184 lines
20 KiB
XML
184 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="BDB752D9324B5B6CD7809F0DA8839C16" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.282224" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3c9db890-c1df-4340-8be1-8e5cd631aeed" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="282224" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460519716872" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Plisko, Jadwiga Danuta" docDate="2012" docId="03F54361FFBDFF8AE68BD6B8BCE76D37" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03458p058.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3458" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chilota africanus Beddard 1897" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="FFCC3B19FFB8FF8FE61CD62FBD796E71" masterDocTitle="An annotated checklist of the South African Acanthodrilidae (Oligochaeta: Acanthodrilidae: Acanthodrilinae, Benhamiinae)" masterLastPageNumber="58" masterPageNumber="4" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698314471110" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="43002F7D97FEB98BD2C9734C92C00ADA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="8A47BCB60372AD2D01D4F6162104BFB7">
|
||
<mods:title id="1F07934DA7AAC6EA1D13EC05EA908182">An annotated checklist of the South African Acanthodrilidae (Oligochaeta: Acanthodrilidae: Acanthodrilinae, Benhamiinae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="35271070F2CF102A1C3D6803654CF70F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="43D04864147C59E46AE8BEF7ACCDE4EF">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="BDD711223CFA4AF3024ED29056EDA66D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="2C58B669BC8A96D81C848BEC85C2B6CC">Plisko, Jadwiga Danuta</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="2943C916252C4024C29C030ED601FE01">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="D91C23DAB4894BC76C5FBC48E00FFA74" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="8C1EAF9C96F7D50B45B39919C14FCF82">
|
||
<mods:title id="207BAA1B07A4040772C796248A7FB6C7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="988931A2ED7B02ACD99E34457F1A5072">
|
||
<mods:date id="18E9A0D95743AEDD8C9676DDC91DD521">2012</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="2C18D61525057225EF01B5DCA3AF3A0A" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="B9F6D9A73FC959F411F21E300672EE76">3458</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="9B1E7705FC28458494CA9F928A9CF7C7" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="112E44E3A748C0C28A2E32D899FCD795">4</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="B6584886C947EDEF7F76D84CF7A4D59C">58</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="A7CCD8E15B21B1C3C9B369AE58D7FD86">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C7E7A65F09963042A8E55FDE14635EC8" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.282224</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F636D454A1A28AA7A701F851E59FE31A" type="GBIF-Dataset">3c9db890-c1df-4340-8be1-8e5cd631aeed</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="049FE179EE8CB8FFD5CBBAD75FA45E50" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0260B501A4934C5A33C83C4DF480508F" type="Zenodo-Dep">282224</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03F54361FFBDFF8AE68BD6B8BCE76D37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6171079" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119524931" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6171079" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F54361FFBDFF8AE68BD6B8BCE76D37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F54361FFBDFF8AE68BD6B8BCE76D37" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C346A1FCFFBDFF8AE68BD6B8BF506EC1" box="[151,553,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3F277FFBDFF8AE68BD6B8BF506EC1" blockId="5.[151,553,151,176]" box="[151,553,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<heading id="D0AB451BFFBDFF8AE68BD6B8BF506EC1" bold="true" box="[151,553,151,176]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" reason="2">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C89F4FFBDFF8AE68BD6B8BF506EC1" authority="Beddard, 1897" authorityName="Beddard" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,553,151,176]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Chilota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE68BD6B8BF506EC1" bold="true" box="[151,553,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE68BD6B8BC1B6EC1" bold="true" box="[151,354,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">Chilota africanus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE76CD6B8BF586EC1" author="Beddard" box="[368,545,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Beddard, F. E. (1897) On a collection of earthworms from South Africa belonging to the genus Acanthodrilus. With an Appendix: on a new genus of earthworms belonging to the family Eudrilidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1897, 336 - 349." type="proceedings paper" year="1897">Beddard, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C346A1FCFFBDFF8AE68BD6CFB9C86F20" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3F277FFBDFF8AE68BD6CFBF1B6E84" blockId="5.[151,1201,224,338]" box="[151,610,224,246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4CD559FFBDFF8AE68BD6CFBF1B6E84" box="[151,610,224,246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C89F4FFBDFF8AE68BD6CFBF276E84" ID-CoL="563820d8-ef3f-4813-8fa5-834c4d4f6988" authority="Beddard, 1897: 344" authorityName="Beddard" authorityPageNumber="344" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,606,224,246]" class="Clitellata" family="Acanthodrilidae" genus="Acanthodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE68BD6CFBCF56E87" box="[151,396,224,246]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">Acanthodrilus africanus</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFDD466FFBDFF8AE78FD6CFBF276E84" author="Beddard" box="[403,606,224,246]" page="344" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" year="1897">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE78FD6CFBF556E84" author="Beddard" box="[403,556,224,246]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Beddard, F. E. (1897) On a collection of earthworms from South Africa belonging to the genus Acanthodrilus. With an Appendix: on a new genus of earthworms belonging to the family Eudrilidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1897, 336 - 349." type="proceedings paper" year="1897">Beddard, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 344
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3F277FFBDFF8AE68BD6D0BF4F6F43" blockId="5.[151,1201,224,338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4CD559FFBDFF8AE68BD6D0BF4F6F43" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C89F4FFBDFF8AE68BD6D0BFCA6F65" ID-CoL="563820d8-ef3f-4813-8fa5-834c4d4f6988" authority="Reynolds & Cook 1976: 66" authorityName="Reynolds & Cook" authorityPageNumber="66" authorityYear="1976" box="[151,691,254,277]" class="Clitellata" family="Acanthodrilidae" genus="Acanthodrilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Crassiclitellata" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE68BD6D0BCF56F64" box="[151,396,255,277]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">Acanthodrilus africanus</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFDD466FFBDFF8AE786D6D1BFCA6F65" author="Reynolds" box="[410,691,254,276]" page="66" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" year="1976">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE786D6D1BFF46F65" author="Reynolds" box="[410,653,254,276]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Reynolds J. W. & Cook, D. G. (1976) Nomenclatura Oligochaetologica. A catalogue of names, descriptions and type specimens of the Oligochaeta. Ottawa: Runge Press. 217 pp." type="book" year="1976">Reynolds & Cook 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 66
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; BMNH; ZMH.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C89F4FFBDFF8AE68BD732BF4B6F43" authority="Michaelsen 1900: 147" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityPageNumber="147" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,562,285,307]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Chilota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="africana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE68BD732BC3E6F42" box="[151,327,285,307]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">Chilota africana:</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFDD466FFBDFF8AE752D732BF4B6F43" author="Michaelsen" box="[334,562,285,307]" page="147" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" year="1900">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE752D732BC866F43" author="Michaelsen" box="[334,511,285,307]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1900) Oligochaeta. In: Das Tierreich. Lief. 10. Berlin: R. Friedlander & Sohn, 575 pp." type="book" year="1900">Michaelsen 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 147
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3F277FFBDFF8AE68BD713B9C86F20" blockId="5.[151,1201,224,338]" box="[151,1201,315,338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4CD559FFBDFF8AE68BD713B9C86F20" box="[151,1201,315,338]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C89F4FFBDFF8AE68BD713BFC16F20" authority="Michaelsen 1913a: 523" authorityName="Michaelsen" authorityPageNumber="523" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,696,315,338]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Chilota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE68BD713BC306F23" box="[151,329,316,338]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">Chilota africanus</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFDD466FFBDFF8AE74AD714BF3D6F20" author="Michaelsen" box="[342,580,315,337]" page="523" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" year="1913">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE74AD714BF6A6F20" author="Michaelsen" box="[342,531,315,337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1913 a) Die Oligochaeten des Kaplandes. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, 34, 473 - 556." type="journal article" year="1913" yearSuffix="a">Michaelsen 1913a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 523
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, 1913b: 56
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFDD466FFBDFF8AE4DED714BEF06F20" author="Pickford" box="[706,905,315,337]" page="552" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" year="1937">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE4DED714BE2F6F20" author="Pickford" box="[706,854,315,337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Pickford, G. E. (1937) A monograph of the Acanthodriline earthworms of South Africa. Cambridge: W. Heffer & Sons Ltd. 612 pp." type="book" year="1937">Pickford 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 552
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AFDD466FFBDFF8AE58FD714B9D46F20" author="Reynolds" box="[915,1197,315,337]" page="66" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" year="1976">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE58FD714B9FF6F20" author="Reynolds" box="[915,1158,315,337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Reynolds J. W. & Cook, D. G. (1976) Nomenclatura Oligochaetologica. A catalogue of names, descriptions and type specimens of the Oligochaeta. Ottawa: Runge Press. 217 pp." type="book" year="1976">Reynolds & Cook 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 66
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C346A1FCFFBDFF8AE68BD750BEEA6FE7" box="[151,915,382,407]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3F277FFBDFF8AE68BD750BEEA6FE7" blockId="5.[151,1436,382,838]" box="[151,915,382,407]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE68BD750BC546FE6" bold="true" box="[151,301,382,407]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E74CD5FFBDFF8AE68BD750BDAB6FE6" box="[151,210,383,407]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE720D751BC156FE6" bold="true" box="[316,364,382,407]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">WC</emphasis>
|
||
, ‘From forest at George Town’ (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE4C5D751BEF66FE7" author="Beddard" box="[729,911,382,406]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Beddard, F. E. (1897) On a collection of earthworms from South Africa belonging to the genus Acanthodrilus. With an Appendix: on a new genus of earthworms belonging to the family Eudrilidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1897, 336 - 349." type="proceedings paper" year="1897">Beddard (1897)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C346A1FCFFBDFF8AE6DBD78CBCE76D37" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3F277FFBDFF8AE6DBD78CBC996CC7" blockId="5.[151,1436,382,838]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE6DBD78CBC4D6FCA" bold="true" box="[199,308,419,443]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. Beddard included eight specimens in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E74CD5FFBDFF8AE507D78CBE326FCA" box="[795,843,419,443]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE5BFD78DB9E86FCB" author="Pickford" box="[931,1169,418,442]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Pickford, G. E. (1937) A monograph of the Acanthodriline earthworms of South Africa. Cambridge: W. Heffer & Sons Ltd. 612 pp." type="book" year="1937">Pickford (1937: 553)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
approved one clitellate specimen of Beddard’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E74CD5FFBDFF8AE7BBD7E8BCAE6FAE" box="[423,471,455,479]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series as ‘correctly identified’ (with no number), indicating that the ‘
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E74CD5FFBDFF8AE2E4D7E9B8546FAF" box="[1272,1325,454,478]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material’ might be at the BMNH, and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E74CD5FFBDFF8AE7CFD7C4BF4C6C72" box="[467,565,491,515]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
at the ZMH. Two specimens numbered 1904.10.5.821–822, marked as ‘Type’ are presently in the BMNH, and one
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E74CD5FFBDFF8AE475D420BFB96C56" box="[617,704,527,551]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
in ZMH.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE55AD421B9546C57" author="Michaelsen" box="[838,1069,526,550]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Michaelsen, W. (1913 a) Die Oligochaeten des Kaplandes. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abteilung fur Systematik, 34, 473 - 556." type="journal article" year="1913" yearSuffix="a">Michaelsen (1913a)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
redescribed five of Beddard’s specimens, together with two other specimens collected by E. Warren, but the present location of that material is not known. According to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE7DAD479BFC56C1F" author="Pickford" box="[454,700,598,622]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Pickford, G. E. (1937) A monograph of the Acanthodriline earthworms of South Africa. Cambridge: W. Heffer & Sons Ltd. 612 pp." type="book" year="1937">Pickford (1937: 553)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, one of the eight
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E74CD5FFBDFF8AE58FD478BEBA6C1E" box="[915,963,599,623]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens proved after dissection to be
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C89F4FFBDFF8AE68BD454BF5B6CE3" authority="Beddard, 1897" authorityName="Beddard" authorityYear="1897" box="[151,546,634,659]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Chilota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="lucifugus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE68BD454BC226CE2" box="[151,347,635,659]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">Chilota lucifugus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE770D455BF636CE3" author="Beddard" box="[364,538,634,658]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Beddard, F. E. (1897) On a collection of earthworms from South Africa belonging to the genus Acanthodrilus. With an Appendix: on a new genus of earthworms belonging to the family Eudrilidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1897, 336 - 349." type="proceedings paper" year="1897">Beddard, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Other material from Pickford collection kept at the BMNH is marked under subspecies names, see below.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE3F277FFBDFF8AE6DBD4EDBCE76D37" blockId="5.[151,1436,382,838]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE6DBD4EDBCCC6CAB" author="Pickford" box="[199,437,706,730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Pickford, G. E. (1937) A monograph of the Acanthodriline earthworms of South Africa. Cambridge: W. Heffer & Sons Ltd. 612 pp." type="book" year="1937">Pickford (1937: 552)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, under the heading “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C89F4FFBDFF8AE481D4ECB95C6CAB" authority="Beddard, 1897" authorityName="Beddard" authorityYear="1897" box="[669,1061,706,731]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Chilota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE481D4ECBE1B6CAA" box="[669,866,707,731]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">Chilota africanus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE56DD4EDB9646CAB" author="Beddard" box="[881,1053,706,730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Beddard, F. E. (1897) On a collection of earthworms from South Africa belonging to the genus Acanthodrilus. With an Appendix: on a new genus of earthworms belonging to the family Eudrilidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1897, 336 - 349." type="proceedings paper" year="1897">Beddard, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, gives a diagnosis of the species and a key to the subspecies
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C89F4FFBDFF8AE7FDD4C9BEDA6C8F" authority="Beddard, 1897" authorityName="Beddard" authorityYear="1897" box="[481,931,742,766]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Chilota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="africanus" subSpecies="africanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE7FDD4C9BF7B6C8F" box="[481,514,742,766]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34BB2E7FFBDFF8AE7FDD4C9BF7B6C8F" box="[481,514,742,766]" name="Switzerland" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">Ch</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE40FD4C9BF886C8F" box="[531,753,742,766]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">africanus africanus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE4E7D4C9BEDA6C8F" author="Beddard" box="[763,931,742,766]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Beddard, F. E. (1897) On a collection of earthworms from South Africa belonging to the genus Acanthodrilus. With an Appendix: on a new genus of earthworms belonging to the family Eudrilidae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1897, 336 - 349." type="proceedings paper" year="1897">Beddard, 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5C89F4FFBDFF8AE5FCD4C9B8E16C8F" authority="Pickford 1937" authorityName="Pickford" authorityYear="1937" box="[992,1432,742,766]" class="Clitellata" family="Megascolecidae" genus="Chilota" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opisthopora" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" phylum="Annelida" rank="subSpecies" species="africanus" subSpecies="barnardi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE5FCD4C9B9796C8F" box="[992,1024,742,766]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34BB2E7FFBDFF8AE5FCD4C9B9796C8F" box="[992,1024,742,766]" name="Switzerland" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">Ch</collectingCountry>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE20ED4C9B9916C8F" box="[1042,1256,742,766]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">africanus barnardi</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD8F86FFBDFF8AE2EED4C9B8E16C8F" author="Pickford" box="[1266,1432,742,766]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9" refString="Pickford, G. E. (1937) A monograph of the Acanthodriline earthworms of South Africa. Cambridge: W. Heffer & Sons Ltd. 612 pp." type="book" year="1937">Pickford 1937</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, based on the commencement of penial setal retractors. The subspecies are then described in detail.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9282E65FFBDFF8AE2F7D525B8076D52" bold="true" box="[1259,1406,778,803]" pageId="5" pageNumber="9">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
of subspecies is indicated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |