442 lines
62 KiB
XML
442 lines
62 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C87DFC4CCEAED70A63614A61BEBA2858">Orthotheres baoyu, a new species of pea crab (Crustacea: Brachyura: Pinnotheridae) associated with abalones from Tungsha Island, Taiwan; with notes on the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="1DE08B1952359A9B13B4185D8EBBACCB">Ng, Peter K. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="5DBAD5A893B3C4E472BC112B3F0B8FF3">2016</mods:date>
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<heading id="D0AA6C49FF9FFFC7FC6E292A8825F9A0" bold="true" box="[986,1323,1609,1633]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="0" pageNumber="229" reason="2">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB4DFC0BFF9FFFC7FC6E292A8825F9A0" box="[986,1323,1609,1633]" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis id="B9290737FF9FFFC7FC6E292A8825F9A0" bold="true" box="[986,1323,1609,1633]" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AFCFD34FF9FFFC7FC6E292A8829F9A0" author="Sakai T" box="[986,1319,1609,1633]" page="275" pageId="0" pageNumber="229" year="1969">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9FFFC7FC6E292A8829F9A0" ID-CoL="7PNRQ" authority="Sakai, 1969: 275" authorityName="Sakai" authorityPageNumber="275" authorityYear="1969" box="[986,1319,1609,1633]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9290737FF9FFFC7FC6E292A8950F9A0" bold="true" box="[986,1118,1609,1633]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">Orthotheres</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9FFFC7FBD3292A8829F9A0" author="Sakai T" box="[1127,1319,1609,1633]" pageId="0" pageNumber="229" pagination="243 - 280" refId="ref7933" refString="Sakai T (1969) Two new genera and twenty-two new species of crabs from Japan. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 82: 243 - 280." type="journal article" year="1969">Sakai, 1969: 275</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34788AEFF9FFFC7FCF729EA8EC8F900" pageId="0" pageNumber="229" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BE2DB25FF9FFFC7FCF729EA8EC8F900" blockId="0.[835,1474,1673,1729]" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">
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<emphasis id="B9290737FF9FFFC7FCF729EA8ED5F960" bold="true" box="[835,987,1673,1697]" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">
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<typeStatus id="54E66587FF9FFFC7FCF729EA8E73F960" box="[835,893,1673,1697]" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">Type</typeStatus>
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species.
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9FFFC7FC5029EA8831F960" ID-CoL="6T9Z8" authority="Sakai, 1969" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1969" box="[996,1343,1673,1697]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="0" pageNumber="229" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turboe">
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<emphasis id="B9290737FF9FFFC7FC5029EA89BAF960" box="[996,1204,1673,1697]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">Orthotheres turboe</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9FFFC7FB0829EA8831F960" author="Sakai T" box="[1212,1343,1673,1697]" pageId="0" pageNumber="229" pagination="243 - 280" refId="ref7933" refString="Sakai T (1969) Two new genera and twenty-two new species of crabs from Japan. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 82: 243 - 280." type="journal article" year="1969">Sakai, 1969</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C34788AEFF9FFFC6FCF7298A8FEAFF34" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="230" pageId="0" pageNumber="229" type="diagnosis">
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<emphasis id="B9290737FF9FFFC7FCF7298A8EB7F8C0" bold="true" box="[835,953,1769,1793]" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Female carapace transversely ovate, distinctly wider than long, frontal margin slightly extending beyond orbits, just visible from dorsal view; male carapace rounded, slightly wider than long, with distinct front; MXP3 positioned obliquely in buccal cavity, ischium and merus completely fused, elongate, carpus of palp subovate, articulating on subventral margin, propodus elongate, subcylindrical, dorsodistal margin extends beyond articulation with dactylus, dactylus inserted subterminally on propodus; P2–P5 short, bilaterally symmetrical, P5 shortest, dactylus short, distinctly hooked, P3 and P4 dactylus with ventral surface prominently excavated; male abdomen with 6 free somites and telson.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of
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<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9FFFC7FD17281C8FFDF851" box="[675,755,1919,1936]" name="Singapore" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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, 2 Conservatory Drive,
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<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9FFFC7FE9E28F58C78F866" box="[298,374,1942,1959]" name="Singapore" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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117377,
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<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9FFFC7FE7528F58F7EF866" box="[449,624,1942,1959]" name="Singapore" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">Republic of Singapore</collectingCountry>
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; Email: nhmngkl@ nus.edu.sg (
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<superScript id="7C28766DFF9FFFC7FF5628CF8DE9F877" attach="right" box="[226,231,1964,1974]" fontSize="4" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">*</superScript>
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corresponding author)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE2DB25FF9FFFC7FF3328AE8F4DF834" blockId="0.[135,775,1919,2037]" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">
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<superScript id="7C28766DFF9FFFC7FF3328AE8D82F816" attach="right" box="[135,140,1997,2007]" fontSize="4" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">2</superScript>
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Department of Environmental Biology and Fisheries Science,National
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<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9FFFC7FD2F28AE8FDDF81F" box="[667,723,1997,2014]" name="Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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Ocean University, 2 Pei-Ning Rd.,
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<collectingRegion id="499915C7FF9FFFC7FEEB28878C90F834" box="[351,414,2020,2037]" country="Taiwan" name="Keelung" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">Keelung</collectingRegion>
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202,
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<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9FFFC7FE7F28878F0BF834" box="[459,517,2020,2037]" name="Taiwan" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectionCode id="ED4C43E0FF9FFFC7FDBA28878F13F834" box="[526,541,2020,2037]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">R</collectionCode>
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.O.C.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE2DB25FF9FFFC7FF3327758CB1F7E8" blockId="0.[135,611,2070,2114]" box="[135,447,2070,2090]" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">
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© National University of
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<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9FFFC7FEDC27758CB1F7E8" box="[360,447,2070,2089]" name="Singapore" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE2DB25FF9FFFC7FF33274C8F6DF780" blockId="0.[135,611,2070,2114]" box="[135,611,2094,2114]" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">
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ISSN
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<docID-ISSN id="9170BC74FF9FFFC7FF08274D8C17F780" box="[188,281,2094,2113]" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">
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<docIdISSN id="13510DB3FF9FFFC7FF08274D8C17F780" box="[188,281,2094,2113]" pageId="0" pageNumber="229">2345-7600</docIdISSN>
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</docID-ISSN>
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(electronic) | ISSN 0217-2445 (print)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34788AEFF9EFFC6FFC52E7E8EFDF994" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BE2DB25FF9EFFC6FFC52E7E8C02FBB4" blockId="1.[113,752,285,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
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<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FFC52E7E8DEFFEF4" bold="true" box="[113,225,285,309]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FF5F2E7D8CD7FEF4" author="Ng PKL & Guinot D & Davie PJF" box="[235,473,285,310]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="1 - 286" refId="ref7798" refString="Ng PKL, Guinot D & Davie PJF (2008) Systema Brachyurorum: Part I. An annotated checklist of extant brachyuran crabs of the world. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 17: 1 - 286." type="journal article" year="2008">Ng et al. (2008: 250)</bibRefCitation>
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recognised eight species in
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FF3A2E5E8C9BFE94" authority="Sakai, 1969" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1969" box="[142,405,317,341]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FF3A2E5E8C01FE94" box="[142,271,317,341]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Orthotheres</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FEA22E5E8C9BFE94" author="Sakai T" box="[278,405,317,341]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="243 - 280" refId="ref7933" refString="Sakai T (1969) Two new genera and twenty-two new species of crabs from Japan. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 82: 243 - 280." type="journal article" year="1969">Sakai, 1969</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(see also
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FDB62E5E8FEAFE94" author="Ahyong ST & Ng PKL" box="[514,740,317,342]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="191 - 226" refId="ref7092" refString="Ahyong ST & Ng PKL (2007) The pinnotherid type material of Semper (1880), Nauck (1880) and Burger (1895) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 16: 191 - 226." type="journal article" year="2007">Ahyong & Ng, 2007</bibRefCitation>
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). Five of these species occur in the western Pacific:
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<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FD612E3D8C67FE54" authority="(Burger, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">
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<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FD612E3D8DB6FE54" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. glaber</emphasis>
|
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(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FF7F2E1E8C6CFE54" author="Burger O" box="[203,354,381,405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="361 - 390" refId="ref7138" refString="Burger O (1895) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pinnotherinen. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 8 (3): 361 - 390, pls. 9, 10." type="book chapter" year="1895">Bürger, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FE222E1E8DA6FE74" authority="Burger, 1895" authorityName="Burger" authorityYear="1895" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressus">
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||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FE222E1E8F9CFE54" box="[406,658,381,405]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Pinnotheres impressus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FD292E1D8DA6FE74" author="Burger O" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="361 - 390" refId="ref7138" refString="Burger O (1895) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pinnotherinen. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 8 (3): 361 - 390, pls. 9, 10." type="book chapter" year="1895">Bürger, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9EFFC6FF752EFE8C4DFE74" box="[193,323,413,437]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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||
];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FEEC2EFD8FE1FE74" authority="Geiger & Martin, 1999" authorityName="Geiger & Martin" authorityYear="1999" box="[344,751,413,437]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haliotidis">
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<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FEEC2EFD8CECFE74" box="[344,482,413,437]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. haliotidis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FE592EFE8FE1FE74" author="Geiger DL & Martin JW" box="[493,751,413,437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="269 - 280" refId="ref7376" refString="Geiger DL & Martin JW (1999) The pea crab Orthotheres haliotidis new species (Decapoda: Brachyura: Pinnotheridae) in the Australian abalone Haliotis asinina Linnaeus, 1758 and Haliotis squamata Reeve, 1846 (Gastropoda: Vetigastropoda: Haliotidae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 64: 269 - 280." type="journal article" year="1999">Geiger & Martin, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
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||
<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9EFFC6FFCC2EDE8DE4FE14" box="[120,234,445,469]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Australia</collectingCountry>
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||
];
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FEB52EDD8F2CFE14" authority="(Burger, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[257,546,445,469]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">
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||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FEB52EDD8C67FE14" box="[257,361,445,469]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. laevis</emphasis>
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||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FEC92EDE8F17FE14" author="Burger O" box="[381,537,445,469]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="361 - 390" refId="ref7138" refString="Burger O (1895) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pinnotherinen. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 8 (3): 361 - 390, pls. 9, 10." type="book chapter" year="1895">Bürger, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9EFFC6FD802EDE8FB0FE14" box="[564,702,445,469]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FD612EDD8C7AFE34" authority="(Burger, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FD612EDD8DC5FE34" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FF682EBE8C62FE34" author="Burger O" box="[220,364,477,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="361 - 390" refId="ref7138" refString="Burger O (1895) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pinnotherinen. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 8 (3): 361 - 390, pls. 9, 10." type="book chapter" year="1895">Bürger, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9EFFC6FECE2EBE8CF2FE34" box="[378,508,477,501]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
]; and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FD892EBD8DA8FDD4" authority="Sakai, 1969" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1969" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turboe">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FD892EBD8FABFE34" box="[573,677,477,501]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. turboe</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FD192EBE8DA8FDD4" author="Sakai T" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="243 - 280" refId="ref7933" refString="Sakai T (1969) Two new genera and twenty-two new species of crabs from Japan. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 82: 243 - 280." type="journal article" year="1969">Sakai, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9EFFC6FF022E9D8DF8FDD4" box="[182,246,510,533]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9EFFC6FE9A2E9E8C61FDD4" box="[302,367,509,533]" name="Palau" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Palau</collectingCountry>
|
||
]; with four others in the Americas:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FFC52D7D8FE1FDF4" authority="(Desbonne, in Desbonne & Schramm, 1867)" baseAuthorityName="Desbonne, in Desbonne & Schramm" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[113,751,541,565]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FFC52D7D8DF8FDF4" box="[113,246,541,565]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. barbatus</emphasis>
|
||
(Desbonne, in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FE102D7E8FE9FDF4" author="Desbonne I & Schramm A" box="[420,743,541,565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref7304" refString="Desbonne I & Schramm A (1867) Brachyures. In: Crustaces de la Guadeloupe, d'apres un manuscrit du Docteur Isis Desbonne compare avec les echantillons de Crustaces de sa collection et les dernieres publications de MM. Henri de Saussure et William Stimpson. Premiere partie. Imprimerie du Gouvernment, Basse- Terre. i- ii + 1 - 60 pp., pls. 1 - 8." type="book chapter" year="1867">Desbonne & Schramm, 1867</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[West Indies];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FEA82D5D8F4BFD94" authority="(Rathbun, 1909)" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[284,581,573,597]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FEA82D5D8C8CFD94" box="[284,386,574,597]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. serrei</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FE202D5E8F33FD94" author="Rathbun MJ" box="[404,573,573,597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="68 - 70" refId="ref7868" refString="Rathbun MJ (1909) Description d'une nouvelle espece de Pinnotheres de Porto-Rico. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 15 (2): 68 - 70." type="journal article" year="1909">Rathbun, 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9EFFC6FDE12D5D8FEAFD94" box="[597,740,573,597]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
|
||
];
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FFC52D3D8C91FDB4" authority="(Rathbun, 1905)" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[113,415,605,629]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strombi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FFC52D3D8DEBFDB4" box="[113,229,605,629]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. strombi</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FF422D3E8C96FDB4" author="Rathbun MJ" box="[246,408,605,629]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="371 - 372" refId="ref7838" refString="Rathbun MJ (1905) Description of a new species of commensal crab. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 57: 371 - 372." type="journal article" year="1905">Rathbun, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[Florida]; and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FDF22D3D8C2FFD54" authority="(Glassell, 1936)" baseAuthorityName="Glassell" baseAuthorityYear="1936" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unguifalcula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FDF22D3D8FFEFDB4" box="[582,752,605,629]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. unguifalcula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FFCD2D1E8C17FD54" author="Glassell SA" box="[121,281,637,661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="277 - 304" refId="ref7432" refString="Glassell SA (1936) New porcellanids and pinnotherids from tropical North American waters. Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History, 8: 277 - 304." type="journal article" year="1936">Glassell, 1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F34A9BB5FF9EFFC6FE852D1E8C82FD54" box="[305,396,637,661]" name="Mexico" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
].
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FE142D1E8F42FD54" author="Campos E" box="[416,588,637,661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="1123 - 1128" refId="ref7178" refString="Campos E (1989) Comments on taxonomy of the genus Orthotheres Sakai, 1969 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Pinnotheridae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 44 (3): 1123 - 1128." type="journal article" year="1989">Campos (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, however, had earlier removed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FE922DFD8C86FD74" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[294,392,669,693]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FE922DFD8C86FD74" box="[294,392,669,693]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. laevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FE762DFD8F31FD74" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[450,575,669,693]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FE762DFD8F31FD74" box="[450,575,669,693]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the genus and referred them back to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FE302DDE8F0BFD14" box="[388,517,701,725]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FE302DDE8F0BFD14" box="[388,517,701,725]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Pinnotheres</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, commenting that “… unlike
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FF092DBE8C30FD34" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1969" box="[189,318,733,757]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FF092DBE8C30FD34" box="[189,318,733,757]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Orthotheres</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the female’s carapace of these species are not appreciably broader than long, and the dactylus of the walking legs are not uniformly very short and sharply hooked.” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FF532C5E8CD6FC94" author="Campos E" box="[231,472,829,853]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="1123 - 1128" refId="ref7178" refString="Campos E (1989) Comments on taxonomy of the genus Orthotheres Sakai, 1969 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Pinnotheridae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 44 (3): 1123 - 1128." type="journal article" year="1989">Campos, 1989: 1125</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). He also suggested that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FFC52C3E8CDBFCB4" authority="(Burger, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[113,469,861,885]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FFC52C3E8C36FCB4" box="[113,312,861,885]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Pinnotheres glaber</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FEF02C3E8CC0FCB4" author="Burger O" box="[324,462,861,885]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="361 - 390" refId="ref7138" refString="Burger O (1895) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pinnotherinen. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 8 (3): 361 - 390, pls. 9, 10." type="book chapter" year="1895">Bürger, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FDB12C3E8DF2FC54" authority="Burger, 1895" authorityName="Burger" authorityYear="1895" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FDB12C3E8FE1FCB4" box="[517,751,861,885]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Pinnotheres impressus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FFC52C1D8DF2FC54" author="Burger O" box="[113,252,893,918]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="361 - 390" refId="ref7138" refString="Burger O (1895) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pinnotherinen. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 8 (3): 361 - 390, pls. 9, 10." type="book chapter" year="1895">Bürger, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, were close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FE3B2C1D8CE5FC54" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[399,491,893,917]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FE3B2C1D8CE5FC54" box="[399,491,893,917]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. laevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FDAE2C1D8F9EFC54" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[538,656,893,917]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FDAE2C1D8F9EFC54" box="[538,656,893,917]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FD2F2C1E8DF4FC74" author="Ahyong ST & Ng PKL" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="191 - 226" refId="ref7092" refString="Ahyong ST & Ng PKL (2007) The pinnotherid type material of Semper (1880), Nauck (1880) and Burger (1895) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 16: 191 - 226." type="journal article" year="2007">Ahyong & Ng (2007)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
argued that because of the unusual structure of the MXP3 palp, it seemed best to retain
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FD9C2CDE8FE1FC14" authorityName="Burger" authorityYear="1895" box="[552,751,957,981]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FD9C2CDE8FE1FC14" box="[552,751,957,981]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Pinnotheres laevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FF172CBE8C83FC34" authorityName="Burger" authorityYear="1895" box="[163,397,989,1013]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FF172CBE8C83FC34" box="[163,397,989,1013]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Pinnotheres longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, as well as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FDAE2CBE8FE1FC34" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[538,751,989,1013]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FDAE2CBE8FE1FC34" box="[538,751,989,1013]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Pinnotheres glaber</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(which they regarded as a senior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FDDB2C9E8DD5FBF4" authorityName="Burger" authorityYear="1895" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FDDB2C9E8DD5FBF4" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Pinnotheres impressus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FEB72B7E8C8DFBF4" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1969" box="[259,387,1053,1077]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FEB72B7E8C8DFBF4" box="[259,387,1053,1077]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Orthotheres</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the time being.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FDF92B7E8FFEFBF4" author="Campos E" box="[589,752,1053,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="1123 - 1128" refId="ref7178" refString="Campos E (1989) Comments on taxonomy of the genus Orthotheres Sakai, 1969 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Pinnotheridae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 44 (3): 1123 - 1128." type="journal article" year="1989">Campos (1989)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
is certainly correct in his assertion that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FD9C2B5E8FA7FB94" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1969" box="[552,681,1085,1109]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FD9C2B5E8FA7FB94" box="[552,681,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Orthotheres</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not monophyletic.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE2DB25FF9EFFC6FFC52BFE8C52F7D4" blockId="1.[113,752,1181,2069]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FFC52BFE8C30FB74" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1969" box="[113,318,1181,1205]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turboe">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FFC52BFE8C30FB74" box="[113,318,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Orthotheres turboe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54E66587FF9EFFC6FEFF2BFE8C74FB74" box="[331,378,1181,1205]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of the genus),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FDDF2BFD8FFEFB74" authorityName="Geiger & Martin" authorityYear="1999" box="[619,752,1181,1205]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haliotidis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FDDF2BFD8FFEFB74" box="[619,752,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. haliotidis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FF112BDD8C01FB14" authority="Ng & Ho, 2016" authorityName="Ng & Ho" authorityYear="2016" box="[165,271,1213,1237]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baoyu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FF112BDD8C01FB14" box="[165,271,1213,1237]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. baoyu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21ABA4CFF9EFFC6FEAE2BDD8C54FB14" box="[282,346,1214,1237]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
form a tight group that should be recognised as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FEBE2BBE8C85FB34" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1969" box="[266,395,1245,1269]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FEBE2BBE8C85FB34" box="[266,395,1245,1269]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Orthotheres</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21ABA4CFF9EFFC6FE262BBD8CC2FB34" box="[402,460,1246,1269]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Members of this genus are characterised by possessing a carapace which is transversely ovate and much wider than long, the females have a distinct front that is not prominently deflexed and is still visible from dorsal view; the MXP3 ischiomerus is subrectangular to subovate with the mesial margin gently concave; the MXP3 has a subcylindrical and elongate propodus with its dorso-distal margin extending beyond the articulation with the dactylus which is inserted subterminally on it; the ambulatory dactylus is strongly curved (almost at right angles) and prominently hook-like (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1366C7A0FF9EFFC6FE29297E8F12F9F4" box="[413,540,1565,1589]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[135,170,1575,1597]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,200,1561]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[128,1485,191,1569]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Orthotheres turboe Sakai, 1969. A–H, holotype ovigerous female (12.7 × 9.1mm) (USNM 125889), Ryukyus, Japan; I–M, paratype male (4.8 × 4.5 mm) (USNM 126231), Ryukyus, Japan. A, right P4; B, right P5; C, outer view of right female chela; D, left P3; E, ventral view showing concave surface of left P3 dactylus; F, left P4; G, ventral view showing concave surface of left P4 dactylus; H, left P5; I, outer view of right male chela; J–M, right P2–P5, respectively. Scale bars = 1.0 mm [A–H]; 0.5 mm [I–M]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4502050" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4502050/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Figs. 3A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
, D–H, J–M; 6A–K; 9); and the dactylus of P3 and P4 is relatively shorter and broader, with the ventral surface prominently concave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1366C7A0FF9EFFC6FD0E293E8DBAF954" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[135,170,1575,1597]" captionTargetBox="[136,1474,200,1561]" captionTargetId="figure-8@4.[128,1485,191,1569]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 3. Orthotheres turboe Sakai, 1969. A–H, holotype ovigerous female (12.7 × 9.1mm) (USNM 125889), Ryukyus, Japan; I–M, paratype male (4.8 × 4.5 mm) (USNM 126231), Ryukyus, Japan. A, right P4; B, right P5; C, outer view of right female chela; D, left P3; E, ventral view showing concave surface of left P3 dactylus; F, left P4; G, ventral view showing concave surface of left P4 dactylus; H, left P5; I, outer view of right male chela; J–M, right P2–P5, respectively. Scale bars = 1.0 mm [A–H]; 0.5 mm [I–M]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4502050" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4502050/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Figs. 3E, G</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1366C7A0FF9EFFC6FF74291E8DD5F954" box="[192,219,1661,1685]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="8.[135,170,1527,1549]" captionTargetBox="[138,1474,189,1513]" captionTargetId="figure-8@8.[126,1485,179,1521]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="Fig. 6. Orthotheres haliotidis Geiger & Martin, 1999. A–D, ovigerous female (12.7 × 8.8 mm) (AM P3155), Queensland; L, male (6.3 × 6.1 mm) (QM), Queensland; E–K, M, ovigerous female (13.7 × 9.3 mm) (QM), Queensland. A–D, right P2–P5, respectively; E–H, left P2–P5, respectively; I, right P4; J, ventral view showing concave surface of right P4 dactylus; K, right P5; L, outer view of right male chela; M, outer view of left female chela. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4502058" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4502058/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">6J</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1366C7A0FF9EFFC6FF53291E8C06F954" box="[231,264,1661,1685]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[113,148,1234,1256]" captionTargetBox="[115,1452,191,1219]" captionTargetId="figure-13@11.[100,1465,178,1222]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 9. Orthotheres baoyu n. sp., holotype ovigerous female (12.7 × 9.4 mm) (NTOU CP 20020627), ambulatory legs. A, left P2; B, right P2; C, left P3; D, right P3; E, ventral view showing concave surface of right P3 dactylus; F, left P4; G, right P4; H, left P5; I, right P5. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4502066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4502066/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">9E</figureCitation>
|
||
). The concave ventral surfaces of the P3 and P4 dactyli are more pronounced in female specimens. The dactylus on the other legs is flattened laterally, but there is not prominent concavity on the ventral surface. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FD6129BD8DD8F8D4" authorityName="Geiger & Martin" authorityYear="1999" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haliotidis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FD6129BD8DD8F8D4" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. haliotidis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FEBF299D8C63F8D4" authority="Ng & Ho, 2016" authorityName="Ng & Ho" authorityYear="2016" box="[267,365,1789,1813]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baoyu" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FEBF299D8C63F8D4" box="[267,365,1789,1813]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. baoyu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21ABA4CFF9EFFC6FEC1299D8CBEF8D4" box="[373,432,1790,1813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, the MXP3 dactylus insertion on the cylindrical propodus is clearly subterminal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1366C7A0FF9EFFC6FD0D287E8DD9F894" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="3.[112,147,1447,1469]" captionTargetBox="[129,1433,194,1432]" captionTargetId="figure-254@3.[113,1452,190,1435]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Fig. 2. Orthotheres turboe Sakai, 1969. A–E, holotype ovigerous female (12.7 × 9.1mm) (USNM 125889), Ryukyus, Japan; F–L, paratype male (4.8 × 4.5 mm) (USNM 126231), Ryukyus, Japan. A, F, dorsal view of carapace; B, left MXP3; C, G, lateral view of MXP3 dactylus and propodus (lateral view, setae not drawn) [dotted line at base of ischiomerus shows breakage line]; D, female abdominal somite 6 and telson; E, female thoracic sternites 1 and 2; H, male abdomen; I, left G1 (ventral view); J, left G1 (dorsal view); K, distal part of left G1 (ventral view); L, left G2. Scale bars = 2.0 mm [A, D]; 1.0 mm [B, E, F]; 0.5 mm [C, G–J, L]; 0.1 mm [K]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4502046" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4502046/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Figs. 2B, C, G</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1366C7A0FF9EFFC6FF50285E8DFEF894" box="[228,240,1853,1877]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="7.[112,147,1551,1573]" captionTargetBox="[102,1451,190,1536]" captionTargetId="figure-13@7.[99,1461,182,1548]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Fig. 5. Orthotheres haliotidis Geiger & Martin, 1999. A–C, G, ovigerous female (12.7 × 8.8 mm) (AM P3155); D, E, H, ovigerous female (12.3 × 7.9 mm) (AM P3155); F, I–M, male (7.4 × 6.7 mm) (AM P72223). A, dorsal view of carapace; B, left MXP3 (setae not drawn); C, left MXP3 palp (lateral view, setae not drawn); D, left MXP3 (setae not drawn); E, left MXP3 palp (lateral view, setae not drawn); F, male abdomen; G, H, female abdominal somite 6 and telson; I, left G1 (ventral view); J, distal part of left G1 (ventral view, setae not drawn); K, left G1 (dorsal view, setae not drawn); L, distal part of left G1 (dorsal view, setae not drawn); M, left G2 (ventral view). Scale bars = 1.0 mm [A, F, G, H], 0.2 mm [B–E, I–M]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4502056" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4502056/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">5</figureCitation>
|
||
B–E; 8D–F). The condition in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FDF7285D8FA2F894" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1969" box="[579,684,1853,1877]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="turboe">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FDF7285D8FA2F894" box="[579,684,1853,1877]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. turboe</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the same (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FF0C283E8C32F8B4" author="Sakai T" box="[184,316,1885,1909]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="243 - 280" refId="ref7933" refString="Sakai T (1969) Two new genera and twenty-two new species of crabs from Japan. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 82: 243 - 280." type="journal article" year="1969">Sakai, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 19a) although his figure is not very precise. The problem is that in these species, the carpus of the palp is not inserted at the margin of the ischiomerus but actually submarginally on the inner surface (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FDD128DE8FE2F814" author="Sakai T" box="[613,748,1981,2005]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="243 - 280" refId="ref7933" refString="Sakai T (1969) Two new genera and twenty-two new species of crabs from Japan. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 82: 243 - 280." type="journal article" year="1969">Sakai, 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 19a). As such, it is not easy to draw the palp accurately with the surfaces flat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE2DB25FF9EFFC6FC992FDD892FFCF4" blockId="1.[813,1452,189,821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
|
||
A second group contains the American species:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FA922FDD88ABFF14" baseAuthorityName="Desbonne, in Desbonne & Schramm" baseAuthorityYear="1867" box="[1318,1445,189,213]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FA922FDD88ABFF14" box="[1318,1445,189,213]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. barbatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FC992FBD8E85FF34" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1909" box="[813,907,222,245]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FC992FBD8E85FF34" box="[813,907,222,245]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. serrei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FC2D2FBD8904FF34" baseAuthorityName="Rathbun" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[921,1034,221,245]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strombi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FC2D2FBD8904FF34" box="[921,1034,221,245]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. strombi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FB8B2FBD89E8FF34" baseAuthorityName="Glassell" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[1087,1254,221,245]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unguifalcula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FB8B2FBD89E8FF34" box="[1087,1254,221,245]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. unguifalcula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, all of which have female carapaces that are also distinctly wider than long and the front strongly deflexed such that it is not visible from dorsal view (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FC6D2E5E8977FE94" author="Rathbun MJ" box="[985,1145,317,341]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="1 - 461" refId="ref7898" refString="Rathbun MJ (1918) The Grapsoid Crabs of America. United States National Museum Bulletin, 97: 1 - 461, figs. 1 - 172, pls. 1 - 161." type="journal article" year="1918">Rathbun, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 19 figs. 1–4, 9, 11, pl. 20 figs. 1, 2;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FC282E3E8935FEB4" author="Campos E" box="[924,1083,349,373]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="1123 - 1128" refId="ref7178" refString="Campos E (1989) Comments on taxonomy of the genus Orthotheres Sakai, 1969 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Pinnotheridae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 44 (3): 1123 - 1128." type="journal article" year="1989">Campos, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 2). The mesial margin of the MXP3 ischiomerus of these species is also deeply concave, and the MXP3 propodus is clearly short and subovate or subconical rather than elongate, with the dactylus inserted terminally (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FC662EBE8978FE34" author="Rathbun MJ" box="[978,1142,477,501]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="371 - 372" refId="ref7838" refString="Rathbun MJ (1905) Description of a new species of commensal crab. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 57: 371 - 372." type="journal article" year="1905">Rathbun, 1905</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: unnumbered second figure;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FC992E9E8EFDFDD4" author="Rathbun MJ" box="[813,1011,509,533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="68 - 70" refId="ref7868" refString="Rathbun MJ (1909) Description d'une nouvelle espece de Pinnotheres de Porto-Rico. Bulletin du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 15 (2): 68 - 70." type="journal article" year="1909">Rathbun, 1909: 69</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, unnumbered figure;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FB612E9E887AFDD4" author="Rathbun MJ" box="[1237,1396,509,533]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="1 - 461" refId="ref7898" refString="Rathbun MJ (1918) The Grapsoid Crabs of America. United States National Museum Bulletin, 97: 1 - 461, figs. 1 - 172, pls. 1 - 161." type="journal article" year="1918">Rathbun, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs. 41, 44a, 45;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FC052D7E8940FDF4" author="Campos E" box="[945,1102,541,565]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="1123 - 1128" refId="ref7178" refString="Campos E (1989) Comments on taxonomy of the genus Orthotheres Sakai, 1969 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Pinnotheridae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 44 (3): 1123 - 1128." type="journal article" year="1989">Campos, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs. 1b, 3a). The MXP3 palp of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FC992D5D8ED9FD94" baseAuthorityName="Glassell" baseAuthorityYear="1936" box="[813,983,573,597]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="unguifalcula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FC992D5D8ED9FD94" box="[813,983,573,597]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. unguifalcula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FBEC2D5E89F7FD94" author="Glassell SA" box="[1112,1273,573,597]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="277 - 304" refId="ref7432" refString="Glassell SA (1936) New porcellanids and pinnotherids from tropical North American waters. Transactions of the San Diego Society of Natural History, 8: 277 - 304." type="journal article" year="1936">Glassell (1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 21 fig. 2) is inaccurate and it actually has three rather than two articles (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FCD42D1E890EFD54" author="Campos E" box="[864,1024,637,661]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="1123 - 1128" refId="ref7178" refString="Campos E (1989) Comments on taxonomy of the genus Orthotheres Sakai, 1969 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Pinnotheridae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 44 (3): 1123 - 1128." type="journal article" year="1989">Campos, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 3a). The MXP3 ischiomerus of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FA252D1D8E82FD74" baseAuthorityName="Desbonne, in Desbonne & Schramm" baseAuthorityYear="1867" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barbatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FA252D1D8E82FD74" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. barbatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FBBC2DFE89A2FD74" author="Rathbun MJ" box="[1032,1196,669,693]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="1 - 461" refId="ref7898" refString="Rathbun MJ (1918) The Grapsoid Crabs of America. United States National Museum Bulletin, 97: 1 - 461, figs. 1 - 172, pls. 1 - 161." type="journal article" year="1918">Rathbun (1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 44a) is rather short but appears to be damaged. The ambulatory dactyli of all four species are also gently curved and not strongly hooked (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FCED2D9E8EF5FCD4" author="Rathbun MJ" box="[857,1019,765,789]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="1 - 461" refId="ref7898" refString="Rathbun MJ (1918) The Grapsoid Crabs of America. United States National Museum Bulletin, 97: 1 - 461, figs. 1 - 172, pls. 1 - 161." type="journal article" year="1918">Rathbun, 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 19 figs. 1–4, 8–11, pl. 20 figs. 1, 2;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FC992C7E8EC2FCF4" author="Campos E" box="[813,972,797,821]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="1123 - 1128" refId="ref7178" refString="Campos E (1989) Comments on taxonomy of the genus Orthotheres Sakai, 1969 (Crustacea, Brachyura, Pinnotheridae). Bulletin of Marine Science, 44 (3): 1123 - 1128." type="journal article" year="1989">Campos, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE2DB25FF9EFFC6FC992C3E8EF1FAB4" blockId="1.[813,1452,861,1397]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
|
||
There is a third group for the remaining West Pacific species. As re-described and figured by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FB3A2C1E8875FC54" author="Ahyong ST & Ng PKL" box="[1166,1403,893,918]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="191 - 226" refId="ref7092" refString="Ahyong ST & Ng PKL (2007) The pinnotherid type material of Semper (1880), Nauck (1880) and Burger (1895) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 16: 191 - 226." type="journal article" year="2007">Ahyong & Ng (2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 24),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FCE92CFD8ECAFC74" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[861,964,925,949]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FCE92CFD8ECAFC74" box="[861,964,925,949]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. glaber</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FC5C2CFD897AFC74" authorityName="Burger" authorityYear="1895" box="[1000,1140,926,949]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FC5C2CFD897AFC74" box="[1000,1140,926,949]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. impressus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) differs markedly from other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FC992CDE8EA0FC14" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1969" box="[813,942,957,981]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FC992CDE8EA0FC14" box="[813,942,957,981]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Orthotheres</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having a rounded carapace, the female frontal margin is visible from dorsal view, and the ambulatory legs (notably the dactyli) are asymmetrical, and while curved, are not prominently hooked. The carapace shape and P2–P5 characters are more typical of species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FB7A2B5E8E6AFBB4" authority="Manning, 1993" authorityName="Manning" authorityYear="1993" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Arcotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FB7A2B5E884FFB94" box="[1230,1345,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Arcotheres</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FAF22B5E8E6AFBB4" author="Manning RB" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="125 - 177" refId="ref7657" refString="Manning RB (1993) West African pinnotherid crabs, subfamily Pinnotherinae (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura). Bulletin du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, 4 e Serie, Section A (Zoology), 15 (1 - 4): 125 - 177, figs. 1 - 33." type="journal article" year="1993">Manning, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but the form of the palp is clearly different.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FA982B3E8E65FB54" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FA982B3E8E65FB54" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Orthotheres laevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FC142B1D8912FB54" authorityName="Burger" authorityYear="1895" box="[928,1052,1149,1173]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FC142B1D8912FB54" box="[928,1052,1149,1173]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also share the same set of characters as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FCFF2BFD8EBDFB74" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[843,947,1181,1205]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FCFF2BFD8EBDFB74" box="[843,947,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. glaber</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; and all three species probably belong to their own group (cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FC6E2BDD8963FB14" author="Burger O" box="[986,1133,1213,1238]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="361 - 390" refId="ref7138" refString="Burger O (1895) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pinnotherinen. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 8 (3): 361 - 390, pls. 9, 10." type="book chapter" year="1895">Bürger, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 9 figs. 23–25, 31; pl. 10 figs. 21–24;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FC0C2BBE89AEFB34" author="Ahyong ST & Ng PKL" box="[952,1184,1245,1270]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="191 - 226" refId="ref7092" refString="Ahyong ST & Ng PKL (2007) The pinnotherid type material of Semper (1880), Nauck (1880) and Burger (1895) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 16: 191 - 226." type="journal article" year="2007">Ahyong & Ng, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 3E, F). The MXP3 dactylus is inserted subterminally in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FB0A2B9D8829FAD4" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[1214,1319,1277,1301]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glaber">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FB0A2B9D8829FAD4" box="[1214,1319,1277,1301]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. glaber</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FA822B9E8E99FAF4" author="Ahyong ST & Ng PKL" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="191 - 226" refId="ref7092" refString="Ahyong ST & Ng PKL (2007) The pinnotherid type material of Semper (1880), Nauck (1880) and Burger (1895) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura. Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, Supplement 16: 191 - 226." type="journal article" year="2007">Ahyong & Ng, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 24C, F); but appear to be more terminal in position for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FC0C2A5D8912FA94" baseAuthorityName="Burger" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[952,1052,1341,1365]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laevis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FC0C2A5D8912FA94" box="[952,1052,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. laevis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FBEC2A5D89D6FA94" authorityName="Burger" authorityYear="1895" box="[1112,1240,1341,1365]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Pinnotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FBEC2A5D89D6FA94" box="[1112,1240,1341,1365]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">O. longipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(cf.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCCA6D4FF9EFFC6FAA52A5D88A6FA94" author="Burger O" box="[1297,1448,1341,1366]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" pagination="361 - 390" refId="ref7138" refString="Burger O (1895) Ein Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pinnotherinen. Zoologische Jahrbucher, Abtheilung fur Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 8 (3): 361 - 390, pls. 9, 10." type="book chapter" year="1895">Bürger, 1895</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 10 figs. 22, 24).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE2DB25FF9EFFC6FC992AFE8EFDF994" blockId="1.[813,1452,1437,1621]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">
|
||
While
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5DA0A6FF9EFFC6FCCC2AFE8EF7FA74" authorityName="Sakai" authorityYear="1969" box="[888,1017,1437,1461]" class="Malacostraca" family="Pinnotheridae" genus="Orthotheres" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9290737FF9EFFC6FCCC2AFE8EF7FA74" box="[888,1017,1437,1461]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="230">Orthotheres</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21ABA4CFF9EFFC6FBB02AFD894FFA74" box="[1028,1089,1438,1461]" pageId="1" pageNumber="230" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be defined relatively easily; the other two groups of species previously referred to this genus will need to referred to new genera in the future. Specimens of these species are now being examined, and new genera will need to be established for them once this study is complete.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |