193 lines
21 KiB
XML
193 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document id="57F501295685AEFD3CB4BC16CDA98477" ID-DOI="10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad078" ID-ISSN="0024-4082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11240120" ID-ZooBank="5D6C7EBF-E568-4100-9364-2DD357003878" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1716361325736" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Marceniuk, Alexandre Pires, Oliveira, Claudio & Ferraris Jr, Carl J." docDate="2024" docId="03F32B77FFE2FFA60E82FA2CFEEB4CA9" docLanguage="en" docName="zlad078.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 200 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlad078" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C.5:ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleId="4F230B9370E98E256D973D6DFB57F36C" docStyleName="ZoolJLinnSoc.2023-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Bagreinae Schultz 1944" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="433" masterDocId="FFCA530FFFE7FFA10D44FFD6FFAB4A1E" masterDocTitle="A new classification of the family Ariidae (Osteichthyes: Ostariophysi: Siluriformes) based on combined analyses of morphological and molecular data" masterLastPageNumber="476" masterPageNumber="426" pageNumber="431" updateTime="1716362088827" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8D76D0E38BC2B2B8DECF360280264CDD">A new classification of the family Ariidae (Osteichthyes: Ostariophysi: Siluriformes) based on combined analyses of morphological and molecular data</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="588DF1540D2488A16F7AF8430F8793BF">Marceniuk, Alexandre Pires</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="31D5DA150B9CDB63A5C1468018AB4789">Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, conjunto Presidente Castelo Branco III, João Pessoa, PB 58050 - 000, Brazil & Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Campina Grande, PB 58429 - 500, Brazil & Departamento de Biologia Estrutural e Funcional, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Botucatu, SP 18618 - 970, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="56F1941CBC4CFC1EDEB13F1656E0C86F" type="email">a_marceniuk@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="9EC96EC54FF91C6FD7E93F16F1F01FCC">Oliveira, Claudio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7FFA1CD7EEBE1CD93FA814909AA552AD">Departamento de Biologia Estrutural e Funcional, Instituto de Biociências, Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho (UNESP), Botucatu, SP 18618 - 970, Brazil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="621AD65C1A99B782209D7E94D7C4A541">Ferraris Jr, Carl J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FE4C5F4327A1D242A27915DB32DC918A">545 NE Floral Pl., Portland, OR 97232, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="7100C54B337C191DD56F322156745017">Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="BC028187563A0D7FAE41458F3E0901BC">
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<mods:date id="EC14B3FE9E7825DB0E9A4025C796E924">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9132ED396C0B4D9905C3EFF3901F928F">2023-08-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="69A89EBF5AF3DCC09574BBC692CFCD28">200</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03F32B77FFE2FFA60E82FA2CFEEB4CA9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F32B77FFE2FFA60E82FA2CFEEB4CA9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F32B77FFE2FFA60E82FA2CFEEB4CA9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">
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<subSubSection id="C340C9EAFFE2FFA40E82FA2CFA9E4C0A" box="[966,1333,1530,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="431" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE59A61FFE2FFA40E82FA2CFA9E4C0A" blockId="5.[966,1333,1530,1556]" box="[966,1333,1530,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">
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<heading id="D0AD2D0DFFE2FFA40E82FA2CFA9E4C0A" bold="true" box="[966,1333,1530,1556]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="5" pageNumber="431" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE2FFA40E82FA2CFA9E4C0A" bold="true" box="[966,1333,1530,1556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">
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Subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AE1E2FFE2FFA40972FA2CFA9E4C0A" authority="Schultz, 1944" authorityName="Schultz" authorityYear="1944" box="[1078,1333,1530,1556]" family="Ariidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Bagreinae">Bagreinae Schultz, 1944</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C340C9EAFFE2FFA60902F9F8FEEB4CA9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="5" pageNumber="431" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE59A61FFE2FFA40902F9F8FB1D4C56" blockId="5.[1094,1206,1582,1608]" box="[1094,1206,1582,1608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE2FFA40902F9F8FB1D4C56" bold="true" box="[1094,1206,1582,1608]" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">
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(
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<figureCitation id="136186E4FFE2FFA40914F9F8FB004C56" box="[1104,1195,1582,1608]" captionStart-0="Figure 1" captionStart-1="Figure 2" captionStartId-0="3.[129,194,1805,1829]" captionStartId-1="3.[825,890,1803,1827]" captionTargetBox-1="[153,1434,148,1768]" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="Figure 1. MP analysis.Subfamilies (SF) Galeichthyinae (pink), Bagreinae (bright blue), and Ariinae (dark blue). Tribe (T) Ariini (blue), Cathopsini (orange), Genidentini tribe nov. (brown), and Sciadeini tribe nov. (light green).Subtribe (ST) Ariina (light blue) and Doiichthyina (green). Incertae sedis taxa (IS) (red). Numbers over branches correspond to the bootstrap support." captionText-1="Figure 2. ML analysis. Subfamilies (SF) Galeichthyinae (pink), Bagreinae (bright blue), and Ariinae (dark blue). Tribe (T) Ariini (blue), Cathopsini (orange), Genidentini tribe nov. (brown), and Sciadeini tribe nov. (light green). Subtribe (ST) Ariina (light blue) and Doiichthyina (green). Incertae sedis taxa (IS) (red). Numbers over branches correspond to the bootstrap support." figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11240122" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11240122/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">Figs 1–2</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE59A61FFE2FFA40E7DF9A6FB2C4C99" blockId="5.[825,1159,1647,1671]" box="[825,1159,1647,1671]" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE2FFA40E7DF9A6FC004C99" box="[825,939,1648,1671]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">
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<typeStatus id="54E124C3FFE2FFA40E7DF9A6FCC24C99" box="[825,873,1648,1671]" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">Type</typeStatus>
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genus:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AE1E2FFE2FFA40EF4F9A6FB284C99" authority="Cloquet, 1816" authorityName="Cloquet" authorityYear="1816" box="[944,1155,1647,1671]" family="Ariidae" genus="Bagre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE2FFA40EF4F9A6FC434C99" box="[944,1000,1648,1671]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">Bagre</emphasis>
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Cloquet, 1816
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE59A61FFE2FFA40971F979FB6C4CD6" blockId="5.[825,1223,1711,1773]" box="[1077,1223,1711,1737]" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE2FFA40971F979FB6C4CD6" box="[1077,1223,1711,1737]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">Included genera</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE59A61FFE2FFA40E7DF900FBBB4CF3" blockId="5.[825,1223,1711,1773]" box="[825,1040,1749,1773]" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AE1E2FFE2FFA40E7DF900FBA74CF3" authority="Cloquet, 1816" authorityName="Cloquet" authorityYear="1816" box="[825,1036,1749,1773]" family="Ariidae" genus="Bagre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="431" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE2FFA40E7DF900FCDA4CF3" box="[825,881,1750,1773]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">Bagre</emphasis>
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Cloquet, 1816
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE59A61FFE2FFA4090BF8CFFB074D2C" blockId="5.[825,1474,1817,1972]" box="[1103,1196,1817,1842]" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE2FFA4090BF8CFFB074D2C" box="[1103,1196,1817,1842]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE59A61FFE2FFA60E7DF8E8FE6C4FDC" blockId="5.[825,1474,1817,1972]" lastBlockId="7.[129,778,1262,1474]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="433" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">
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Posterior branches of mesethmoid moderately long, delimiting between one-fourth and one-half length of anterior cranial fontanel (8, 0> 1); lachrymal-antorbital and frontal distinct from each other (
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE2FFA40EABF84AFBF14DAA" bold="true" box="[1007,1114,1948,1972]" pageId="5" pageNumber="431">22, 0> 1)</emphasis>
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; ventral tip of subvertebral process rounded (
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE1FFA70D9DF96EFEE84CCE" bold="true" box="[217,323,1720,1744]" pageId="6" pageNumber="432">80, 0> 1)</emphasis>
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; anterior infraorbital conspicuously curved
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE1FFA70D35F901FF4D4CF1" bold="true" box="[113,230,1751,1775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="432">(96, 0> 1)</emphasis>
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; posterior infraorbital L-shaped
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE1FFA70F6AF901FD084CF1" bold="true" box="[558,675,1751,1775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="432">(97, 1> 2)</emphasis>
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; two anterior branches and one mesial branch in lachrymal-antorbital anterior part (98, 0> 2); maxilla cylindrical, moderately long and distally acute (
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE1FFA70C7EF8E3FE1E4D53" bold="true" box="[314,437,1845,1869]" pageId="6" pageNumber="432">101, 0> 1)</emphasis>
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; maxillary condyle large (
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE1FFA70F8EF8E3FF1E4D72" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="432">103, 1> 2)</emphasis>
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; autopalatine conical, short, and robust
