187 lines
19 KiB
XML
187 lines
19 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="0298E4D5864D99F88BDBBCB20F2BEA58">Freshwater fishes of Israel; a revised and updated annotated checklist- 2023</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="481CECBDCEF953D0D01C086C936C48C5">Çiçek, Erdoğan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="196AA5E5C2FBB4CA57695323827352B3">Department of Biology, Faculty of Art and Sciences, Nevşehir Hacı BektaşVeli University, Nevşehir, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1F9398A7D11715A92C3CF308D49DC0B4">Fricke, Ronald</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EA99E3872554D1CE33ECE338F84FB68D">Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde in Stuttgart, Rosenstein 1, 70191 Stuttgart, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="014FBE412C1843FC780F537EFBCAE141">Sungur, Sevil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1D81ED000F06EA36570FAA8983DD7014">Health Services Vocational School, Nevşehir Hacı BektaşVeli University, Nevşehir, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5C746A46A194AC988352173E00613A51">Çapar, Osman Bahadir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DADD78CD6E194817DA0DE9ABEED8986B">Faculty of Fisheries, Cukurova University, Türkiye</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9FD55B584197ECF63CA6B5BBFD404390">Golani, Daniel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7EF34230B4C654FA72305F7972FCA7A1">Deparment of Ecology, Evolution and Behavior, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Israel</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="985AB030232E0C26FB6CA4960E9B5A3E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7D578A0571578B962B9F78F113E197F4">2023</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03EC8B3A8F02607795F1D28AFBADBEED" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10167690" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10167690" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03EC8B3A8F02607795F1D28AFBADBEED" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EC8B3A8F02607795F1D28AFBADBEED" lastPageNumber="464" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F02607795F1D28AFBA6BCAD" box="[151,1080,150,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F02607795F1D28AFBA6BCAD" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[151,1080,150,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F02607795F1D28AFDF2BCAD" ID-CoL="49JFF" authority="(Walbaum, 1792)" baseAuthorityName="Walbaum" baseAuthorityYear="1792" box="[151,620,150,177]" family="Salmonidae" genus="Oncorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mykiss">
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F02607795F1D28AFDF2BCAD" bold="true" box="[151,620,150,177]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F02607795F1D28AFE09BCAC" bold="true" box="[151,407,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Oncorhynchus mykiss</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F02607794C0D28AFDFABCAD" author="Walbaum, J. J." box="[422,612,150,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref29634" refString="Walbaum, J. J. (1792) Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium. In quibus systema totum ichthyologiae proponitur cum classibus, ordinibus, generum characteribus, specierum differentiis, observationibus plurimis. Redactis speciebus 242 ad genera 52. Ichthyologiae pars III. Ant. Ferdin. Rose, Grypeswaldiae [Greifswald], (viii) + 723 pp., pls. 1 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1792">Walbaum, 1792</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[I]—Rainbow trout; Trutat ein ha’keshet
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F02607795F1D2A6FF77BD5D" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F02607795F1D2A6FF77BD5D" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F02607795F1D2A6FE84BCC9" bold="true" box="[151,282,186,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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Original description:
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<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F0260779776D2A6FC17BCC8" authority="Walbaum, 1792: 59" authorityName="Walbaum" authorityPageNumber="59" authorityYear="1792" box="[528,905,186,213]" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salmo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mykiss">
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F0260779776D2A6FD36BCC9" box="[528,680,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Salmo mykiss</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F02607797C8D2A6FC17BCC8" author="Walbaum, J. J." box="[686,905,186,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" pagination="1 - 3" refId="ref29634" refString="Walbaum, J. J. (1792) Petri Artedi sueci genera piscium. In quibus systema totum ichthyologiae proponitur cum classibus, ordinibus, generum characteribus, specierum differentiis, observationibus plurimis. Redactis speciebus 242 ad genera 52. Ichthyologiae pars III. Ant. Ferdin. Rose, Grypeswaldiae [Greifswald], (viii) + 723 pp., pls. 1 - 3." type="book chapter" year="1792">Walbaum, 1792: 59</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
[
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<collectingRegion id="4981F4CE8F02607796F1D2A6FB82BCC9" box="[919,1052,186,212]" country="Russia" name="Kamchatka" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Kamchatka</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F0260779141D2A6FBEBBCC9" box="[1063,1141,186,212]" name="Russia" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Russia</collectingCountry>
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||
; no
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<typeStatus id="54FE848E8F02607791C5D2A7FB40BCC8" box="[1187,1246,187,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">types</typeStatus>
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||
known].—
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<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F026077903AD2A6FA02BCC9" box="[1372,1436,186,212]" name="Israel" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Israel</collectingCountry>
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synonyms:
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<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F026077947ED2C2FD3BBCE5" authority="Richardson, 1836" authorityName="Richardson" authorityYear="1836" box="[280,677,222,248]" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salmo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gairdnerii">
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F026077947ED2C2FE49BCE5" box="[280,471,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Salmo gairdnerii</emphasis>
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Richardson, 1836
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</taxonomicName>
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.—Revisions:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F0260779620D2C3FB97BCE5" author="Berg, L. S." box="[838,1033,222,249]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" refId="ref22293" refString="Berg, L. S. (1948) Ryby presnych vod SSSR i sopredelnych stan. [Freshwater fishes of the U. S. S. R. and adjacent countries]. Vol. 1. 4 th Edition. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR. [Guide to the fauna of the U. S. S. R.]. Freshwater fishes of the U. S. S. R. and adjacent countries No. 27. Academy of Sciences of the U. S. S. R., Zoological Institute, Moskva, 466 pp. [in Russian, English translation appeared in Israel Program of Scientific Translation, Jerusalem, 1962, 504 pp.]" type="book" year="1948">Berg (1948: 267)</bibRefCitation>
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as
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<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F0260779156D2C2FB57BCE5" authorityName="Walbaum" authorityYear="1792" box="[1072,1225,222,248]" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salmo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mykiss">
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F0260779156D2C2FB57BCE5" box="[1072,1225,222,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Salmo mykiss</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F02607791BED2C2FE93BD01" author="Stearley, R. F. & Smith, G. R." pageId="13" pageNumber="464" pagination="1 - 33" refId="ref28732" refString="Stearley, R. F. & Smith, G. R. (1993) Phylogeny of the Pacific trouts and salmons (Oncorhynchus) and genera of the family Salmonidae. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, 122 (1), 1 - 33. https: // doi. org / 10.1577 / 1548 - 8659 (1993) 122 % 3 C 0001: POTPTA % 3 E 2.3. CO; 2" type="journal article" year="1993">Stearley & Smith (1993: 21)</bibRefCitation>
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as
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<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F0260779454D31EFDE7BD01" baseAuthorityName="Jordan" baseAuthorityYear="1892" box="[306,633,258,284]" family="Salmonidae" genus="Oncorhynchus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="mykiss" subSpecies="mykiss">
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F0260779454D31EFDE7BD01" box="[306,633,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Oncorhynchus mykiss mykiss</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.—Illustration:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F0260779643D31FFC7EBD01" author="Berg, L. S." box="[805,992,258,285]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" refId="ref22293" refString="Berg, L. S. (1948) Ryby presnych vod SSSR i sopredelnych stan. [Freshwater fishes of the U. S. S. R. and adjacent countries]. Vol. 1. 4 th Edition. Opredeliteli po faune SSSR. [Guide to the fauna of the U. S. S. R.]. Freshwater fishes of the U. S. S. R. and adjacent countries No. 27. Academy of Sciences of the U. S. S. R., Zoological Institute, Moskva, 466 pp. [in Russian, English translation appeared in Israel Program of Scientific Translation, Jerusalem, 1962, 504 pp.]" type="book" year="1948">Berg (1948: 268</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 155) as
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C4541AF8F0260779117D31EFF7BBD5D" authority=", Jawad et al. (2019)" authorityName="Jawad" authorityYear="2019" family="Salmonidae" genus="Salmo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mykiss">
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||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F0260779117D31EFA97BD01" box="[1137,1289,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Salmo mykiss</emphasis>
|
||
,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F0260779071D31EFF7BBD5D" author="Jawad, L. A. & Jassim, A. K. & Tahir Ankush, M. A. W. & Abed, J. M." pageId="13" pageNumber="464" pagination="119 - 126" refId="ref26569" refString="Jawad, L. A., Jassim, A. K., Tahir Ankush, M. A. W. & Abed, J. M. (2019) Flushed with the flood: the rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss in the Shatt Al-Arab River, Basrah, Iraq. Thalassia Salentina, 41, 119 - 126." type="journal article" year="2019">
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||
Jawad
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||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F0260779002D31FFA03BD01" box="[1380,1437,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">et al.</emphasis>
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||
(2019)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F02607795F1D356FE6FBD94" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F02607795F1D356FE6FBD94" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F02607795F1D356FECDBD79" bold="true" box="[151,339,330,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
Status in
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<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F026077946ED356FED0BD79" box="[264,334,330,356]" name="Israel" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Israel</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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First record from Israel by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F02607797ECD356FCABBD78" author="Hornell, J." box="[650,821,330,357]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" refId="ref26358" refString="Hornell, J. (1935) Reporton the Fisheries of Palestine. Crown Agent for the Colonies. His Majesty's Stationary Office, London. 106 pp." type="book" year="1935">Hornell (1935)</bibRefCitation>
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||
; confirmed by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F02607796B8D356FB4BBD79" author="Goren, M. & Ortal, R." box="[990,1237,330,356]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref25736" refString="Goren, M. & Ortal, R. (1999) Biogeography, diversity and conservation of the inland water communities in Israel. Biological Conservation, 89, 1 - 9. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / S 0006 - 3207 (98) 00127 - X" type="journal article" year="1999">Goren & Ortal (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD447DD8F026077918FD356FF4FBD95" author="Golani, D. & Mires, D." pageId="13" pageNumber="464" pagination="47 - 60" refId="ref25196" refString="Golani, D. & Mires, D. (2000) Introduction of fishes to the freshwater system of Israel. Israel Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh, 52, 47 - 60." type="journal article" year="2000">Golani & Mires 2000</bibRefCitation>
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||
).—Israel materials: HUJ.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F02607795F1D38EFDD6BE21" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F02607795F1D38EFDD6BE21" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
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<emphasis id="B931E63E8F02607795F1D38EFE54BDB1" bold="true" box="[151,458,402,428]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Distribution and habitat.</emphasis>
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Distribution in
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<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F02607797ECD38EFD53BDB1" box="[650,717,402,428]" name="Israel" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Israel</collectingCountry>
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: It was introduced in the 1930’s and aquaculture farms were established in the late 1940’s in northern
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<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F02607797FCD3AAFD46BDCD" box="[666,728,438,464]" name="Israel" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Israel</collectingCountry>
|
||
.—Distribution in River Basin: 3-Kinneret Basin.—General distribution: North Pacific and adjacent basins; widely introduced elsewhere.—Distribution in Ecoregion: 438-
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3527ABC8F02607795F1D3E2FF7CBE05" box="[151,226,510,536]" name="Jordan" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
River.—Habitat: This species usually occurs in cold streams, rivers, and lakes, but is also found in various habitats. Freshwater, brackish, marine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F02607795F1D05AFDCCBE99" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F02607795F1D05AFD59BE7D" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[151,711,582,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F02607795F1D05AFE3ABE7D" bold="true" box="[151,420,582,608]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Economic importance.</emphasis>
|
||
Commercially important.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F02607795F1D076FDCCBE99" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[151,594,618,644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F02607795F1D076FE25BE99" bold="true" box="[151,443,618,644]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Reasons of introduction.</emphasis>
|
||
Aquaculture.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F02607795F1D092FD5FBEB5" box="[151,705,654,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F02607795F1D092FD5FBEB5" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,753]" box="[151,705,654,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F02607795F1D092FEA1BEB5" bold="true" box="[151,319,654,680]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Conservation.</emphasis>
|
||
Not relevant (introduced species).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35F69A78F02607795F1D0AEFBADBEED" pageId="13" pageNumber="464" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFA3A2C8F02607795F1D0AEFBADBEED" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,753]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">
|
||
<emphasis id="B931E63E8F02607795F1D0AEFE9ABED1" bold="true" box="[151,260,690,716]" pageId="13" pageNumber="464">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
. This species is a mostly cultured, cold-water fish. This species can be found around fish farming facilities and are established in suitable habitats due to specimens escaping from fish farms.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |