394 lines
40 KiB
XML
394 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="525EB1747D19E11621A6956807B7AA47" ID-CLB-Dataset="26817" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4603.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8c3d903d-6d82-45d1-a1c0-b29f5b97d0c1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2841928" ID-ZooBank="8A6746BE-616B-4FEC-AA37-E274F8508255" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1557922264577" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zhang, Chun-Tian, Shima, Hiroshi, Liang, Hou-Can & Li, He-Nan" docDate="2019" docId="03F4DC05FFC0C87B6C86DE7255B98494" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4603.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4603 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Estheria Robineau-Desvoidy 1830" docType="key" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="FFCDA47DFFC3C87F6C11DD1A5025827F" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Estheria Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Tachinidae) from China and Nepal, with a review of the East Palearctic and Oriental species" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698728641080" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B2D0A88F19B3DD4981DB6D98CB041D3E">
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<mods:title id="6AD311976F03F8BE35784FD053D94FCF">Four new species of Estheria Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Tachinidae) from China and Nepal, with a review of the East Palearctic and Oriental species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4C365C719F031047A51B24284A8DAE97" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B7A20B4B019296835E7171E656F9DCAC">Zhang, Chun-Tian</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="B8CF3618F6BB931A33191B4D09386545">Shima, Hiroshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EC0EE98CD19C0C36514CB3A961AC9FB7">Liang, Hou-Can</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C610BD4BE8A1EBBE4137A2E8FDA25D14">Li, He-Nan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="19804D96F89F4676FDF80D98B08B6F8D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D554A6444BD7F4CA95EF904FACDE0EA2">
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<mods:date id="55D98AFDFCCC446FFFC69838707C5255">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B52784466C4BF9331EC12C40FB5FC326">2019-05-08</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CEB0C3035964BB048FB2F934489D618C">4603</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F4DC05FFC0C87B6C86DE7255B98494" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5940970" ID-GBIF-Taxon="157145388" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5940970" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F4DC05FFC0C87B6C86DE7255B98494" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F4DC05FFC0C87B6C86DE7255B98494" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<subSubSection id="C3473E98FFC0C87C6C86DE72534881FE" box="[151,877,871,898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86DE72534881FE" blockId="3.[151,877,871,898]" box="[151,877,871,898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<heading id="D0AADA7FFFC0C87C6C86DE72534881FE" bold="true" box="[151,877,871,898]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C6C86DE72534881FE" bold="true" box="[151,877,871,898]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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Key to the East Palearctic and
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<collectingRegion id="4999A3F1FFC0C87C6E09DE7252A781FD" box="[536,642,872,898]" country="Morocco" name="Oriental" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Oriental</collectingRegion>
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species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC0C87C6F17DE7D534881FE" ID-CoL="62RFH" ID-ENA="1918238" authorityName="Robineau-Desvoidy" authorityYear="1830" box="[774,877,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C6F17DE7D534881FE" bold="true" box="[774,877,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Estheria</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3473E98FFC0C87B6C86DEB455B98494" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="key">
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<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC0C87C6C86DEB455BE819E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86DEB455BE81BC" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" box="[151,1435,942,963]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87C6C86DEB455BE81BC" box="[151,1435,942,963]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">1 Parafacial entirely bare, or at most with short hair-like setae below lowest frontal seta............................... 2</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86DED655BE819E" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" box="[151,1435,972,993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87C6C86DED655BE819E" box="[151,1435,972,993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">- Parafacial with hair-like setae at least on upper half......................................................... 15</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC0C87C6C86DEF355B986D1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86DEF355BE8629" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87C6C86DEF355BE8629" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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2 Lower calypter with long hairs along outer margin, much longer than marginal hairs of upper calypter; facial carina developed, straight in lateral view or with a nipple-like protrusion in lower portion; upper 1/3 of occiput at most with a few scattered black hair-like setulae; arista with trichia 1.0–2.2 times width of 1
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC0C87C6F0ED93E53918646" box="[799,948,1060,1081]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="flagellomere">st flagellomere</taxonomicName>
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; middorsal excavation of syntergite 1+2 extending to posterior margin.................................................................................... 3
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86D94455B986D1" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87C6C86D94455B986D1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">- Lower calypter with long hairs only at base, the remaining marginal hairs shorter than or at most as long as marginal hairs of upper calypter; facial carina not developed; upper half of occiput usually with at least a row of black hair-like setulae; arista short plumose; middorsal excavation of syntergite 1+2 not or extending to posterior margin........................... 7</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC0C87C6C86D9AC55BE8704" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86D9AC55BE875C" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87C6C86D9AC55BE875C" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">3 Facial carina with a nipple-like protrusion in lower portion; palpi dark brown, at most with reddish-brown base in female; scutum with 2–3 presutural and 3 postsutural dorsocentral setae; scutellum entirely black, at most covered with brownish grayyellow pruinosity; legs in both sexes dark brown except for median portion of tibia reddish brown and apex of femur yellow.................................................................................................... 4</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86D83655BE8704" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87C6C86D83655BE8704" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">- Facial carina sometimes with indistinct nipple-like protrusion, narrow and straight in lateral view; palpi dark brown in male, reddish-yellow in female; scutum with 3 presutural and 4 postsutural dorsocentral setae; scutellum reddish-yellow at apex; femora dark brown in male, tibiae reddish-yellow............................................................ 5</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC0C87C6C86D89E55B98436" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86D89E55B9878E" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87C6C86D89E55B9878E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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4 Facial carina with an indistinct nipple-like protrusion in lower portion; prementum 5–6 times as long as wide in lateral view; lower calypter brown to dark brown in male; thorax, including scutellum, with dense brownish gray-yellow pruinosity; abdomen covered with brownish-gray pruinosity, tergite 3 with a triangular brown marking or with a pair of small brown markings..............................................................................
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<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C68FCD8C155B9878E" bold="true" box="[1261,1436,1499,1521]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC0C87C68FCD8C1556C878E" ID-CoL="3BJT4" authority="Zhang & Shima & Liang & Li, 2019" authorityName="Zhang & Shima & Liang & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[1261,1353,1499,1521]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tibetensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C68FCD8C1556C878E" bold="true" box="[1261,1353,1499,1521]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">tibetensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A0C7AFFC0C87C695ED8C655B9878E" box="[1359,1436,1500,1521]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86D8E355B98436" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87C6C86D8E355B98436" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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- Facial carina with a distinct nipple-like protrusion in lower portion; prementum 7–8 times as long as wide in lateral view; lower calypter pale brownish to brown in male; thorax and abdomen with dense gray or yellowish-gray pruinosity; abdominal tergite 3 without brown markings or with a pair of small brown markings.............................
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<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C68EBDB2955B98436" bold="true" box="[1274,1436,1587,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC0C87C68EBDB29556C8436" ID-CoL="3BJT4" authority="Zhang & Shima & Liang & Li, 2019" authorityName="Zhang & Shima & Liang & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[1274,1353,1587,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="prostata" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C68EBDB29556C8436" bold="true" box="[1274,1353,1587,1609]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">prostata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A0C7AFFC0C87C695EDB2E55B98436" box="[1359,1436,1588,1609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC0C87C6C86DB4B55BE84C1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86DB4B55B984FC" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87C6C86DB4B55B984FC" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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5 Prementum 4–5 times as long as wide; abdominal tergite 3 with a pair of large brown markings and tergites 3 and 4 each with a pair of median discal setae...............................................................
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC0C87C68FBDB7455B984FC" ID-CoL="8V5YL" authority="(Baranov)" authorityName="Baranov" baseAuthorityName="Baranov" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[1258,1436,1646,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magna">
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<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C68FBDB7455B984FC" bold="true" box="[1258,1436,1646,1668]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C68FBDB74550B84FB" bold="true" box="[1258,1326,1646,1668]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">magna</emphasis>
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(Baranov)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86DB9655BE84C1" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87C6C86DB9655BE84C1" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">- Prementum 6–8 times as long as wide; abdominal tergite 3 with a pair of small brown markings or without brown markings and tergites 3 and 4 each with 2–4 median discal setae........................................................ 6</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC0C87C6C86DBDC55B9852E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86DBDC55B98569" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87C6C86DBDC55B98569" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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6 Palpi dark in male; thoracic dorsum and abdomen covered with yellowish-gray pruinosity, tergites 3 and 4 each with a pair of small brown markings and each usually with 2–4 median discal setae in male and 2 median discal setae in female....................................................................................................
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<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C691CDA1A55B98569" bold="true" box="[1293,1436,1792,1814]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC0C87C691CDA1A556C8569" ID-CoL="3BJT4" authority="Zhang & Shima & Liang & Li, 2019" authorityName="Zhang & Shima & Liang & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[1293,1353,1792,1814]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wangi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C691CDA1A556C8569" bold="true" box="[1293,1353,1792,1814]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">wangi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A0C7AFFC0C87C695EDA1B55B98569" box="[1359,1436,1793,1814]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86DA0455B9852E" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87C6C86DA0455B9852E" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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- Palpi reddish-yellow in male; thoracic dorsum and abdomen densely covered with gray pruinosity, without brown markings, and tergites 3 and 4 each with 2 median discal setae in both sexes.............................. ..
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<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC0C87C68C8DA2155B9852E" ID-CoL="3BJSZ" authority="Herting" authorityName="Herting" box="[1241,1436,1851,1873]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavipennis">
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<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C68C8DA2155B9852E" bold="true" box="[1241,1436,1851,1873]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
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<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C68C8DA215563852E" bold="true" box="[1241,1350,1851,1873]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">flavipennis</emphasis>
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Herting
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87C6C86DA4355B985B9" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC0C87C6C86DA4355B985B9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87C6C86DA4355B985B9" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
7 Hair-like setulae on genal dilation, pleurae, coxae, trochanters, femora and ventral surface of abdominal tergites 1+2 and 3 pale yellow; proboscis short, labella longer than prementum, which is 2–3 times as long as wide in lateral view; arista with trichia 2–3 times width of 1
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC0C87C6DB5DA8E521C85D6" box="[420,569,1940,1961]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="flagellomere">st flagellomere</taxonomicName>
|
||
; upper half of occiput with at most a few scattered black hair-like setulae..................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC0C87C68F5DAAA55B985B9" ID-CoL="3BJTH" authority="(Loew)" authorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityName="Loew" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[1252,1436,1968,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C68F5DAAA55B985B9" bold="true" box="[1252,1436,1968,1990]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC0C87C68F5DAAA556885B9" bold="true" box="[1252,1357,1968,1990]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">pallicornis</emphasis>
|
||
(Loew)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC0C87B6C86DAD455B9835B" blockId="3.[151,1436,942,2019]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC0C87B6C86DAD455B982B5" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">- Hair-like setulae on genal dilation, pleurae, coxae, trochanters, femora and ventral surface of abdominal tergites 1+2 and 3 black; labella distinctly shorter than prementum, which is at least 4 times as long as wide in lateral view; arista short plumose or with short trichia; upper occiput with at least a row of black hair-like setulae; second costal sector bare ventrally........ 8</keyLead>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC7C87B6C86DDC855B9835B" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DDC855B9835B" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
8 Postpronotum with 4–6 setae, the three strongest in most cases arranged in a triangle; scutum with 3–4 presutural and 3–4 postsutural dorsocentral setae; scutellum reddish or yellowish at least apically; wing cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17D96F56FFC7C87B6843DDE654438377" attach="left" box="[1106,1126,252,264]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4+5</subScript>
|
||
closed at wing margin, at most with a short petiole; mid tibia with 3 anterodorsal setae; abdominal syntergite 1+2 excavated to posterior margin.......... 9
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DC3655BE8300" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DC3655BE8300" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
- Postpronotum with 3–4 setae, the three strongest more or less arranged in a straight line; scutum with 2–3 presutural and 3 postsutural dorsocentral setae; wing cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17D96F56FFC7C87B6E7FDC4D52A7831C" attach="left" box="[622,642,343,355]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4+5</subScript>
|
||
open or closed at wing margin; mid tibia with 1 or 2 anterodorsal setae; abdominal syntergite 1+2 excavated to posterior margin or not.......................................................... 10
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC7C87B6C86DC9D55BE8386" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DC9D55BE83C4" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DC9D55BE83C4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
9 Wing cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17D96F56FFC7C87B6D5CDC8E514483DF" attach="left" box="[333,353,404,416]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4+5</subScript>
|
||
with a petiole at least as long as crossvein r-m; wing not brown-clouded along crossveins dM-Cu and r-m; mid tibia with 2–3 anterodorsal setae......................................................................... 11
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DCDE55BE8386" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DCDE55BE8386" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
- Wing cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17D96F56FFC7C87B6D5DDCCB514483A2" attach="left" box="[332,353,465,477]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4+5</subScript>
|
||
closed at wing margin or at with at most a very short petiole; wing brown-clouded along crossveins dM-Cu and r-m; mid tibia with 1 or 3 anterodorsal setae................................................................ 12
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC7C87B6C86DF1B55B98011" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DF1B55BE804C" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DF1B55BE804C" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
10 Frons of male about 1/7 of head width; abdomen reddish-yellow; middorsal excavation of syntergite 1+2 extending to posterior margin; length of prementum unknown.........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B68B7DF0455BE804C" ID-CoL="6GSQW" authority="(Kolomiets)" authorityName="Kolomiets" baseAuthorityName="Kolomiets" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[1190,1435,542,564]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bucharensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68B7DF0455BE804C" bold="true" box="[1190,1435,542,564]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68B7DF04553B804B" bold="true" box="[1190,1310,542,564]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">bucharensis</emphasis>
|
||
(Kolomiets)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DF2655B98011" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DF2655B98011" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
- Frons of male about 1/15 of head width; abdomen dark brown; middorsal excavation of syntergite 1+2 not extending to posterior margin; prementum 5–6 times as long as wide....................................... ..
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68F7DF4355B98011" bold="true" box="[1254,1436,601,623]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B68F7DF43556C8010" ID-CoL="3BJT4" authority="Zhang & Shima & Liang & Li, 2019" authorityName="Zhang & Shima & Liang & Li" authorityYear="2019" box="[1254,1353,601,623]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirtinerva" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68F7DF43556C8010" bold="true" box="[1254,1353,601,623]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">hirtinerva</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21A0C7AFFC7C87B695EDF4355B98011" box="[1359,1436,601,622]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC7C87B6C86DF6C55BE817A" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DF6C55BE80D4" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DF6C55BE80D4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
11 Cell r
|
||
<subScript id="17D96F56FFC7C87B6D06DF99510980F0" attach="left" box="[279,300,643,655]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4+5</subScript>
|
||
with petiole longer than crossvein r-m; height of gena and length of prementum about 1/2 of eye height; frontal vitta about twice as wide as fronto-orbital plate; scutum with 4 presutural and 4 postsutural dorsocentral setae....
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B68EBDF8C55BE80D4" ID-CoL="3BJSW" authority="Mesnil" authorityName="Mesnil" authorityYear="1967" box="[1274,1435,662,684]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerella">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68EBDF8C55BE80D4" bold="true" box="[1274,1435,662,684]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68EBDF8C557580D3" bold="true" box="[1274,1360,662,684]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">cinerella</emphasis>
|
||
Mesnil
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DFAE55BE817A" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DFAE55BE817A" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
- Cellr
|
||
<subScript id="17D96F56FFC7C87B6D07DFDA510E80B3" attach="left" box="[278,299,704,716]" fontSize="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">4+5</subScript>
|
||
with petiole at most as long as crossvein r-m; height of gena more than 1/2 of eye height; length of prementum slightly less than 1/2 of eye height; frontal vitta about as wide as fronto-orbital plate; scutum with 3–4 presutural and 3–4 postsutural dorsocentral setae......................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B68CBDFEA55BE817A" ID-CoL="3BJT7" authority="Mesnil" authorityName="Mesnil" authorityYear="1967" box="[1242,1435,752,774]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lacteipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68CBDFEA55BE817A" bold="true" box="[1242,1435,752,774]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68CBDFEA55758179" bold="true" box="[1242,1360,752,774]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">lacteipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Mesnil
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC7C87B6C86DE1455BE8104" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DE1455BE813F" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DE1455BE813F" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">12 Scutum with 3–4 presutural and 4 postsutural dorsocentral setae; mid tibia with 3 strong anterodorsal setae; wing darkened along crossveins r-m or dM-Cu; abdominal tergites 3 and 4 each with a pair of laterodiscal setae...................... 13</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DE5255BE8104" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DE5255BE8104" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">- Scutum with 3 presutural and 3 postsutural dorsocentral setae; mid tibia with 1 or 3 anterodorsal setae; wing not darkened along crossveins r-m or dM-Cu; abdominal tergites 3 and 4 without laterodiscal setae............................... 14</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC7C87B6C86DE9955B9818F" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DE9955BE81CA" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DE9955BE81CA" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
13 Prementum 3.5–5 times as long as wide. Male frons 0.20–0.30 times as wide as an eye in dorsal view; male abdomen usually more or less dark red in ground colour, female abdomen predominantly red or yellow...............
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B68DBDEBA55BE81CA" ID-CoL="3BJSN" authority="(Portschinsky)" authorityName="Portschinsky" baseAuthorityName="Portschinsky" baseAuthorityYear="1881" box="[1226,1435,928,950]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68DBDEBA55BE81CA" bold="true" box="[1226,1435,928,950]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68DBDEBA552581C9" bold="true" box="[1226,1280,928,950]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">acuta</emphasis>
|
||
(Portschinsky)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DEA455B9818F" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DEA455B9818F" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
- Prementum 6–7 times as long as wide. Male frons at most 0.20 times as wide as an eye in dorsal view; male abdomen usually dark brown in ground colour [female abdomen unknown]....................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B68D0DEC155B9818F" ID-CoL="3BJTB" authority="Herting" authorityName="Herting" authorityYear="1968" box="[1217,1436,987,1009]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68D0DEC155B9818F" bold="true" box="[1217,1436,987,1009]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68D0DEC15563818E" bold="true" box="[1217,1350,987,1009]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">maculipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Herting
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC7C87B6C86DEE255BE8637" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DEE255B98654" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DEE255B98654" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
14 Postpronotum with 4–6 setae, the three strongest arranged in more or less a straight line; mid tibia with 1 long lower and 2 short upper anterodorsal setae..............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B68E0D90F55B98654" ID-CoL="8BRPZ" authority="(Meigen)" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" box="[1265,1436,1045,1067]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Dexia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cristata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68E0D90F55B98654" bold="true" box="[1265,1436,1045,1067]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68E0D90F551C8654" bold="true" box="[1265,1337,1045,1067]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">cristata</emphasis>
|
||
(Meigen)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86D92955BE8637" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" box="[151,1435,1075,1097]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86D92955BE8637" box="[151,1435,1075,1097]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
- Postpronotum with 4 setae, the three strongest arranged in a triangle; mid tibia with 1 anterodorsal seta.....
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B6916D92955BE8637" ID-CoL="3BJSQ" authority="Mesnil" authorityName="Mesnil" authorityYear="1967" box="[1287,1435,1075,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B6916D92955BE8637" bold="true" box="[1287,1435,1075,1097]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B6916D92955758636" bold="true" box="[1287,1360,1075,1097]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">alticola</emphasis>
|
||
Mesnil
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC7C87B6C86D94A55B98687" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86D94A55BE86DF" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86D94A55BE86DF" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
15 Postpronotum at least partly yellow; abdominal ground colour varying from black to mostly reddish-yellow; basicosta yellow to light brown (distinctly lighter than tegula); 1
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B6EBDD974531A86FC" box="[684,831,1134,1155]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="flagellomere">st flagellomere</taxonomicName>
|
||
yellow, rarely light brown; scutellum entirely reddish-yellow, covered with grayish pruinosity; male frons 0.25–0.45 times as wide as an eye in dorsal view........................ 16
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86D9B255B98687" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86D9B255B98687" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
- Postpronotum entirely black; abdominal ground colour black; basicosta varying from yellow to black; 1
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B68C5D9B2554D86C2" box="[1236,1384,1192,1213]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="flagellomere">st flagellomere</taxonomicName>
|
||
light brown to black; scutellum darker near anterior margin and reddish-yellow at apex; male frons 0.20–0.35 times as wide as an eye in dorsal view....................................................................................17
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC7C87B6C86D81A55B98462" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86D81A55BE87F4" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86D81A55BE87F4" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
16 Lateral presutural black vitta sharply outlined, wedge-shaped, reaching level of medial posthumeral seta anteriorly; median presutural vittae narrow, separated by a distance of 5–10 times the width of a vitta (in posterior view); wing membrane almost entirely hyaline, brownish around crossvein r-m; outer posthumeral seta and presutural seta on yellow ground colour; abdominal ground colour varying from reddish-yellow with a narrow black middorsal vitta to black; male frons 0.25–0.35 times as wide as an eye in dorsal view.............................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B68F5D86F55BE87F4" ID-CoL="3563T" authority="(Pandelle)" authorityName="Pandelle" baseAuthorityName="Pandelle" baseAuthorityYear="1896" box="[1252,1435,1397,1419]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decolor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68F5D86F55BE87F4" bold="true" box="[1252,1435,1397,1419]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68F5D86F550887F4" bold="true" box="[1252,1325,1397,1419]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">decolor</emphasis>
|
||
(Pandellé)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86D88955B98462" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86D88955B98462" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
- Lateral presutural black vitta less distinctly outlined, more or less rectangular, reaching beyond medial posthumeral seta; median presutural vittae wider, separated by a distance of 2–5 times the width of a vitta (in posterior view); wing membrane usually brownish also around crossvein dM-Cu and postangular section of vein M; outer posthumeral seta and presutural seta on black ground colour; abdominal ground colour varying from black to brown (lighter specimens have a wide longitudinal middorsal black vitta); male frons 0.35–0.45 times as wide as an eye in dorsal view......................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B691BDB1255B98462" ID-CoL="3BJTK" authority="(Meigen)" authorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityName="Meigen" baseAuthorityYear="1826" box="[1290,1436,1544,1566]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="picta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B691BDB1255B98462" bold="true" box="[1290,1436,1544,1566]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B691BDB12551F8461" bold="true" box="[1290,1338,1544,1566]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">picta</emphasis>
|
||
(Meigen)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="30A975B6FFC7C87B6C86DB3C55B98494" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DB3C55BE840A" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DB3C55BE840A" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
17 Inner margin of lower calypter (along scutellum) dark brown or black; arista plumose, the longest aristal hairs 0.9–1.4 times width of 1
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B6D53DB5951F28427" box="[322,471,1603,1624]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="flagellomere">st flagellomere</taxonomicName>
|
||
; lateral presutural black vitta rectangular, reaching beyond median posthumeral seta; median presutural vittae wider, separated by a distance of 2–5 times width of a vitta; distiphallus unknown.........
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B68DADB7A55BE840A" ID-CoL="3BJTF" authority="(Villeneuve)" authorityName="Villeneuve" baseAuthorityName="Villeneuve" baseAuthorityYear="1920" box="[1227,1435,1632,1654]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigripes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68DADB7A55BE840A" bold="true" box="[1227,1435,1632,1654]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68DADB7A553E8409" bold="true" box="[1227,1307,1632,1654]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">nigripes</emphasis>
|
||
(Villeneuve)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE26D13FFC7C87B6C86DB6455B98494" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<keyLead id="30ACCE26FFC7C87B6C86DB6455B98494" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
- Inner margin of lower calypter (along scutellum) yellowish or brownish; arista short-haired or short plumose, the longest aristal hairs about 0.5 times width of 1
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B6E42DB8152CC84CF" box="[595,745,1691,1712]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="flagellomere">st flagellomere</taxonomicName>
|
||
; lateral presutural black vitta almost rectangular in shape, reaching further than medial posthumeral seta anteriorly; distiphallus not thickened at mid length, with very small spines almost to apex.....................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5D1690FFC7C87B68DBDBCF55B98494" ID-CoL="3BJT4" authority="Bonsdorff" authorityName="Zhang & Shima & Liang & Li" authorityYear="2019" baseAuthorityName="Bonsdorff" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1226,1436,1749,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Tachinidae" genus="Estheria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petiolata" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68DBDBCF55B98494" bold="true" box="[1226,1436,1749,1771]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
|
||
<emphasis id="B929B101FFC7C87B68DBDBCF553A8494" bold="true" box="[1226,1311,1749,1771]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">petiolata</emphasis>
|
||
(Bonsdorff)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |