282 lines
46 KiB
XML
282 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="028D0DB16C0AE98495E0014BC5FA9C76" ID-DOI="10.1080/00222933.2020.1871523" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5405189" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630345046236" checkinUser="marcus" docAuthor="Sankaran, Pradeep M., Caleb, John T. D. & Sebastian, Pothalil A." docDate="2021" docId="03E487C54418233CFF589468FB33FA4C" docLanguage="en" docName="JNATHIST.54.43-44.2839-2857.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 54 (43 - 44)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2020.1871523" docStyle="DocumentStyle:485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73.9:JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="485A7191CD41D6261F41521A3380DC73" docStyleName="JNatHist.2017-.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Hitobia poonaensis Sankaran & Caleb & Sebastian 2021, comb. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="2852" masterDocId="FFDDFFBD44152332FFA19710FFB0FF86" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomic validity of Indian ground spiders: IV. Genera Apodrassodes Vellard, 1924, Herpyllus Hentz, 1832 and Sergiolus Simon, 1892 (Araneae: Gnaphosidae)" masterLastPageNumber="2857" masterPageNumber="2839" pageNumber="2851" updateTime="1699236875150" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="FEBBC686DFFFB5D4F66892D316CCB62D">On the taxonomic validity of Indian ground spiders: IV. Genera Apodrassodes Vellard, 1924, Herpyllus Hentz, 1832 and Sergiolus Simon, 1892 (Araneae: Gnaphosidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="644F577FD6DE84B27AA7ED6954967B96">Sankaran, Pradeep M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="28BC367745E1A4890F0AE4B8242F1BBD">Caleb, John T. D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A090DB6A554DF1AE69274DE1D085A02C">Sebastian, Pothalil A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="EF6067D101257D1F511AD805C01C1059">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3A7CCE5198F74EDBA13A2664374CBB93">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="83EA72DE35885603D2157FFF2A6CC3D9">
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<mods:date id="7A6BFD752B82D68A6E0430CC678A95CA">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0C91183F945F0CDE118EBCD63C33C214">2021-04-23</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2B9F241F9C450505AC539C61B15F1BEE">54</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="2A80497CAFB76F3D8ED8BE9BBD158E8A">43 - 44</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="EB59F3F88C559061DD99F6DA2BB4E94C">http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00222933.2020.1871523</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="55D5FE9BA224738D0AE0E61571278F5F" type="DOI">10.1080/00222933.2020.1871523</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E487C54418233CFF589468FB33FA4C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5479408" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5479408" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487C54418233CFF589468FB33FA4C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487C54418233CFF589468FB33FA4C" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="2852" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">
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<paragraph id="8BF236D34418233FFF589468FB9AFC14" blockId="13.[249,1066,888,914]" box="[249,1066,888,914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">
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<heading id="D0BA81BF4418233FFF589468FB9AFC14" box="[249,1066,888,914]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" reason="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D504418233FFF589468FCB0FC14" ID-CoL="999N2" authority="(Tikader & Gajbe, 1976)" authorityName="Sankaran & Caleb & Sebastian" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Tikader & Gajbe" baseAuthorityYear="1976" box="[249,768,888,914]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Hitobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poonaensis" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233FFF589468FE56FC14" bold="true" box="[249,486,888,914]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Hitobia poonaensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B224418233FFE529468FD47FC14" author="Tikader BK & Gajbe UA" box="[499,759,888,914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" pagination="185 - 191" refId="ref8113" refString="Tikader BK, Gajbe UA. 1976. On some new species of spiders of the genus Sergiolus Simon from India (family: Gnaphosidae). Proc Indian Acad Sci. 84: 185 - 191." type="journal article" year="1976">Tikader & Gajbe, 1976</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57BA4418233FFCA69468FC3BFC14" box="[775,907,888,914]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13762A564418233FFC3B9468FB93FC14" box="[922,1059,888,914]" captionStart-0="Figure 6" captionStart-1="Figure 7" captionStartId-0="11.[160,225,1375,1398]" captionStartId-1="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox-0="[166,1149,145,1341]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId-0="figure-75@11.[163,1153,142,1344]" captionTargetId-1="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId-0="11" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="Figure 6. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18), male allotype and female paratype of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a) holotype female habitus, dorsal view. (b) eyes of the same, dorsal view.(c) allotype male habitus, dorsal view.(d) eyes of the same, dorsal view.(e) paratype female habitus, dorsal view. (f) epigyne of the same, ventral view. (g–i) labels from type bottles. Scale bars a, c, e = 2 mm; b, d = 0.5 mm; f = 0.2 mm." captionText-1="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405201" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5405201/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Figures 6–7</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35765584418233FFF0194BDFD4FFC6E" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF236D34418233FFF0194BDFD4FFC6E" blockId="13.[160,1155,941,1000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5D11FD4418233FFF0194BDFD4FFC6E" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10C24418233FFF0194BDFD79FC40" author="Tikader BK & Gajbe UA" box="[160,713,941,966]" page="186" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" year="1976">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D504418233FFF0194BDFD79FC40" ID-CoL="6YHDL" authority="Tikader & Gajbe, 1976: 186" authorityName="Tikader & Gajbe" authorityPageNumber="186" authorityYear="1976" box="[160,713,941,966]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Sergiolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poonaensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233FFF0194BDFE35FC40" box="[160,389,941,966]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Sergiolus poonaensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B224418233FFE3194BDFD79FC40" author="Tikader BK & Gajbe UA" box="[400,713,941,966]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" pagination="185 - 191" refId="ref8113" refString="Tikader BK, Gajbe UA. 1976. On some new species of spiders of the genus Sergiolus Simon from India (family: Gnaphosidae). Proc Indian Acad Sci. 84: 185 - 191." type="journal article" year="1976">Tikader & Gajbe, 1976: 186</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 1–5 (
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<specimenCount id="9D4BFD5A4418233FFCF494BDFCD9FC42" box="[853,873,941,964]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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).
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10C24418233FFC2094BDFBFFFC40" author="Tikader BK" box="[897,1103,941,966]" page="447" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B224418233FFC2094BDFBFFFC40" author="Tikader BK" box="[897,1103,941,966]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" pagination="295 - 536" refId="ref8093" refString="Tikader BK. 1982. Family Gnaphosidae. Fauna India (Araneae). 3: 295 - 536." type="journal article" year="1982">Tikader 1982: 447</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 343–348 (
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<specimenCount id="9D4BFD5A4418233FFE8E94DFFEF3FC60" box="[303,323,975,998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD5A4418233FFEE294DFFEE7FC60" box="[323,343,975,998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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).
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEC10C24418233FFECA94DFFD93FC6E" author="Gajbe UA" box="[363,547,975,1000]" page="475" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" year="2007">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B224418233FFECA94DFFD93FC6E" author="Gajbe UA" box="[363,547,975,1000]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" pagination="419 - 540" refId="ref7206" refString="Gajbe UA. 2007. Araneae: Arachnida. In: Fauna of Madhya Pradesh (including Chhattisgarh), State Fauna Series. Zool Surv India Kolkata. 15: 419 - 540." type="journal article" year="2007">Gajbe 2007: 475</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, figs 151–156 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD5A4418233FFD6A94DFFD6FFC60" box="[715,735,975,998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD5A4418233FFD7E94DFFD43FC60" box="[735,755,975,998]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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).
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35765584418233FFF019304FE1FF995" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF236D34418233FFF019304FEF4FBA8" blockId="13.[160,1155,1044,1208]" box="[160,324,1044,1070]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">
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<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233FFF019304FEF4FBA8" bold="true" box="[160,324,1044,1070]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Type material</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236D34418233FFF019327FE36FB3E" blockId="13.[160,1155,1044,1208]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">
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<materialsCitation id="3B253C8E4418233FFF019327FE52FB10" collectingDate="1975-04-09" collectorName="B. K. Tikader & Kolkata" country="India" elevation="547" latitude="18.542091" location="Bund" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.8816" municipality="Pune" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Maharashtra" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<typeStatus id="54F688714418233FFF019327FEB7FBD6" box="[160,263,1079,1104]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female from
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<collectingCountry id="F35A76434418233FFE009327FE54FBD6" box="[417,484,1079,1104]" name="India" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">INDIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="4989F8314418233FFE4E9327FDCDFBD6" box="[495,637,1079,1104]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6B96ACA94418233FFD299327FD71FBD6" box="[648,705,1079,1104]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Pune</collectingMunicipality>
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||
(=Poona):
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<location id="8E9260084418233FFC9C9327FCC8FBD6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487C54418233CFF589468FB33FA4C:8E9260084418233FFC9C9327FCC8FBD6" box="[829,888,1079,1104]" country="India" latitude="18.542091" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="73.8816" municipality="Pune" name="Bund" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" stateProvince="Maharashtra">Bund</location>
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garden (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7950144418233FFC7F9327FBCFFBD6" box="[990,1151,1079,1104]" degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" precision="1" seconds="31.53" value="18.542091">18°32ʹ31.53ʹ’ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7950144418233FFF01934AFE8BFBF5" box="[160,315,1114,1139]" degrees="73" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" precision="1" seconds="53.76" value="73.8816">73°52ʹ53.76ʹ’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
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;
|
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<quantity id="4CB59B364418233FFEE9934AFE3FFBF5" box="[328,399,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.47" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" unit="m" value="547.0">
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<elevation id="0060D1E04418233FFEE9934AFE3FFBF5" box="[328,399,1114,1139]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.47" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" unit="m" value="547.0">547 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
|
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alt),
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||
<collectorName id="26B853054418233FFE68934AFDFBFBF5" box="[457,587,1114,1139]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">B.K. Tikader</collectorName>
|
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leg.,
|
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<date id="FFF310134418233FFD2B934AFCA6FBF5" box="[650,790,1114,1139]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" value="1975-04-09">
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<collectingDate id="EFB7E9FB4418233FFD2B934AFCA6FBF5" box="[650,790,1114,1139]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" value="1975-04-09">9 April 1975</collectingDate>
|
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</date>
|
||
, repository NZC-ZSI,
|
||
<collectorName id="26B853054418233FFBA2934AFBE5FBF5" box="[1027,1109,1114,1139]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Kolkata</collectorName>
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(no register number), examined
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F688714418233FFE4E936DFDE2FB10" box="[495,594,1149,1174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD5A4418233FFDFC936DFD7BFB10" box="[605,715,1149,1174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
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||
and
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||
<typeStatus id="54F688714418233FFCAD936DFCD6FB10" box="[780,870,1149,1174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD5A4418233FFCD0936DFC6BFB10" box="[881,987,1149,1174]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F688714418233FFF01938FFEB7FB3E" box="[160,263,1183,1208]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236D34418233FFF0193F4FE50FB78" blockId="13.[160,1155,1252,1555]" box="[160,480,1252,1278]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">
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||
<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233FFF0193F4FE50FB78" bold="true" box="[160,480,1252,1278]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Justification of the transfer</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236D34418233FFF019217FE1FF995" blockId="13.[160,1155,1252,1555]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">
|
||
Detailed examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F688714418233FFE569217FD83FAA6" box="[503,563,1287,1312]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D504418233FFDC59217FD4DFAA6" authorityName="Tikader & Gajbe" authorityYear="1976" box="[612,765,1287,1312]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Sergiolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poonaensis">
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||
<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233FFDC59217FD4DFAA6" box="[612,765,1287,1312]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">S. poonaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
revealed that it lacks diagnostic features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D504418233FFE80923AFE32FAC5" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1892" box="[289,386,1322,1347]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Sergiolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233FFE80923AFE32FAC5" box="[289,386,1322,1347]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Sergiolus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see previous paragraph on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D504418233FFD6A923AFC1AFAC5" authorityName="Sankaran & Caleb & Sebastian" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Sankaran & Caleb & Sebastian" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[715,938,1322,1347]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Sergiolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lamhetaghatensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233FFD6A923AFC1AFAC5" box="[715,938,1322,1347]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">H. lamhetaghatensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but has all of the diagnostic features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D504418233FFE37925DFE55FAE0" authorityName="Kamura" authorityYear="1992" box="[406,485,1357,1382]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Hitobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233FFE37925DFE55FAE0" box="[406,485,1357,1382]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Hitobia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as in the case of previous species (compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A564418233FFC6E925DFB9CFAE0" box="[975,1068,1357,1382]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1375,1398]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1341]" captionTargetId="figure-75@11.[163,1153,142,1344]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 6. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18), male allotype and female paratype of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a) holotype female habitus, dorsal view. (b) eyes of the same, dorsal view.(c) allotype male habitus, dorsal view.(d) eyes of the same, dorsal view.(e) paratype female habitus, dorsal view. (f) epigyne of the same, ventral view. (g–i) labels from type bottles. Scale bars a, c, e = 2 mm; b, d = 0.5 mm; f = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405201/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
(b,d,f), 7 (d–e) with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B224418233FFEB7927FFE19FA0E" author="Kamura T" box="[278,425,1391,1416]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" pagination="119 - 132" refId="ref7382" refString="Kamura T. 1992. Two new genera of the family Gnaphosidae (Araneae) from Japan. Acta Arachnologica. 41: 119 - 132. doi: 10.2476 / asjaa. 41.119." type="journal article" year="1992">Kamura 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs 11, 16, 20, 25). Additionally, the male pedipalp of this species possesses an apico-ventral process bearing tuft of setae similar to that illustrated for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D504418233FFF0192A5FD2DFA48" authority="Sankaran & Sebastian, 2018" authorityName="Sankaran & Sebastian" authorityYear="2018" box="[160,669,1461,1486]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Hitobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="procula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233FFF0192A5FEFDFA48" box="[160,333,1461,1486]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Hitobia procula</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B224418233FFEF892A5FD2DFA48" author="Sankaran PM & Sebastian PA" box="[345,669,1461,1486]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" pagination="1733 - 1744" refId="ref7947" refString="Sankaran PM, Sebastian PA. 2018. New species of gnaphosid spiders (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) from the Western Ghats of India. J Nat Hist. 52: 1733 - 1744. doi: 10.1080 / 00222933.2018.1478998." type="journal article" year="2018">Sankaran & Sebastian, 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A564418233FFCBE92A5FC30FA48" box="[799,896,1461,1486]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(a) with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B224418233FFC4792A5FEE4FA76" author="Sankaran PM & Sebastian PA" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" pagination="1733 - 1744" refId="ref7947" refString="Sankaran PM, Sebastian PA. 2018. New species of gnaphosid spiders (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) from the Western Ghats of India. J Nat Hist. 52: 1733 - 1744. doi: 10.1080 / 00222933.2018.1478998." type="journal article" year="2018">Sankaran and Sebastian 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 2b–c). Based on these observations, we propose to transfer
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D504418233FFF0192EAFE83F995" authorityName="Tikader & Gajbe" authorityYear="1976" box="[160,307,1530,1555]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Sergiolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poonaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233FFF0192EAFE83F995" box="[160,307,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">S. poonaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D504418233FFEFB92EAFE19F995" authorityName="Kamura" authorityYear="1992" box="[346,425,1530,1555]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Hitobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233FFEFB92EAFE19F995" box="[346,425,1530,1555]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Hitobia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35765584418233CFF01912EFB80FB04" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="2852" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236D34418233FFF01912EFEA4F9DE" blockId="13.[160,1155,1598,1728]" box="[160,276,1598,1624]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233FFF01912EFEA4F9DE" bold="true" box="[160,276,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236D34418233CFF019172FED3FEB4" blockId="13.[160,1155,1598,1728]" lastBlockId="14.[160,1156,142,306]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="2852" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">
|
||
Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D504418233FFEAD9172FE17F9FD" authorityName="Sankaran & Caleb & Sebastian" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Sankaran & Caleb & Sebastian" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[268,423,1634,1659]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Sergiolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poonaensis" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233FFEAD9172FE17F9FD" box="[268,423,1634,1659]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">H. poonaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57BA4418233FFE139172FD82F9FD" box="[434,562,1634,1659]" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be distinguished from the males of all known congeners by a prominent apico-ventral process of tibia bearing tuft of setae and a broad tegular apophysis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A564418233FFEDB91B7FE69F946" box="[378,473,1703,1728]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(a–b)). Females are closely related to the females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D504418233CFB9591B7FDE9FF21" authority="Yin, Peng, Gong & Kim, 1996" authorityName="Yin, Peng, Gong & Kim" authorityYear="1996" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Hitobia" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="2852" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monsta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC14418233CFB9591B7FF42FF21" italics="true" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="2852" pageId="13" pageNumber="2851">Hitobia monsta</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B22441B233CFF5F979EFDE9FF21" author="Yin CM & Peng XJ & Gong LS & Kim JP" box="[254,601,142,167]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852" pagination="47 - 54" refId="ref8283" refString="Yin CM, Peng XJ, Gong LS, Kim JP. 1996. Description of three new species of the genus Hitobia (Araneae: Gnaphosidae) from China. Korean Arachnol. 12: 47 - 54." type="journal article" year="1996">Yin, Peng, Gong & Kim, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
having similar shape of spermathecae and an inverted triangular epigynal hood, but can be distinguished from the latter by the position of the epigynal hood, which is medially placed in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D50441B233CFC8697C4FC0EFF6B" authorityName="Sankaran & Caleb & Sebastian" authorityYear="2021" baseAuthorityName="Sankaran & Caleb & Sebastian" baseAuthorityYear="2021" box="[807,958,212,237]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Sergiolus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="poonaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC1441B233CFC8697C4FC0EFF6B" box="[807,958,212,237]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">H. poonaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while it is placed near the posterior epigynal border in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D50441B233CFDEA97E6FD0BFE89" authorityName="Yin, Peng, Gong & Kim" authorityYear="1996" box="[587,699,246,271]" class="Arachnida" family="Gnaphosidae" genus="Hitobia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="monsta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC1441B233CFDEA97E6FD0BFE89" box="[587,699,246,271]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">H. monsta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A56441B233CFC9497E6FC23FE89" box="[821,915,246,271]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(d–e) with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDC4B22441B233CFBAA97E6FF67FEB4" author="Song DX & Zhu MS & Zhang F" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852" pagination="362" refId="ref8058" refString="Song DX, Zhu MS, Zhang F. 2004. Fauna Sinica: Invertebrata. Vol. 39, Arachnida: Araneae: Gnaphosidae. Beijing: Science Press; p. 362." type="book chapter" year="2004">Song et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 88A–B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236D3441B233CFF01967DFE6EFE01" blockId="14.[159,1156,365,1154]" box="[160,478,365,391]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC1441B233CFF01967DFE6EFE01" bold="true" box="[160,478,365,391]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Supplementary description</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236D3441B233CFF019681FC49FCCC" blockId="14.[159,1156,365,1154]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC1441B233CFF019681FF64FE2C" box="[160,212,401,426]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F68871441B233CFF4B9681FEF6FE2C" box="[234,326,401,426]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A56441B233CFEF89681FE0DFE2C" box="[345,445,401,426]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1375,1398]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1341]" captionTargetId="figure-75@11.[163,1153,142,1344]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 6. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18), male allotype and female paratype of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a) holotype female habitus, dorsal view. (b) eyes of the same, dorsal view.(c) allotype male habitus, dorsal view.(d) eyes of the same, dorsal view.(e) paratype female habitus, dorsal view. (f) epigyne of the same, ventral view. (g–i) labels from type bottles. Scale bars a, c, e = 2 mm; b, d = 0.5 mm; f = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405201/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
(c–d)). Body length 6.13. Prosoma length 3.06, width 2.31. Opisthosoma length 3.07, width 2.27. Eye sizes and interdistances: ALE 0.13. AME 0.14. PLE 0.12.PME 0.11; AME–AME 0.06. AME–PME 0.16.PME–PLE 0.12. PME–PME 0.13. Length of chelicerae 0.80. Clypeus height at ALEs 0.10, at AMEs 0.12. Measurements of pedipalp and legs. Pedipalp (right) 2.47 [0.92, 0.38, 0.31, 0.86], I (right) 7.52 [2.30, 1.28, 1.64, 1.49, 0.81], II (right) 7.38 [2.21, 1.24, 1.67, 1.46, 0.80], III 7.15 [2.02, 1.08, 1.41, 1.69, 0.95], IV 8.91 [2.42, 1.22, 1.98, 2.32, 0.97]. Leg formula: 4123.
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC1441B233CFDBE9571FDCBFDFC" box="[543,635,609,634]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Pedipalp</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A56441B233CFD269571FD50FDFC" box="[647,736,609,634]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(a–c)): tibia disto-ventrally with a short, broad process bearing tuft of setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A56441B233CFD9D9594FD28FD1B" box="[572,664,644,669]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(a)). Retrolateral tibial apophysis moderately long, flat, with inwardly directed pointed apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A56441B233CFD6895B6FC97FD39" box="[713,807,678,703]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(a–c)). Conductor short, widely triangular,arising apically from tegulum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A56441B233CFDFD95D9FD04FD64" box="[604,692,713,738]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(a–b)). Tegulum with a short, wide,pointed apico-prolateral membranous tegular process (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A56441B233CFD0995FCFCB2FC83" box="[680,770,748,773]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(a)). Tegular apophysis short, wide, apico-retrolateral in origin, lying close to the base of conductor and embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A56441B233CFC46941EFB8FFCA1" box="[999,1087,782,807]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(a–b)). Embolus short, spine-like, arising disto-prolaterally from tegulum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A56441B233CFCD69421FC60FCCC" box="[887,976,817,842]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(a)).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236D3441B233CFF619444FB80FB04" blockId="14.[159,1156,365,1154]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC1441B233CFF619444FEBBFCEB" box="[192,267,852,877]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F68871441B233CFEBC9444FE31FCEB" box="[285,385,852,877]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A56441B233CFE2E9444FE5DFCEB" box="[399,493,852,877]" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="11.[160,225,1375,1398]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1341]" captionTargetId="figure-75@11.[163,1153,142,1344]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figure 6. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18), male allotype and female paratype of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a) holotype female habitus, dorsal view. (b) eyes of the same, dorsal view.(c) allotype male habitus, dorsal view.(d) eyes of the same, dorsal view.(e) paratype female habitus, dorsal view. (f) epigyne of the same, ventral view. (g–i) labels from type bottles. Scale bars a, c, e = 2 mm; b, d = 0.5 mm; f = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405201" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405201/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Figure 6</figureCitation>
|
||
(a–b)). Body length 9.45. Prosoma length 4.49, width 3.28. Opisthosoma length 4.96, width 2.56. Eye sizes and interdistances: ALE 0.16. AME 0.17. PLE 0.16. PME 0.15; AME–AME 0.12. AME–PME 0.23. PME–PLE 0.19. PME–PME 0.18. Length of chelicerae 1.22.Clypeus height at ALEs 0.14,at AMEs 0.19.Measurements of palp and legs.Palp (right) 3.54 [1.21, 0.66, 0.55, 1.12], I – [2.89, –, –, –, –], II 8.74 [2.58, 1.64, 1.82, 1.77, 0.93], III (right) 8.80 [2.46, 1.48,1.61, 2.10,1.15], IV (right) 10.94 [3.12,1.68,2.31,2.72,1.11].
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC1441B233CFC0C9311FC4EFB9C" box="[941,1022,1025,1050]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Epigyne</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A56441B233CFBAB9311FBD1FB9C" box="[1034,1121,1025,1050]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(d– e)): epigynal plate moderately sclerotised, with a wide antero-median hood, with crescent-like posterior epigynal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A56441B233CFE649356FDADFBD9" box="[453,541,1094,1119]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(d)). Copulatory openings small, lying distantly from each other. Spermathecae large sac-like. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13762A56441B233CFD829379FDCBFB04" box="[547,635,1129,1154]" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="12.[160,225,1408,1431]" captionTargetBox="[166,1149,145,1373]" captionTargetId="figure-49@12.[163,1153,142,1376]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Figure 7. Hitobia poonaensis comb. nov., male allotype and female holotype (NZC-ZSI-5049/18) of Sergiolus poonaensis. (a–c) left pedipalp of allotype male: (a) ventral view. (b) ventro-retrolateral view. (c) retrolateral tibial apophysis, retrolateral view. (d–e) epigyne of holotype female: (d) ventral view. (e) dorsal view. Abbreviations: C, conductor; E, embolus; RTA, retrolateral tibial apophysis; TA, tegular apophysis; TP, tegular process; VPT, apico-ventral process of tibia. Scale bars a–e = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5405203" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5405203/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Figure 7</figureCitation>
|
||
(e)). Fertilisation ducts narrow, diverging.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3576558441B233CFF0193ADFB33FA4C" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236D3441B233CFF0193ADFEB6FB51" blockId="14.[159,1155,1213,1482]" box="[160,262,1213,1239]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">
|
||
<emphasis id="B939EAC1441B233CFF0193ADFEB6FB51" bold="true" box="[160,262,1213,1239]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF236D3441B233CFF0193F1FB33FA4C" blockId="14.[159,1155,1213,1482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852">
|
||
The ZSI collection has three glass bottles for this species.First bottle labelled as ‘holotype’ (5049/ 18) contains
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD5A441B233CFE879214FE2EFA9B" box="[294,414,1284,1309]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
|
||
specimen in fairly good condition, with broken legs, almost detached opisthosoma and intact epigyne. Second bottle labelled as ‘paratype’ (no register number) contains
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD5A441B233CFEA09259FE3AFAE4" box="[257,394,1353,1378]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852" type="female">three female</specimenCount>
|
||
specimens in fairly good condition, with broken legs. The epigyne of one of these specimens was found removed, but not kept in the tube. Third bottle labelled as ‘allotype’ (no register number) contains
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4BFD5A441B233CFD9C929EFD2AFA21" box="[573,666,1422,1447]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
in good condition, with broken legs. The same bottle has a small glass vial containing the dissected left pedipalp of one of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54F68871441B233CFC4492A1FB89FA4C" box="[997,1081,1457,1482]" pageId="14" pageNumber="2852" type="allotype">allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
males.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |