222 lines
25 KiB
XML
222 lines
25 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="5D9EB816EE629618C333D4E720A78DB2">Freshwater fishes of Israel; a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D5257994734FE0047EAC3B65C5B866CE">Çiçek, Erdoğan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F36876CE614A7A8E696A2DDD57372B0A">Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Nevşehir Hacı BektaşVeli University, Nevşehir, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D1528723B8297205A6D870C3A2CFE653">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="68789800141B0BAA16E757B37F43982D">Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde in Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="17FA2B149DFDC9E586B1D56F7B4574FA">Sungur, Sevil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6496909FFFE7DB44659932D91716E174">Health Services Vocational School, Nevşehir Hacı BektaşVeli University, Nevşehir, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="02FF095112DD6509896909DDA764D950">Çapar, Osman Bahadir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E19C17D82A37746EE775491A60D109B8">Faculty of Fisheries, Cukurova University, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="AC4D46CA97E31009B9D7095BA8945AB3">Golani, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7EC123ECB680FE50898A0014939038E0">Deparment of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03EC8B3A8F1C606E95F1D566FBBABEEC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC8B3A8F1C606E95F1D566FBBABEEC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC8B3A8F1C606E95F1D566FBBABEEC" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="471" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
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<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F1C606995F1D566FC46BB89" box="[151,984,1914,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F1C606995F1D566FC46BB89" blockId="19.[151,1436,1914,2013]" box="[151,984,1914,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F1C606995F1D566FDF8BB89" authority="Boulenger, 1907" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,614,1914,1941]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinodontidae" genus="Aphaniops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="richardsoni">
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1C606995F1D566FDF8BB89" bold="true" box="[151,614,1914,1941]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1C606995F1D566FE3FBB88" bold="true" box="[151,417,1914,1941]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Aphaniops richardsoni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1C606994C1D566FDF8BB89" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[423,614,1914,1940]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" refId="ref22761" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1907) Zoology of Egypt: The fishes of the Nile. Hugh Rees, Ltd., London, li + 578 pp., 97 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51710" type="book" year="1907">Boulenger, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[N]
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1C606997F2D567FD33BB89" box="[660,685,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">—</emphasis>
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Dead Sea killifish; Na’avit
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F1C606E95F1D582FB6DBCE4" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="471" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F1C606E95F1D582FB6DBCE4" blockId="19.[151,1436,1914,2013]" lastBlockId="20.[151,1437,150,753]" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="471" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1C606995F1D582FE84BBA5" bold="true" box="[151,282,1950,1976]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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Original description:
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<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F1C6069976AD582FB90BBA5" authority="Boulenger, 1907: 412" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityPageNumber="412" authorityYear="1907" box="[524,1038,1950,1976]" family="Cyprinodontidae" genus="Cyprinodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="richardsoni">
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1C6069976AD582FC84BBA5" box="[524,794,1950,1976]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Cyprinodon richardsoni</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1C60699679D582FB90BBA5" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[799,1038,1950,1976]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" refId="ref22761" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1907) Zoology of Egypt: The fishes of the Nile. Hugh Rees, Ltd., London, li + 578 pp., 97 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51710" type="book" year="1907">Boulenger, 1907: 412</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
[Brine spring near (Mount Sodom),
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<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F1C606995F1D5DEFF46BBC1" box="[151,216,1986,2012]" name="Israel" pageId="19" pageNumber="470">Israel</collectingCountry>
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||
, springs running to the Dead Sea,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715CEB8F1C60699706D5DEFD71BBC0" box="[608,751,1986,2013]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" precision="15" seconds="30" value="31.091667">31°05’30’’N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE715CEB8F1C6069979AD5DEFC17BBC0" box="[764,905,1986,2013]" degrees="35" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" precision="15" seconds="50" value="35.397224">35°23’50’’E</geoCoordinate>
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||
. According to
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1C60699156D5DEFAA1BBC1" author="Richardson, J." box="[1072,1343,1986,2013]" pageId="19" pageNumber="470" pagination="371 - 377" refId="ref27912" refString="Richardson, J. (1856) On some fishes from Asia Minor and Palestine. Proceedings of the Zoological Society, London, 24, 371 - 377." type="journal article" year="1856">Richardson (1856: 371)</bibRefCitation>
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, Usdum is the supposed site of Sodom, i.e., Mount Sodom,
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<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F1B606E9667D28BFCDDBCAC" box="[769,835,151,177]" name="Israel" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Israel</collectingCountry>
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||
;
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||
<typeStatus id="54FE848E8F1B606E9635D28BFC20BCAC" box="[851,958,151,177]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
: BMNH 1856.5.2.4.].—
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<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F1B606E91B0D28AFA89BCAC" box="[1238,1303,150,177]" name="Israel" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Israel</collectingCountry>
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synonyms:
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F1B606E95F1D2A7FD1DBCC8" authority="Boulenger, 1907" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,643,187,213]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cyprinodontidae" genus="Lebias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="dispar" subSpecies="richardsoni">
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||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E95F1D2A7FE23BCC8" box="[151,445,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Lebias dispar richardsoni</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1B606E94A3D2A7FD1DBCC8" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[453,643,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refId="ref22761" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1907) Zoology of Egypt: The fishes of the Nile. Hugh Rees, Ltd., London, li + 578 pp., 97 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51710" type="book" year="1907">Boulenger, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F1B606E97F6D2A7FB05BCC8" authority="Boulenger, 1907" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1907" box="[656,1179,187,213]" family="Cyprinodontidae" genus="Aphanius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="dispar" subSpecies="richardsoni">
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||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E97F6D2A7FC4BBCC8" box="[656,981,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Aphanius dispar richardsoni</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1B606E96BBD2A7FB05BCC8" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[989,1179,187,213]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refId="ref22761" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1907) Zoology of Egypt: The fishes of the Nile. Hugh Rees, Ltd., London, li + 578 pp., 97 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51710" type="book" year="1907">Boulenger, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F1B606E91CED2A7FECFBCE4" authority="Boulenger, 1907" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1907" family="Cyprinodontidae" genus="Aphanius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="richardsoni">
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||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E91CED2A7FA03BCC8" box="[1192,1437,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Aphanius richardsoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1B606E95F1D2C3FECFBCE4" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[151,337,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refId="ref22761" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1907) Zoology of Egypt: The fishes of the Nile. Hugh Rees, Ltd., London, li + 578 pp., 97 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51710" type="book" year="1907">Boulenger, 1907</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.—Revisions:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1B606E9496D2C3FD47BCE4" author="Teimori, A. & Esmaeili, H. R. & Hamidan, N. & Reichenbacher, B." box="[496,729,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" pagination="579 - 598" refId="ref29139" refString="Teimori, A., Esmaeili, H. R., Hamidan, N. & Reichenbacher, B. (2018) Systematics and historical biogeography of the Aphanius dispar species group (Teleostei: Aphaniidae) and description of a new species from Southern Iran. Journal of Zoological Systematics and Evolutionary Research, 56, 579 - 598. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / jzs. 12228" type="journal article" year="2018">
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||
Teimori
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||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E9736D2C3FD16BCE4" box="[592,648,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2018)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1B606E9676D2C3FB9CBCE4" author="Esmaeili, H. R. & Teimori, A. & Zarei, F. & Sayyadzadeh, G." box="[784,1026,223,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" pagination="0231717" refId="ref24056" refString="Esmaeili, H. R., Teimori, A., Zarei, F. & Sayyadzadeh, G. (2020) DNA barcoding and species delimitation of the old world toothcarps, family Aphaniidae Hoedeman, 1949 (Teleostei: Cyprinodontiformes). PLoS ONE, 15 (4), e 0231717, 1 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.1371 / journal. pone. 0231717" type="journal article" year="2020">
|
||
Esmaeili
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||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E961FD2C3FC2FBCE4" box="[889,945,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2020)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.—Illustration: None.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F1B606E95F1D31EFBA0BD94" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F1B606E95F1D31EFBA0BD94" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E95F1D31EFECBBD00" bold="true" box="[151,341,258,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
||
Status in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F1B606E946FD31FFED1BD00" box="[265,335,259,285]" name="Israel" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Israel</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
Recorded from Israel by
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1B606E971FD31FFCFABD00" author="Gunther, A." box="[633,868,258,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" pagination="488 - 493" refId="ref25819" refString="Gunther, A. (1865) Report on a collection of reptiles and fishes from Palestine. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 1864 (3), 488 - 493." type="journal article" year="1865">Günther (1865: 490)</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1B606E9616D31FFBA4BD00" author="Lortet, L." box="[880,1082,258,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" pagination="99 - 189" refId="ref27212" refString="Lortet, L. (1883) Etudes zoologiques sur la faune du lac de Tiberiade, suivies d'un apercu sur la faune des lacs d'Antioche et de Homs. I. Poissons et reptiles du lac de Tiberiade et de quelques autres parties de la Syrie. Archives du Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Lyon, 3, 99 - 189, pls. 6 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.3406 / mhnly. 1883.941" type="journal article" year="1883">Lortet (1883: 175</bibRefCitation>
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, 178) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1B606E91D5D31FFA09BD00" author="Tristram, H. B." box="[1203,1431,259,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refId="ref29523" refString="Tristram, H. B. (1884) Fauna and Flora of Palestine. The Survey of Western Palestine. London, xxii + 455 pp., xx pls." type="book" year="1884">Tristram (1884: 170</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 172) as as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F1B606E947CD33BFE6DBD5C" baseAuthorityName="Ruppell" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[282,499,295,321]" family="Cyprinodontidae" genus="Cyprinodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dispar">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E947CD33BFE6DBD5C" box="[282,499,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Cyprinodon dispar</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F1B606E9756D33BFC86BD5C" box="[560,792,295,321]" family="Cyprinodontidae" genus="Cyprinodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sophiae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E9756D33BFC86BD5C" box="[560,792,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Cyprinodon sophiae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(non Heckel, 1843), and in the original description by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1B606E95F1D357FEFABD78" author="Boulenger, G. A." box="[151,356,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refId="ref22761" refString="Boulenger, G. A. (1907) Zoology of Egypt: The fishes of the Nile. Hugh Rees, Ltd., London, li + 578 pp., 97 pls. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 51710" type="book" year="1907">Boulenger (1907)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; subsequently reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1B606E97C6D357FCE6BD78" author="Goren, M." box="[672,888,331,357]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" pagination="67 - 118" refId="ref25658" refString="Goren, M. (1974) The freshwater fishes of Israel. Israel Journal of Zoology, 23 (2), 67 - 118, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1974">Goren (1974: 100)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E96C3D357FB69BD78" box="[933,1271,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F1B606E96C3D357FB6EBD78" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1907" box="[933,1264,331,357]" family="Cyprinodontidae" genus="Aphanius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="dispar" subSpecies="richardsoni">Aphanius dispar richardsoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
confirmed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1B606E95F1D373FE37BD94" author="Goren, M. & Ortal, R." box="[151,425,367,393]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref25736" refString="Goren, M. & Ortal, R. (1999) Biogeography, diversity and conservation of the inland water communities in Israel. Biological Conservation, 89, 1 - 9. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0006 - 3207 (98) 00127 - X" type="journal article" year="1999">Goren & Ortal (1999: 4)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F1B606E94A8D373FC8EBD94" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1907" box="[462,784,367,393]" family="Cyprinodontidae" genus="Aphanius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="dispar" subSpecies="richardsoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E94A8D373FC8EBD94" box="[462,784,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Aphanius dispar richardsoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.—Israel material: BMNH.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F1B606E95F1D38EFE19BE04" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F1B606E95F1D38EFE19BE04" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E95F1D38EFE53BDB1" bold="true" box="[151,461,402,429]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F1B606E97F6D38FFD4DBDB0" box="[656,723,403,429]" name="Israel" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Dead Sea basin.—Distribution in River Basin: 2-Dead Sea Basin.—General distribution: Middle East: springs in the Dead Sea basin (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F1B606E96ABD3ABFB93BDCC" box="[973,1037,439,465]" name="Israel" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
and western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F1B606E91F8D3ABFB74BDCC" box="[1182,1258,439,465]" name="Jordan" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
).—Distribution in Ecoregion: 438-
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F1B606E9408D3C7FE25BDE8" box="[366,443,475,501]" name="Jordan" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
River.—Habitat: This species lives in streams and pools on a variety of foundations. Freshwater, brackish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F1B606E95F1D03EFB74BE20" box="[151,1258,546,573]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F1B606E95F1D03EFB74BE20" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[151,1258,546,573]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E95F1D03EFE3ABE21" bold="true" box="[151,420,546,572]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Economic importance.</emphasis>
|
||
No commercial importance. Has the potential to be used as aquarium fish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F1B606E95F1D05AFE62BEB4" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F1B606E95F1D05AFE62BEB4" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E95F1D05AFEA1BE7D" bold="true" box="[151,319,582,608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Conservation Status in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F1B606E9735D05BFD08BE7C" box="[595,662,583,609]" name="Israel" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Unknown.—IUCN: EN (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F1B606E96D9D05BFBD6BE7C" author="IUCN & IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Version" box="[959,1096,583,609]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" refId="ref26533" refString="IUCN. (2023) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species Version 2022 - 2 Online. Available from: https: // www. iucnredlist. org / (accessed 12 July 2023)" type="url" year="2023">IUCN 2023</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).—Threats: ABS, CLI, CON, COM, EUT, HAB.—High sensitivity to human activities.—Keystone species.—Decline status: Decreasing.—High priority for conservation action.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F1B606E95F1D0AFFBBABEEC" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F1B606E95F1D0AFFBBABEEC" blockId="20.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E95F1D0AFFE95BED0" bold="true" box="[151,267,691,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species was described as subspecies,
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F1B606E97B8D0AFFBBDBED0" box="[734,1059,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="471">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F1B606E97B8D0AFFC0BBED0" baseAuthorityName="Rüppell" baseAuthorityYear="1829" box="[734,917,691,717]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Aphaniidae" genus="Aphnaius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dispar">Aphnaius dispar</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F1B606E96FCD0AFFB81BED0" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1907" box="[922,1055,691,717]" family="Cyprinodontidae" genus="Aphanius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="20" pageNumber="471" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="richardsoni">richardsoni</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
There is, probably no justification to elevate it to a specific level. Need to further study to eliminate this hypothesis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |