treatments-xml/data/03/E5/E9/03E5E958FFC7917562CFF90BFA49FE8E.xml
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<document id="D4927B5487A2DD8D0BBCFB670F77347E" ID-CLB-Dataset="27548" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4555.2.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2373752d-6333-4f9d-9476-6f2e163a67da" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="2624293" ID-ZooBank="A7CF86E1-C763-4082-B1C2-9B8B66428142" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1554272273913" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Magalhães, Wagner F., Rizzo, Alexandra E. &amp; Bailey-Brock, Julie H." docDate="2019" docId="03E5E958FFC7917562CFF90BFA49FE8E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4555.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4555 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Ophelina Orsted 1843" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="226" masterDocId="FFDC9120FFD791646258FF8FFFD1FFCE" masterDocTitle="Opheliidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the western Pacific islands, including five new species" masterLastPageNumber="235" masterPageNumber="209" pageNumber="225" updateTime="1698716406436" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="65193EDAA29BBDACDF0DD1459C499904">Opheliidae (Annelida: Polychaeta) from the western Pacific islands, including five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4D1FAFDE31146FAA748373E154992E83">Magalhães, Wagner F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="DC5AA76BDF2A771CA0CFFC8717FBAE09">Rizzo, Alexandra E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="30CF4F71D989E03C241B7C54ECF3F4A1">Bailey-Brock, Julie H.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03E5E958FFC7917562CFF90BFA49FE8E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5282931" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154533572" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5282931" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5E958FFC7917562CFF90BFA49FE8E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5E958FFC7917562CFF90BFA49FE8E" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="226" pageId="16" pageNumber="225">
<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC7917462CFF90BFDD7F950" box="[151,518,1667,1694]" pageId="16" pageNumber="225" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC7917462CFF90BFDD7F950" blockId="16.[151,518,1667,1694]" box="[151,518,1667,1694]" pageId="16" pageNumber="225">
<heading id="D0BBEF22FFC7917462CFF90BFDD7F950" bold="true" box="[151,518,1667,1694]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="225" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC7917462CFF90BFDD7F950" bold="true" box="[151,518,1667,1694]" pageId="16" pageNumber="225">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC7917462B6F90CFDD7F950" ID-CoL="84R9B" authority="Orsted, 1843" authorityName="Orsted" authorityYear="1843" box="[238,518,1667,1694]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="16" pageNumber="225" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC7917462B6F90CFE8FF953" bold="true" box="[238,350,1667,1693]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="225">Ophelina</emphasis>
Örsted, 1843
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</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC7917462CFF944FCC6F92E" box="[151,791,1738,1760]" pageId="16" pageNumber="225" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC7917462CFF944FCC6F92E" blockId="16.[151,791,1738,1760]" box="[151,791,1738,1760]" pageId="16" pageNumber="225">
<typeStatus id="54F7E6ECFFC7917462CFF944FF18F92E" box="[151,201,1739,1760]" pageId="16" pageNumber="225">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC79174637EF945FD51F92E" authority="Orsted, 1843" authorityName="Orsted" authorityYear="1843" box="[294,640,1738,1760]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="16" pageNumber="225" phylum="Annelida" rank="species" species="acuminata">
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC79174637EF945FE24F92E" box="[294,501,1738,1760]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="225">Ophelina acuminata</emphasis>
Örsted, 1843
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC7917462CFF882FB9FF814" pageId="16" pageNumber="225" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC7917462CFF882FB9FF814" blockId="16.[151,1437,1805,2010]" pageId="16" pageNumber="225">
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC7917462CFF882FD40F8E8" bold="true" box="[151,657,1805,1830]" pageId="16" pageNumber="225">
Diagnosis (after
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC791746339F882FD55F8E8" author="Maciolek, N. J. &amp; Blake, J. A." box="[353,644,1805,1830]" pageId="16" pageNumber="225" pagination="101 - 113" refId="ref13290" refString="Maciolek, N. J. &amp; Blake, J. A. (2006) Opheliidae (Polychaeta) collected by the R / V Hero and the USNS Eltanin cruises from the Southern Ocean and South America. Scientia Marina, 70 S 3, 101 - 113. https: // doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 2006.70 s 3101" type="journal article" year="2006">Maciolek &amp; Blake 2006</bibRefCitation>
).
</emphasis>
Body elongate, not divided into distinct regions; with deep ventral groove and two lateral grooves along entire length of body. Prostomium conical, sometimes with terminal palpode; eyes present or absent. Branchiae present or absent; if present, beginning on chaetiger 2, continuing to posterior end, sometimes absent from middle or far posterior chaetigers; branchiae single, cirriform. Segmental lateral eyes absent. Noto- and neuropodia with small fascicles of capillary chaetae; small ventral cirrus present. Pygidium with anal funnel sometimes bearing long unpaired cirrus and additional marginal papillae.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3560BC5FFC69175629FFF18FA49FE8E" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF3584EFFC69175629FFF18FA49FE8E" blockId="17.[151,1437,151,320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC69175629FFF18FEEAFF7E" bold="true" box="[199,315,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Remarks.</emphasis>
There are 49 species of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC691756013FF18FD62FF7E" authorityName="Orsted" authorityYear="1843" box="[587,691,151,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC691756013FF18FD62FF7E" box="[587,691,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Ophelina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
considered as valid (
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD25BFFFC6917561C6FF18FB76FF7E" author="Read, G. &amp; Fauchald, K." box="[926,1191,151,176]" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" refId="ref13955" refString="Read, G. &amp; Fauchald, K. (Ed.) (2018) World Polychaeta database. Accessed from: http: // www. marinespecies. org / polychaeta (accessed 5 September 2018)" type="url" year="2018">Read &amp; Fauchald 2018</bibRefCitation>
). Species of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC69175676CFF18FA4CFF7E" authorityName="Orsted" authorityYear="1843" box="[1332,1437,151,176]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC69175676CFF18FA4CFF7E" box="[1332,1437,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Ophelina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
share many similarities with
<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC691756387FF33FD9EFF1B" authorityName="Filippi" authorityYear="1861" box="[479,591,188,213]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC691756387FF33FD9EFF1B" box="[479,591,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Armandia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the elongate and fusiform body, not divided into distinct regions. Both genera also have similar structures associated to the anal tube, such as marginal and ventral appendages. The presence of lateral eyes in
<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC6917563E7FE8BFDFEFED3" authorityName="Filippi" authorityYear="1861" box="[447,559,260,285]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Armandia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC6917563E7FE8BFDFEFED3" box="[447,559,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Armandia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the main distinctive feature from
<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC69175619CFE8BFBFDFED3" authorityName="Orsted" authorityYear="1843" box="[964,1068,260,285]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC69175619CFE8BFBFDFED3" box="[964,1068,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Ophelina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Among the opheliids, the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C4C23CDFFC6917562CFFEA8FF2EFE8E" authorityName="Orsted" authorityYear="1843" box="[151,255,295,320]" class="Polychaeta" family="Opheliidae" genus="Ophelina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Opheliida" pageId="17" pageNumber="226" phylum="Annelida" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B938845CFFC6917562CFFEA8FF2EFE8E" box="[151,255,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="226">Ophelina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the most diverse and consequently includes species with the most variation of morphological features.
</paragraph>
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