313 lines
32 KiB
XML
313 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="25973" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.128.34637" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3d9e0594-f67b-4482-948e-706bd3821b6a" ID-PMC="PMC6711933" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-128-97" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CFE1800CC09C53E78AFCB0D1E6864E45" ID-PubMed="31523155" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3378135" ModsDocID="1314-2003-128-97" checkinTime="1566303206021" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Nobis, Marcin, Gudkova, Polina D. & Pendry, Colin A." docDate="2019" docId="03E8B22273C3536CAF0093D84D0D9F5A" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 128: 97-119" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 128" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.128.34637" docTitle="Achnatherum staintonii M. Nobis & P. D. Gudkova, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="CFE1800CC09C53E78AFCB0D1E6864E45" lastPageNumber="110" masterDocId="CFE1800CC09C53E78AFCB0D1E6864E45" masterDocTitle="Synopsis of the tribe Stipeae (Poaceae) in Nepal" masterLastPageNumber="119" masterPageNumber="97" pageNumber="110" updateTime="1732929356087" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="15F2B80C0CAF7839AC4B05EC56B7E2F7">
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<mods:title id="0EB6E0D021FF239AFBD3D33219075B45">Synopsis of the tribe Stipeae (Poaceae) in Nepal</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5233C8256A95B1120D4CCFE2CC8F319E">Nobis, Marcin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="5CB1D7D4A037445CEB1F1DF0E1B5600D">Gudkova, Polina D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EE95B1C788CF09E88498AD1A59B07314">Pendry, Colin A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D2EC327FE58EB8CBE100817EAB4708FE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5CE6655ED3781998CE82E36DF9580AAB">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9FF2B79EE0615CD67914F0A96538AE7F">
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<mods:date id="BB64CDB8800A4BF109EC44D3FC4C06B5">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3D6E46772258742800F5912705EDFA1F" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AADB4B2DF6182D4FAB523326265B27F0">128</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="370A0B8466E7D63CABF5730541DF980B">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.128.34637</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="CEC14DD763A640E275BFB67EF3561CA7">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6E837F8D05F8325A75ED44DE8AA77953" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.128.34637</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4DB56363015A10DFC7C756FE95B776EC" type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-128-97</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E8B22273C3536CAF0093D84D0D9F5A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159168985" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E8B22273C3536CAF0093D84D0D9F5A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E8B22273C3536CAF0093D84D0D9F5A" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="110" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" scope_family="Poaceae">
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<subSubSection id="1E35F03C47C5EDCF267D38C2B81D732C" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="10F2035A3FBC11D8349DEFEB7E8AB50D" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">
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<taxonomicName id="6DA9B8E937EF943344E7D642E2FA0F69" ID-CoL="8XSVH" LSID="03E8B222-73C3-536C-AF00-93D84D0D9F5A" authority="(Bor) M. Nobis & P. D. Gudkova, comb. nov." class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Achnatherum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Achnatherum staintonii" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staintonii">
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<pageBreakToken id="10ED117637E7056BA3B9F12BEF4EB2D5" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" start="start">Achnatherum</pageBreakToken>
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staintonii (Bor) M.Nobis & P.D.Gudkova, comb. nov.
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="17A69CC46D273670CC342508A999FD08" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="A589CEF656E6AB802DFF5E14F63A0BB6" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">
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<taxonomicName id="6915B032FCCBE5A90B6E82A1307F5680" authorityName="Bor" authorityYear="1965" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stipa staintonii" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staintonii">Stipa staintonii</taxonomicName>
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Bor, Bull. Bot. Surv. India 7: 133 (1965) (Basionym).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9A5C45FFB07F19CC3AAF90C6EB96A753" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="1F089F6BCB378BD22395B1E6C0E091AB" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipella" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stipella staintonii" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staintonii">Stipella staintonii</taxonomicName>
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(Bor)
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<normalizedToken id="27D7DAF63CD05F437B4C79A3784722DE" originalValue="Röser">Roeser</normalizedToken>
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& Hamasha, Pl. Syst. Evol. 298: 365 (2012), nom. inval.;
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="452D7D829712948BEE7A74E9A2F47E1F" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="3D6527FF08D3BEA08B3BC874E6237165" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipellula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stipellula staintonii" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staintonii">Stipellula staintonii</taxonomicName>
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(Bor)
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<normalizedToken id="C73D47E00110010095FA2F83C01009F7" originalValue="Röser">Roeser</normalizedToken>
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& H.R. Hamasha,
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<taxonomicName id="2054D62C874515E02222EFB8D91016FE" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Schlechtendalia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Schlechtendalia" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Schlechtendalia</taxonomicName>
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24: 92 (2012).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0ACA3EF28C01C4DADDE4BBF753A618AF" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="06A9F3411308EF596BC861F95402B036" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="ECD6EB7A28B352304C32803055172FC7" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">
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Nepal, near Seng Khola, 12500 ft [3810 m.], exposed cliffs, 4 Okt 1954,
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<emphasis id="528F4F2B94CACA6CE326699679B4B2AE" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Stainton, Sykes & Williams 4677</emphasis>
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(holotype K!, isotype BM!).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="11CDCB7C5104537DA68E655DD7647315" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="06527DFBFE22ADFF3B2A50424122B659" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">General distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E97A65CCEB949589CFB5E04676F3CEC7" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">
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Nepal (endemic;
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<bibRefCitation id="FD02B265F045EFDC0DF1011DF9C1A149" author="Bor, NL" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India" pageId="18" pageNumber="115" pagination="132 - 133" refId="B3" refString="Bor, NL, 1965. New species in Gramineae. Bulletin of the Botanical Survey of India 7 (1-4): 132 - 133" title="New species in Gramineae." volume="7" year="1965">Bor 1965</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="5DF9571ABE838A137699939DA1F9ABB3" author="Freitag, H" journalOrPublisher="Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh" pageId="18" pageNumber="115" pagination="355 - 489" refId="B8" refString="Freitag, H, 1985. The genus Stipa (Gramineae) in southwest and south Asia. Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh 42: 355 - 489" title="The genus Stipa (Gramineae) in southwest and south Asia." volume="42" year="1985">Freitag 1985</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="EA9F2311F0272ABFE273F70C9EB99ECD" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="9EEA3D73C367FA012FF32716B2953D43" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Distribution in Nepal.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2CDB4DE164048316DA3DE5B85A40570D" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Baglung, Dolpa, Manang, Mustang, Rukum.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5EFDC98CA7B2DCEC53645C8908A3670A" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" type="habitat">
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<paragraph id="84A4D57957ECD9A2813EDD0DCB258ED0" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C0C6EEC77E9B771AA92DEC14783D6AF8" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">open rocky or stony sandy slopes and scrublands.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="958D1209AE3A2CFE6CA9904201898062" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" type="altitude">
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<paragraph id="6FF26B05E9681ED4357CF045A1F8D135" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Altitude.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4807AE64A101AB0B95EDA96067D77EA2" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">3000-4200 m.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A3C31F373B3C4A23AE4FEB4109C83A9F" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" type="notes">
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<paragraph id="6B6AEA4BB96C33419EBC52530CE6B331" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Note.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="07EEF1B55D4EC5F368E0ADFB01AB0EEC" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">
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Although
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<taxonomicName id="C8C1335B789B3799CBB5AA5EBCF5376F" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Achnatherum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Achnatherum staintonii" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staintonii">
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<emphasis id="34DD5B11A2164ADF6B295C79045808C7" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Achnatherum staintonii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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has been confused with
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<taxonomicName id="FCE8560845F7258C6EDB9F172AB2339D" authorityName="Roshev" authorityYear="1920" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stipa przewalskyi" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="przewalskyi">
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<emphasis id="B684DB9D886A989FCA56EA1A1657024B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Stipa przewalskyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the latter species does not occur in Nepal.
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<taxonomicName id="8EC370600E2A8EFD131E563ECB664FE1" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Achnatherum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Achnatherum staintonii" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staintonii">
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<emphasis id="F77E12D8C032D8937312B43EBEAE5C04" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Achnatherum staintonii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is easily distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="185692E4804F504553721BF7803BEBF5" authorityName="Roshev" authorityYear="1920" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stipa przewalskyi" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="przewalskyi">
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<emphasis id="2A47A7145A021DE5D7AB6713DB73CCD0" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Stipa przewalskyi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by having maize-like vs. saw-like LEPs and in having unequal glumes and distinctly longer lemma than palea vs. glumes as well as lemma and palea subequal, respectively.
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<bibRefCitation id="4733B3F56D3A6DC79E9DB5E6E6F9C4DC" author="Roeser, M" journalOrPublisher="Schlechtendalia (Halle)" pageId="20" pageNumber="117" pagination="91 - 93" refId="B31" refString="Roeser, M, 2012. Stipellula, a new genus, and new combinations in feather grasses (Poaceae tribe Stipeae). Schlechtendalia (Halle) 24: 91 - 93" title="Stipellula, a new genus, and new combinations in feather grasses (Poaceae tribe Stipeae)." volume="24" year="2012">
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<normalizedToken id="A502408B645A0974008A18971A80282A" originalValue="Röser">Roeser</normalizedToken>
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(2012)
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</bibRefCitation>
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transferred five species of
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<taxonomicName id="CB97D4962C6210EC495FC45C312C25F8" authorityName="L., Sp. Pl. 1: 78" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stipa" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="5E394F8715704C71611EA4EC89650019" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Stipa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, including
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<taxonomicName id="C3B684BEB32D6BAA5F75387E69725F95" authorityName="Bor" authorityYear="1965" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stipa staintonii" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staintonii">
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<emphasis id="BF47CD4BF7711B936907791923E429E3" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Stipa staintonii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, into their new genus
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<taxonomicName id="D3DF1996EB6972912490DBFA358E643A" authorityName="M.Roser & H.R.Hamasha" authorityYear="2012" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipellula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stipellula" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A411D2DDB8D8DDED5E2AAD12962A5C72" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Stipellula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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on the basis of his earlier molecular analysis (
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<bibRefCitation id="825410E155CCBEE84837362FBF80CC4B" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-011-0549-5" author="Hamasha, HR" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics Evolution" pageId="18" pageNumber="115" pagination="351 - 367" refId="B12" refString="Hamasha, HR, von Hagen, KB, Roeser, M, 2012. Stipa (Poaceae) and allies in the Old World: molecular phylogenetics realigns genus circumscription and gives evidence on the origin of American and Australian lineages. Plant Systematics Evolution 298: 351 - 367, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-011-0549-5" title="Stipa (Poaceae) and allies in the Old World: molecular phylogenetics realigns genus circumscription and gives evidence on the origin of American and Australian lineages." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-011-0549-5" volume="298" year="2012">Hamasha et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="5FA72AC258EF32A7DF09FEC5D2D082E3" authorityName="M.Roser & H.R.Hamasha" authorityYear="2012" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipellula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stipellula" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="C485153B8DAD1CE8FBE0D22E49230628" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Stipellula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is characterized by its maize-like lemma epidermal pattern which clearly distinguishes it from
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<taxonomicName id="3ED64B94C49EF923AC182DB5629030F9" authorityName="L., Sp. Pl. 1: 78" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stipa" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="D06506C1A4A7E52C538D754708ACDE0F" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Stipa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and confirms that these species belong to the achnatheroid group of grasses within the
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<taxonomicName id="A2E562015B2A12EF1556DBEB10F66540" authorityName="L., Sp. Pl. 1: 78" authorityYear="1753" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="tribe" tribe="Stipeae">Stipeae</taxonomicName>
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. However, there are no unique, diagnostic morphological characters to separate
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<taxonomicName id="52F7669562A5F5FECE5922A10F7142FA" authorityName="M.Roser & H.R.Hamasha" authorityYear="2012" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipellula" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stipellula" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="074DDA87F2378BEF9F4D6BC882A72770" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Stipellula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<taxonomicName id="E429EBF2C14AE06F6C022257F11C9DF0" authorityName="P. Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 19, 146, pl. 6, f. 7" authorityYear="1812" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Achnatherum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Achnatherum" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="EC16DE8EAA8BD4D8184F5B169DA92C2D" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Achnatherum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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which is itself polymorphic and highly polyphyletic (
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<bibRefCitation id="9487EC2D35079C49079CD5212C52CDB3" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.611002" author="Romaschenko, K" journalOrPublisher="Taxon" pageId="20" pageNumber="117" pagination="18 - 44" refId="B30" refString="Romaschenko, K, Peterson, PM, Soreng, RJ, Garcia-Jacas, N, Futorna, O, Susanna, A, 2012. Systematics and evolution of the needle grasses (Poaceae: Pooideae: Stipeae) based on analysis of multiple chloroplast loci, ITS, and lemma micromorphology. Taxon 61 (1): 18 - 44, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.611002" title="Systematics and evolution of the needle grasses (Poaceae: Pooideae: Stipeae) based on analysis of multiple chloroplast loci, ITS, and lemma micromorphology." url="https://doi.org/10.1002/tax.611002" volume="61" year="2012">Romaschenko et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EEAF76EB92D4EA1EDF17DDA688F18ABC" DOI="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-011-0549-5" author="Hamasha, HR" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics Evolution" pageId="18" pageNumber="115" pagination="351 - 367" refId="B12" refString="Hamasha, HR, von Hagen, KB, Roeser, M, 2012. Stipa (Poaceae) and allies in the Old World: molecular phylogenetics realigns genus circumscription and gives evidence on the origin of American and Australian lineages. Plant Systematics Evolution 298: 351 - 367, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-011-0549-5" title="Stipa (Poaceae) and allies in the Old World: molecular phylogenetics realigns genus circumscription and gives evidence on the origin of American and Australian lineages." url="https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-011-0549-5" volume="298" year="2012">Hamasha et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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). Thus, we prefer to treat
|
|
<taxonomicName id="BDE5CE933D52587F80D6B7E3F25DC5E9" authorityName="Bor" authorityYear="1965" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Stipa" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Stipa staintonii" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="staintonii">
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<emphasis id="5E72D7C7405A25BCF33EB5111729A4F9" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Stipa staintonii</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
as a member of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="114C42B79BF6C805E18EF3C4E7003BAB" authorityName="P. Beauv., Ess. Agrostogr.: 19, 146, pl. 6, f. 7" authorityYear="1812" class="Liliopsida" family="Poaceae" genus="Achnatherum" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Achnatherum" order="Poales" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="27DA5DDD2C059A030A011A55C69CE465" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Achnatherum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="19156AAAF94D9E9D249B67E6DD7FDE25" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="13" pageNumber="110" type="selected specimens studied">
|
|
<paragraph id="759130C1B66EAEAD67C30127CDDE9FB0" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Selected specimens studied.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6D61C011172E4B4E8875289927BEEAFA" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">
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|
<emphasis id="030FF2AA890C5E2849D6D59BF1DDAD20" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Baglung</emphasis>
|
|
: Sing Khola, wet rocky cliff, 18 Sep. 1976,
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|
<emphasis id="DBF9F745BBEEC11F674132B252286974" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">H. Tabata, K.R. Rajbhandari & K. Tsuchiya 3711</emphasis>
|
|
(KATH).
|
|
<emphasis id="D023518B4BA5E57A59EBD81F58FE0334" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Dolpa</emphasis>
|
|
: Ringmo, dry hillslope,
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|
<geoCoordinate id="598BFF6020E57B22C527AB4E01F2A3E5" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="20" value="29.172222">29°10'20"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="686193481A7A4CDD6D0EAE5F41B3265C" degrees="82" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="50" value="82.93055">82°55'50"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 3400 m, 2 Aug. 1973,
|
|
<emphasis id="38509AC4B3A4BEAB630096230E129D21" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">
|
|
S. Einarsson, L.
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|
<normalizedToken id="CB5558C32DCF777CE2D6E1C0C97EE639" originalValue="Skärby">Skaerby</normalizedToken>
|
|
& B. Wetterhall 3128
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(BM); Barbung Khola,
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|
<geoCoordinate id="B1F138A6B0A4439B371BD15A166202D4" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="28.866667">28°52'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="3CE54F6FC205F9A984B2BEEF2A345907" degrees="83" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="83.25">83°15'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 3030 m, 18 Jul. 1963,
|
|
<emphasis id="D851BCABD315E6AABC49355E9FBC3A71" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">J.D.A. Stainton 4417</emphasis>
|
|
(BM); Barbung Khola,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="F52854AF77ABF6F5BE858414C7AC1B84" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="52" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="28.866667">28°52'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="B03DBD62D120A274445AEDBB994F3374" degrees="83" direction="east" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="83.3">83°18'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 3030 m, 13 Jul. 1963,
|
|
<emphasis id="FAA2C1581E898C1F7FB63D56E11691B1" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">J.D.A. Stainton 4417</emphasis>
|
|
(E); Suligad, Rhagaon, rocky slope,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="907E655C50199930BD2ED0980D605A63" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="28" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="29.466667">29°28'N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5B60FD5B867909504355052860FD8C99" degrees="82" direction="east" minutes="55" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="82.916664">82°55'E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 2600 m, 25 Sep. 1982,
|
|
<emphasis id="80E8E7C2EDE9501AB6931F7B6090CF49" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">K.R. Rajbhandari & K.J. Malla 6740</emphasis>
|
|
(KATH); Karnali, Ringmigaon, on dry hilslope, 3400 m, 2 Aug. 1973,
|
|
<emphasis id="805F7F071F622761A919FCA38A021327" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">
|
|
S. Einarsson, L.
|
|
<normalizedToken id="9A3372A04EAA02C665ACD85A60043766" originalValue="Skärby">Skaerby</normalizedToken>
|
|
, B. Wetterhall 3126
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(UPS); Karnali,
|
|
<emphasis id="271D741A1D4159AE293A26B489F5B16E" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Manang</emphasis>
|
|
: Bhraka, Humde, open rocky slope,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="001D7386348659C8E5A73672B51F04B4" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="24" value="28.64">28°38'24"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="1D4EA9F9B885198F5BEB3E32974447A2" degrees="84" direction="east" minutes="5" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="36" value="84.09334">84°5'36"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 3400 m, 3 Aug. 1983,
|
|
<emphasis id="3DA0906DB27CBD68BEDAB77CA8B7D246" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">K.R. Rajbhandari 8814</emphasis>
|
|
(KATH); Marsyandi valley, Tangi above Manangbhot, on stony sandy places,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="CD5EEF24CC1DEB7C99F4AD5716DCE619" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="56" value="28.665556">28°39'56"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="62EC941FEF34E62A223A4C13D7AB3F2F" degrees="84" direction="east" minutes="1" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="33" value="84.02583">84°1'33"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 3800 m, 12 Oct. 1969,
|
|
<emphasis id="370ED687AD14F9B29A4C09803F60F11F" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">T. Wraber 36427</emphasis>
|
|
(E); Tangi, above Manangbhot, Tangje, on stony sandy places,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="076EAD306B26A98995D6D0E790C8BDC4" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="39" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="22" value="28.65611">28°39'22"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5FBA81248C903DFF0526CA5E0EE3C0BA" degrees="84" direction="east" minutes="2" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="2" value="84.03389">84°2'2"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 3800 m, 12 Oct. 1969,
|
|
<emphasis id="A6F45C1B64BD89146108C3C1693D4BDB" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">T. Wraber 479</emphasis>
|
|
(BM).
|
|
<emphasis id="F9DD4BC4C1E320DAB6D4E2A706F86FD8" bold="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">Mustang</emphasis>
|
|
: Entre Marpha et Syang; Syang, Marpha,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="734A6C518D03AB34F19BBB6D1FF99C53" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="45" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="11" value="28.753056">28°45'11"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="1453043AA95E16F8C654B6A5C5A8E91C" degrees="83" direction="east" minutes="41" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="28" value="83.69111">83°41'28"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 2650 m, 16 Sep. 1981,
|
|
<emphasis id="AB230EB5FE3580BAB024D2F6359E8F0B" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">M.A. Farille 81-340</emphasis>
|
|
(E); Entre Larjung et Tukuche, 2550 m, 14 Sep. 1981,
|
|
<emphasis id="12F9C8DDAB9CC6A24B5B9BFC590476A6" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">M.A. Farille 81-313</emphasis>
|
|
(E); Cha Lungpa, in E-facing Cupressus forest, 3030 m, 3 Oct. 1977,
|
|
<emphasis id="2B3A9AAA6E403913F3C404C07BF63F2C" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="110">G. Miehe 80</emphasis>
|
|
(BM); Phalyak, dry place
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="F00D194C0CA826CDCA9458ABAAC1A343" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="24" value="28.823334">28°49'24"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="3FC6CC208AA551193646DEA81FD2733C" degrees="83" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="23" value="83.739716">83°44'23"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 4110 m, 9
|
|
<pageBreakToken id="B83A9ABFA87A2E6A0ED7A225F0153328" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" start="start">Aug</pageBreakToken>
|
|
. 2002,
|
|
<emphasis id="A33CEF3CC376F5C01FDAF61FA3D242B2" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">F. Miyamoto, N. Kurosaki, S. Akiyama, H. Ikeda, Y. Iokawa, Y. Takahashi, M. Tsusaka & M.N. Subedi 20210022</emphasis>
|
|
(KATH); Phalyak to Pongio Kharka,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="CC944C34A07EC5031E0A39A3D1BCD713" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="0" value="28.816668">28°49'0"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="98C7FE17D535926E61826BFB049CC9DC" degrees="83" direction="east" minutes="45" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="0" value="83.75">83°45'0"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 3800-4000 m, 9 Aug. 2002,
|
|
<emphasis id="0032DB14F683E13E11048B0ADE218BE4" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">F. Miyamoto, N. Kurosaki, S. Akiyama, H. Ikeda, Y. Iokawa, Y. Takahashi, M. Tsusaka & M.N. Subedi 20220034</emphasis>
|
|
(KATH); Chele - Samar,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="0B74B7635EC2C5ADA3DB32665C8EF505" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="43" value="28.961945">28°57'43"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="EBAB771BE4163CDB9BD0F63C251C6D92" degrees="83" direction="east" minutes="48" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="6" value="83.80167">83°48'6"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 3450-3670 m, 4 Aug. 2001,
|
|
<emphasis id="479C95032D7AEE618AD3144FE657A1B8" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">S. Noshiro, M. Amano, Y. Iokawa, T. Kurosawa, & M.N. Subedi 20105005</emphasis>
|
|
(KATH); Tukuche, open rocky slope,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="D24481334F5116EAB59A4AE997587D81" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="33" value="28.709167">28°42'33"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="FA410C5FE6F6BED9168CC4CAD5F5FFDA" degrees="83" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="37" value="83.64361">83°38'37"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 2630 m, 19 Jul. 1983,
|
|
<emphasis id="1E7E2AD8C5AAFCAC3F8D4D2E06CBBCC5" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">K.R. Rajbhandari 7991</emphasis>
|
|
(KATH); Jomsom, open slope,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="813EC17A4FECBFAC8F52CBDC35E26425" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="28.780832">28°46'51"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="3A75240DAD86C00BEF0D28F9F1378457" degrees="83" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="27" value="83.72417">83°43'27"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 2760 m, 21 Jul. 1983,
|
|
<emphasis id="3620111C5C1685E51E53D3D7F7391C63" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">K.R. Rajbhandari 8072</emphasis>
|
|
(KATH); Jomsom to Sayang, cliffs in dry valley with scrub (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="B8CB1BE14C854C4E1AD8CB8FFC5856D7" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Fabaceae" genus="Caragana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Caragana" order="Rosales" pageId="14" pageNumber="111" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="genus">Caragana</taxonomicName>
|
|
, Clematis, Rosa etc.),
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="30309BD4CFF33EA476D070869175166C" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="51" value="28.780832">28°46'51"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="D0D43F4C44C9EAC0E21E19D53574A930" degrees="83" direction="east" minutes="43" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="27" value="83.72417">83°43'27"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 2700 m, 19 Sep. 1999,
|
|
<emphasis id="57D68057DC636D3672A21D18FD213090" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">Shrestha et al. 1014</emphasis>
|
|
(E); Tukuche,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="8DC4AFA0288ABE96968A06A3566DCA06" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="33" value="28.709167">28°42'33"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="63D74E86CB5A5357118A7A61D70E2797" degrees="83" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="37" value="83.64361">83°38'37"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 3180 m, 21 Aug. 1954,
|
|
<emphasis id="45496C574081C9357FC0E844A9861E33" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">J.D.A. Stainton, W.R. Sykes & L.H.J. Williams 7352</emphasis>
|
|
(BM).
|
|
<emphasis id="852D462F3DC2014DC77E1C81554EEC6B" bold="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">Rukum</emphasis>
|
|
: Sen Khola,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="5E19D6D4963F410899170549F67C43CB" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="54" value="28.715">28°42'54"N</geoCoordinate>
|
|
,
|
|
<geoCoordinate id="A50DE8F821A8BE8588C0B35D38B28D6D" degrees="82" direction="east" minutes="57" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="21" value="82.95583">82°57'21"E</geoCoordinate>
|
|
, 3790 m, 4 Oct. 1954,
|
|
<emphasis id="755967AEABE61E58B99039FAF472E361" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="111">J.D.A. Stainton, W.R. Sykes & L.H.J. Williams 4677</emphasis>
|
|
(BM).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |