103 lines
19 KiB
XML
103 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document id="D8C6E2C21E03B248F6E22654EC53670F" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13135896" ID-ISSN="0253-116X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13135896" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722337970072" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Davis, S. R. & Engel, M. S." docDate="2007" docId="03E487AAA06DE5154E4EFD98FBF9FE38" docLanguage="en" docName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2007.39.2.803-820.pdf" docOrigin="Linzer biologische Beiträge 39 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6260912E6386EE56293601EB6FBA9D25.3:LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article.type2" docStyleId="6260912E6386EE56293601EB6FBA9D25" docStyleName="LinzerbiolBeitr.2006-.journal_article.type2" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Dryotribus amplioculus Davis & Engel, 2007, nov.sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="820" masterDocId="FFDDFFD2A068E5134F1AFFF8FFA6FFDB" masterDocTitle="Cossonine weevils in Dominican amber (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="820" masterPageNumber="803" pageNumber="803" updateTime="1722354957506" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9F001FDF13384DA378AC36774C3E94C8">
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<mods:title id="7D948C4F43E2FE339A43A830E77DC719">Cossonine weevils in Dominican amber (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="337A15983702A4A700CC5DC911FDA44E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="795126FA1C49020841AB716B40891B00">Davis, S. R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="875566D0C111303BFF969A7AF0BCAE83" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1F0871EB75FE77D8856D7CD2533CDFA4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E03686F2443CD492075B2433F351BA7A">Engel, M. S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="549AB1618FDE96B0ADA16A9B12A290C9">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="187756C07ED924E462E4E2E52FB7C9C2">Linzer biologische Beiträge</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="9B1B1A97F3B97A4ABE6A68EAD36A87FB">
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<mods:date id="8EFD0A544280292483479B0317572B03">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="53D04091F56DA95B40AE68CBCD68AD3B" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="95E1F4998324A28F3DD253BD3123A970">2007-12-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E61C605871770B3DE993D0CF37C48FB1">39</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3E963125EECEBE87E2B214D9A717C14C" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="9B65098D14E3A1D8FC5D409EC37F6454">2</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="2DB2FDAA368864F3C71CE3DC713C124B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="15F58AEA8212DC833EAAC69E53A44D2D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.13135896</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="F023A129BC7063FD4E0D3D14677DDADF" type="ISSN">0253-116X</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="76CBFD155F1DB0061A92801D17A0F873" type="Zenodo-Dep">13135896</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E487AAA06DE5154E4EFD98FBF9FE38" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E487AAA06DE5154E4EFD98FBF9FE38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E487AAA06DE5154E4EFD98FBF9FE38" lastPageId="6" pageId="5">
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<subSubSection id="C3576537A06DE5164E4EFD98FE5AFD67" pageId="5" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA06DE5164E4EFD98FC84FDAD" blockId="5.[340,802,608,631]" box="[340,802,608,631]" pageId="5">
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<heading id="D0BA81D0A06DE5164E4EFD98FC84FDAD" box="[340,802,608,631]" fontSize="8" level="2" pageId="5" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B939EAAEA06DE5164E4EFD98FC84FDAD" bold="true" box="[340,802,608,631]" pageId="5">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D3FA06DE5164E4EFD98FDECFDAC" ID-CoL="37Y8H" authorityName="Davis & Engel" authorityYear="2007" box="[340,586,608,631]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dryotribus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amplioculus" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B939EAAEA06DE5164E4EFD98FDECFDAC" bold="true" box="[340,586,608,631]" italics="true" pageId="5">Dryotribus amplioculus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20A57D5A06DE5164D4AFD98FD3BFDAD" box="[592,669,608,630]" pageId="5" rank="species">nov.sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A06DE5164DB0FD98FCBDFDAD" box="[682,795,608,630]" captionStart="Figs 29-38" captionStartId="16.[340,380,1463,1483]" captionTargetBox="[350,1240,425,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-177@16.[340,1248,425,1452]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 29-38: Two species of Dryotribini, Dryotribus amplioculus nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505329) and Paralicus abnormis nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505350), and one of Proecini, Proeces longirostrum nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 502728). (29) dorsal oblique aspect of head and anterior pronotum of D. amplioculus; (30) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of D. amplioculus; (31) ventrolateral oblique view of prothorax of D. amplioculus depicting position of procoxae; (32) lateral aspect of head of P. abnormis; (33) dorsal aspect of head of P. abnormis; (34) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. abnormis; (35) ventral aspect of prothorax of P. abnormis depicting position of procoxae; (36) Lateral aspect of head of P. longirostrum; (37) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. longirostrum; (38) dorsal oblique aspect of head of P. longirostrum. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135910/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Figs 29-31</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA06DE5164E4EFD68FE5AFD67" blockId="5.[340,1248,656,700]" pageId="5">
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H o l o t y p e: USNM 505329 (= Woodruff #9778), amber,
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<collectingCountry id="F35A762CA06DE5164C8FFD68FBF6FD7F" box="[917,1104,656,676]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="5">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
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, Early Miocene (Burdigalian).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3576537A06DE5154E4EFD33FBF9FE38" lastPageId="6" pageId="5" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA06DE5164E4EFD33FD88FC4B" blockId="5.[340,1247,714,912]" pageId="5">
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D i a g n o s i s Head distinctly constricted behind compound eyes; compound eyes situated at base of rostrum, bulging and subcircular (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A06DE5164C92FD1FFC7EFD26" box="[904,984,743,765]" captionStart="Figs 29-38" captionStartId="16.[340,380,1463,1483]" captionTargetBox="[350,1240,425,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-177@16.[340,1248,425,1452]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 29-38: Two species of Dryotribini, Dryotribus amplioculus nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505329) and Paralicus abnormis nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505350), and one of Proecini, Proeces longirostrum nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 502728). (29) dorsal oblique aspect of head and anterior pronotum of D. amplioculus; (30) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of D. amplioculus; (31) ventrolateral oblique view of prothorax of D. amplioculus depicting position of procoxae; (32) lateral aspect of head of P. abnormis; (33) dorsal aspect of head of P. abnormis; (34) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. abnormis; (35) ventral aspect of prothorax of P. abnormis depicting position of procoxae; (36) Lateral aspect of head of P. longirostrum; (37) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. longirostrum; (38) dorsal oblique aspect of head of P. longirostrum. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135910/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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). Vertex with a shallow, rounded groove (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A06DE5164D18FCFDFDE9FCC0" box="[514,591,773,795]" captionStart="Figs 29-38" captionStartId="16.[340,380,1463,1483]" captionTargetBox="[350,1240,425,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-177@16.[340,1248,425,1452]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 29-38: Two species of Dryotribini, Dryotribus amplioculus nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505329) and Paralicus abnormis nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505350), and one of Proecini, Proeces longirostrum nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 502728). (29) dorsal oblique aspect of head and anterior pronotum of D. amplioculus; (30) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of D. amplioculus; (31) ventrolateral oblique view of prothorax of D. amplioculus depicting position of procoxae; (32) lateral aspect of head of P. abnormis; (33) dorsal aspect of head of P. abnormis; (34) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. abnormis; (35) ventral aspect of prothorax of P. abnormis depicting position of procoxae; (36) Lateral aspect of head of P. longirostrum; (37) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. longirostrum; (38) dorsal oblique aspect of head of P. longirostrum. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135910/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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). Pronotum with large, deep punctures; smaller and more sparse punctures anteriorly. Elytra with approximately 10 striae, with elytral striae small, shallow, and sparsely distanced. Venter heavily punctate. Profemora enlarged; tibiae bearing a large uncus on outer angle (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A06DE5164D94FCA5FD7BFCA8" box="[654,733,861,883]" captionStart="Figs 29-38" captionStartId="16.[340,380,1463,1483]" captionTargetBox="[350,1240,425,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-177@16.[340,1248,425,1452]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 29-38: Two species of Dryotribini, Dryotribus amplioculus nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505329) and Paralicus abnormis nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505350), and one of Proecini, Proeces longirostrum nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 502728). (29) dorsal oblique aspect of head and anterior pronotum of D. amplioculus; (30) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of D. amplioculus; (31) ventrolateral oblique view of prothorax of D. amplioculus depicting position of procoxae; (32) lateral aspect of head of P. abnormis; (33) dorsal aspect of head of P. abnormis; (34) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. abnormis; (35) ventral aspect of prothorax of P. abnormis depicting position of procoxae; (36) Lateral aspect of head of P. longirostrum; (37) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. longirostrum; (38) dorsal oblique aspect of head of P. longirostrum. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135910/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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); opposite of uncus at inner angle a smaller, less conspicuous denticle.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA06DE5164E4EFC58FDC6F98C" blockId="5.[340,1248,927,1623]" pageId="5">
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D e s c r i p t i o n: Total body length (including rostrum) ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B59A06DE5164CC4FC67FB9DFC6E" box="[990,1083,927,949]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.88" pageId="5" unit="mm" value="1.88">1.88 mm</quantity>
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; maximal width ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B59A06DE5164E62FC44FE71FC09" box="[376,471,956,978]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="5" unit="mm" value="0.52">0.52 mm</quantity>
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; elytral length ca.
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<quantity id="4CB59B59A06DE5164D8DFC44FD55FC09" box="[663,755,956,978]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.1" pageId="5" unit="mm" value="0.71">0.71 mm</quantity>
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(as preserved, apex of abdomen missing). Integument dark brown to black (as preserved). Compound eyes bulging and subcircular (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A06DE5164E41FC0FFE01FBD6" box="[347,423,1015,1037]" captionStart="Figs 29-38" captionStartId="16.[340,380,1463,1483]" captionTargetBox="[350,1240,425,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-177@16.[340,1248,425,1452]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 29-38: Two species of Dryotribini, Dryotribus amplioculus nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505329) and Paralicus abnormis nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505350), and one of Proecini, Proeces longirostrum nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 502728). (29) dorsal oblique aspect of head and anterior pronotum of D. amplioculus; (30) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of D. amplioculus; (31) ventrolateral oblique view of prothorax of D. amplioculus depicting position of procoxae; (32) lateral aspect of head of P. abnormis; (33) dorsal aspect of head of P. abnormis; (34) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. abnormis; (35) ventral aspect of prothorax of P. abnormis depicting position of procoxae; (36) Lateral aspect of head of P. longirostrum; (37) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. longirostrum; (38) dorsal oblique aspect of head of P. longirostrum. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135910/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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), length approximately equal to width; positioned at base of rostrum; interocular distance approximately equal to width of rostrum in dorsal view. Rostrum puncticulate and slightly longer than length of pronotum; ventral margin moderately curved in lateral view (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A06DE5164E8EFBB7FE47FBBE" box="[404,481,1103,1125]" captionStart="Figs 29-38" captionStartId="16.[340,380,1463,1483]" captionTargetBox="[350,1240,425,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-177@16.[340,1248,425,1452]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 29-38: Two species of Dryotribini, Dryotribus amplioculus nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505329) and Paralicus abnormis nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505350), and one of Proecini, Proeces longirostrum nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 502728). (29) dorsal oblique aspect of head and anterior pronotum of D. amplioculus; (30) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of D. amplioculus; (31) ventrolateral oblique view of prothorax of D. amplioculus depicting position of procoxae; (32) lateral aspect of head of P. abnormis; (33) dorsal aspect of head of P. abnormis; (34) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. abnormis; (35) ventral aspect of prothorax of P. abnormis depicting position of procoxae; (36) Lateral aspect of head of P. longirostrum; (37) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. longirostrum; (38) dorsal oblique aspect of head of P. longirostrum. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135910/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 29</figureCitation>
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), with curvature mostly at basal half; rostrum width widened along apical half in dorsal view. Antenna inserted at mid-length of rostrum, scrobe shallow; scape reaching middle of compound eye; scape more or less one-third length of rostrum; funicle narrow, enlarging to a distinct club. Vertex smooth and glabrous, with a shallow depression. Pronotum glabrous, length approximately 1.3✕ width; anterior portion narrower than posterior portion; large, deep punctures present, punctures separated by distance 1-4✕ puncture diameter; punctures smaller and sparser anteriorly; lateral margins broadly rounded. Prosternum without shallow depression between procoxae; large, deep punctures present, punctures separated by distance 0.5-1✕ puncture diameter; coxal positions as in figure 31. Scutellum triangular, small, length slightly less than anterior basal width. Elytra each with approximately 9-10 striae; punctures of elytral striae small and shallow, separated by distance approximately 2-4✕ puncture diameter; humeri rounded. Abdominal ventrites with large, deep punctures present, punctures separated by distance 0.5-1✕ puncture diameterx. Femora clavate and puncticulate; profemora enlarged (
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<figureCitation id="13762A39A06DE5164EA7FA11FDABFA24" box="[445,525,1513,1535]" captionStart="Figs 29-38" captionStartId="16.[340,380,1463,1483]" captionTargetBox="[350,1240,425,1448]" captionTargetId="figure-177@16.[340,1248,425,1452]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 29-38: Two species of Dryotribini, Dryotribus amplioculus nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505329) and Paralicus abnormis nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 505350), and one of Proecini, Proeces longirostrum nov.sp. (holotype, USNM 502728). (29) dorsal oblique aspect of head and anterior pronotum of D. amplioculus; (30) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of D. amplioculus; (31) ventrolateral oblique view of prothorax of D. amplioculus depicting position of procoxae; (32) lateral aspect of head of P. abnormis; (33) dorsal aspect of head of P. abnormis; (34) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. abnormis; (35) ventral aspect of prothorax of P. abnormis depicting position of procoxae; (36) Lateral aspect of head of P. longirostrum; (37) protibia, profemur, protarsus, and pro-pretarsus of P. longirostrum; (38) dorsal oblique aspect of head of P. longirostrum. All drawn as preserved." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13135910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13135910/files/figure.png" pageId="5">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
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); tibiae laterally expanded apically; apical tibial unci at outer angle large, approximately equal or slightly longer than length of tarsomere IV; a small denticle present on opposite side of uncus on inner angle, length equal to or slightly less than pretarsal claw length.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA06DE5164E4EF99FFE6BF96D" blockId="5.[340,1247,1638,1718]" pageId="5">E t y m o l o g y: The specific epithet is a combination of the Latin terms amplio (meaning "enlarge") and oculus (meaning "eye") and is a reference to the large, bulging compound eyes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA06DE5164E4EF93EFB79F8CD" blockId="5.[340,1247,1734,1814]" pageId="5">C o m m e n t s: This species is differentiated from extant congeners by the shallow depression on the vertex of the head; the relatively large, bulging compound eyes; the distance separating the pronotal punctures; the number of elytral striae; and the distance</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA06EE5154C1DFE9DFC8DFEA1" blockId="6.[775,811,357,378]" box="[775,811,357,378]" pageId="6">809</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF236BCA06EE5154E4EFE48FBF9FE38" blockId="6.[340,1247,432,483]" pageId="6">
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separating the elytral striae. Other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C4D4D3FA06EE5154C3CFE48FC33FE1E" authorityName="HORN" authorityYear="1873" box="[806,917,432,453]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Dryotribus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B939EAAEA06EE5154C3CFE48FC33FE1E" box="[806,917,432,453]" italics="true" pageId="6">Dryotribus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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have a heavily punctate integument; however, the distance separating the punctures varies between species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |