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<document id="5BCF5497D9062A8E255675918BDFC289" ID-CLB-Dataset="278560" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5369.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8a95fa8d-aaf9-4550-9a5b-0e8408ecb1bd" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10146651" ID-ZooBank="62878FA8-7CC7-462C-9FBF-C9BAEF177855" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1700192473335" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Çiçek, Erdoğan, Fricke, Ronald, Sungur, Sevil, Çapar, Osman Bahadir &amp; Golani, Daniel" docDate="2023" docId="03EC8B3A8F05607195F1D742FCFEBCE4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5369.4.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5369 (4)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5369.4.1/52255" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pseudophoxinus kervillei" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="461" masterDocId="FFD5F3428F0F607A9566D21CFF9EBC1D" masterDocTitle="Freshwater fishes of Israel; a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023" masterLastPageNumber="484" masterPageNumber="451" pageNumber="461" updateTime="1700676000341" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="C462532C04CD8A0FF14421F290FF2520">Freshwater fishes of Israel; a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="10E203EA19214EA7C945BC0998B4E6F9">Çiçek, Erdoğan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E8F996DF8B9B44AFA5F0AB2EBC3C11C7">Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Nevşehir Hacı BektaşVeli University, Nevşehir, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="4E629361A4F9A08E17A1FAC4964343BB">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2FC1880F05B52974421A57A6F0ECF89F">Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde in Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="F73B600736C9966F30827C70661EA851">Health Services Vocational School, Nevşehir Hacı BektaşVeli University, Nevşehir, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F05607095F1D742FBC4B965" box="[151,1114,1374,1401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F05607095F1D742FBC4B965" blockId="10.[151,1437,1374,2013]" box="[151,1114,1374,1401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F05607095F1D742FD1BB965" ID-CoL="4P7F4" authority="(Pellegrin, 1911)" baseAuthorityName="Pellegrin" baseAuthorityYear="1911" box="[151,645,1374,1401]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudophoxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kervillei">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F05607095F1D742FD1BB965" bold="true" box="[151,645,1374,1401]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F05607095F1D742FE25B964" bold="true" box="[151,443,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Pseudophoxinus kervillei</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F05607094AFD742FDE3B965" author="Pellegrin, J." box="[457,637,1374,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" pagination="107 - 111" refId="ref27566" refString="Pellegrin, J. (1911) Poissons de Syrie recueillis par H. Gadeau de Kerville. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 36, 107 - 111." type="journal article" year="1911">Pellegrin, 1911</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[N]—Orontes minnow; Lavnunit hagalil
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F05607095F1D79EFEDFBA31" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F05607095F1D79EFEDFBA31" blockId="10.[151,1437,1374,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F05607095F1D79EFE84B981" bold="true" box="[151,282,1410,1436]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
Original description:
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F0560709769D79EFB8DB981" authority="Pellegrin, 1911: 109" authorityName="Pellegrin" authorityPageNumber="109" authorityYear="1911" box="[527,1043,1410,1436]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudophoxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kervillei">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F0560709769D79EFCB4B981" box="[527,810,1410,1436]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Pseudophoxinus kervillei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F0560709656D79EFB8DB981" author="Pellegrin, J." box="[816,1043,1410,1436]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" pagination="107 - 111" refId="ref27566" refString="Pellegrin, J. (1911) Poissons de Syrie recueillis par H. Gadeau de Kerville. Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 36, 107 - 111." type="journal article" year="1911">Pellegrin, 1911: 109</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[Orontes River near its outlet from Lake
<collectingRegion id="4981F4CE8F05607095B3D7BBFE86B9DC" box="[213,280,1447,1473]" country="Syria" name="Hims" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Homs</collectingRegion>
(Lake Qattinah),
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F05607094BAD7BAFD84B9DD" box="[476,538,1446,1472]" name="Syria" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Syria</collectingCountry>
, elevation 490 metres, ca.
<geoCoordinate id="EE715CEB8F0560709658D7BAFC42B9DD" box="[830,988,1446,1472]" degrees="34" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" precision="1" seconds="47.7" value="34.66325">34°3947.7”N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE715CEB8F0560709684D7BAFB1EB9DD" box="[994,1152,1446,1472]" degrees="36" direction="east" minutes="37" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" precision="1" seconds="12.4" value="36.62011">36°3712.4”E</geoCoordinate>
;
<typeStatus id="54FE848E8F05607091EDD7BAFB68B9DD" box="[1163,1270,1446,1472]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
: MNHN 1910- 0018 (
<quantity id="4CBD97C98F0560709584D7D6FEA9B9F8" box="[226,311,1482,1509]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" unit="mm" value="36.0">36 mm</quantity>
SL, poor condition);
<typeStatus id="54FE848E8F056070975FD7D6FD3EB9F9" box="[569,672,1482,1508]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
selected by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F0560709651D7D7FB33B9F9" author="Krupp, F. &amp; Schneider, W." box="[823,1197,1482,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" pagination="347 - 416" refId="ref26729" refString="Krupp, F. &amp; Schneider, W. (1989) The fishes of the Jordan River drainage basin and Azraq Oasis. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 10, 347 - 416." type="journal article" year="1989">Krupp &amp; Schneider (1989: 377)</bibRefCitation>
].—
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F05607091B0D7D6FA86B9F9" box="[1238,1304,1482,1508]" name="Israel" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Israel</collectingCountry>
synonyms: None.—Revisions:
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F0560709410D7F3FD76BA15" author="Krupp, F. &amp; Schneider, W." box="[374,744,1518,1545]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" pagination="347 - 416" refId="ref26729" refString="Krupp, F. &amp; Schneider, W. (1989) The fishes of the Jordan River drainage basin and Azraq Oasis. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 10, 347 - 416." type="journal article" year="1989">Krupp &amp; Schneider (1989: 377)</bibRefCitation>
, Saad
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F0560709650D7F3FCEFBA15" box="[822,881,1518,1544]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">et al.</emphasis>
(2006, 2009).—Illustration:
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F05607091DAD7F3FF43BA31" author="Krupp, F. &amp; Schneider, W." pageId="10" pageNumber="461" pagination="347 - 416" refId="ref26729" refString="Krupp, F. &amp; Schneider, W. (1989) The fishes of the Jordan River drainage basin and Azraq Oasis. Fauna of Saudi Arabia, 10, 347 - 416." type="journal article" year="1989">Krupp &amp; Schneider (1989</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 24).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F05607095F1D42AFBE8BA68" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F05607095F1D42AFBE8BA68" blockId="10.[151,1437,1374,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F05607095F1D42AFEC9BA4D" bold="true" box="[151,343,1590,1616]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
Status in
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F056070946DD42AFECFBA4D" box="[267,337,1590,1616]" name="Israel" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Israel</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
First record from Israel by Steinitz (1951) as
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F056070960DD42AFB6ABA4D" authorityName="Pellegrin" authorityYear="1911" box="[875,1268,1590,1616]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Phoxinellus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kervillei" subGenus="Pararhdeus">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F056070960DD42AFC71BA4D" box="[875,1007,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Phoxinellus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F0560709164D42AFB18BA4D" box="[1026,1158,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Pararhdeus</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F05607091FED42AFB6ABA4D" box="[1176,1268,1590,1616]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">kervillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; confirmed by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F05607095F1D446FEE4BA69" author="Steinitz, H." box="[151,378,1626,1653]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" pagination="207 - 227" refId="ref28857" refString="Steinitz, H. (1953) The freshwater fishes of Palestine. An annotated list. Bulletine of the Research Council of Israel, 3 B, 207 - 227." type="journal article" year="1953">Steinitz (1953: 212)</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F05607094E0D446FDD5BA69" author="Goren, M." box="[390,587,1626,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" pagination="67 - 118" refId="ref25658" refString="Goren, M. (1974) The freshwater fishes of Israel. Israel Journal of Zoology, 23 (2), 67 - 118, pls. 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1974">Goren (1974: 78)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F0560709730D446FCF9BA69" author="Goren, M. &amp; Ortal, R." box="[598,871,1626,1652]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref25736" refString="Goren, M. &amp; Ortal, R. (1999) Biogeography, diversity and conservation of the inland water communities in Israel. Biological Conservation, 89, 1 - 9. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0006 - 3207 (98) 00127 - X" type="journal article" year="1999">Goren &amp; Ortal (1999: 4)</bibRefCitation>
.—Israel material: HUJ.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F05607095F1D462FE84BB35" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F05607095F1D462FE84BB35" blockId="10.[151,1437,1374,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F05607095F1D462FE5CBA85" bold="true" box="[151,450,1662,1688]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F0560709713D462FD26BA85" box="[629,696,1662,1688]" name="Israel" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Israel</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F05607097A4D462FC93BA85" box="[706,781,1662,1688]" name="Jordan" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Jordan</collectingCountry>
Valley system.—Distribution in River Basin: 2- Dead Sea Basin, 3-Kinneret basin.—General distribution:
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F05607097DDD4BEFCA3BAA1" box="[699,829,1698,1724]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Asia Minor</collectingCountry>
and Middle East: Orontes River basin (
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F056070906CD4BEFAD2BAA1" box="[1290,1356,1698,1724]" name="Israel" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Israel</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F056070903CD4BEFA06BAA1" box="[1370,1432,1698,1724]" name="Syria" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Syria</collectingCountry>
, and
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F05607095AED4DAFE84BAFD" box="[200,282,1734,1760]" name="Turkey" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Turkey</collectingCountry>
).—Distribution in Ecoregion: 438-
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F05607097CCD4DAFD69BAFD" box="[682,759,1734,1760]" name="Jordan" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Jordan</collectingCountry>
River.—Habitat: This species is found in springs, streams, and rivers, usually with clear waters and dense vegetation. It is also found in the littoral zone of Lake Kinneret. Freshwater.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F05607095F1D52EFD7BBB51" box="[151,741,1842,1869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F05607095F1D52EFD7BBB51" blockId="10.[151,1437,1374,2013]" box="[151,741,1842,1869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F05607095F1D52EFE3ABB51" bold="true" box="[151,420,1842,1868]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Economic importance.</emphasis>
No commercial importance.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F05607095F1D54AFEE7BBA5" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="conservation">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F05607095F1D54AFEE7BBA5" blockId="10.[151,1437,1374,2013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F05607095F1D54AFEA1BB6D" bold="true" box="[151,319,1878,1904]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Conservation.</emphasis>
Conservation status in
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F0560709713D54AFD26BB6D" box="[629,696,1878,1904]" name="Israel" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Israel</collectingCountry>
: Unknown.—IUCN: EN (2023).—Threats: Unknown.—High sensitivity to human activities.—Not considered a keystone species.—Decline status: Unknown.—High priority for conservation action.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F05607195F1D5DEFCFEBCE4" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F05607195F1D5DEFCFEBCE4" blockId="10.[151,1437,1374,2013]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,249]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="462" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F05607095F1D5DEFE95BBC1" bold="true" box="[151,267,1986,2012]" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Remarks.</emphasis>
Both
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F0560709431D5DEFDEBBBC1" authorityName="Pellegrin" authorityYear="1911" box="[343,629,1986,2012]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudophoxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kervillei">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F0560709431D5DEFDEBBBC1" box="[343,629,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Pseudophoxinus kervillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F05607097D5D5DEFC28BBC1" baseAuthorityName="Lortet" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[691,950,1986,2012]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudophoxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="461" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="libani">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F05607097D5D5DEFC28BBC1" box="[691,950,1986,2012]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="461">Pseudophoxinus libani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are distributed in the Orontes basin. It is probable that
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F0460719455D28BFE32BCAC" authorityName="Pellegrin" authorityYear="1911" box="[307,428,151,177]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudophoxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kervillei">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F0460719455D28BFE32BCAC" box="[307,428,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">P. kervillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F0460719714D28BFD51BCAC" baseAuthorityName="Lortet" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[626,719,151,177]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudophoxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="libani">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F0460719714D28BFD51BCAC" box="[626,719,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">P. libani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
based on the molecular findings given by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F04607191D3D28BFA07BCAC" author="Geiger, M. F. &amp; Herder, F. &amp; Monaghan, M. T. &amp; Almada, V. &amp; Barbieri, R. &amp; Bariche, M. &amp; Berrebi, P. &amp; Bohlen, J. &amp; Casal-Lopez, M. &amp; Delmastro, G. B. &amp; Denys, G. P. J. &amp; Dettai, A. &amp; Doadrio, I. &amp; Kalogianni, E. &amp; Karst, H. &amp; Kottelat, M. &amp; Kovacic, M. &amp; Laporte, M. &amp; Lorenzoni, M. &amp; Marcic, Z. &amp; Ozulug, M. &amp; Perdices, A. &amp; Perea, S. &amp; Persat, H. &amp; Porcelotti, S. &amp; Puzzi, C. &amp; Robalo, J. &amp; Sanda, R. &amp; Schneider, M. &amp; Slechtova, V. &amp; Stoumboudi, M. &amp; Walter, S. &amp; Freyhof, J." box="[1205,1433,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" pagination="1210 - 1221" refId="ref24649" refString="Geiger, M. F., Herder, F., Monaghan, M. T., Almada, V., Barbieri, R., Bariche, M., Berrebi, P., Bohlen, J., Casal-Lopez, M., Delmastro, G. B., Denys, G. P. J., Dettai, A., Doadrio, I., Kalogianni, E., Karst, H., Kottelat, M., Kovacic, M., Laporte, M., Lorenzoni, M., Marcic, Z., Ozulug, M., Perdices, A., Perea, S., Persat, H., Porcelotti, S., Puzzi, C., Robalo, J., Sanda, R., Schneider, M., Slechtova, V., Stoumboudi, M., Walter, S. &amp; Freyhof, J. (2014) Spatial heterogeneity in the Mediterranean biodiversity hotspot affects barcoding accuracy of its freshwater fishes. Molecular Ecology Resources, 14, 1210 - 1221. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / 1755 - 0998.12257" type="journal article" year="2014">
Geiger
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F046071906FD28BFAA2BCAC" box="[1289,1340,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">et al</emphasis>
. (2014)
</bibRefCitation>
. Indeed,
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F0460719592D2A7FDBCBCC8" author="Bariche, M. &amp; Freyhof, J." box="[244,546,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" pagination="203 - 210" refId="ref22174" refString="Bariche, M. &amp; Freyhof, J. (2016) Status of Pseudophoxinus libani and P. kervillei, two minnows from the Levant (Teleostei: Cyprinidae). Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters, 27 (3), 203 - 210." type="journal article" year="2016">Bariche &amp; Freyhof (2016)</bibRefCitation>
treated
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F04607197E4D2A7FD63BCC8" authorityName="Pellegrin" authorityYear="1911" box="[642,765,187,213]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudophoxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kervillei">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F04607197E4D2A7FD63BCC8" box="[642,765,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">P. kervillei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F04607196B6D2A7FB4DBCC8" baseAuthorityName="Lortet" baseAuthorityYear="1883" box="[976,1235,187,213]" family="Cyprinidae" genus="Pseudophoxinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cypriniformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="462" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="libani">
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F04607196B6D2A7FB4DBCC8" box="[976,1235,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="462">Pseudophoxinus libani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore, these situations should be clarified with detailed comparative studies.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>