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE1FFA70F2FF882FD584D72" bold="true" box="[619,755,1876,1901]" pageId="6" pageNumber="432">(104, 0> 1)</emphasis>
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; autopalatine ventral process present and very conspicuous
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE1FFA70FFBF8A2FF1E4DB5" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="432">(112, 0> 1)</emphasis>
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; dorsal crest of premaxilla delimiting contact area with mesethmoid beginning between lateral one-third or one-half of anterior margin (124, 0> 1); metapterygoid anterior process very large
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE1FFA70E8BF920FBFC4D10" bold="true" box="[975,1111,1782,1807]" pageId="6" pageNumber="432">(139, 0> 1)</emphasis>
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; posterior ceratohyal long (153, 0> 1); posterior end of urohyal bifurcate (158, 0> 1); median constriction of third basibranchial displaced to posterior one-fourth
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE1FFA70EDBF882FB894D72" bold="true" box="[927,1058,1876,1901]" pageId="6" pageNumber="432">(170, 0> 1)</emphasis>
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; transverse crest associated with neural spine of fourth vertebra very high (200, 0> 1); median crest associated with neural spine of fourth vertebra very high (202, 0> 1); Müllerian ramus blade evident only in basal third of length (206, 2> 1); 39 or more caudal vertebrae (216, 1> 0); adipose-fin origin vertically above posterior one-half of anal fin (223, 1> 2); second dorsal cleithral process on lower portion of cleithrum (
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE0FFA60C50FABDFE254F9D" bold="true" box="[276,398,1387,1411]" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">225, 0> 1)</emphasis>
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; maxillary barbel compressed (
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE0FFA60F9DFABDFF6F4FBC" bold="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">235, 0> 1)</emphasis>
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; mental barbel one pair (
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE0FFA60C8EFA5CFDE84FBC" bold="true" box="[458,579,1418,1443]" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">237, 0> 1)</emphasis>
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; gas bladder lateral diverticula present (243, 0> 1).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF25CAE9FFE1FFA70D37F982FD414C96" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11240129" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11240129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11240129/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="432" startId="6.[115,178,1620,1644]" targetBox="[116,1456,151,1591]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BE59A61FFE1FFA70D37F982FD414C96" blockId="6.[113,1453,1620,1672]" pageId="6" pageNumber="432">
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE1FFA70D37F982FF624C72" bold="true" box="[115,201,1620,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="432">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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Representative skulls, in dorsal view, and distribution of the subfamilies
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AE1E2FFE1FFA70E1BF982FC404C72" box="[863,1003,1620,1644]" pageId="6" pageNumber="431" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Galeichthyinae">Galeichthyinae</taxonomicName>
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(pink) and
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AE1E2FFE1FFA7091CF982FB184C72" authorityName="Schultz" authorityYear="1944" box="[1112,1203,1620,1644]" family="Ariidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="474" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Bagreinae">Bagreinae</taxonomicName>
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(light blue). A,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AE1E2FFE1FFA70801F982FE854C96" authority=", MZUSP" authorityName="MZUSP" family="Ariidae" genus="Galeichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="432" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="peruvianus">
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE1FFA70801F982FF784C96" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="432">Galeichthys peruvianus</emphasis>
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, MZUSP
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</taxonomicName>
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94844. B,
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AE1E2FFE1FFA70CD5F9A7FDE34C96" authority=", MPEG" authorityName="MPEG" box="[401,584,1648,1672]" family="Ariidae" genus="Bagre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="432" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bagre">
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE1FFA70CD5F9A7FE504C96" box="[401,507,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="432">Bagre bagre</emphasis>
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, MPEG
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</taxonomicName>
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32804. * marine.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF25CAE9FFE0FFA60DC5FDACFA21488D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11240131" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11240131" box="[129,1418,634,659]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11240131/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="433" startId="7.[129,194,634,658]" targetBox="[129,1473,144,606]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BE59A61FFE0FFA60DC5FDACFA21488D" blockId="7.[129,1418,634,659]" box="[129,1418,634,659]" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE0FFA60DC5FDACFF73488C" bold="true" box="[129,216,634,658]" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C5AE1E2FFE0FFA60D99FDACFE22488C" authorityName="Valenciennes" authorityYear="1840" box="[221,393,634,658]" family="Ariidae" genus="Galeichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="433" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="feliceps">
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<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE0FFA60D99FDACFE22488C" box="[221,393,634,658]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">Galeichthys feliceps</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, syntype MNHN A-9363, south-eastern Atlantic and south-western Indian Ocean, type species of the genus.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF25CAE9FFE0FFA60DC5FB70FCF14EA1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11240133" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11240133" box="[129,858,1190,1215]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11240133/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="433" startId="7.[129,194,1190,1214]" targetBox="[129,1473,721,1162]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE59A61FFE0FFA60DC5FB70FCF14EA1" blockId="7.[129,858,1190,1215]" box="[129,858,1190,1215]" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE0FFA60DC5FB70FF734EA0" bold="true" box="[129,216,1190,1214]" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">Figure 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AE1E2FFE0FFA60D99FB71FED04EA0" authority=", LBP" authorityName="LBP" box="[221,379,1190,1214]" family="Ariidae" genus="Bagre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="433" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bagre">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE0FFA60D99FB71FEEC4EA0" box="[221,327,1190,1214]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">Bagre bagre</emphasis>
|
||
, LBP
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
30215, western Atlantic, type species of the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BE59A61FFE0FFA60DC5FA35FEEB4CA9" blockId="7.[129,778,1507,1719]" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE0FFA60DC5FA35FE2A4FE5" box="[129,385,1507,1531]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">Ambiguous optimization:</emphasis>
|
||
Posterior branches of mesethmoid narrow (6, 0> 1), state 0 in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AE1E2FFE0FFA60CE5F9D5FDFB4C04" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1863" box="[417,592,1539,1562]" family="Ariidae" genus="Bagre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="433" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="panamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE0FFA60CE5F9D5FDFB4C04" box="[417,592,1539,1562]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">Bagre panamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; medial groove of cranium shallow with margins not very conspicuous (31, 1> 0), state
|
||
<quantity id="4CA23784FFE0FFA60DF0F997FF724C47" box="[180,217,1601,1625]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="7" pageNumber="433" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AE1E2FFE0FFA60D99F994FEE44C47" box="[221,335,1601,1625]" family="Ariidae" genus="Bagre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="433" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bagre">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE0FFA60D99F994FEE44C47" box="[221,335,1601,1625]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">Bagre bagre</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AE1E2FFE0FFA60C3AF994FD994C47" authorityName="Swainson" authorityYear="1839" box="[382,562,1601,1625]" family="Ariidae" genus="Bagre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="433" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="filamentosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE0FFA60C3AF994FD994C47" box="[382,562,1601,1625]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">Bagre filamentosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; dorsal-fin spine prolonged into filament (221, 0> 1), state 0 in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C5AE1E2FFE0FFA60F15F9B7FCA94C66" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1863" box="[593,770,1633,1656]" family="Ariidae" genus="Bagre" kingdom="Animalia" order="Siluriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="433" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="panamensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B92E4673FFE0FFA60F15F9B7FCA94C66" box="[593,770,1633,1656]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="433">Bagre panamensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; lateral line bifurcated, reaching dorsal and ventral caudal-fin lobes (247, 0> 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |