treatments-xml/data/03/E7/3A/03E73A24FF9BFFD4D38A5BFD8A66FE71.xml
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<heading id="D0B93C5EFF9BFFD6D38A5BFD8C48FF34" bold="true" box="[151,603,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D38A5BFD8C48FF34" ID-CoL="72PWJ" authority="Timmermann, 1954" authorityName="Timmermann" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,603,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lunaceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nereis">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D38A5BFD8C48FF34" bold="true" box="[151,603,151,177]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D38A5BFD8F4FFF34" bold="true" box="[151,348,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lunaceps nereis</emphasis>
Timmermann, 1954
</emphasis>
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<subSubSection id="C354D8B9FF9BFFD6D38A5BD08F90FF57" box="[151,387,186,210]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D38A5BD08F90FF57" blockId="48.[151,603,151,210]" box="[151,387,186,210]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
(
<figureCitation id="137597B7FF9BFFD6D3825BD08F08FF57" box="[159,283,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[182,1388,216,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-42@49.[173,1397,193,1969]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 20. Lunaceps nereis A) Female head, dorsal and ventral views. B) Male abdomen, dorsal and ventral views. C) Female terminalia, dorsal and ventral views. D) Male genitalia." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 20ad</figureCitation>
;
<tableCitation id="C6CCBE89FF9BFFD6D23A5BD08F6BFF57" box="[295,376,186,210]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="12.[151,231,151,172]" captionText="TABLE 1. Measurements of Lunaceps species according to host species and host subspecies (where relevant). Abbreviations: S = N: Sex = number measured; TL = Total length; HL = Head length; HW = Head width; PRW = Prothorax width; PTW = Pterothorax width; AW = Abdomen width; PL = Paramere length. Abbreviations for host and louse genera: A = Aphriza; C = Calidris; E = Eurynorhynchus; L = Lunaceps; Lc = Limicola; Ls = Limosa; M = Micropalama; N = Numenius; P = Philomachus; Q. = Quadraceps; T = Tryngites; V = Vanellus." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Table 1</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C354D8B9FF9BFFD6D38A5A688CC2FE42" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D38A5A688D2AFE92" blockId="48.[151,825,258,455]" box="[151,825,258,279]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5EAC1CFF9BFFD6D38A5A688D2AFE92" box="[151,825,258,279]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D38A5A688C70FE92" authority="(Kellogg and Chapman)" baseAuthorityName="Kellogg and Chapman" box="[151,611,258,279]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Degeeriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actophilus">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D38A5A688F61FE92" box="[151,370,258,279]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Degeeriella actophilus</emphasis>
(Kellogg and Chapman)
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEFAD23FF9BFFD6D1715A688D2AFE92" author="Waterston, J." box="[620,825,258,279]" page="253" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1922">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF6C3FF9BFFD6D1715A688D2AFE92" author="Waterston, J." box="[620,825,258,279]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="251 - 253" refId="ref58999" refString="Waterston, J. (1922) On the Mallophaga of the Spitsbergen Expedition. Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 1, 2, 251 - 253." type="journal article" year="1922">Waterston, 1922: 253</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D38A5A4A8D10FEB1" blockId="48.[151,825,258,455]" box="[151,771,287,309]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5EAC1CFF9BFFD6D38A5A4A8D10FEB1" box="[151,771,287,309]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D38A5A4A8C70FEB1" authority="(Kellogg and Chapman)" baseAuthorityName="Kellogg and Chapman" box="[151,611,287,309]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Degeeriella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="actophilus">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D38A5A4A8F61FEB0" box="[151,370,288,309]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Degeeriella actophilus</emphasis>
(Kellogg and Chapman)
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEFAD23FF9BFFD6D1715A758D10FEB1" author="Ferris, G. F." box="[620,771,287,308]" page="11" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1923">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF6C3FF9BFFD6D1715A758D10FEB1" author="Ferris, G. F." box="[620,771,287,308]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="11 - 12" refId="ref55018" refString="Ferris, G. F. (1923) Mallophaga. Report of the Scientific Results of the Norwegian Expedition to Novaya Zemlya, 8, 11 - 12." type="journal article" year="1923">Ferris, 1923: 11</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D38A5A578C22FED7" blockId="48.[151,825,258,455]" box="[151,561,317,338]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5EAC1CFF9BFFD6D38A5A578C22FED7" box="[151,561,317,338]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitation id="0AEFAD23FF9BFFD6D38A5A578C22FED7" author="Timmermann, G." box="[151,561,317,338]" page="628" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1954">
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D38A5A578C22FED7" ID-CoL="72PWJ" authority="Timmermann, 1954 a: 628" authorityName="Timmermann" authorityPageNumber="628" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,561,317,338]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lunaceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nereis">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D38A5A578F20FED7" box="[151,307,317,338]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lunaceps nereis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF6C3FF9BFFD6D2255A578C22FED7" author="Timmermann, G." box="[312,561,317,338]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="623 - 637" refId="ref58461" refString="Timmermann, G. (1954 a) Studies on Mallophaga from the collections of the British Museum (Nat. Hist.), London. I. A preliminary survey of the genus Lunaceps (Clay &amp; Meinertzhagen), 1939. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 12, 623 - 637." type="journal article" year="1954">Timmermann, 1954a: 628</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D38A5A308CB7FEEA" blockId="48.[151,825,258,455]" box="[151,676,346,367]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5EAC1CFF9BFFD6D38A5A308CB7FEEA" box="[151,676,346,367]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D38A5A308FAEFEEA" ID-CoL="72PWJ" authority="Timmermann" authorityName="Timmermann" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,445,346,367]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lunaceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nereis">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D38A5A308F20FEEA" box="[151,307,346,367]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lunaceps nereis</emphasis>
Timmermann
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEFAD23FF9BFFD6D2DB5A308CB7FEEA" author="Malcomson, R. O." box="[454,676,346,367]" page="191" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1960">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF6C3FF9BFFD6D2DB5A308CB7FEEA" author="Malcomson, R. O." box="[454,676,346,367]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="182 - 197" refId="ref56511" refString="Malcomson, R. O. (1960) Mallophaga from birds of North America. The Wilson Bulletin, 72, 182 - 197." type="journal article" year="1960">Malcomson, 1960: 191</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D38A5A128CE2FE09" blockId="48.[151,825,258,455]" box="[151,753,375,397]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5EAC1CFF9BFFD6D38A5A128CE2FE09" box="[151,753,375,397]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D38A5A128C21FE09" ID-CoL="72PWJ" authority="Timmermann" authorityName="Timmermann" box="[151,562,375,397]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lunaceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="holophaeus" subSpecies="nereis">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D38A5A128FB4FE08" box="[151,423,376,397]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lunaceps holophaeus nereis</emphasis>
Timmermann
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEFAD23FF9BFFD6D1265A1D8CE2FE09" author="Emerson, K. C." box="[571,753,375,396]" page="94" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="1972">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF6C3FF9BFFD6D1265A1D8CE2FE09" author="Emerson, K. C." box="[571,753,375,396]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref54859" refString="Emerson, K. C. (1972) Checklist of the Mallophaga of North America (North of Mexico). Part I Suborder Ischnocera. Deseret Test Centre, Dugway Proving Grounds, Utah, 1 - 200." type="book chapter" year="1972">Emerson, 1972: 94</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D38A5AFF8CFDFE2F" blockId="48.[151,825,258,455]" box="[151,750,405,426]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5EAC1CFF9BFFD6D38A5AFF8CFDFE2F" box="[151,750,405,426]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D38A5AFF8FAEFE2F" ID-CoL="72PWJ" authority="Timmermann" authorityName="Timmermann" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,445,405,426]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lunaceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nereis">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D38A5AFF8F20FE2F" box="[151,307,405,426]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lunaceps nereis</emphasis>
Timmermann
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEFAD23FF9BFFD6D2DA5AFF8C89FE2F" author="Price, R. D. &amp; Hellenthal, R. A. &amp; Palma, R. L. &amp; Johnson, K. P. &amp; Clayton, D. H." box="[455,666,405,426]" page="196" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF6C3FF9BFFD6D2DA5AFF8C89FE2F" author="Price, R. D. &amp; Hellenthal, R. A. &amp; Palma, R. L. &amp; Johnson, K. P. &amp; Clayton, D. H." box="[455,666,405,426]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref57766" refString="Price, R. D., Hellenthal, R. A., Palma, R. L., Johnson, K. P. &amp; Clayton, D. H. (2003) The Chewing Lice: World Checklist and Biological Overview. Illinois Natural History Survey Special Publication 24. x + 501 pp." type="book" year="2003">
Price
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D2E35AFF8C3CFE2F" box="[510,559,405,426]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
, 2003: 196
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
(partim)
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D38A5AD88CC2FE42" blockId="48.[151,825,258,455]" box="[151,721,434,455]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5EAC1CFF9BFFD6D38A5AD88CC2FE42" box="[151,721,434,455]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D38A5AD88FAEFE42" ID-CoL="72PWJ" authority="Timmermann" authorityName="Timmermann" authorityYear="1954" box="[151,445,434,455]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lunaceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nereis">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D38A5AD88F20FE42" box="[151,307,434,455]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lunaceps nereis</emphasis>
Timmermann
</taxonomicName>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AEFAD23FF9BFFD6D2DA5AD88CC2FE42" author="Palma, R. L. &amp; Jensen, J. - K." box="[455,721,434,455]" page="56" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF6C3FF9BFFD6D2DA5AD88CC2FE42" author="Palma, R. L. &amp; Jensen, J. - K." box="[455,721,434,455]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="49 - 73" refId="ref57232" refString="Palma, R. L. &amp; Jensen, J. - K. (2005) Lice (Insecta: Phthiraptera) and their host associations in the Faroe Islands. Steenstrupia, 29, 49 - 73." type="journal article" year="2005">Palma and Jensen, 2005: 56</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
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</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C354D8B9FF9BFFD6D38A5A878AF9FDAC" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D38A5A878CA1FD80" blockId="48.[151,1436,493,1669]" box="[151,690,493,517]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D38A5A878F19FD80" bold="true" box="[151,266,493,517]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Type host</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D2045A878CBEFD80" authority="(Brunnich, 1764)" baseAuthorityName="Brunnich" baseAuthorityYear="1764" box="[281,685,493,517]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Calidris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maritima">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D2045A878FF1FD80" box="[281,482,493,517]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Calidris maritima</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF6C3FF9BFFD6D2EC5A878CB6FD80" author="Brunnich, M. T." box="[497,677,493,517]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" refId="ref54138" refString="Brunnich, M. T. (1764) M. Th. Brunnidhii Ornithologia borealis. Hafniae. xiii + 80 p." type="book" year="1764">Brünnich, 1764</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D3DA597A8AF9FDAC" blockId="48.