353 lines
46 KiB
XML
353 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="21B137B5097C8985F0CA1AF2E3B83AB4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" approvalRequired="16" approvalRequired_for_document="1" approvalRequired_for_originalDoi="1" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="12" checkinTime="1629613584545" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Stehlík, L." docDate="2009" docId="03E7B16CFFEA33023195D820FC4511A3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02010p015.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2010" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.2:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Dindymus (Pseudodindymus) pulcher Stal 1863" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="FFDEC914FFE2330B3102DB0AFF8B1476" masterDocTitle="Pseudodindymus, a new subgenus of Dindymus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae) from the Oriental Region" masterLastPageNumber="15" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698945896003" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="BE011320D37184C269B0F376D126A3DB">Pseudodindymus, a new subgenus of Dindymus (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pyrrhocoridae) from the Oriental Region</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="335B49FB399BC0D82D681200ECACF013">Stehlík, L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0CF53031EA87D49EC684433EAF2A93EA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="064F234C56F05A6E562C86532369D22C">
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<mods:date id="56FC399BD97D6EC69A44DC4A6E8B031A">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9FA90257B4807A8EC2F08E3CDF39295F">2010</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="0C8F930CC164D5DC6A25661395276234" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E7B16CFFEA33023195D820FC4511A3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5334922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5334922" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E7B16CFFEA33023195D820FC4511A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E7B16CFFEA33023195D820FC4511A3" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="C35453F1FFEA33033195D820FCFA1732" box="[151,881,810,836]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEA33033195D820FCFA1732" blockId="8.[151,881,810,871]" box="[151,881,810,836]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<heading id="D0B9B716FFEA33033195D820FCFA1732" bold="true" box="[151,881,810,836]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA33033195D820FCFA1732" bold="true" box="[151,881,810,836]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEA33033195D820FD6B1732" authority="Stal, 1863" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1863" box="[151,736,810,836]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher" subGenus="Pseudodindymus">
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<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA33033195D820FE981732" bold="true" box="[151,275,810,836]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dindymus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA33033026D820FE7A1732" bold="true" box="[292,497,810,836]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pseudodindymus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA33033300D820FDD41732" bold="true" box="[514,607,810,836]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">pulcher</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEA33033367D820FD6B1732" author="Stal" box="[613,736,810,836]" firstAuthor="Stal" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="390 - 404" refId="ref9552" refString="Stal, C. (1863) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pyrrhocoriden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 7, 390 - 404." type="journal article" year="1863">Stål, 1863</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, stat. restit.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35453F1FFEA33033195D847FE931711" box="[151,280,845,871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEA33033195D847FE931711" blockId="8.[151,881,810,871]" box="[151,280,845,871]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13751CFFFFEA3303319DD847FF781711" box="[159,243,845,871]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId="5.[151,271,1350,1374]" captionTargetBox="[179,1415,196,1337]" captionTargetId="figure-284@5.[167,1424,184,1337]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5–6. Habitus. 5—Dindymus (Pseudodindymus) albicornis albicornis (Fabricius, 1803), female, Malaysia: Pahang, 12.0 mm; 6—D. (P.) pulcher Stål, 1863, female, Philippines: Luzon, 12.4 mm." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13751CFFFFEA330331FDD847FE851711" box="[255,270,845,871]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–12" captionStartId="6.[151,272,992,1016]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,194,962]" captionTargetId="figure-292@6.[224,1362,194,968]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 7–12. Pygophore, dorsal view. 7—Dindymus (Pseudodindymus) albicornis albicornis (Fabricius, 1803), Malaysia: Sabah; 8—D. (P.) pulcher Stål, 1863, Philippines: Luzon; 9—D. (P.) daiacus Breddin, 1901, Philippines: Palawan); 10—D. (P.) sandakan sp. nov., paratype, Malaysia: Sabah; 11—D. (P.) vinulus vinulus Stål, 1863, Philippines: Mindanao; 12—D. (Dindymus) rubiginosus (Fabricius, 1787), Laos." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35453F1FFEA33033195D890FA891007" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEA33033195D890FC6217C7" blockId="8.[151,1436,922,1137]" box="[151,1001,922,945]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5E2754FFEA33033195D890FC6217C7" box="[151,1001,922,945]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEF266BFFEA33033195D890FD8D17C7" author="Stal, C." box="[151,518,922,945]" page="400" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1863">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEA33033195D890FD8D17C7" authority="Stal, 1863: 400" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="400" authorityYear="1863" box="[151,518,922,945]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
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<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA33033195D890FED017C7" box="[151,347,922,945]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dindymus pulcher</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B260A27FFEA33033060D890FD8D17C7" box="[354,518,922,945]" collectionCode="NHRS" country="Philippines" location="Manila" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Manila" typeStatus="syntype">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEA33033060D890FD8D17C7" author="Stal" box="[354,518,922,945]" firstAuthor="Stal" page="400" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="390 - 404" refId="ref9552" refString="Stal, C. (1863) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pyrrhocoriden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 7, 390 - 404." type="journal article" year="1863">Stål, 1863: 400</bibRefCitation>
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
<typeStatus id="54F5BED8FFEA33033313D890FDFC17C7" box="[529,631,922,945]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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||
:
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<specimenCount id="9D48CBF3FFEA33033382D890FD1E17DA" box="[640,661,922,940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D48CBF3FFEA33033397D890FD2F17DA" box="[661,676,922,940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F35940EAFFEA330333B3D890FCA717C7" box="[689,812,922,945]" name="Philippines" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Philippines</collectingCountry>
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||
,
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||
<collectingRegion id="498ACE98FFEA33033235D890FC0917C7" box="[823,898,922,945]" country="Philippines" name="Manila" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Manila</collectingRegion>
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||
(NHRS).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEA33033195D8B0FC541047" blockId="8.[151,1436,922,1137]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5E2754FFEA33033195D8B0FC541047" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEF266BFFEA33033195D8B0FDA617A7" author="Stal, C." box="[151,557,954,977]" page="110" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1870">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEA33033195D8B0FE7D17A7" authority=": Stal (1870)" authorityName=": Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[151,502,954,977]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
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||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA33033195D8B0FEEA17A7" box="[151,353,954,977]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dindymus pulcher</emphasis>
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||
:
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEA33033077D8B0FE7D17A7" author="Stal" box="[373,502,954,977]" firstAuthor="Stal" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 232" refId="ref9599" refString="Stal, C. (1870) Enumeratio Hemipterorum. Bidrag till en forteckning ofver alla hittills kanda Hemiptera, jemte systematiska meddelanden. 1. Kongliga Svenska Vetenskaps-Akademiens Handlingar, 9 (1), 1 - 232." type="journal article" year="1870">Stål (1870)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
: 110
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalogue, distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEF266BFFEA33033257D8B0FB8517A7" author="Stal, C." box="[853,1038,954,977]" page="666" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1871">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEA33033257D8B0FC5E17A7" author="Stal" box="[853,981,954,977]" firstAuthor="Stal" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="607 - 776" refId="ref9639" refString="Stal, C. (1871) Hemiptera insularum Philippinarum. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens Forhandlingar, 27 (1870), 607 - 776." type="journal article" year="1871">Stål (1871)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 666
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(list, diagnosis);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEF266BFFEA330335D8D8B0FA1717A7" author="Walker, F." box="[1242,1436,954,977]" page="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1873">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEA330335D8D8B0FAF617A7" author="Walker" box="[1242,1405,954,977]" firstAuthor="Walker" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref10148" refString="Walker, F. (1873) Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part VI. British Museum, London, 210 pp." type="book" year="1873">Walker (1873)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 4
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalogue, distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEF266BFFEA330330D7D8D0FD251787" author="Taeuber" box="[469,686,986,1009]" page="188" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1927">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEA330330D7D8D0FDF71787" author="Taeuber" box="[469,636,986,1009]" firstAuthor="Taeuber" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="165 - 201" refId="ref10128" refString="Taeuber (1927) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Heteropteren-Fauna der Philippinen. Konowia, 6, 165 - 201." type="journal article" year="1927">Taeuber (1927)</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 188
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(variability, distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEF266BFFEA330332CBD8D0FB051787" author="Hussey, R. F." box="[969,1166,986,1009]" page="60" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1929">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEA330332CBD8D0FBE21787" author="Hussey" box="[969,1129,986,1009]" firstAuthor="Hussey" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref9117" refString="Hussey, R. F. (1929) Fasc. III. Pyrrhocoridae. In: Horvath, G. & Parshley, H. M. (eds) General Catalogue of the Hemiptera. Smith College, Northampton, MA, 144 pp." type="book" year="1929">Hussey (1929)</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 60
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
(catalogue, distribution); Barrion & Jackson (2000): 292–304 (bionomy, distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEF266BFFEA33033296D8F0FB7C1067" author="Jackson, R. R. & Barrion, A." box="[916,1271,1018,1041]" page="53" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="2002">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEA33033296D8F0FB411067" author="Jackson & Barrion" box="[916,1226,1018,1041]" firstAuthor="Jackson" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="53 - 67" refId="ref9164" refString="Jackson, R. R. & Barrion, A. (2002) Foraging behavior, distribution and predators of Dindymus pulcher Stal (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae), a snail-eating bug from the Philippines. Philippine Entomologist, 16, 53 - 67." type="journal article" year="2002">Jackson & Barrion (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 53
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–67 (bionomy, distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEF266BFFEA3303305BDF10FD2E1047" author="Jackson, R. R. & Barrion, A." box="[345,677,1050,1073]" page="485" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="2004">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEA3303305BDF10FDF91047" author="Jackson & Barrion" box="[345,626,1050,1073]" firstAuthor="Jackson" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="483 - 496" refId="ref9210" refString="Jackson, R. R. & Barrion, A. (2004) Heteropteran predation on terrestrial gastropods, pp. 483 - 496. In: Barker, G. M. (ed.) Natural enemies of terrestrial molluscs. CABI Publishing, Cambridge, MA, 644 pp." type="book chapter" year="2004">Jackson & Barrion (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 485
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–491 (bionomy, distribution).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEA33033195DF30FC531027" blockId="8.[151,1436,922,1137]" box="[151,984,1082,1105]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5E2754FFEA33033195DF30FC531027" box="[151,984,1082,1105]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEF266BFFEA33033195DF30FD4C1027" author="Blote, H. C." box="[151,711,1082,1105]" page="109" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1931">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEA33033195DF30FD1E1027" authority=": Blote (1931)" authorityName="Blote" authorityYear="1931" box="[151,661,1082,1105]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="albicornis" variety="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA33033195DF30FEFD1027" box="[151,374,1082,1105]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dindymus albicornis</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA330330A8DF30FE701027" box="[426,507,1082,1105]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEA33033308DF30FD1E1027" author="Blote" box="[522,661,1082,1105]" firstAuthor="Blote" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="97 - 136" refId="ref8627" refString="Blote, H. C. (1931) Catalogue of the Pyrrhocoridae in s'Rijsk Museum van Natuurlijke Historie. Zoologische Mededelingen (Leiden), 14, 97 - 136." type="journal article" year="1931">Blöte (1931)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 109
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(taxonomy, distribution).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEA33033195DF50FA891007" blockId="8.[151,1436,922,1137]" box="[151,1282,1114,1137]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5E2754FFEA33033195DF50FA891007" box="[151,1282,1114,1137]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEA33033195DF50FEFD1007" authorityName=": Lethierry" authorityYear="1888" box="[151,374,1114,1137]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA33033195DF50FEFD1007" box="[151,374,1114,1137]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dindymus albicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(partim):
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEF266BFFEA330330E3DF50FD371007" author="Schmidt, E." box="[481,700,1114,1137]" page="251" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="1932">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEA330330E3DF50FD071007" author="Schmidt" box="[481,652,1114,1137]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="236 - 281" refId="ref9446" refString="Schmidt, E. (1932) Zur Kenntnis der Familie Pyrrhocoridae Fieber (Hemiptera-Heteroptera). Part II. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 49, 236 - 281." type="journal article" year="1932">Schmidt (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 251
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
–252 (distribution);
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEF266BFFEA33033296DF50FBF71007" author="Kerzhner, I. M." box="[916,1148,1114,1137]" page="249" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" year="2001">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEA33033296DF50FBC21007" author="Kerzhner" box="[916,1097,1114,1137]" firstAuthor="Kerzhner" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="245 - 258" refId="ref9264" refString="Kerzhner, I. M. (2001) Superfamily Pyrrhocoroidea Amyot & Serville, 1843, pp. 245 - 258. In: Aukema, B. & Rieger, Ch. (eds) Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 4, Pentatomomorpha I. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiv + 346 pp." type="book chapter" year="2001">Kerzhner (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 249
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
(catalogue).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35453F1FFEA33033195DFAAFB9D1094" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEA33033195DFAAFB9D1094" blockId="8.[151,1436,1184,1984]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA33033195DFAAFD0610CC" bold="true" box="[151,653,1184,1210]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B260A27FFEA33033195DFAAFD0210CC" box="[151,649,1184,1210]" country="Philippines" location="Material" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Material">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498ACE98FFEA33033195DFAAFE8F10CC" box="[151,260,1184,1210]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Material</collectingRegion>
|
||
examined.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B260A27FFEA33033097DFAAFD0210CC" box="[405,649,1184,1210]" collectingDate="1963-10-27" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="W. L. Stern" country="Philippines" location="Philippines" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Laguna">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35940EAFFEA33033097DFAAFDAD10CC" box="[405,550,1184,1210]" name="Philippines" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Luzon
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B260A27FFEA33033394DFABFE7C1094" collectingDate="1963-10-27" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="W. L. Stern" country="Philippines" location="College of Forestry" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="14" specimenCount-female="7" specimenCount-male="7" stateProvince="Laguna">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498ACE98FFEA33033394DFABFCEB10CD" box="[662,864,1185,1211]" country="Philippines" name="Laguna" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Laguna province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498ACE98FFEA3303326EDFABFC4F10CD" box="[876,964,1185,1211]" country="Philippines" name="Laguna" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Laguna</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="8E9156A1FFEA330332CFDFABFB3E10CD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E7B16CFFEA33023195D820FC4511A3:8E9156A1FFEA330332CFDFABFB3E10CD" box="[973,1205,1185,1211]" country="Philippines" name="College of Forestry" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" stateProvince="Laguna">College of Forestry</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFF026BAFFEA330335C3DFABFAB110CD" box="[1217,1338,1185,1211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1963-10-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB4DF52FFEA330335C3DFABFAB110CD" box="[1217,1338,1185,1211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1963-10-27">27.x.1963</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D48CBF3FFEA33033445DFABFA0D10C2" box="[1351,1414,1184,1211]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">7 ♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D48CBF3FFEA3303348FDFABFF3510AD" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">7 ♀♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BB65ACFFEA330331CFDFC2FED91094" box="[205,338,1224,1250]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">W. L. Stern</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5F98BFFFEA33033096DFC2FE641094" box="[404,495,1224,1250]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B260A27FFEA33033301DFCDFB991094" box="[515,1042,1223,1250]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="NW Panay & Baker" country="Philippines" location="Panay" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Panay">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA33033301DFCDFDD11097" bold="true" box="[515,602,1223,1249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498ACE98FFEA33033301DFCDFDDD1097" box="[515,598,1223,1249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Panay</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="26BB65ACFFEA33033360DFC2FD681094" box="[610,739,1224,1250]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">NW Panay</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D48CBF3FFEA330333ECDFC2FC9310AD" box="[750,792,1223,1250]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="26BB65ACFFEA33033224DFC2FCE71094" box="[806,876,1224,1250]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Baker</collectorName>
|
||
leg. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5F98BFFFEA330332ACDFC2FB821094" box="[942,1033,1224,1250]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35453F1FFEA330231C7DFE4FC2C109B" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEA330331C7DFE4FAE51159" blockId="8.[151,1436,1184,1984]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA330331C7DFE4FE53117E" bold="true" box="[197,472,1262,1288]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
There are important characters in the shape of pronotum and colouration, as well as size of both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEA33033044DE1FFE481158" authorityName=": Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[326,451,1301,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA33033044DE1FFE481158" box="[326,451,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEA330330FFDE1FFD131158" authorityName=": Lethierry" authorityYear="1888" box="[509,664,1301,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA330330FFDE1FFD131158" box="[509,664,1301,1326]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. albicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The measurements of both species are given for comparison.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEA330331C7DE36FD631261" blockId="8.[151,1436,1184,1984]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEA330331C7DE36FE171123" authorityName=": Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[197,412,1340,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA330331C7DE36FE171123" box="[197,412,1340,1365]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dindymus pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is somewhat larger, especially females. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13751CFFFFEA330332F7DE36FBB11120" box="[1013,1082,1340,1366]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId="5.[151,271,1350,1374]" captionTargetBox="[179,1415,196,1337]" captionTargetId="figure-284@5.[167,1424,184,1337]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5–6. Habitus. 5—Dindymus (Pseudodindymus) albicornis albicornis (Fabricius, 1803), female, Malaysia: Pahang, 12.0 mm; 6—D. (P.) pulcher Stål, 1863, female, Philippines: Luzon, 12.4 mm." pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) dull black with finer and less prominent punctation; yellow spots on pronotal base more elongated. Head wider. Pronotum generally longer; lateral pronotal margin at the level of median furrow less concave; both prosternal and pronotal collar as well as pronotal lobe longer. Antennomere 2 somewhat longer and black. Epicoxal lobes in male on pro- and mesosternum black, on metasternum yellow; in female all epicoxal lobes black. Pale yellow colouration on posterior pleural flange I developed only medially.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEA330331C7DD2EFC4213B6" blockId="8.[151,1436,1184,1984]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEA330330A3DD2EFDAE124B" authorityName=": Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[417,549,1572,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEA330330A3DD2EFDAE124B" box="[417,549,1572,1597]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">D. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(mean (minimum–maximum); mm). MALES (n = 5). Body length 9.98 (9.50–10.15); head: width (including eyes) 2.02 (1.97–2.05), interocular width 1.13 (no span); lengths of antennomeres: 1 – 2.33 (2.21–2.43), 2 – 1.55 (1.43–1.62), 3 – 1.44 (1.35–1.51), 4 – 2.36 (2.32–2.40); pronotum: total length 2.04 (2.02–2.11), collar length 0.38 (no span), callar lobe length 0.49 (0.46–0.51), pronotal lobe length 1.19 (1.13–1.24), width 2.70 (2.65–2.75); scutellum: length 1.23 (1.19–1.30), width 1.28 (1.24–1.30); corium: length 4.63 (4.48–4.83), width 1.52 (1.40–1.62). FEMALES (n = 5). Body length 12.56 (12.31–12.85); head: width (including eyes) 2.30 (2.27–2.35), interocular width 1.33 (1.30–1.35); lengths of antennomeres: 1 – 2.59 (2.38–2.70), 2 – 1.82 (1.73–1.89), 3 – 1.61 (1.46–1.73), 4 – 2.59 (2.48–2.65); pronotum: total length 2.54 (2.48–2.59), collar length 0.41 (0.38–0.43), callar lobe length 0.60 (0.59–0.65), pronotal lobe length 1.52 (1.46–1.57), width 3.44 (3.37–3.54); scutellum: length 1.53 (1.46–1.67), width 1.62 (1.57–1.73); corium: length 6.25 (6.21–6.37), width 1.95 (1.89–2.00).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEB330231C7DB92FBC915EC" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1493]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB330231C7DB92FE3014C7" authorityName=": Lethierry" authorityYear="1888" box="[197,443,152,177]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB330231C7DB92FE3014C7" box="[197,443,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Dindymus albicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is smaller. Pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13751CFFFFEB330233C5DB92FC8514C4" box="[711,782,152,178]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–6" captionStartId="5.[151,271,1350,1374]" captionTargetBox="[179,1415,196,1337]" captionTargetId="figure-284@5.[167,1424,184,1337]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 5–6. Habitus. 5—Dindymus (Pseudodindymus) albicornis albicornis (Fabricius, 1803), female, Malaysia: Pahang, 12.0 mm; 6—D. (P.) pulcher Stål, 1863, female, Philippines: Luzon, 12.4 mm." pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) shining black with very prominent punctation; yellow spots on pronotal base less elongated, in some populations yellow spots may be somewhat reduced (e.g., on Mt. Kinabalu in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498ACE98FFEB3302306EDBEFFE311489" box="[364,442,229,255]" country="Malaysia" name="Sabah" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Sabah</collectingRegion>
|
||
) or there is an uninterrupted yellow band on posterior pronotal margin (
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB3302345FDBEFFEAC1553" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. a. siberutensis</emphasis>
|
||
from Siberut Island). Head narrower. Pronotum shorter, lateral pronotal margin at the level of median furrow markedly concave, both prosternal and pronotal collar as well as pronotal lobe shorter. Antennomere 2 shorter, pale, only apically black. All epicoxal lobes in both sexes completely or at least partly pale yellow. Pale yellow colouration on posterior pleural flange I reaching coxa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEB330231C7DAACFC4216F4" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1493]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
Measurements of
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB33023095DAADFDC415B6" box="[407,591,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
D. a.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB330230DADAADFDC415B6" authorityName=": Lethierry" authorityYear="1888" box="[472,591,423,448]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicornis">albicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(mean (minimum–maximum); mm). MALES (n = 5). Body length 9.56 (9.45–9.67); head: width (including eyes) 1.85 (1.78–1.92), interocular width 0.95 (0.92–0.97); lengths of antennomeres: 1 – 2.14 (2.05–2.21), 2 – 1.38 (1.35–1.40), 3 – 1.24 (1.16–1.30), 4 – 2.19 (2.11–2.27); pronotum: total length 1.81 (1.78–1.89), collar length 0.22 (no span), callar lobe length 0.50 (0.46–0.54), pronotal lobe length 1.08 (1.03–1.11), width 2.54 (2.40–2.70); scutellum: length 1.16 (1.08–1.30), width 1.23 (1.19–1.30); corium: length 4.63 (4.27–5.29), width 1.56 (1.51–1.67).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEB330231C7D984FE20171C" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1493]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FEMALES (n = 5). Body length 11.82 (11.29–12.15); head: width (including eyes) 2.18 (2.16–2.24), interocular width 1.17 (1.13–1.19); lengths of antennomeres: 1 – 2.63 (2.59–2.70), 2 – 1.70 (1.67–1.75), 3 – 1.50 (1.46–1.57), 4 – 2.58 (2.43–2.70); pronotum: total length 2.25 (2.11–2.32), collar length 0.28 (0.24–0.32), callar lobe length 0.57 (0.54–0.59), pronotal lobe length 1.40 (1.30–1.51), width 3.22 (3.02–3.35); scutellum: length 1.53 (1.46–1.62), width 1.69 (1.57–1.84); corium: length 5.95 (5.56–6.43), width 1.97 (1.84–2.11).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEB330231C7D87CFC2C109B" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1493]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB330231C7D87CFEB617E6" bold="true" box="[197,317,886,912]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bionomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB33023044D87DFDAE17E6" authorityName=": Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[326,549,887,912]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB33023044D87DFDAE17E6" box="[326,549,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Dindymus pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is one of the very few
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB33023240D87DFB9017E6" box="[834,1051,886,912]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB33023240D87DFC3717E6" box="[834,956,887,912]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Dindymus</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
whose bionomy was studied in detail (see review by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB3302309ED897FD6E17C1" author="Jackson & Barrion" box="[412,741,925,951]" firstAuthor="Jackson" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="483 - 496" refId="ref9210" refString="Jackson, R. R. & Barrion, A. (2004) Heteropteran predation on terrestrial gastropods, pp. 483 - 496. In: Barker, G. M. (ed.) Natural enemies of terrestrial molluscs. CABI Publishing, Cambridge, MA, 644 pp." type="book chapter" year="2004">Jackson & Barrion (2004))</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB330233F3D897FC4517C0" authorityName=": Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[753,974,925,950]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB330233F3D897FC4517C0" box="[753,974,925,950]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Dindymus pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a rainforest bug that forages on the ground, on tree trunks, and among vegetation; it was collected at the forest edge, along road cuts and in clearings where trees are spaced widely apart. Both adults and larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB33023540D8E0FB411075" authorityName=": Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[1090,1226,1002,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB33023540D8E0FB411075" box="[1090,1226,1002,1027]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
prey on various invertebrates – snails and snail eggs (Gastropoda) (32 %), Coleoptera adults (23 %), adults and larvae of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB33023195DF32FE981024" box="[151,275,1080,1106]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
|
||
(18 %), Lepidoptera larvae (9 %), Isoptera (4 %), Lepidoptera adults and pupae, Coleoptera larvae and pupae, Blattodea larvae, spider eggs (Araneida), leeches (Hirudinea), and woodlice (Isopoda). To feed on snails,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB330231E8DF8FFEE210E8" authorityName=": Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[234,361,1157,1182]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB330231E8DF8FFEE210E8" box="[234,361,1157,1182]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
kill them by piercing through the shell. It passes five (occasionally six) larval instars. The males have shorter longevity than females. Two species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB3302324EDFA6FBCC10B0" authority="Stal, 1863" authorityName="Stal" authorityYear="1863" box="[844,1095,1196,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Antilochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB3302324EDFA6FC4210B3" box="[844,969,1196,1221]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Antilochus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB330232D3DFA6FBCC10B0" author="Stal" box="[977,1095,1196,1222]" firstAuthor="Stal" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="390 - 404" refId="ref9552" refString="Stal, C. (1863) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pyrrhocoriden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 7, 390 - 404." type="journal article" year="1863">Stål, 1863</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were observed to prey on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB3302347DDFA6FF7B109A" authorityName=": Stal" authorityYear="1870" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB3302347DDFA6FF7B109A" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Barrion & Jackson 2000;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB3302332CDFD9FCC5109B" author="Jackson & Barrion" box="[558,846,1235,1261]" firstAuthor="Jackson" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="53 - 67" refId="ref9164" refString="Jackson, R. R. & Barrion, A. (2002) Foraging behavior, distribution and predators of Dindymus pulcher Stal (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae), a snail-eating bug from the Philippines. Philippine Entomologist, 16, 53 - 67." type="journal article" year="2002">Jackson & Barrion 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB33023259DFD9FC11109B" author="Jackson & Barrion" box="[859,922,1235,1261]" firstAuthor="Jackson" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="483 - 496" refId="ref9210" refString="Jackson, R. R. & Barrion, A. (2004) Heteropteran predation on terrestrial gastropods, pp. 483 - 496. In: Barker, G. M. (ed.) Natural enemies of terrestrial molluscs. CABI Publishing, Cambridge, MA, 644 pp." type="book chapter" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35453F1FFEB330231C7DFF2FC4511A3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEB330231C7DFF2FC8F114C" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1493]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB330231C7DFF2FEED1164" bold="true" box="[197,358,1272,1298]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35940EAFFEB3302306CDFF3FE7C1165" box="[366,503,1273,1299]" name="Philippines" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Luzon (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB3302335DDFF3FD5F1165" author="Stal" box="[607,724,1273,1299]" firstAuthor="Stal" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="390 - 404" refId="ref9552" refString="Stal, C. (1863) Beitrag zur Kenntnis der Pyrrhocoriden. Berliner Entomologische Zeitschrift, 7, 390 - 404." type="journal article" year="1863">Stål 1863</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB330233E3DFF3FC0E1165" author="Taeuber" box="[737,901,1273,1299]" firstAuthor="Taeuber" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="165 - 201" refId="ref10128" refString="Taeuber (1927) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Heteropteren-Fauna der Philippinen. Konowia, 6, 165 - 201." type="journal article" year="1927">Taeuber 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB33023290DFF3FB9C1165" author="Blote" box="[914,1047,1273,1299]" firstAuthor="Blote" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="97 - 136" refId="ref8627" refString="Blote, H. C. (1931) Catalogue of the Pyrrhocoridae in s'Rijsk Museum van Natuurlijke Historie. Zoologische Mededelingen (Leiden), 14, 97 - 136." type="journal article" year="1931">Blöte 1931</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB33023526DFF3FB451165" author="Schmidt" box="[1060,1230,1273,1299]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="236 - 281" refId="ref9446" refString="Schmidt, E. (1932) Zur Kenntnis der Familie Pyrrhocoridae Fieber (Hemiptera-Heteroptera). Part II. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 49, 236 - 281." type="journal article" year="1932">Schmidt 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498ACE98FFEB330235E6DFF3FAA71165" box="[1252,1324,1273,1299]" country="Philippines" name="Bohol" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Bohol</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB33023439DFF3FF5E114C" author="Taeuber" firstAuthor="Taeuber" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="165 - 201" refId="ref10128" refString="Taeuber (1927) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Heteropteren-Fauna der Philippinen. Konowia, 6, 165 - 201." type="journal article" year="1927">Taeuber 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498ACE98FFEB330231E8DE2AFEC6114C" box="[234,333,1312,1338]" country="Philippines" name="Masbate" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Masbate</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB3302305EDE2AFD89114C" author="Taeuber" box="[348,514,1312,1338]" firstAuthor="Taeuber" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="165 - 201" refId="ref10128" refString="Taeuber (1927) Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Heteropteren-Fauna der Philippinen. Konowia, 6, 165 - 201." type="journal article" year="1927">Taeuber 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), Panay (new record).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF1007AFFEB330231C7DE4CFC4511A3" blockId="9.[151,1436,152,1493]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB330231C7DE4CFE8C1116" bold="true" box="[197,263,1350,1376]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB3302300DDE4CFE2D1116" author="Blote" box="[271,422,1350,1376]" firstAuthor="Blote" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="97 - 136" refId="ref8627" refString="Blote, H. C. (1931) Catalogue of the Pyrrhocoridae in s'Rijsk Museum van Natuurlijke Historie. Zoologische Mededelingen (Leiden), 14, 97 - 136." type="journal article" year="1931">Blöte (1931)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
downgraded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB33023345DE4DFD4E1116" authorityName=": Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[583,709,1351,1376]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB33023345DE4DFD4E1116" box="[583,709,1351,1376]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB3302327EDE4DFB931116" authorityName=": Lethierry" authorityYear="1888" box="[892,1048,1351,1376]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albicornis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB3302327EDE4DFB931116" box="[892,1048,1351,1376]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. albicornis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. This synonymy was accpted by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB33023195DE67FEDF11F1" author="Schmidt" box="[151,340,1389,1415]" firstAuthor="Schmidt" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="236 - 281" refId="ref9446" refString="Schmidt, E. (1932) Zur Kenntnis der Familie Pyrrhocoridae Fieber (Hemiptera-Heteroptera). Part II. Wiener Entomologische Zeitung, 49, 236 - 281." type="journal article" year="1932">Schmidt (1932)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB33023093DE67FDD611F1" author="Kerzhner" box="[401,605,1389,1415]" firstAuthor="Kerzhner" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="245 - 258" refId="ref9264" refString="Kerzhner, I. M. (2001) Superfamily Pyrrhocoroidea Amyot & Serville, 1843, pp. 245 - 258. In: Aukema, B. & Rieger, Ch. (eds) Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 4, Pentatomomorpha I. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xiv + 346 pp." type="book chapter" year="2001">Kerzhner (2001)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. However, Barrion & Jackson (2000) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB33023560DE67FA1C11F1" author="Jackson & Barrion" box="[1122,1431,1389,1415]" firstAuthor="Jackson" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="53 - 67" refId="ref9164" refString="Jackson, R. R. & Barrion, A. (2002) Foraging behavior, distribution and predators of Dindymus pulcher Stal (Hemiptera: Pyrrhocoridae), a snail-eating bug from the Philippines. Philippine Entomologist, 16, 53 - 67." type="journal article" year="2002">Jackson & Barrion (2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB33023195DE9EFF5C11D8" author="Jackson & Barrion" box="[151,215,1428,1454]" firstAuthor="Jackson" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="483 - 496" refId="ref9210" refString="Jackson, R. R. & Barrion, A. (2004) Heteropteran predation on terrestrial gastropods, pp. 483 - 496. In: Barker, G. M. (ed.) Natural enemies of terrestrial molluscs. CABI Publishing, Cambridge, MA, 644 pp." type="book chapter" year="2004">2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), being not aware of the paper by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDF7D8BFFEB33023376DE9EFC8411D8" author="Blote" box="[628,783,1428,1454]" firstAuthor="Blote" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="97 - 136" refId="ref8627" refString="Blote, H. C. (1931) Catalogue of the Pyrrhocoridae in s'Rijsk Museum van Natuurlijke Historie. Zoologische Mededelingen (Leiden), 14, 97 - 136." type="journal article" year="1931">Blöte (1931)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, still treated
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB330232AEDE9EFBA711DB" authorityName=": Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[940,1068,1428,1453]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB330232AEDE9EFBA711DB" box="[940,1068,1428,1453]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as valid species. Based on the characters listed above, I reinstitute here
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4E7BF9FFEB3302337ADEB1FD7E11A2" authorityName=": Stal" authorityYear="1870" box="[632,757,1467,1492]" class="Insecta" family="Pyrrhocoridae" genus="Dindymus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulcher">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93ADC68FFEB3302337ADEB1FD7E11A2" box="[632,757,1467,1492]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">D. pulcher</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |