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<document id="F9D4F69B6560F1256FAB0314E3579215" ID-DOI="10.13133/2284-4880/725" ID-ISSN="2284-4880" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8148093" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1689360496138" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Massa, Bruno" docDate="2022" docId="03F887BAFFB7FFD82149C219DC4905CE" docLanguage="en" docName="FragEntomol.54.1.27-44.pdf" docOrigin="Fragmenta entomologica 54 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.13133/2284-4880/725" docStyle="DocumentStyle:8499FF4308F512386C0E43DC290A16BD.1:FragEntomol.2021-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleId="8499FF4308F512386C0E43DC290A16BD" docStyleName="FragEntomol.2021-.journal_article.0cover" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Eulioptera zambesiana Massa 2022, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FFC1FFC2FFB4FFDE2279C52DD8720042" masterDocTitle="New and less known Orthoptera from biodiversity hotspots of Mozambique and Zambia (Tettigoniidae; Acrididae)" masterLastPageNumber="44" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1716311594349" updateUser="valdenar" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-4.0">
<mods:mods id="570ED03260EAE03905CBBFF6E7B61240" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="3455631233521076BB34910FFBFDD6FC">
<mods:title id="E4E28D51DC36EB188762FD41D0D33C32">New and less known Orthoptera from biodiversity hotspots of Mozambique and Zambia (Tettigoniidae; Acrididae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C8CB50B6A4F6388956FBDE7F2D2C8D5E" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CFE935E97447FEF96C8A414DEA4C067E">
<mods:roleTerm id="B7A3AFC7176CBE5C2B377AF033D5EA97">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="25902B7C8E142C3662060B09AE6D475D">Massa, Bruno</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="5420AC414B1DADF8B55DF39E20CF9DD8" type="ORCID">0000-0003-2127-0715</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C1AD0BDDA9A534CFF3EDD0D51C731013">Department of Agriculture, Food and Forest Sciences, University of Palermo, Viale Scienze 13, 90128 Palermo, Italy (retired) - bruno. massa @ unipa. it; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 2127 - 0715</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="35A53B5B8B37CA2AFB351FDFEC19E429" type="email">bruno.massa@unipa.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="7AAF297F30FB104D4F38D2D7BFD6253B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="EF3CFA280789669FC80765EA6D725A4E">
<mods:title id="479FB7B32B95767381B2270BCD6FBBD2">Fragmenta entomologica</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="3A44DD12273BCB07B998283CD3812979">
<mods:date id="96C2DF7A8668A4E5C02C4A61696B2565">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1287D95ED81AC00594F5D08F396220B0" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D895042F054116BAD8980CD7167162E5">2022-05-15</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1A9235FE4F7FCD44335489140C40FD02" type="volume">
<mods:number id="6F4E0CD458FEC7C654CED1BA10FC72BF">54</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7A3091528CC340E656C0DE9CD9405A75">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="05ACF597B2EF70F6D5230D151C3CB9B9">http://dx.doi.org/10.13133/2284-4880/725</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="31C6D45C4D84EA07075513DBEA915B55">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="91B9ADB6C9FBDF10CD8F1ECF2E69568F" type="DOI">10.13133/2284-4880/725</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1FC329FB7164E617891B75C8FB1FEC91" type="ISSN">2284-4880</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="38BCE00E79510673AF7A0E85F5A0014D" type="Zenodo-Dep">8148093</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03F887BAFFB7FFD82149C219DC4905CE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F887BAFFB7FFD82149C219DC4905CE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F887BAFFB7FFD82149C219DC4905CE" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
<subSubSection id="C34B6527FFB7FFDD2149C219DCC5070E" box="[816,1207,1844,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB7FFDD2149C219DCC5070E" blockId="3.[816,1436,1812,1932]" box="[816,1207,1844,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
<heading id="D0A681C0FFB7FFDD2149C219DCC5070E" bold="true" box="[816,1207,1844,1868]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB7FFDD2149C219DC5F070E" ID-CoL="9H2WD" authority="Massa, 2022" authorityName="Massa" authorityYear="2022" box="[816,1069,1844,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zambesiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB7FFDD2149C219DC5F070E" bold="true" box="[816,1069,1844,1868]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Eulioptera zambesiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657C5FFB7FFDD264DC219DCC5070E" box="[1076,1207,1844,1868]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527FFB7FFDD2149C278DBAE07CE" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB7FFDD2149C278DBAE07CE" blockId="3.[816,1436,1812,1932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
urn: lsid: zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFF70C79FFB7FFDD262DC279DBAE07CE" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">4657F673-4A3B-47E0-93577F7E80E72320</uuid>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2E6624FFB0FFDA22EEC26FDA3207C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8148103" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8148103" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8148103/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" startId="4.[151,182,1858,1877]" targetBox="[151,1451,201,1830]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB0FFDA22EEC26FDA3207C9" blockId="4.[151,1452,1858,1931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA22EEC26FD8A80714" bold="true" box="[151,218,1858,1878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Fig. 7 </emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB0FFDA22A7C26FDA5D0717" authority="Massa, 2022" authorityName="Massa" authorityYear="2022" box="[222,559,1858,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maputensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Anisoptera">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA22A7C26FD92A0717" box="[222,344,1858,1877]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Conocephalus</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA2327C26FD9170717" bold="true" box="[350,357,1858,1877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">(</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA231CC26ED9B10714" box="[357,451,1859,1878]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Anisoptera</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA23BBC26FD9BB0717" bold="true" box="[450,457,1858,1877]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">)</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA23B6C26EDA5D0717" box="[463,559,1859,1877]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">maputensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA204DC26EDA110714" bold="true" box="[564,611,1859,1878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657C5FFB0FFDA204DC26EDA110714" box="[564,611,1859,1878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA2017C26EDA0B0714" bold="true" box="[622,633,1859,1878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">a</emphasis>
, habitus of the holotypus male;
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA21F3C26EDBE40714" bold="true" box="[906,918,1859,1878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">b</emphasis>
, lateral view of head, pronotum and tegmina;
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA2767C26EDD550714" bold="true" box="[1310,1319,1859,1878]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">c</emphasis>
, dorsal view of tegmina;
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA229EC270D8810732" bold="true" box="[231,243,1885,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">d</emphasis>
, ventral view of the subgenital plate;
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA204CC270DA4C0732" bold="true" box="[565,574,1885,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">e</emphasis>
, dorsal view of cerci;
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA2087C270DB770732" bold="true" box="[766,773,1885,1904]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">f</emphasis>
, cerci of
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB0FFDA212CC270DB930732" baseAuthorityName="Peringuey" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[853,993,1885,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bechuanensis">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA212CC270DB930732" box="[853,993,1885,1904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">C. bechuanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(after
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5DFFB0FFDA2663C273DCFF0732" author="Uvarov B." box="[1050,1165,1885,1905]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" pagination="341 - 357" refId="ref10666" refString="Uvarov B. 1928. Notes on the types of Othoptera described by Dr. L. Peringuey. Annals of the South African Museum, 25 (2): 341 - 357. http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 126046 # page / 421 / mode / 1 up" type="journal article" year="1928">Uvarov 1928</bibRefCitation>
),
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB0FFDA26E5C270DC8F0732" baseAuthorityName="Walker" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1180,1277,1885,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudalis">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA26E5C270DC8F0732" box="[1180,1277,1885,1904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">C. caudalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(after
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5DFFB0FFDA274FC270D8B107C9" author="Redtenbacher J." pageId="4" pageNumber="31" pagination="315 - 562" refId="ref10587" refString="Redtenbacher J. 1891. Monographie der Conocephaliden. Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 41: 315 - 562. http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / item / 49919 # page / 459 / mode / 1 up" type="journal article" year="1891">Redtenbacher 1891</bibRefCitation>
) and
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB0FFDA228BC255D90107C9" baseAuthorityName="Peringuey" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[242,371,1912,1931]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Conocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodesianus">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB0FFDA228BC255D90107C9" box="[242,371,1912,1931]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">C. rhodesianus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(after
