213 lines
26 KiB
XML
213 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="FD81551A0531D91D0D9E2D9DE607811F" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629710472558" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Prinsloo, Rd. L." docDate="2010" docId="03EF12434D2B961DFF31BD61FA36FC1A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02716p028.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2716" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Aloencyrtus umbrinus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="26" masterDocId="FFD66A3B4D339604FFA6B815FFADFFF4" masterDocTitle="On some Afrotropical species of Aloencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): parasitoids of soft scales (Hemiptera: Coccidae)" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="25" updateTime="1699099699580" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="B00556BE31029A8791589BF7CB459CC5">On some Afrotropical species of Aloencyrtus (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae): parasitoids of soft scales (Hemiptera: Coccidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3E3788AEC4924148CB56D935B4A56F86">Prinsloo, Rd. L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F9078CF4AF888C5F6F8CFE4E091F1B07">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9DD21A4F958C39DD445589C0437AB264">
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<mods:date id="AE02BE168CBA516B0D9212511C5BA195">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="8ECB123B6842817BE299AA03BAE32D46">2010-12-08</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="A0A7756E1BD223BBF7884CBA9C28C822" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="CEB646BF4C8D518FF0C9AC6C216991EB">2716</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="30100645FA8CC23D38E4BF0462814D17" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<subSubSection id="C35CF0DE4D2B961CFF31BD61FD9FFA79" box="[151,562,1395,1422]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2B961CFF31BD61FD9FFA79" blockId="24.[151,562,1395,1454]" box="[151,562,1395,1422]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<heading id="D0B114394D2B961CFF31BD61FD9FFA79" bold="true" box="[151,562,1395,1422]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D2B961CFF31BD61FD9FFA79" ID-CoL="668FW" authority="(Compere)" baseAuthorityName="Compere" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[151,562,1395,1422]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Aloencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrinus">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D2B961CFF31BD61FD9FFA79" bold="true" box="[151,562,1395,1422]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D2B961CFF31BD61FE09FA7A" bold="true" box="[151,420,1396,1422]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Aloencyrtus umbrinus</emphasis>
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(Compere)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35CF0DE4D2B961CFF31BD83FEEEFA5A" box="[151,323,1430,1454]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2B961CFF31BD83FEEEFA5A" blockId="24.[151,562,1395,1454]" box="[151,323,1430,1454]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D2B961CFF39BD83FF4AFA5A" box="[159,231,1430,1454]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[191,1375,203,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-60@5.[188,1378,194,1916]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Aloencyrtus spp., forewings, females: 1, A. nativus (Annecke); 2, A. distinguendus (Waterston); 3, A. hardii sp. n.; 4, A. lindae sp. n.; 5, A. vivo sp. n.; 6, A. umbrinus (Compere); 7, A. utilis (Annecke); 8, A. saissetiae (Compere); 9, A. coelops (Waterston)." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Figs 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D2B961CFF55BD83FEBCFA5A" box="[243,273,1430,1454]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–28" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,441,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-169@8.[150,1436,417,1884]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20–28. Aloencyrtus spp., heads, frontal view, females: 20, A. nativus (Annecke); 21, A. distinguendus (Waterston); 22, A. hardii sp. n.; 23, A. lindae sp. n.; 24, A. vivo sp. n.; 25, A. umbrinus (Compere); 26, A. utilis (Annecke); 27, A. saissetiae (Compere); 28, A. coelops (Waterston)." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">25</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D2B961CFEBBBD83FE97FA5A" box="[285,314,1430,1454]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–48" captionStartId="15.[151,269,1924,1948]" captionTargetBox="[201,1389,180,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-70@15.[192,1397,174,1923]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 38–48. Aloencyrtus spp., antennae, females, except Fig. 41, male: 38, A. nativus (Annecke); 39, A. distinguendus (Waterston); 40–41, A. hardii sp. n.; 42, A. lindae sp. n.; 43, A. vivo sp. n.; 44, A. umbrinus (Compere); 45, A. utilis (Annecke); 46, A. saissetiae (Compere); 47, A. coelops (Waterston); 48, A. obscuratus (Waterston)." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">44</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35CF0DE4D2B961CFF31BDCAFDE7F9E7" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2B961CFF31BDCAFD99FA00" blockId="24.[151,586,1502,1555]" box="[151,564,1502,1525]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56847B4D2B961CFF31BDCAFD99FA00" box="[151,564,1502,1525]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE785444D2B961CFF31BDCAFD9DFA00" author="Compere, H." box="[151,560,1502,1525]" page="16" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1939">
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D2B961CFF31BDCAFD9DFA00" ID-CoL="43889" authority="Compere 1939: 16" authorityName="Compere" authorityPageNumber="16" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,560,1502,1525]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Microterys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrinus">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D2B961CFF31BDCAFEC6FA01" box="[151,363,1503,1525]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Microterys umbrinus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7DEA44D2B961CFED7BDCBFD9DFA00" author="Compere, H." box="[369,560,1502,1524]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref19151" refString="Compere, H. (1939) A second report on some miscellaneous African Encyrtidae in the British Museum. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 30, 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1939">Compere 1939: 16</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2B961CFF31BDE8FDE7F9E7" blockId="24.[151,586,1502,1555]" box="[151,586,1533,1555]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB56847B4D2B961CFF31BDE8FDE7F9E7" box="[151,586,1533,1555]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D2B961CFF31BDE8FED8F9E7" ID-CoL="668FW" baseAuthorityName="Compere" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[151,373,1533,1555]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Aloencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrinus">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D2B961CFF31BDE8FED8F9E7" box="[151,373,1533,1555]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Aloencyrtus umbrinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE785444D2B961CFE25BDE8FDEBF9E7" author="Prinsloo, G. L." box="[387,582,1533,1555]" page="302" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" year="1978">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7DEA44D2B961CFE25BDE8FDEBF9E7" author="Prinsloo, G. L." box="[387,582,1533,1555]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="297 - 303" refId="ref19482" refString="Prinsloo, G. L. (1978) Description of a new genus for sixteen described African species of coccid-inhabiting Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera: chalcidoidea). Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern Africa, 41, 297 - 303." type="journal article" year="1978">Prinsloo 1978: 302</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35CF0DE4D2B961DFF31BE2AFE2AFDAB" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2B961CFF31BE2AFED6F96B" blockId="24.[151,1437,1599,2020]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D2B961CFF31BE2AFEBCF9AC" bold="true" box="[151,273,1599,1624]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7DEA44D2B961CFEBEBE2AFE7CF9A3" author="Compere, H." box="[280,465,1599,1623]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref19151" refString="Compere, H. (1939) A second report on some miscellaneous African Encyrtidae in the British Museum. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 30, 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1939">Compere (1939)</bibRefCitation>
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provided a fairly detailed description (without any illustrations) of this species, which is known only from the female. The following diagnosis and accompanying illustrations will suffice to distinguish this striking species.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2B961CFF61BEB9FDE8F868" blockId="24.[151,1437,1599,2020]" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D2B961CFF61BEB9FE88F930" bold="true" box="[199,293,1708,1732]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" reason="1">Female.</emphasis>
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Length:
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<quantity id="4CBE0EB04D2B961CFE2FBEB9FDBEF937" box="[393,531,1708,1732]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" unit="mm" value="2.4" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.2">2.2–2.6 mm</quantity>
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. Colour: head and thorax mostly dark brown (paler in old, faded specimens) with yellowish-brown suffusions on face and mesopleura, the head with a faint purplish tinge in certain light, the thorax without a metallic lustre; gaster blackish; protruding ovipositor pale. Antenna either overall dark brown to blackish-brown or with club and apical funicle segment blackish-brown and remainder of antenna distinctly paler. Forewing (
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D2B961CFEB4BF29FEF8F8A0" box="[274,341,1852,1876]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[191,1375,203,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-60@5.[188,1378,194,1916]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Aloencyrtus spp., forewings, females: 1, A. nativus (Annecke); 2, A. distinguendus (Waterston); 3, A. hardii sp. n.; 4, A. lindae sp. n.; 5, A. vivo sp. n.; 6, A. umbrinus (Compere); 7, A. utilis (Annecke); 8, A. saissetiae (Compere); 9, A. coelops (Waterston)." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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) strongly infuscated from base of linea calva to hyaline cross-band, the disc beyond the band less strongly darkened, as in fig. 6. Legs, including middle tibial spur, brown to blackish-brown with yellowish-brown suffusions except tarsi distinctly paler.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2B961DFF61BFBDFD72FE90" blockId="24.[151,1437,1599,2020]" lastBlockId="25.[151,1436,151,1006]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="26" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">
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Head in dorsal view 3.8–4.0x as wide as frontovertex, anterior margin of the latter almost straight, without a median notch; head in frontal view (
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D2B961CFD8ABFD9FDD0F810" box="[556,637,1996,2020]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–28" captionStartId="8.[151,269,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[159,1425,441,1847]" captionTargetId="figure-169@8.[150,1436,417,1884]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 20–28. Aloencyrtus spp., heads, frontal view, females: 20, A. nativus (Annecke); 21, A. distinguendus (Waterston); 22, A. hardii sp. n.; 23, A. lindae sp. n.; 24, A. vivo sp. n.; 25, A. umbrinus (Compere); 26, A. utilis (Annecke); 27, A. saissetiae (Compere); 28, A. coelops (Waterston)." pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
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) with scrobes deep, steep sided, confluent dorsally, with a broad, rather flat interscrobal prominence and distinct dorsal fovea. Frontovertex and area between scrobes and lateral eye margins with numerous fine, shallow punctations, their diameter distinctly less than that of median ocellus, the lower part of face less conspicuously punctate, the genae without punctations. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D2A961DFB32B8CAFB45FF03" box="[1172,1256,223,247]" captionStart="FIGURES 38–48" captionStartId="15.[151,269,1924,1948]" captionTargetBox="[201,1389,180,1910]" captionTargetId="figure-70@15.[192,1397,174,1923]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 38–48. Aloencyrtus spp., antennae, females, except Fig. 41, male: 38, A. nativus (Annecke); 39, A. distinguendus (Waterston); 40–41, A. hardii sp. n.; 42, A. lindae sp. n.; 43, A. vivo sp. n.; 44, A. umbrinus (Compere); 45, A. utilis (Annecke); 46, A. saissetiae (Compere); 47, A. coelops (Waterston); 48, A. obscuratus (Waterston)." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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) with pedicel a little shorter than basal funicle segment, the latter 3.5–3.7x as long as wide; funicle with segments becoming progressively shorter and wider, II–IV each longer than wide, V quadrate, VI a little wider than long; club as long as apical two and a half funicle segments combined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2A961DFF61B97AFC7BFE00" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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Sculpture of mesoscutum and scutellum of similar texture, finely cellulate-reticulate, the integument with a rather polished appearance. Forewing (
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<figureCitation id="137DBFD04D2A961DFDF6B981FD38FE58" box="[592,661,404,428]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–9" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[191,1375,203,1908]" captionTargetId="figure-60@5.[188,1378,194,1916]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1–9. Aloencyrtus spp., forewings, females: 1, A. nativus (Annecke); 2, A. distinguendus (Waterston); 3, A. hardii sp. n.; 4, A. lindae sp. n.; 5, A. vivo sp. n.; 6, A. umbrinus (Compere); 7, A. utilis (Annecke); 8, A. saissetiae (Compere); 9, A. coelops (Waterston)." pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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) relatively slender, 2.6x as long as broad; marginal vein 1.5–2.0x as long as postmarginal, the latter less than 0.5x as long as stigmal; setae confined to hyaline cross-band very fine, almost indiscernible, the band appearing asetose under low magnification.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2A961DFF61B9EAFBDAFDC8" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Gaster a little shorter than thorax; ovipositor as long as gaster, about 1.4x as long as middle tibia; gonostyli elongate, slender, about 0.7x as long as middle tibial spur, protruding distinctly caudally.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2A961DFF61BA5DFE2AFDAB" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1006]" box="[199,391,583,608]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFF61BA5DFEA6FD94" bold="true" box="[199,267,584,608]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35CF0DE4D2A961DFF61BA79FD0AFC8B" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2A961DFF61BA79FD2DFCE0" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFF61BA79FE96FD70" bold="true" box="[199,315,620,644]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species was hitherto known only from
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<collectingCountry id="F351E3C54D2A961DFCF7BA79FC30FD70" box="[849,925,620,644]" name="Kenya" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Kenya</collectingCountry>
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, from where it was originally described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7DEA44D2A961DFF31BA9AFEFEFD53" author="Compere, H." box="[151,339,655,679]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref19151" refString="Compere, H. (1939) A second report on some miscellaneous African Encyrtidae in the British Museum. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 30, 1 - 26." type="journal article" year="1939">Compere (1939)</bibRefCitation>
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as a parasitoid of
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D2A961DFD93BA85FC95FD5C" authorityName="Newstead" authorityYear="1917" box="[565,824,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="destructor">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFD93BA85FC95FD5C" box="[565,824,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ceroplastes destructor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on coffee and later recorded by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD7DEA44D2A961DFB67BA9AFACCFD53" author="Crowe, T. J." box="[1217,1377,655,679]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref19209" refString="Crowe, T. J. (1962) The White Waxy Scale. Kenya Coffee, March 1962, 1 - 3." type="journal article" year="1962">Crowe (1962)</bibRefCitation>
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as a parasitoid of
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<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D2A961DFE96BAA1FDDBFD38" authority="Hall" authorityName="Hall" authorityYear="1931" box="[304,630,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevicauda">
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<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFE96BAA1FD91FD38" box="[304,572,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ceroplastes brevicauda</emphasis>
|
||
Hall
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on the same host plant. A number of specimens originating from the same series as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FD1DF74D2A961DFEC8BACDFE33FD04" box="[366,414,728,752]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material are available for study in addition to material from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351E3C54D2A961DFBFABAC2FB43FD1B" box="[1116,1262,727,751]" name="South Africa" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
from where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D2A961DFA22BACDFEACFCE0" baseAuthorityName="Compere" baseAuthorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Aloencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFA22BACDFEACFCE0" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. umbrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here recorded for the first time.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2A961DFF61BB0AFA9AFCA8" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
Among those species with similar forewing maculation
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D2A961DFCC6BB35FBF1FCCC" baseAuthorityName="Compere" baseAuthorityYear="1939" box="[864,1116,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Aloencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="umbrinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFCC6BB35FBF1FCCC" box="[864,1116,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Aloencyrtus umbrinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
most closely resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D2A961DFA22BB35FF70FCA8" authorityName="Prinsloo" authorityYear="2010" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Aloencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lindae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFA22BB35FF70FCA8" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. lindae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D2A961DFEB5BB51FECCFCA8" authorityName="Prinsloo" authorityYear="2010" box="[275,353,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Aloencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vivo">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFEB5BB51FECCFCA8" box="[275,353,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">A. vivo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, differing from these two species in the characters mentioned in their treatments above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2A961DFF61BB7DFD0AFC8B" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1006]" box="[199,679,871,896]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFF61BB7DFE17FC74" bold="true" box="[199,442,871,896]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">Known distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351E3C54D2A961DFE66BB7DFDA1FC74" box="[448,524,872,896]" name="Kenya" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351E3C54D2A961DFDB1BB72FD0AFC8B" box="[535,679,871,895]" name="South Africa" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35CF0DE4D2A961DFF61BB9EFA36FC1A" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF9A3554D2A961DFF61BB9EFA36FC1A" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,1006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFF61BB9EFE1CFC50" bold="true" box="[199,433,907,932]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" reason="1">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351E3C54D2A961DFE1CBB99FD27FC50" box="[442,650,908,932]" name="South Africa" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49826DB74D2A961DFD30BB99FC83FC50" box="[662,814,908,932]" country="South Africa" name="Mpumalanga" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Mpumalanga</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Pilgrim’s Rest,
|
||
<date id="FFF885954D2A961DFC4FBB99FB9AFC50" box="[1001,1079,908,932]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1973-05">v.1973</date>
|
||
, H.P. Insley, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D2A961DFB49BB99FA31FC57" box="[1263,1436,908,932]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFB49BB99FAD9FC50" box="[1263,1396,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ceroplastes</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D2A961DFF67BBA4FE3DFC3D" box="[193,400,945,969]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myricaceae" genus="Morella" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pilulifera">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFF67BBA4FE3DFC3D" box="[193,400,945,969]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Morella pilulifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4068DC4D2A961DFE0EBBA5FE48FC37" box="[424,485,943,968]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="female">11 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED573B904D2A961DFE5DBBA5FDA0FC3C" box="[507,525,944,968]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T</collectionCode>
|
||
4738);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F351E3C54D2A961DFDC5BBA5FD6BFC3C" box="[611,710,944,968]" name="Kenya" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">KENYA</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Limuru (some specimens without this locality),
|
||
<date id="FFF885954D2A961DFABBBBA5FA3AFC3C" box="[1309,1431,944,968]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1935-11-14">14.xi.1935</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF885954D2A961DFF31BBC3FEA8FC1A" box="[151,261,982,1006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1936-03-03">3.iii.1936</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF885954D2A961DFEB6BBC3FED1FC1A" box="[272,380,982,1006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1936-11-03">3.xi.1936</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF885954D2A961DFE2EBBC3FE54FC1A" box="[392,505,982,1006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" value="1938-10-18">18.x.1938</date>
|
||
, ex
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D2A961DFD81BBC3FD7EFC1A" box="[551,723,982,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFD81BBC3FD01FC1A" box="[551,684,982,1006]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">Ceroplastes</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C46D8D64D2A961DFCAFBBC3FC30FC1A" authorityName="Newstead" authorityYear="1917" box="[777,925,982,1006]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Ceroplastes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="destructor">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9327F474D2A961DFCAFBBC3FC30FC1A" box="[777,925,982,1006]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">C. destructor</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
on coffee (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4068DC4D2A961DFBBABBC3FBFEFC1C" box="[1052,1107,980,1006]" pageId="25" pageNumber="26" type="female">12 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED573B904D2A961DFBC4BBC2FBDEFC1A" box="[1122,1139,983,1006]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="25" pageNumber="26">T</collectionCode>
|
||
3156; det. D.P. Annecke).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |