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<document id="805E6E30370BC27EC6F67102B26435B9" ID-CLB-Dataset="30150" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4880ad2b-42d6-419d-b115-ecd2f777eea5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1241994" ID-ZooBank="12025774-DB2C-436F-A06C-1A8F9A2B2361" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1525599694387" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Müller, Andreas" docDate="2018" docId="03F3D869FFB1885C47D82CAAE743081F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4415.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4415 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Osmia (Hoplosmia) dido Gribodo 1894" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="315" masterDocId="FFCAA011FFA3884E474F2D38E5410C40" masterDocTitle="Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species" masterLastPageNumber="329" masterPageNumber="297" pageNumber="315" updateTime="1728481718165" updateUser="juliana">
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<mods:title id="4C1FDCE5DB3BE0E72405BC318556EC8D">Palaearctic Osmia bees of the subgenus Hoplosmia (Megachilidae, Osmiini): biology, taxonomy and key to species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2431E9FF91069DD9302160AF2005AF73">Müller, Andreas</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
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<mods:part id="76EB48E4EEF31B00C92C38C18287FE27">
<mods:date id="AE4E13BAFA036C61F9A0A66F7534C9A6">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="3A830E10D00D90D401DE577CE743F122" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="CFF59139A62A4EFF2971DEF5419FC7A9">2018-04-30</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B3D5EABEC5C4AF36617CAE8CF0D4F30A">4415</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B6978DBED0E2E48DEC852CE395ED01F4">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="4411E3B09BBD704699418EC29AA5C1A3" type="CLB-Dataset">30150</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="00B76D6FF96EBE04D02E36517F0FE534" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4415.2.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="129CDDCCA4FEC1CA291829C0D3FCE1CA" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F3D869FFB1885C47D82CAAE743081F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5955102" ID-GBIF-Taxon="143811327" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5955102" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3D869FFB1885C47D82CAAE743081F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F3D869FFB1885C47D82CAAE743081F" lastPageNumber="315" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<subSubSection id="C3403AF4FFB1885C47D82CAAE7320DEC" box="[151,627,402,428]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BE5697FFFB1885C47D82CAAE7320DEC" blockId="18.[151,627,402,428]" box="[151,627,402,428]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<heading id="D0ADDE13FFB1885C47D82CAAE7320DEC" bold="true" box="[151,627,402,428]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A12FCFFB1885C47D82CAAE7320DEC" ID-CoL="8S7CC" authority="Gribodo 1894" authorityName="Gribodo" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,627,402,428]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dido" subGenus="Hoplosmia">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C47D82CAAE7320DEC" bold="true" box="[151,627,402,428]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C47D82CAAE5A40DEC" bold="true" box="[151,229,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Osmia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C47B92CAAE43B0DEC" bold="true" box="[246,378,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Hoplosmia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C46C42CAAE4FE0DEC" bold="true" box="[395,447,402,428]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">dido</emphasis>
Gribodo 1894
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3403AF4FFB1885C47D82CE2E7880E93" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BE5697FFFB1885C47D82CE2E1FE0E6C" blockId="18.[151,1436,473,618]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A12FCFFB1885C47D82CE2E4970DAF" authority="Gribodo 1894: 289" authorityName="Gribodo" authorityPageNumber="289" authorityYear="1894" box="[151,470,473,495]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dido" subGenus="Hoplosmia">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C47D82CE2E44D0DAF" box="[151,268,473,495]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Osmia dido</emphasis>
Gribodo 1894: 289
</taxonomicName>
.
<typeStatus id="54E1D7DDFFB1885C46AF2CE2E7530DAF" box="[480,530,474,495]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Type</typeStatus>
material:
<typeStatus id="54E1D7DDFFB1885C45362CE1E7960DAF" box="[633,727,473,495]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D5CA2F6FFB1885C45922CE2E7B10DAF" box="[733,752,474,495]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, “
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C44482CE1E6170DAF" box="[775,854,473,495]" name="Algeria" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Algeria</collectingCountry>
” (
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C44232CE1E6FC0DAF" box="[876,957,473,495]" name="Algeria" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Algeria</collectingCountry>
), Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Genova.
<taxonomicName id="4C5A12FCFFB1885C47D82CC1E4AA0E4E" authority="Perez 1895: 13" authorityName="Perez" authorityPageNumber="13" authorityYear="1895" box="[151,491,504,526]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviata" subGenus="Hoplosmia">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C47D82CC1E40D0E4E" box="[151,332,504,526]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Osmia abbreviata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB148EFFB1885C461D2CC0E4870E4E" box="[338,454,504,526]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" refId="ref36865" refString="Perez, J. (1895) Especes nouvelles de melliferes de Barbarie (diagnoses preliminaires). Gounouihou, Bordeaux, 64 pp." type="book">Pérez 1895</bibRefCitation>
: 13
</taxonomicName>
. Nomen praeoccupatum (not
<taxonomicName id="4C5A12FCFFB1885C445A2CC1E12F0E4E" authority="Morawitz 1875" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1875" box="[789,1134,504,526]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviata" subGenus="Hoplosmia">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C445A2CC1E68B0E4E" box="[789,970,504,526]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Osmia abbreviata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB148EFFB1885C44802CC0E12F0E4E" box="[975,1134,504,526]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" refId="ref36162" refString="Morawitz, F. (1875) Bees (Mellifera) I. Apidae genuinae. In: Travel to Turkestan by A. P. Fedtschenko, Moscow, pp. 1 - 160." type="book chapter">Morawitz 1875</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
<typeStatus id="54E1D7DDFFB1885C43302CC1E1F00E4E" box="[1151,1201,505,526]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Type</typeStatus>
material:
<typeStatus id="54E1D7DDFFB1885C42582CC1E03D0E4E" box="[1303,1404,505,526]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D5CA2F6FFB1885C42CD2CC1E0D40E4E" box="[1410,1429,505,526]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
, by designation of
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB148EFFB1885C46322F2EE75B0E6C" box="[381,538,534,556]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" refId="ref37519" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 a) Revision und Klassifikation der bisher zur Untergattung Hoplosmia Thomson gestellten Anthocopa - Arten (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 71, 114 - 135." type="journal article">Tkalců (1974a)</bibRefCitation>
, “
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C45602F2EE73F0E6C" box="[559,638,534,556]" name="Algeria" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Algéria</collectingCountry>
” (
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C45DB2F2EE7A40E6C" box="[660,741,534,556]" name="Algeria" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Algeria</collectingCountry>
), Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle Paris.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE5697FFFB1885C47D82F0EE0030E2A" blockId="18.[151,1436,473,618]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<taxonomicName id="4C5A12FCFFB1885C47D82F0EE4FC0E0B" authority="Perez 1896" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,445,565,587]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="compacta" subGenus="Hoplosmia">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C47D82F0EE4030E0B" box="[151,322,566,587]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Osmia compacta</emphasis>
Pérez 1896
</taxonomicName>
: not paginated single page appendix to
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB148EFFB1885C44032F0DE6930E0B" box="[844,978,565,587]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" refId="ref36865" refString="Perez, J. (1895) Especes nouvelles de melliferes de Barbarie (diagnoses preliminaires). Gounouihou, Bordeaux, 64 pp." type="book">Pérez (1895)</bibRefCitation>
. Nomen novum with same
<typeStatus id="54E1D7DDFFB1885C43A92F0EE0530E0B" box="[1254,1298,566,587]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">type</typeStatus>
specimen for preoccupied
<taxonomicName id="4C5A12FCFFB1885C46062F6CE7370E2A" authority="Perez 1895" authorityName="Perez" authorityYear="1895" box="[329,630,596,618]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviata" subGenus="Hoplosmia">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C46062F6CE4BF0E2A" box="[329,510,596,618]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Osmia abbreviata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB148EFFB1885C454B2F6CE7370E2A" box="[516,630,596,618]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" refId="ref36865" refString="Perez, J. (1895) Especes nouvelles de melliferes de Barbarie (diagnoses preliminaires). Gounouihou, Bordeaux, 64 pp." type="book">Pérez 1895</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(not
<taxonomicName id="4C5A12FCFFB1885C45E42F6CE1440E2A" authority="Morawitz 1875" authorityName="Morawitz" authorityYear="1875" box="[683,1029,596,618]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abbreviata" subGenus="Hoplosmia">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C45E42F6CE6210E2A" box="[683,864,596,618]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Osmia abbreviata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB148EFFB1885C44292F6CE1440E2A" box="[870,1029,596,618]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" refId="ref36162" refString="Morawitz, F. (1875) Bees (Mellifera) I. Apidae genuinae. In: Travel to Turkestan by A. P. Fedtschenko, Moscow, pp. 1 - 160." type="book chapter">Morawitz 1875</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
). Synonymy in
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB148EFFB1885C43EA2F6CE07F0E2A" box="[1189,1342,596,618]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" refId="ref38236" refString="Zanden, G. van der (1990) Nomenklatorische Anderungen fur einige palaarktische Arten der Familie Megachilidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera, Apoidea). Reichenbachia, 28, 51 - 54." type="journal article">Zanden (1990)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE5697FFFB1885C47D82FAEE7880E93" blockId="18.[151,1436,662,1119]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C47D82FAEE4C30EEF" bold="true" box="[151,386,662,687]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Literature records.</emphasis>
ALGERIA: Algiers (Alfken 1914);
<materialsCitation id="3B326322FFB1885C44702FAEE19F0EEF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1841140499" box="[831,1246,662,687]" country="Algeria" location="Ourez mountains" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oran">
<collectingRegion id="499EA79DFFB1885C44702FAEE6360EEF" box="[831,887,662,687]" country="Algeria" name="Oran" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C44702FAEE6360EEF" box="[831,887,662,687]" name="Algeria" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Oran</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
/Ain Zaatout/
<location id="8E853FA4FFB1885C435A2FAFE19F0EEF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F3D869FFB1885C47D82CAAE743081F:8E853FA4FFB1885C435A2FAFE19F0EEF" box="[1045,1246,662,687]" country="Algeria" name="Ourez mountains" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" stateProvince="Oran">Ouréz mountains</location>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B326322FFB1885C43BE2FAEE0010EEF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1841140531" box="[1265,1344,662,687]" country="Algeria" location="Bouira" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Bouira">
<collectingRegion id="499EA79DFFB1885C43BE2FAEE0010EEF" box="[1265,1344,662,687]" country="Algeria" name="Bouira" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Bouira</collectingRegion>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="3B326322FFB1885C421D2FAEE4840E93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1841140512" country="Tunisia" location="Tipasa" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tipasa">
<collectingRegion id="499EA79DFFB1885C421D2FAEE0DD0EEF" box="[1362,1436,662,687]" country="Algeria" name="Tipaza" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Tipasa</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB148EFFB1885C47D12F82E47F0E93" box="[158,318,698,723]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" refId="ref37519" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 a) Revision und Klassifikation der bisher zur Untergattung Hoplosmia Thomson gestellten Anthocopa - Arten (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 71, 114 - 135." type="journal article">Tkalců 1974a</bibRefCitation>
).
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C461E2F83E4840E93" box="[337,453,699,723]" name="Tunisia" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">TUNISIA</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B326322FFB1885C46802F82E7880E93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1841140502" box="[463,713,698,723]" country="Tunisia" location="Tunis" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tunis">
<collectingRegion id="499EA79DFFB1885C46802F82E74F0E93" box="[463,526,698,723]" country="Tunisia" name="Tunis" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C46802F82E74F0E93" box="[463,526,698,723]" name="Tunisia" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Tunis</collectingCountry>
</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFCB148EFFB1885C45522F82E7FD0E93" box="[541,700,698,723]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" refId="ref37519" refString="Tkalcu, B. (1974 a) Revision und Klassifikation der bisher zur Untergattung Hoplosmia Thomson gestellten Anthocopa - Arten (Hymenoptera, Apoidea, Megachilidae). Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 71, 114 - 135." type="journal article">Tkalců 1974a</bibRefCitation>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3403AF4FFB1885C47882FE6E7600FC7" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE5697FFFB1885C47882FE6E7600FC7" blockId="18.[151,1436,662,1119]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C47882FE6E4220EB7" bold="true" box="[199,355,734,759]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">New records.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C46262FE7E4BA0EB7" box="[361,507,735,759]" name="Morocco" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">MOROCCO</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C454A2FE6E7CD0EB7" box="[517,652,734,759]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Fès-Meknès</emphasis>
:
<quantity id="4CA2C49AFFB1885C45D42FE6E7A00EB7" box="[667,737,734,759]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
SE Sefrou, 26–
<date id="FFE44FBFFFB1885C44DE2FE6E1430EB7" box="[913,1026,734,759]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" value="1995-05-27">27.5.1995</date>
(leg. M. Halada); Bhalil,
<quantity id="4CA2C49AFFB1885C426F2FE7E0260EB7" box="[1312,1383,734,759]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
NW Sefrou,
<date id="FFE44FBFFFB1885C47BD2E3AE4230F5B" box="[242,354,770,795]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" value="1995-05-28">28.5.1995</date>
(leg. M. Halada); SW of Sefrou,
<date id="FFE44FBFFFB1885C45A42E3AE61A0F5B" box="[747,859,770,795]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" value="2003-05-16">16.5.2003</date>
(leg. M. Halada).
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C437C2E3BE1F30F5B" box="[1075,1202,771,795]" name="Algeria" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">ALGERIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="499EA79DFFB1885C43F02E3AE0490F5B" box="[1215,1288,770,795]" country="Algeria" name="Biskra" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C43F02E3AE0490F5B" box="[1215,1288,770,795]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Biskra</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
: El Kantara,
<date id="FFE44FBFFFB1885C47D82E1EE4460F7F" box="[151,263,806,831]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" value="2008-05-17">17.5.2008</date>
(leg. S. Aguib).
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C468B2E1FE7790F7F" box="[452,568,807,831]" name="Tunisia" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">TUNISIA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="499EA79DFFB1885C450C2E1FE7D50F7E" box="[579,660,807,830]" country="Tunisia" name="Bizerte" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C450C2E1FE7D50F7E" box="[579,660,807,830]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Bizerta</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
: Ghar El Melh E
<collectingRegion id="499EA79DFFB1885C44122E1EE6F00F7F" box="[861,945,806,831]" country="Tunisia" name="Bizerte" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Bizerta</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFE44FBFFFB1885C44F32E1EE16D0F7F" box="[956,1068,806,831]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" value="1999-05-26">26.5.1999</date>
(leg. O. Niehuis);
<collectingRegion id="499EA79DFFB1885C43B02E1EE0310F7F" box="[1279,1392,806,831]" country="Tunisia" name="Zaghouan" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C43B02E1EE0310F7F" box="[1279,1392,806,831]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Zaghouan</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
:
<quantity id="4CA2C49AFFB1885C42CF2E1FE5FA0F23" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
SE
<collectingRegion id="499EA79DFFB1885C47A52E72E41C0F23" box="[234,349,842,867]" country="Tunisia" name="Zaghouan" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Zaghouan</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFE44FBFFFB1885C46272E73E4990F23" box="[360,472,843,867]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" value="1981-04-19">19.4.1981</date>
(leg. M. Schwarz);
<collectingRegion id="499EA79DFFB1885C45F62E73E7A10F23" box="[697,736,843,867]" country="Tunisia" name="Kef" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C45F62E73E7A10F23" box="[697,736,843,867]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Kef</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
:
<quantity id="4CA2C49AFFB1885C45A02E72E6680F23" box="[751,809,842,867]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
N
<collectingRegion id="499EA79DFFB1885C44032E72E6D80F23" box="[844,921,842,867]" country="Tunisia" name="Kef" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">El Kef</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFE44FBFFFB1885C44EB2E72E1550F23" box="[932,1044,842,867]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" value="1994-06-22">22.6.1994</date>
(leg. M. Hauser);
<collectingRegion id="499EA79DFFB1885C43AB2E73E0550F23" box="[1252,1300,843,867]" country="Tunisia" name="Sfax" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C43AB2E73E0550F23" box="[1252,1300,843,867]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Sfax</emphasis>
</collectingRegion>
:
<quantity id="4CA2C49AFFB1885C426B2E73E02A0F23" box="[1316,1387,842,867]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
SW
<collectingRegion id="499EA79DFFB1885C47D82E56E58C0FC7" box="[151,205,878,903]" country="Tunisia" name="Sfax" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Sfax</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFE44FBFFFB1885C47972E57E4090FC7" box="[216,328,879,903]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" value="1981-04-18">18.4.1981</date>
(leg. M. Schwarz).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3403AF4FFB1885C47882EAAE477087B" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BE5697FFFB1885C47882EAAE6540FEB" blockId="18.[151,1436,662,1119]" box="[199,789,914,939]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C47882EAAE4180FEB" bold="true" box="[199,345,914,939]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Distribution</emphasis>
. Maghreb (
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C46942EABE7050FEB" box="[475,580,915,939]" name="Morocco" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Morocco</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C45002EAAE7E70FEB" box="[591,678,914,939]" name="Algeria" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Algeria</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C45FE2EAAE6480FEB" box="[689,777,914,939]" name="Tunisia" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Tunisia</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BE5697FFFB1885C47882E8EE477087B" blockId="18.[151,1436,662,1119]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C47882E8EE41C0F8F" bold="true" box="[199,349,950,975]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Pollen hosts.</emphasis>
Probably oligolectic on
<taxonomicName id="4C5A12FCFFB1885C453A2E8FE7B10F8F" box="[629,752,951,975]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
(based on eight pollen samples from two different localities in
<collectingCountry id="F34D29EFFFB1885C47FB2EE3E45F0FB3" box="[180,286,987,1011]" name="Morocco" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Morocco</collectingCountry>
). As all pollen loads analysed were either pure loads of
<taxonomicName id="4C5A12FCFFB1885C44D82EE3E14D0FB2" box="[919,1036,987,1010]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C44D82EE3E14D0FB2" box="[919,1036,987,1010]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Centaurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(n = 6) or contained pollen of both
<taxonomicName id="4C5A12FCFFB1885C47D82EC7E44D0856" box="[151,268,1023,1046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C47D82EC7E44D0856" box="[151,268,1023,1046]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Centaurea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and thistles (n = 2),
<taxonomicName id="4C5A12FCFFB1885C46B52EC7E70E0857" authorityName="Gribodo" authorityYear="1894" box="[506,591,1022,1047]" class="Insecta" family="Megachilidae" genus="Osmia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dido" subGenus="Hoplosmia">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C46B52EC7E74F0856" box="[506,526,1023,1046]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">O</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C45522EC6E70E0857" box="[541,591,1022,1047]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">dido</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is likely a specialist of Carduoideae. Flower record:
<taxonomicName id="4C5A12FCFFB1885C43E52EC7E0DD0856" authorityName="All" authorityYear="1785" box="[1194,1436,1023,1046]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Centaurea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nicaeensis">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C43E52EC7E0DD0856" box="[1194,1436,1023,1046]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Centaurea nicaeensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(label record).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3403AF4FFB1885C4788297EE743081F" box="[199,514,1094,1119]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BE5697FFFB1885C4788297EE743081F" blockId="18.[151,1436,662,1119]" box="[199,514,1094,1119]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">
<emphasis id="B92EB56DFFB1885C4788297EE4C4081F" bold="true" box="[199,389,1094,1119]" pageId="18" pageNumber="315">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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