[151,1436,493,1669]" box="[199,1258,528,553]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D3DA597A8F54FDAC" bold="true" box="[199,327,528,553]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Other host</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D24B597B8CF2FDAC" authority="(Coues, 1873)" baseAuthorityName="Coues" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[342,737,529,553]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Calidris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ptilocnemis">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D24B597B8C29FDAC" box="[342,570,529,553]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Calidris ptilocnemis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF6C3FF9BFFD6D154597B8CCAFDAC" author="Coues, E." box="[585,729,529,553]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="80 - 115" refId="ref54450" refString="Coues, E. (1873) Report on the Prybilov Group, or, Seal islands, of Alaska. By Henry Elliott. Washington Governmental Print Office, 80 - 115." type="book chapter" year="1873">Coues, 1873</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D1F0597B8AF5FDAC" authority="(Ridgway, 1880)" baseAuthorityName="Ridgway" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[749,1254,529,553]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Calidris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="ptilocnemis" subSpecies="couesi">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D1F0597B8A33FDAC" box="[749,1056,529,553]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Calidris ptilocnemis couesi</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF6C3FF9BFFD6D733597B8ACEFDAC" author="Ridgway, R." box="[1070,1245,529,553]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="160 - 163" refId="ref57962" refString="Ridgway, R. (1880) On a new Alaskan sandpiper. Bulletin of the Nuttall Ornithological Club, 5, 160 - 163." type="journal article" year="1880">Ridgway, 1880</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C354D8B9FF9BFFD6D3DA595F8FF6FA9B" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D3DA595F8ED6FC87" blockId="48.[151,1436,493,1669]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D3DA595F8F29FDCB" bold="true" box="[199,314,565,590]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Diagnosis</emphasis>
: Head wide and short (
<figureCitation id="137597B7FF9BFFD6D14C595F8CA7FDC8" box="[593,692,565,589]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[182,1388,216,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-42@49.[173,1397,193,1969]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 20. Lunaceps nereis A) Female head, dorsal and ventral views. B) Male abdomen, dorsal and ventral views. C) Female terminalia, dorsal and ventral views. D) Male genitalia." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 20a</figureCitation>
). Hyaline margin extremely narrow or missing. Marginal carina narrow and even along its length. Dorsal preantennal suture interrupted medially, but a more weakly coloured area surrounds its inner ends, and connects them. Ventral anterior plate small and quadratic (occasionally triangular). Ventral carina weakly coloured and narrow. Lateral nodus small. Dark preantennal band only a blotch near lateral sides of head. AVS3 and ADS more or less aligned, but AVS2 posterior to these. Marginal temporal carina dark at eye.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D3DA58678EC8FC30" blockId="48.[151,1436,493,1669]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
Abdominal tergites IIIII in males and IIIV, sometimes V, in females with wedge-shaped median indentation of the anterior margin, reaching more than a third of the tergite width (
<figureCitation id="137597B7FF9BFFD6D0CB585B8A2FFCCC" box="[982,1084,817,841]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[182,1388,216,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-42@49.[173,1397,193,1969]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 20. Lunaceps nereis A) Female head, dorsal and ventral views. B) Male abdomen, dorsal and ventral views. C) Female terminalia, dorsal and ventral views. D) Male genitalia." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 20b</figureCitation>
). Paratergal plates broad, only marginally darker than tergites. Tergal heads large and blunt, but transparent. In males, the paratergal heads may be re-entrant and pointed in segment III. Ventral setae aligned with the anterior dorsal setae of segment II of both sexes.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D3DA58AB8B43FBC0" blockId="48.[151,1436,493,1669]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
Female genital lobes with 45 posterior marginal setae, 3 sub-marginal setae, and 5 median marginal setae (
<figureCitation id="137597B7FF9BFFD6D382588F8F17FC78" box="[159,260,997,1021]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[182,1388,216,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-42@49.[173,1397,193,1969]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 20. Lunaceps nereis A) Female head, dorsal and ventral views. B) Male abdomen, dorsal and ventral views. C) Female terminalia, dorsal and ventral views. D) Male genitalia." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 20c</figureCitation>
). Parameres slender with slight sudden bent (
<figureCitation id="137597B7FF9BFFD6D00A588F8D6FFC78" box="[791,892,997,1021]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="49.[151,250,1978,2001]" captionTargetBox="[182,1388,216,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-42@49.[173,1397,193,1969]" captionTargetPageId="49" captionText="FIGURE 20. Lunaceps nereis A) Female head, dorsal and ventral views. B) Male abdomen, dorsal and ventral views. C) Female terminalia, dorsal and ventral views. D) Male genitalia." pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 20d</figureCitation>
). Distal ends of mesomere broad, with convex lateral sides, and dorsal fingers slender and barely reaching anterior to the ventral blades. Lower endomere semicircular, with pointed postero-lateral edges, and connected to apodemal bridge by an indistinct triangle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D3DA5F3B8FF6FA9B" blockId="48.[151,1436,493,1669]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D3DA5F3B8F39FBEC" bold="true" box="[199,298,1105,1129]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Nymphs</emphasis>
: Marginal carina narrow and continuous around head. Ventral anterior plate continuous with ventral lateral plates. Dorsal preantennal suture bent and wide, enveloping the ADS, and continuing posteriorly to the preantennal nodi. Faint traces of transverse sutures appearing near preantennal nodi and continuing anteriorly and medially; these may be continuous with dorsal preantennal suture. Thorax similar to that of adults. Tergites and sternites transparent, but paratergal plates weakly pigmented. Intermediate setae similar to median setae in length and thickness in all segments.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C354D8B9FF9BFFD6D3DA5E438F74F99C" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D3DA5E438D92FA28" blockId="48.[151,1436,493,1669]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D3DA5E438F56FAC7" bold="true" box="[199,325,1321,1346]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Discussion</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D2485E408FA4FAC4" authorityName="Timmermann" authorityYear="1954" box="[341,439,1322,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lunaceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nereis">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D2485E408FA4FAC4" box="[341,439,1322,1345]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">L. nereis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D1525E408CFAFAC4" authority="Gustafsson &amp; Olsson, 2012" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Olsson" authorityYear="2012" box="[591,745,1321,1345]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lunaceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schismatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D1525E408CFAFAC4" box="[591,745,1321,1345]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">L. schismatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209EA5BFF9BFFD6D1EC5E408D5FFAC4" box="[753,844,1322,1345]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, with similar colouration and position of the ventral setae of abdominal segment II. However,
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D16E5E248CC6FAE0" authorityName="Timmermann" authorityYear="1954" box="[627,725,1358,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lunaceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nereis">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D16E5E248CC6FAE0" box="[627,725,1358,1381]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">L. nereis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D0125E248DBAFAE0" authority="Gustafsson &amp; Olsson, 2012" authorityName="Gustafsson &amp; Olsson" authorityYear="2012" box="[783,937,1357,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lunaceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schismatus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D0125E248DBAFAE0" box="[783,937,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">L. schismatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A209EA5BFF9BFFD6D0AC5E248A19FAE0" box="[945,1034,1358,1381]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
differ in the preantennal area, with the former having a thinner marginal carina and a smaller ventral anterior plate. The overall shape of the head of
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D6985E188EC8FA28" authorityName="Timmermann" authorityYear="1954" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lunaceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nereis">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D6985E188EC8FA28" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">L. nereis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is rounder and stouter, with a narrower dorsal anterior plate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D3DA5ED38F74F99C" blockId="48.[151,1436,493,1669]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
Material from
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D2775ED38C18FA54" baseAuthorityName="Coues" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[362,523,1465,1489]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Calidris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ptilocnemis">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D2775ED38C18FA54" box="[362,523,1465,1489]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. ptilocnemis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is identical to that of
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D1E35ED38D96FA54" baseAuthorityName="Brunnich" baseAuthorityYear="1764" box="[766,901,1465,1489]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Calidris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maritima">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D1E35ED38D96FA54" box="[766,901,1465,1489]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">C. maritima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and therefore is included in
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D7D65ED08B3FFA54" authorityName="Timmermann" authorityYear="1954" box="[1227,1324,1466,1489]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lunaceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nereis">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D7D65ED08B3FFA54" box="[1227,1324,1466,1489]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">L. nereis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, although only a few individuals are available. Both hosts inhabit similar environments, and are closely related (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF6C3FF9BFFD6D6145EB78F49F99C" author="Borowik, O. A. &amp; McLennan, D. A." pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="1107 - 1117" refId="ref54013" refString="Borowik, O. A. &amp; McLennan, D. A. (1999) Phylogenetic patterns of parental care in Calidrine sandpipers. The Auk, 116, 1107 - 1117." type="journal article" year="1999">Borowik and McLennan, 1999</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C354D8B9FF9BFFD6D3DA5D4F8F88F900" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D3DA5D4F8F88F900" blockId="48.[151,1436,493,1669]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D3DA5D4F8F5BF9B8" bold="true" box="[199,328,1573,1597]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Etymology</emphasis>
: From
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D2805D4C8FC5F9B8" box="[413,470,1574,1597]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">nerei</emphasis>
= a sea nymph. Though
<bibRefCitation id="EFDFF6C3FF9BFFD6D1E95D4F8DF8F9B8" author="Timmermann, G." box="[756,1003,1573,1597]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="623 - 637" refId="ref58461" refString="Timmermann, G. (1954 a) Studies on Mallophaga from the collections of the British Museum (Nat. Hist.), London. I. A preliminary survey of the genus Lunaceps (Clay &amp; Meinertzhagen), 1939. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 12, 623 - 637." type="journal article" year="1954">Timmermann (1954a)</bibRefCitation>
gives no derivation to this name, it is probably attributable to the maritime habits of the host, which is often found on the smallest of rocks that barely reach above the waves.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C354D8B9FF9BFFD4D38A5DDF8A66FE71" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D38A5DDF8F92F948" blockId="48.[151,1436,1717,2029]" box="[151,385,1717,1742]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D38A5DDF8F6AF94B" bold="true" box="[151,377,1717,1742]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Material examined</emphasis>
:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D38A5DB08DB7F974" blockId="48.[151,1436,1717,2029]" box="[151,932,1753,1777]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D38A5DB08F96F974" box="[151,389,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
Ex
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D3A65DB38F96F974" baseAuthorityName="Brunnich" baseAuthorityYear="1764" box="[187,389,1753,1777]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Calidris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maritima">Calidris maritima</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
(synonyms:
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D1085DB38CD9F974" baseAuthorityName="Brunnich" baseAuthorityYear="1764" box="[533,714,1753,1777]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Erolia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maritima">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D1085DB38CD9F974" box="[533,714,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Erolia maritima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9BFFD6D1C55DB38D88F974" box="[728,923,1753,1777]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Alipsa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="actophilus">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9BFFD6D1C55DB38D88F974" box="[728,923,1753,1777]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Alipsa actophilus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D3DA5D978AEDF890" blockId="48.[151,1436,1717,2029]" box="[199,1278,1789,1813]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<materialsCitation id="3B26816FFF9BFFD6D3DA5D978AEDF890" box="[199,1278,1789,1813]" collectingDate="1938-03" collectionCode="NHML" country="Sweden" location="Lapland" municipality="Meinertzhagen Collection" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F53590FF9BFFD6D3DA5D978F27F890" box="[199,308,1789,1813]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF9BFFD6D2235D948F40F890" box="[318,339,1790,1813]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male"></specimenCount>
1, [
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF9BFFD6D26B5D978FCAF890" box="[374,473,1789,1813]" name="Sweden" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Sweden</collectingCountry>
?:]
<location id="8E91DDE9FF9BFFD6D2E85D978C47F890" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E73A24FF9BFFD4D38A5BFD8A66FE71:8E91DDE9FF9BFFD6D2E85D978C47F890" box="[501,596,1789,1813]" country="Sweden" municipality="Meinertzhagen Collection" name="Lapland" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lapland</location>
,
<date id="FFF0ADF2FF9BFFD6D1425D978CFAF890" box="[607,745,1789,1813]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1938-03">
<collectingDate id="EFB4541AFF9BFFD6D1425D978CFAF890" box="[607,745,1789,1813]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1938-03">March 1938</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B951148FF9BFFD6D1E85D978A0AF890" box="[757,1049,1789,1813]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Meinertzhagen Collection</collectingMunicipality>
11071-72 (
<collectionCode id="ED5F13F7FF9BFFD6D7845D978AE1F890" box="[1177,1266,1789,1813]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NHML</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D3DA5C4B8AE4F8BC" blockId="48.[151,1436,1717,2029]" box="[199,1271,1825,1849]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<materialsCitation id="3B26816FFF9BFFD6D3DA5C4B8AE4F8BC" box="[199,1271,1825,1849]" collectingDate="1938-03" collectionCode="NHML" country="Sweden" location="Lapland" municipality="Meinertzhagen Collection" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="allotype">
<typeStatus id="54F53590FF9BFFD6D3DA5C4B8F3DF8BC" box="[199,302,1825,1849]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="allotype">Allotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF9BFFD6D2255C488F5EF8BC" box="[312,333,1826,1849]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female"></specimenCount>
1, [
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF9BFFD6D26D5C4B8FC0F8BC" box="[368,467,1825,1849]" name="Sweden" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Sweden</collectingCountry>
?:]
<location id="8E91DDE9FF9BFFD6D2F25C4B8C5DF8BC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E73A24FF9BFFD4D38A5BFD8A66FE71:8E91DDE9FF9BFFD6D2F25C4B8C5DF8BC" box="[495,590,1825,1849]" country="Sweden" municipality="Meinertzhagen Collection" name="Lapland" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lapland</location>
,
<date id="FFF0ADF2FF9BFFD6D1445C4B8CF0F8BC" box="[601,739,1825,1849]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1938-03">
<collectingDate id="EFB4541AFF9BFFD6D1445C4B8CF0F8BC" box="[601,739,1825,1849]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1938-03">March 1938</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B951148FF9BFFD6D1F25C4B8A00F8BC" box="[751,1043,1825,1849]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Meinertzhagen Collection</collectingMunicipality>
11071-72 (
<collectionCode id="ED5F13F7FF9BFFD6D78F5C4B8AF8F8BC" box="[1170,1259,1825,1849]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NHML</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9BFFD6D3DA5C2C8F17F868" blockId="48.[151,1436,1717,2029]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<typeStatus id="54F53590FF9BFFD6D3DA5C2C8F2BF8DB" box="[199,312,1862,1886]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF9BFFD6D2575C2C8F4CF8D8" box="[330,351,1862,1885]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female"></specimenCount>
6,
<materialsCitation id="3B26816FFF9BFFD6D2665C2C8B25F8D8" box="[379,1334,1861,1885]" collectingDate="1938-03" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="Meinertzhagen Collection" country="Sweden" location="Lapland" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF9BFFD6D2665C2C8F83F8D8" box="[379,400,1862,1885]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male"></specimenCount>
4, [
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF9BFFD6D2AF5C2F8C06F8D8" box="[434,533,1861,1885]" name="Sweden" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Sweden</collectingCountry>
?:]
<location id="8E91DDE9FF9BFFD6D12F5C2F8C82F8D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E73A24FF9BFFD4D38A5BFD8A66FE71:8E91DDE9FF9BFFD6D12F5C2F8C82F8D8" box="[562,657,1861,1885]" country="Sweden" name="Lapland" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lapland</location>
,
<date id="FFF0ADF2FF9BFFD6D1815C2F8D34F8D8" box="[668,807,1861,1885]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1938-03">
<collectingDate id="EFB4541AFF9BFFD6D1815C2F8D34F8D8" box="[668,807,1861,1885]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1938-03">March 1938</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26BBEEE4FF9BFFD6D02F5C2F8A46F8D8" box="[818,1109,1861,1885]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Meinertzhagen Collection</collectorName>
11071-72 (
<collectionCode id="ED5F13F7FF9BFFD6D7CB5C2F8B3CF8D8" box="[1238,1327,1861,1885]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NHML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF9BFFD6D65C5C2C8B45F8D8" box="[1345,1366,1862,1885]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female"></specimenCount>
1,
<materialsCitation id="3B26816FFF9BFFD6D66F5C2C8ACFF804" collectingDate="1934-12" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="Meinertzhagen Collection" country="United Kingdom" location="Norfolk" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Norfolk" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF9BFFD6D66F5C2C8B94F8D8" box="[1394,1415,1862,1885]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male"></specimenCount>
3,
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF9BFFD6D38A5C038F49F804" box="[151,346,1897,1921]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
: England:
<collectingRegion id="498A45D0FF9BFFD6D2C85C038C22F804" box="[469,561,1897,1921]" country="United Kingdom" name="Norfolk" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Norfolk</collectingRegion>
,
<date id="FFF0ADF2FF9BFFD6D1235C038CE5F804" box="[574,758,1897,1921]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1934-12">
<collectingDate id="EFB4541AFF9BFFD6D1235C038CE5F804" box="[574,758,1897,1921]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1934-12">December 1934</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26BBEEE4FF9BFFD6D01E5C038A3AF804" box="[771,1065,1897,1921]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Meinertzhagen Collection</collectorName>
2286 (
<collectionCode id="ED5F13F7FF9BFFD6D7615C038AC6F804" box="[1148,1237,1897,1921]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NHML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF9BFFD6D7F65C008B13F804" box="[1259,1280,1898,1921]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female"></specimenCount>
1,
<materialsCitation id="3B26816FFF9BFFD6D6005C008B75F820" collectingDate="1934-01" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="Meinertzhagen Collection" country="United Kingdom" location="South Uist" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF9BFFD6D6005C008B21F804" box="[1309,1330,1898,1921]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male"></specimenCount>
2,
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF9BFFD6D64D5C038F16F820" name="United Kingdom" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
: Scotland:
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF9BFFD6D29E5CE78FFEF820" box="[387,493,1933,1957]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Hebrides</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E91DDE9FF9BFFD6D2E45CE78C66F820" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E73A24FF9BFFD4D38A5BFD8A66FE71:8E91DDE9FF9BFFD6D2E45CE78C66F820" box="[505,629,1933,1957]" country="United Kingdom" name="South Uist" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">South Uist</location>
,
<date id="FFF0ADF2FF9BFFD6D19F5CE48D0FF820" box="[642,796,1933,1958]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1934-01">
<collectingDate id="EFB4541AFF9BFFD6D19F5CE48D0FF820" box="[642,796,1933,1958]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1934-01">January 1934</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26BBEEE4FF9BFFD6D0345CE78A5CF820" box="[809,1103,1933,1957]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Meinertzhagen Collection</collectorName>
104, 105, 130 (
<collectionCode id="ED5F13F7FF9BFFD6D6185CE78B4DF820" box="[1285,1374,1933,1957]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NHML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF9BFFD6D6695CE48B9AF820" box="[1396,1417,1934,1957]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female"></specimenCount>
8,
<materialsCitation id="3B26816FFF9BFFD6D38A5CD88F13F868" collectingDate="1934-12" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="Meinertzhagen Collection" country="United Kingdom" location="Tabaltness" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF9BFFD6D38A5CD88EBFF84C" box="[151,172,1970,1993]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="male"></specimenCount>
9,
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF9BFFD6D3D75CDB8F9DF84C" box="[202,398,1969,1993]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
: Scotland:
<location id="8E91DDE9FF9BFFD6D1135CDB8C94F84C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E73A24FF9BFFD4D38A5BFD8A66FE71:8E91DDE9FF9BFFD6D1135CDB8C94F84C" box="[526,647,1969,1993]" country="United Kingdom" name="Tabaltness" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Tabaltness</location>
,
<date id="FFF0ADF2FF9BFFD6D1885CDB8D5EF84C" box="[661,845,1969,1993]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1934-12">
<collectingDate id="EFB4541AFF9BFFD6D1885CDB8D5EF84C" box="[661,845,1969,1993]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" value="1934-12">December 1934</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26BBEEE4FF9BFFD6D0465CDB8A92F84C" box="[859,1153,1969,1993]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Meinertzhagen Collection</collectorName>
2346, 2366, 2364, 2368 (
<collectionCode id="ED5F13F7FF9BFFD6D3825CBF8EEBF868" box="[159,248,2005,2029]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">NHML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF31DBBAFF9AFFD7D38A5CD08D0AF871" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" startId="49.[151,250,1978,2001]" targetBox="[182,1388,216,1954]" targetPageId="49">
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF9AFFD7D38A5CD08D0AF871" blockId="49.[151,1436,1978,2036]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9AFFD7D38A5CD08F30F854" bold="true" box="[151,291,1978,2001]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 20.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF9AFFD7D2315CD68FC0F855" authorityName="Timmermann" authorityYear="1954" box="[300,467,1979,2001]" class="Insecta" family="Philopteridae" genus="Lunaceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nereis">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF9AFFD7D2315CD68FC0F855" box="[300,467,1979,2001]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Lunaceps nereis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
A) Female head, dorsal and ventral views. B) Male abdomen, dorsal and ventral views. C) Female terminalia, dorsal and ventral views. D) Male genitalia.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF99FFD4D3DA5BF28D34FE99" blockId="50.[151,1436,151,284]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
Non-types:
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF99FFD4D24F5BF28F74FF2A" box="[338,359,152,175]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female"></specimenCount>
5,
<materialsCitation id="3B26816FFF99FFD4D2975BF28B3BFF2A" box="[394,1320,151,175]" collectingDate="1990-10-22" collectionCode="MONZ" collectorName="Skerryvore" country="United Kingdom" location="United Kingdom" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF99FFD4D2975BF28F8CFF2A" box="[394,415,152,175]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male"></specimenCount>
5, n#4,
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF99FFD4D11F5BFD8CD9FF2A" box="[514,714,151,175]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
: Scotland:
<collectorName id="26BBEEE4FF99FFD4D0495BFD8DC0FF2A" box="[852,979,151,175]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Skerryvore</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFF0ADF2FF99FFD4D0FB5BFD8AA2FF2A" box="[998,1201,151,175]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1990-10-22">
<collectingDate id="EFB4541AFF99FFD4D0FB5BFD8AA2FF2A" box="[998,1201,151,175]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1990-10-22">22 October 1990</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5F13F7FF99FFD4D7DA5BFD8B33FF2A" box="[1223,1312,151,175]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="Museum">MONZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF99FFD4D6275BF28B5CFF2A" box="[1338,1359,152,175]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female"></specimenCount>
1,
<materialsCitation id="3B26816FFF99FFD4D66F5BF28D2AFF51" collectingDate="1999-03-05" collectionCode="MONZ" country="Denmark" location="Faroes Islands" municipality="Nolsoy" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF99FFD4D66F5BF28B94FF2A" box="[1394,1415,152,175]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male"></specimenCount>
1,
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF99FFD4D38A5BD68F17FF51" box="[151,260,188,212]" name="Denmark" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Denmark</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E91DDE9FF99FFD4D20D5BD68FABFF51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E73A24FF9BFFD4D38A5BFD8A66FE71:8E91DDE9FF99FFD4D20D5BD68FABFF51" box="[272,440,188,212]" country="Denmark" municipality="Nolsoy" name="Faroes Islands" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Faroes Islands</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6B951148FF99FFD4D2D85BD68C04FF51" box="[453,535,188,212]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Nólsoy</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFF0ADF2FF99FFD4D1385BD68CD5FF51" box="[549,710,188,212]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1999-03-05">
<collectingDate id="EFB4541AFF99FFD4D1385BD68CD5FF51" box="[549,710,188,212]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1999-03-05">5 March 1999</collectingDate>
</date>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5F13F7FF99FFD4D1C55BD68D22FF51" box="[728,817,188,212]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/15kb-kde6" name="Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa - Entomology" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="Museum">MONZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF99FFD4D0585BD68D49FF56" box="[837,858,188,211]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female"></specimenCount>
1,
<materialsCitation id="3B26816FFF99FFD4D0645BD68D35FF72" collectingDate="1921-08-15" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="Spitzbergen Expedition" country="Norway" location="Spitsbergen" municipality="Klaas Billen Bay" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF99FFD4D0645BD68D9DFF56" box="[889,910,188,211]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male"></specimenCount>
1,
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF99FFD4D0B15BD68A18FF51" box="[940,1035,188,212]" name="Norway" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Norway</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E91DDE9FF99FFD4D7055BD68AB3FF51" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E73A24FF9BFFD4D38A5BFD8A66FE71:8E91DDE9FF99FFD4D7055BD68AB3FF51" box="[1048,1184,188,212]" country="Norway" municipality="Klaas Billen Bay" name="Spitsbergen" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Spitsbergen</location>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6B951148FF99FFD4D7B05BD68B61FF51" box="[1197,1394,188,212]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Klaas Billen Bay</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFF0ADF2FF99FFD4D69D5BD68F3AFF72" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1921-08-15">
<collectingDate id="EFB4541AFF99FFD4D69D5BD68F3AFF72" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1921-08-15">15 August 1921</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26BBEEE4FF99FFD4D22B5BB58C53FF72" box="[310,576,223,247]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Spitzbergen Expedition</collectorName>
, 1922-114 (
<collectionCode id="ED5F13F7FF99FFD4D1D85BB58D0DFF72" box="[709,798,223,247]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NHML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF99FFD4D02C5B8A8D55FF72" box="[817,838,224,247]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female"></specimenCount>
1,
<materialsCitation id="3B26816FFF99FFD4D07F5B8A8D30FE99" collectingDate="1955-08" collectionCode="NHML" collectorName="Meinertzhagen Collection" country="Denmark" location="West" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCode="BM 1955-650" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF99FFD4D07F5B8A8D64FF72" box="[866,887,224,247]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male"></specimenCount>
2, n#1,
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF99FFD4D0D65BB58A2BFF72" box="[971,1080,223,247]" name="Denmark" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Denmark</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E91DDE9FF99FFD4D75E5B8A8A69FF72" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E73A24FF9BFFD4D38A5BFD8A66FE71:8E91DDE9FF99FFD4D75E5B8A8A69FF72" box="[1091,1146,224,247]" country="Denmark" name="West" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">West</location>
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF99FFD4D79F5BB58AEAFF72" box="[1154,1273,223,247]" name="Greenland" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Greenland</collectingCountry>
,
<date id="FFF0ADF2FF99FFD4D6185BB58B84FF72" box="[1285,1431,223,247]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1955-08">
<collectingDate id="EFB4541AFF99FFD4D6185BB58B84FF72" box="[1285,1431,223,247]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1955-08">August 1955</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26BBEEE4FF99FFD4D38A5A6E8FA9FE99" box="[151,442,260,284]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Meinertzhagen Collection</collectorName>
20378,
<specimenCode id="DBE82349FF99FFD4D1085A6E8CA0FE99" box="[533,691,260,284]" collectionCode="BM" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">BM 1955-650</specimenCode>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5F13F7FF99FFD4D1DF5A6E8D08FE99" box="[706,795,260,284]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NHML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF99FFD4D38A5A278B0DFE02" blockId="50.[151,1310,332,391]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF99FFD4D38A5A278F8CFEE1" box="[151,415,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
Ex
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF99FFD4D3A65A268F8CFEE1" baseAuthorityName="Coues" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[187,415,332,356]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Calidris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ptilocnemis">Calidris ptilocnemis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF99FFD4D3DA5A1A8ECFFE02" box="[199,220,368,391]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female"></specimenCount>
1,
<materialsCitation id="3B26816FFF99FFD4D3E55A1A8B09FE02" box="[248,1306,367,391]" collectingDate="1964-08-02" collectionCode="OSU" collectorName="E. Killing Gd &amp; K. C. Emerson Collection" country="United Kingdom" location="Alaska" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF99FFD4D3E55A1A8F1EFE02" box="[248,269,368,391]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male"></specimenCount>
1,
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF99FFD4D2345A058FF9FE02" box="[297,490,367,391]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">United Kingdom</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E91DDE9FF99FFD4D2E95A058C55FE02" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E73A24FF9BFFD4D38A5BFD8A66FE71:8E91DDE9FF99FFD4D2E95A058C55FE02" box="[500,582,367,391]" country="United Kingdom" name="Alaska" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Alaska</location>
:
<collectorName id="26BBEEE4FF99FFD4D14C5A1A8CF8FE02" box="[593,747,367,391]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">E. Killing Gd</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFF0ADF2FF99FFD4D1EA5A058D8CFE02" box="[759,927,367,391]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1964-08-02">
<collectingDate id="EFB4541AFF99FFD4D1EA5A058D8CFE02" box="[759,927,367,391]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1964-08-02">2 August 1964</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26BBEEE4FF99FFD4D0B75A058AD6FE02" box="[938,1221,367,391]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">K.C. Emerson Collection</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED5F13F7FF99FFD4D7C95A058B01FE02" box="[1236,1298,367,391]" country="0" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9iaf-dk63" name="Oklahoma State University, Collection of Vertebrates" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">OSU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF18B32FF99FFD4D38A5AD38A66FE71" blockId="50.[151,1141,440,500]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B93A5720FF99FFD4D38A5AD38FFDFE4A" box="[151,494,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
Ex
<taxonomicName id="4C4EF0B1FF99FFD4D3A65AD28FFDFE4A" baseAuthorityName="Ridgway" baseAuthorityYear="1880" box="[187,494,440,464]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" genus="Calidris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="ptilocnemis" subSpecies="couesi">Calidris ptilocnemis couesi</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF99FFD4D3DA5AB68ECFFE76" box="[199,220,476,499]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female"></specimenCount>
4,
<materialsCitation id="3B26816FFF99FFD4D3E55AB68A62FE71" box="[248,1137,476,500]" collectionCode="NHML" country="United States of America" county="Aleutian Isles" location="March" municipality="Amchitka" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Alaska">
<specimenCount id="9D4840BBFF99FFD4D3E55AB68F1EFE76" box="[248,269,476,499]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="male"></specimenCount>
1,
<collectingCountry id="F359CBA2FF99FFD4D2345AB68FD0FE71" box="[297,451,476,500]" name="United States of America" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">United States</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="498A45D0FF99FFD4D2D05AB68C0CFE71" box="[461,543,476,500]" country="United States of America" name="Alaska" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Alaska</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="6290F3BEFF99FFD4D1375AB68CDAFE71" box="[554,713,476,500]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Aleutian Isles</collectingCounty>
:
<collectingMunicipality id="6B951148FF99FFD4D1CE5AB68D57FE71" box="[723,836,476,500]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Amchitka</collectingMunicipality>
, 10
<location id="8E91DDE9FF99FFD4D06E5AB68DACFE71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E73A24FF9BFFD4D38A5BFD8A66FE71:8E91DDE9FF99FFD4D06E5AB68DACFE71" box="[883,959,476,500]" country="United States of America" county="Aleutian Isles" municipality="Amchitka" name="March" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" stateProvince="Alaska">March</location>
, 1959 (
<collectionCode id="ED5F13F7FF99FFD4D70D5AB68A7AFE71" box="[1040,1129,476,500]" country="Libya" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49nc-28y0" name="Natural History Museum, Tripoli" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">NHML</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>