="234" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="rajouriensis">
<emphasis box="[1139,1436,1926,1948]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="234">Diploscapteroides rajouriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>