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5DFFB0FFDA23D5C255DA4407C9" author="Peringuey L." box="[428,566,1912,1931]" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" pagination="401 - 452" refId="ref10432" refString="Peringuey L. 1916. Descriptions of new or little-known Orthoptera in the collection of the South African Museum. Annals of the South African Museum, 15 (6): 401 - 452, pl. 42. http: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 1552258" type="journal article" year="1916">Péringuey 1916</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF2E6624FFB1FFDB22F0C1A5DCAC04F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8148105" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8148105" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8148105/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" startId="5.[137,168,1160,1179]" targetBox="[136,1432,166,1126]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB1FFDB22F0C1A5DCAC04F4" blockId="5.[136,1437,1160,1206]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB1FFDB22F0C1A5D8BE04D9" bold="true" box="[137,204,1160,1179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Fig. 8 </emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB1FFDB22A9C1A5D98C04D9" authority="Hemp, 2019" authorityName="Hemp" authorityYear="2019" box="[208,510,1160,1179]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Horatosphaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scalata">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB1FFDB22A9C1A5D9FD04D9" box="[208,399,1160,1179]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Horatosphaga scalata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5DFFB1FFDB23EDC1A5D98C04D9" author="Hemp C. &amp; Heller K-G." box="[404,510,1160,1179]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" pagination="151 - 194" refId="ref10134" refString="Hemp C., Heller K-G. 2019. Orthoptera (Tettigoniidae and Acridoidea) from Miombo woodlands of Central Tanzania with the description of new taxa. Zootaxa. 4671 (2): 151 - 194. Doi: 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4671.2.1." type="journal article" year="2019">Hemp, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from Zambia: a, habitus of the male; b, habitus of the female; c, tympanic auricles of fore tibiae in the male; d, male cerci and subgenital plate in dorsal view; e, stridulatory file under the left tegmen of male; f, lateral view of the ovipositor.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527FFB1FFDB22F1C1D9D90805AE" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB1FFDB22F1C1D9D90805AE" blockId="5.[136,757,1268,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB1FFDB22F1C1D9D918054E" bold="true" box="[136,362,1268,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1FFB1FFDB2305C1D9D91C056E" collectionCode="MV" collectorName="Lakeview Lodge &amp; Sinazongwe" country="Zambia" elevation="493" location="Zambia" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB1FFDB2305C1D9D9A5054E" bold="true" box="[380,471,1268,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="F346763CFFB1FFDB2305C1D9D9A5054E" box="[380,471,1268,1292]" name="Zambia" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Zambia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="26A4537AFFB1FFDB2393C1D9DAD9054E" box="[490,683,1268,1292]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Lakeview Lodge</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A4537AFFB1FFDB20C3C1D9D8AF056F" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Sinazongwe</collectorName>
(493m),
<collectionCode id="ED40AE69FFB1FFDB233AC038D91C056E" box="[323,366,1301,1324]" country="0" name="University of Montana Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">MV</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1FFB1FFDB230CC039DAD8056E" box="[373,682,1300,1324]" collectingDate="2019-02-23" collectingDateMax="2019-02-28" collectingDateMin="2019-02-23" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Light Trap" country="Zambia" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1">
<collectorName id="26A4537AFFB1FFDB230CC039D998056E" box="[373,490,1300,1324]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Light Trap</collectorName>
23-28.II.2019,
<collectionCode id="ED40AE69FFB1FFDB20EFC038DAD8056E" box="[662,682,1301,1324]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1FFB1FFDB20CDC039D9D305CE" collectionCode="ANHRT, BMPC" collectorName="Derozier, M &amp; Imakando, W &amp; Miles &amp; Mulvaney" country="Zambia" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-male="4" specimenCount-pupa="3" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="26A4537AFFB1FFDB20CDC039D8A9050E" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Dérozier, M</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="26A4537AFFB1FFDB2291C019D90D050E" box="[232,383,1332,1356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Imakando, W</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="26A4537AFFB1FFDB23F2C019D9BE050E" box="[395,460,1332,1356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Miles</collectorName>
, L.
<collectorName id="26A4537AFFB1FFDB2380C019DA1A050E" box="[505,616,1332,1356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Mulvaney</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25FFB1FFDB2003C019DAEE050E" box="[634,668,1332,1356]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
holotypus,
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25FFB1FFDB22C4C079D8AD052E" box="[189,223,1364,1388]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54EA880EFFB1FFDB229EC079D931052E" box="[231,323,1364,1388]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="paratype">paratypi</typeStatus>
) (
<typeStatus id="54EA880EFFB1FFDB2323C079D9BA052E" box="[346,456,1364,1388]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotypus</typeStatus>
and
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25FFB1FFDB2079C079DA1D052E" box="[512,623,1364,1388]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="pupa" typeStatus="paratypi">2 paratypi</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="ED40AE69FFB1FFDB20EAC079DA82052E" box="[659,752,1364,1388]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">ANHRT</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25FFB1FFDB22F1C059D96005CF" box="[136,274,1396,1421]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="pupa" typeStatus="paratypus">1 paratypus</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="ED40AE69FFB1FFDB2330C059D9E805CE" box="[329,410,1396,1420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">BMPC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1FFB1FFDB23CFC059D8EE058E" collectingDate="2019-03-11" collectingDateMax="2019-03-17" collectingDateMin="2019-03-11" collectionCode="V" collectorName="Redcliff Zambezi Lodge &amp; Luangwa" country="Zambia" location="Zambia" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB1FFDB23CFC059DA6305CE" bold="true" box="[438,529,1396,1420]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<collectingCountry id="F346763CFFB1FFDB23CFC059DA6305CE" box="[438,529,1396,1420]" name="Zambia" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Zambia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName id="26A4537AFFB1FFDB2053C059D8A305EE" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Redcliff Zambezi Lodge</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A4537AFFB1FFDB229DC0B8D93F05EF" box="[228,333,1429,1453]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Luangwa</collectorName>
,
<collectingMethod id="52104EBBFFB1FFDB2326C0B9DA4D05EE" box="[351,575,1428,1452]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Lepiled Light Trap</collectingMethod>
11-17.III.2019,
<collectionCode id="ED40AE69FFB1FFDB22F1C098D8EE058E" box="[136,156,1461,1484]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B393CF1FFB1FFDB22D1C099D90405AE" collectionCode="ANHRT" collectorName="Derozier &amp; M. Imakando &amp; W. Miles &amp; L. Mulvaney" country="Zambia" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectorName id="26A4537AFFB1FFDB22D1C099D978058E" box="[168,266,1460,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Dérozier</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A4537AFFB1FFDB236EC098D9C2058E" box="[279,432,1460,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">M. Imakando</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A4537AFFB1FFDB23C5C098DA51058E" box="[444,547,1460,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">W. Miles</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26A4537AFFB1FFDB2048C098DAB2058E" box="[561,704,1460,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">L. Mulvaney</collectorName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D57FD25FFB1FFDB20ABC099DA86058E" box="[722,756,1460,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54EA880EFFB1FFDB22F1C0F9D88705AE" box="[136,245,1492,1516]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="paratype">paratypus</typeStatus>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED40AE69FFB1FFDB2375C0F9D91D05AE" box="[268,367,1492,1516]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">ANHRT</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527FFB1FFDB22D7C0D9DA87060E" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB1FFDB22D7C0D9DA87060E" blockId="5.[136,757,1268,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB1FFDB22D7C0D9D9E4064E" bold="true" box="[174,406,1524,1548]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Measurements (mm)</emphasis>
. Male. Body length: 17.3-20.2; length of pronotum: 3.5-3.7; height of pronotum: 3.3-3.5; length of hind femora: 18.0-19.2; length of tegmina: 27.4-29.6.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527FFB1FFDB22D7C379DAAE06EE" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB1FFDB22D7C379DAAE06EE" blockId="5.[136,757,1268,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB1FFDB22D7C379D96E062E" bold="true" box="[174,284,1620,1644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB1FFDB2351C378D9B6062E" authority="Massa, 2022" authorityName="Massa" authorityYear="2022" box="[296,452,1620,1644]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zambesiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB1FFDB2351C378D9B6062E" box="[296,452,1620,1644]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">E. zambesiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657C5FFB1FFDB23B3C378DA71062E" box="[458,515,1621,1644]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is a medium sized
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB1FFDB20B4C378D8AE06CE" authorityName="Ragge" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB1FFDB20B4C378D8AE06CE" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Eulioptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, characterized by the male subgenital plate long and upcurved, divided into two laterally flattened lobes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527FFB1FFDB22D7C399DC51070E" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB1FFDB22D7C399DD6106EE" blockId="5.[136,757,1268,1932]" lastBlockId="5.[816,1437,1268,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB1FFDB22D7C399D944068E" bold="true" box="[174,310,1716,1740]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Description</emphasis>
. Male (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29FFB1FFDB23E2C399D986068E" box="[411,500,1716,1740]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,167,1858,1877]" captionTargetBox="[179,1400,162,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-4@7.[172,1401,140,1833]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 9 Eulioptera zambesiana n. sp.: a, habitus of the male; b, dorsal view of the stridulatory area on the left tegmen and mirror on the right tegmen; c, stridulatory file under the left tegmen; d, ventral view of the subgenital plate; e, lateral view of the subgenital plate; f, lateral view of the subgenital plate of Eulioptera monticola Ragge, 1980; g, lateral view of the subgenital plate of Eulioptera montana Ragge, 1980." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8148107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8148107/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9a</figureCitation>
). Colour. Green with black spots on hind margin of tegmina. Stridulatory area reddish or yellowish. Head typical of the genus, eyes round prominent, fastigium of vertex compressed, just raised at the apex, narrower than scapus, not contiguous with fastigium of frons. Antennae reaching the tip of tegmina. Pronotum without lateral carinae, anteriorly and posteriorly straight, longer than high. Hind wings extending beyond tegmina by quarter-fifth of latter. Stridulatory area on left tegmen small raised, mirror on right tegmen wide (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29FFB1FFDB2672C079DC2C052E" box="[1035,1118,1364,1388]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,167,1858,1877]" captionTargetBox="[179,1400,162,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-4@7.[172,1401,140,1833]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 9 Eulioptera zambesiana n. sp.: a, habitus of the male; b, dorsal view of the stridulatory area on the left tegmen and mirror on the right tegmen; c, stridulatory file under the left tegmen; d, ventral view of the subgenital plate; e, lateral view of the subgenital plate; f, lateral view of the subgenital plate of Eulioptera monticola Ragge, 1980; g, lateral view of the subgenital plate of Eulioptera montana Ragge, 1980." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8148107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8148107/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9b</figureCitation>
). Stridulatory file ca. 0.9-1.0 mm, consisting of ca. 140 more or less evenly spaced teeth (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29FFB1FFDB2103C0B9DBBD05EE" box="[890,975,1428,1452]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,167,1858,1877]" captionTargetBox="[179,1400,162,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-4@7.[172,1401,140,1833]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 9 Eulioptera zambesiana n. sp.: a, habitus of the male; b, dorsal view of the stridulatory area on the left tegmen and mirror on the right tegmen; c, stridulatory file under the left tegmen; d, ventral view of the subgenital plate; e, lateral view of the subgenital plate; f, lateral view of the subgenital plate of Eulioptera monticola Ragge, 1980; g, lateral view of the subgenital plate of Eulioptera montana Ragge, 1980." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8148107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8148107/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9c</figureCitation>
). Fore coxae armed with a small spine. Fore femora with 4-5 small spines on inner margin, mid femora armed with 3-4 couples of spines on lower margins, hind femora armed with 4-5 spines on outer and 2-3 on inner lower margins. Fore tibiae with 5-6 spines on inner and outer lower margins, mid tibiae with 10- 11 spines on outer lower margin and 6-7 on inner lower margin. Hind tibiae with a dozen of spines on inner and outer lower margins + 3 spurs on each side.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB1FFDB212FC399DD40076E" blockId="5.[816,1437,1268,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
Tenth tergite unmodified, cerci thin, long and at the middle length incurved, with pointed apex. Subgenital plate divided into two long lobes, laterally flattened and apically rounded, gently upcurved (
<figureCitation id="136A2A29FFB1FFDB26D2C239DD54076E" box="[1195,1318,1812,1836]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,167,1858,1877]" captionTargetBox="[179,1400,162,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-4@7.[172,1401,140,1833]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 9 Eulioptera zambesiana n. sp.: a, habitus of the male; b, dorsal view of the stridulatory area on the left tegmen and mirror on the right tegmen; c, stridulatory file under the left tegmen; d, ventral view of the subgenital plate; e, lateral view of the subgenital plate; f, lateral view of the subgenital plate of Eulioptera monticola Ragge, 1980; g, lateral view of the subgenital plate of Eulioptera montana Ragge, 1980." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8148107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8148107/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Figs 9d, 9e</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB1FFDB212FC219DC51070E" blockId="5.[816,1437,1268,1932]" box="[854,1059,1844,1868]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527FFB1FFD8212FC279D919062E" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB1FFDB212FC279DD2807CE" blockId="5.[816,1437,1268,1932]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB1FFDB212FC279DBA3072E" bold="true" box="[854,977,1876,1900]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Etymology</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB1FFDB219BC278DCF3072E" authority="Massa, 2022" authorityName="Massa" authorityYear="2022" box="[994,1153,1876,1900]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zambesiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB1FFDB219BC278DCF3072E" box="[994,1153,1876,1900]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">E. zambesiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657C5FFB1FFDB26F5C278DCBB072E" box="[1164,1225,1877,1900]" pageId="5" pageNumber="32" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is named after the river
<collectingRegion id="4995F84EFFB1FFDB2110C259DBBA07CE" box="[873,968,1908,1932]" country="Namibia" name="Zambezi" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Zambesi</collectingRegion>
, where the specimens were collected.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB2FFD822C4C1D9D919062E" blockId="6.[149,773,1268,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB2FFD822C4C1D9D957054E" bold="true" box="[189,293,1268,1292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Affinities</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB2FFD8234DC1D8D9A1054E" authority="Massa, 2022" authorityName="Massa" authorityYear="2022" box="[308,467,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zambesiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB2FFD8234DC1D8D9A1054E" box="[308,467,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">E. zambesiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657C5FFB2FFD823A5C1D8DA65054E" box="[476,535,1269,1292]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB2FFD820D5C1D8D926056E" authority="Ragge, 1980" authorityName="Ragge" authorityYear="1980" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB2FFD820D5C1D8D8B4056E" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">E. montana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5DFFB2FFD822B4C038D926056E" author="Ragge D. R." box="[205,340,1300,1325]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref10537" refString="Ragge D. R. 1980. A review of the African Phaneropterinae with open tympana (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 40: 1 - 192. http: // www. archive. org / details / bulletinofbritis 40 entolond" type="journal article" year="1980">Ragge, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(Chyulu Hills,
<collectingCountry id="F346763CFFB2FFD82382C039DA37056E" box="[507,581,1300,1324]" name="Kenya" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Kenya</collectingCountry>
), which has a different male subgenital plate (compare
<figureCitation id="136A2A29FFB2FFD82045C019DA93050E" box="[572,737,1332,1356]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,167,1858,1877]" captionTargetBox="[179,1400,162,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-4@7.[172,1401,140,1833]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 9 Eulioptera zambesiana n. sp.: a, habitus of the male; b, dorsal view of the stridulatory area on the left tegmen and mirror on the right tegmen; c, stridulatory file under the left tegmen; d, ventral view of the subgenital plate; e, lateral view of the subgenital plate; f, lateral view of the subgenital plate of Eulioptera monticola Ragge, 1980; g, lateral view of the subgenital plate of Eulioptera montana Ragge, 1980." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8148107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8148107/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
Figs 9e and
<quantity id="4CA99B49FFB2FFD820BDC019DA93050E" box="[708,737,1332,1356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="9.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" unit="g" value="9.0">9g</quantity>
</figureCitation>
), a little different stridulatory file (ca. 125 teeth), and a smaller size (body length of male 26.0 mm, length of hind femur 14.9, length of tegmina 18.7;
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5DFFB2FFD82074C0B8DAE105EE" author="Ragge D. R." box="[525,659,1428,1453]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref10537" refString="Ragge D. R. 1980. A review of the African Phaneropterinae with open tympana (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 40: 1 - 192. http: // www. archive. org / details / bulletinofbritis 40 entolond" type="journal article" year="1980">Ragge 1980</bibRefCitation>
). It is also related to
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB2FFD82378C098DA6A058E" authority="Ragge, 1980" authorityName="Ragge" authorityYear="1980" box="[257,536,1460,1485]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monticola">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB2FFD82378C098D9FB058E" box="[257,393,1460,1484]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">E. monticola</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5DFFB2FFD823F6C098DA6A058E" author="Ragge D. R." box="[399,536,1460,1485]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref10537" refString="Ragge D. R. 1980. A review of the African Phaneropterinae with open tympana (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 40: 1 - 192. http: // www. archive. org / details / bulletinofbritis 40 entolond" type="journal article" year="1980">Ragge, 1980</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, characterized by redbrown spots on much of the body and a black mark on the stridulatory area; cerci are less incurved and the subgenital plate is shorter than in
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB2FFD823F0C338DA56066E" authority="Massa, 2022" authorityName="Massa" authorityYear="2022" box="[393,548,1556,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zambesiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB2FFD823F0C338DA56066E" box="[393,548,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">E. zambesiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657C5FFB2FFD82052C338DA16066E" box="[555,612,1557,1580]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
(compare
<figureCitation id="136A2A29FFB2FFD820ACC339D973060E" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[136,167,1858,1877]" captionTargetBox="[179,1400,162,1831]" captionTargetId="figure-4@7.[172,1401,140,1833]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 9 Eulioptera zambesiana n. sp.: a, habitus of the male; b, dorsal view of the stridulatory area on the left tegmen and mirror on the right tegmen; c, stridulatory file under the left tegmen; d, ventral view of the subgenital plate; e, lateral view of the subgenital plate; f, lateral view of the subgenital plate of Eulioptera monticola Ragge, 1980; g, lateral view of the subgenital plate of Eulioptera montana Ragge, 1980." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8148107" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8148107/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Figs 9e and 9f</figureCitation>
), while the stridulatory file consists of 130-155 teeth (
<bibRefCitation id="EFC04B5DFFB2FFD822A0C379D92D062E" author="Ragge D. R." box="[217,351,1620,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 192" refId="ref10537" refString="Ragge D. R. 1980. A review of the African Phaneropterinae with open tympana (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae). Bulletin British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 40: 1 - 192. http: // www. archive. org / details / bulletinofbritis 40 entolond" type="journal article" year="1980">Ragge 1980</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527FFB2FFD822C4C359DAA1068E" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB2FFD822C4C359DAA1068E" blockId="6.[149,773,1268,1933]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB2FFD822C4C359D93106CE" bold="true" box="[189,323,1652,1676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Distribution</emphasis>
. Presently
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB2FFD823C5C358DA2706CE" authority="Massa, 2022" authorityName="Massa" authorityYear="2022" box="[444,597,1652,1676]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="zambesiana" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB2FFD823C5C358DA2706CE" box="[444,597,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">E. zambesiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21657C5FFB2FFD82026C358DAEB06CE" box="[607,665,1653,1676]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
is known only from the two localities above listed, between them about
<quantity id="4CA99B49FFB2FFD822ECC399D896068E" box="[149,228,1716,1740]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" unit="km" value="350.0">350 km</quantity>
away; they are located along the river
<collectingRegion id="4995F84EFFB2FFD8200BC399DABD068E" box="[626,719,1716,1740]" country="Namibia" name="Zambezi" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Zambesi</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34B6527FFB2FFD822C4C3F9DC4905CE" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEE36ACFFB2FFD822C4C3F9DC4905CE" blockId="6.[149,773,1268,1933]" lastBlockId="6.[830,1453,1268,1420]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB2FFD822C4C3F9D94706AE" bold="true" box="[189,309,1748,1772]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Discussion</emphasis>
. The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB2FFD823A8C3F9DA9006AE" authority="Ragge, 1956" authorityName="Ragge" authorityYear="1956" box="[465,738,1748,1773]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB2FFD823A8C3F9DA3106AE" box="[465,579,1748,1772]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Eulioptera</emphasis>
Ragge, 1956
</taxonomicName>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB2FFD8232DC3D9DAF6074E" authority="Serville, 1831" authorityName="Serville" authorityYear="1831" box="[340,644,1780,1804]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Phaneroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB2FFD8232DC3D9D995074E" box="[340,487,1780,1804]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Phaneroptera</emphasis>
Serville, 1831
</taxonomicName>
and, like it, is distributed over most of tropical Africa. Presently, this genus is represented by 22 species plus two subspecies (probably to be raised to species level), and possibly others will be discovered in the future years with increasing researches by using light traps. However, differently from
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB2FFD82139C039DBA1056E" authorityName="Serville" authorityYear="1831" box="[832,979,1300,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Phaneroptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB2FFD82139C039DBA1056E" box="[832,979,1300,1324]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Phaneroptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C514D2FFFB2FFD821A6C039DC23056E" authorityName="Ragge" authorityYear="1956" box="[991,1105,1300,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Eulioptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B925EABEFFB2FFD821A6C039DC23056E" box="[991,1105,1300,1324]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="33">Eulioptera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
generally are local species, most of them are known from one or a few localities, and only singles specimens. Very likely they have a great propensity to speciate by isolation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>