536 lines
74 KiB
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536 lines
74 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="4562124ADFB11FD114805BA750277C54">Two new records of the coral symbiont crab genus Quadrella Dana, 1851, from Taiwan, with notes on the taxonomy of Q. boopsis Alcock, 1898 (Crustacea: Brachyura: Trapeziidae)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03E2F3413238D34DFF1FF93DCFD8F873" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6050356" ID-GBIF-Taxon="134860723" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6050356" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E2F3413238D34DFF1FF93DCFD8F873" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E2F3413238D34DFF1FF93DCFD8F873" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="578" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<subSubSection id="C35111DC3238D34BFF1FF93DCF6DF940" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF442573238D34BFF1FF93DCC65F921" blockId="1.[151,537,1676,1735]" box="[151,537,1676,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<heading id="D0BCF53B3238D34BFF1FF93DCC65F921" bold="true" box="[151,537,1676,1702]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D43238D34BFF1FF93DCC65F921" ID-CoL="4QZ48" authority="Alcock, 1898" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,537,1676,1702]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Quadrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boopsis">
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<emphasis id="B93F9E453238D34BFF1FF93DCC65F921" bold="true" box="[151,537,1676,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<emphasis id="B93F9E453238D34BFF1FF93DCF0DF921" bold="true" box="[151,369,1676,1702]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Quadrella boopsis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFEF1F93DCC65F921" author="Alcock" box="[377,537,1676,1702]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Alcock, A. (1898) The Brachyura Cyclometopa. Part I. The family Xanthidae. Materials for a carcinological fauna of India, no. 3. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 67 (2), 67 - 233." type="journal article" year="1898">Alcock, 1898</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF442573238D34BFF1FF91FCF6DF940" blockId="1.[151,537,1676,1735]" box="[151,273,1710,1735]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13705ED23238D34BFF17F91FCF75F940" box="[159,265,1710,1735]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox-0="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetBox-2="[166,1430,193,1951]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[166,1430,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, colours in life. A, female (8.32 × 7.44 mm) (NMMBCD); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); C, female (14.90 × 12.20 mm, with bopyrid) (ZRC 2015.287); D, female (6.05 × 7.05) (ZRC 2015.287); E, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285); F, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286). All specimens from Taiwan." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, overall habitus, Taiwan. A, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (ZRC 2015.287); C, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/998360/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/998362/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Figs. 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35111DC3238D348FF1FF947CA3EFF29" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="573" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BF442573238D34BFF1FF947CC16F843" blockId="1.[151,1436,1782,2019]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5B65793238D34BFF1FF947CC16F843" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D43238D34BFF1FF947CC69F88B" ID-CoL="4QZ48" authority="Alcock, 1898: 227" authorityName="Alcock" authorityPageNumber="227" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,533,1782,1804]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Quadrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boopsis">
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<emphasis id="B93F9E453238D34BFF1FF947CF2DF88B" box="[151,337,1782,1804]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Quadrella boopsis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFED0F947CC69F88B" author="Alcock" box="[344,533,1782,1804]" page="227" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1898">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFED0F947CF98F88B" author="Alcock" box="[344,484,1782,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Alcock, A. (1898) The Brachyura Cyclometopa. Part I. The family Xanthidae. Materials for a carcinological fauna of India, no. 3. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 67 (2), 67 - 233." type="journal article" year="1898">Alcock, 1898</bibRefCitation>
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: 227
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.—
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFDBAF947CD42F88B" author="Alcock" box="[562,830,1782,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Alcock, A. & Anderson, A. R. S. (1899) Crustacea, Part VII. Illustrations of the Zoology of the Royal Indian Marine Surveying Steamer ' Investigator'. Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, Calcutta, pls. 36 - 45." type="book chapter" year="1899">Alcock & Anderson 1899</bibRefCitation>
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: pl. 38 fig. 1.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFC51F947CAF8F88B" author="Sakai" box="[985,1156,1782,1804]" page="163" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1965">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFC51F947CA2EF88B" author="Sakai" box="[985,1106,1782,1804]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Sakai, T. (1965) The Crabs of the Sagami Bay collected by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Maruzen Co., Tokyo, 206 pp." type="book" year="1965">Sakai 1965</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 163
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 19, pl. 80 fig. 4; 1976: 512, pl. 184 fig. 2.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFE14F8A4CC2FF8AC" author="Serene" box="[412,595,1813,1835]" page="201" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1973">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFE14F8A4CC5CF8AC" author="Serene" box="[412,544,1813,1835]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Serene, R. (1973) Observations sur les especes des genres Quadrella Dana 1851 et Sphenomerides Rathbun 1898 (Decapoda- Brachyura). Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 98 (1), 191 - 209." type="journal article" year="1973">Serène 1973</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 201
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
; 1975: 514, figs. 5–12, pl. 2; 1984: 287, fig. 191, pl. 41 fig. A.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFB66F8A4CBEBF8AC" author="Sakai" box="[1262,1431,1813,1835]" page="512" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1976">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFB66F8A4CB1AF8AC" author="Sakai" box="[1262,1382,1813,1835]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Sakai, T. (1976) Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo, 773 pp." type="book" year="1976">Sakai 1976</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 512
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, pl. 184 fig. 2.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFEEFF885CC67F8CD" author="Kensley" box="[359,539,1844,1866]" page="45" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1981">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFEEFF885CF85F8CD" author="Kensley" box="[359,505,1844,1866]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Kensley, B. (1981) On the zoogeography of southern African decapod Crustacea, with distributional checklist of the species. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, 338, 1 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00810282.338" type="journal article" year="1981">Kensley 1981</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 45
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFDB0F885CC8FF8CD" author="Takeda" box="[568,755,1844,1866]" page="194" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1982">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFDB0F885CCBDF8CD" author="Takeda" box="[568,705,1844,1866]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Takeda, M. (1982) Keys to the Japanese and foreign crustaceans fully illustrated in colors. Hokuryukan, Tokyo, 285 pp." type="book" year="1982">Takeda 1982</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 194
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, fig. 574.—
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFCE3F885CA55F8CD" author="Miyake" box="[875,1065,1844,1866]" page="140" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1983">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFCE3F885CD84F8CD" author="Miyake" box="[875,1016,1844,1866]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Miyake, S. (1983) Brachyura (Crabs). Japanese crustacean decapods and stomatopods in Color. Vol. 2. Hoikusha, Osaka, 277 pp." type="book" year="1983">Miyake 1983</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 140
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
, 235, pl. 47 fig. 5.—1998: 140, 235, pl. 47 fig. 5.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFED1F8E3CC77F8EF" author="Castro" box="[345,523,1874,1896]" page="95" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1999">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFED1F8E3CF9AF8EF" author="Castro" box="[345,486,1874,1896]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Castro, P. (1999 a) Trapeziid crabs (Crustacea, Brachyura, Trapeziidae) of the Indian Ocean and the Red Sea. Zoosystema, 21 (1), 93 - 120." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="a">Castro 1999a</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 95
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
; 1999b: 32, fig. 1: 66.—Castro
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||
<emphasis id="B93F9E453238D34BFCC5F8E2CDFCF8EF" box="[845,896,1874,1896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">et al.</emphasis>
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2004: 55, 56.—Ng
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<emphasis id="B93F9E453238D34BFBC2F8E2CA01F8EF" box="[1098,1149,1874,1896]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2008: 185.
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<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D43238D34BFF1FF8C0CC21F800" ID-CoL="4QZ47" authority="Borradaile, 1902: 266" authorityName="Borradaile" authorityPageNumber="266" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,605,1905,1927]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Quadrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispinosa">
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<emphasis id="B93F9E453238D34BFF1FF8C0CF16F800" box="[151,362,1905,1927]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Quadrella bispinosa</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFEFDF8C0CC21F800" author="Borradaile" box="[373,605,1905,1927]" page="266" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1902">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFEFDF8C0CC5BF800" author="Borradaile" box="[373,551,1905,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Borradaile, L. A. (1902) The Xanthidae and some other crabs. III. Marine crustaceans. In: Gardiner, J. S. (Ed.), The Fauna and Geography of the Maldive and Laccadive Archipelagoes: Being the Account of the Work carried on and of the Collections made by an Expedition during the years 1899 and 1900. Vol. 1. Part 1. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 237 - 271." type="journal article" year="1902">Borradaile, 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 266
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, fig. 58.—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFD58F8C0CDE5F800" author="Barnard" box="[720,921,1905,1927]" page="819" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1950">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFD58F8C0CD19F800" author="Barnard" box="[720,869,1905,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Barnard, K. H. (1950) Descriptive catalogue of South African decapod Crustacea. Annals of the South African Museum. 38, 1 - 837." type="journal article" year="1950">Barnard 1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 819
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFC3FF8C0CA09F800" author="Guinot" box="[951,1141,1905,1927]" page="275" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1967">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFC3FF8C0CA3DF800" author="Guinot" box="[951,1089,1905,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Guinot, D. (1967) La faune carcinologique (Crustacea, Brachyura) de l'Ocean Indien occidental et de la Mer Rouge. Catalogue, remarques biogeographiques et bibliographie. In: Reunion de specialists C. S. A. sur les Crustaces, Zanzibar 1964. Memoires de l'Institut Francais d'Afrique Noire, 77, 2 (2), pp. 237 - 352." type="journal article" year="1967">Guinot 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 275
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFB1BF8C0CB3FF800" author="Serene" box="[1171,1347,1905,1927]" page="89" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1968">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFB1BF8C0CB67F800" author="Serene" box="[1171,1307,1905,1927]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Serene, R. (1968) The Brachyura of the Indo Pacific Region. In: Prodromus for a Check List of the Non-planctonic Marine Fauna of South East Asia. Special Publication of the Singapore National Academy of Science, 1, pp. 33 - 120." type="journal article" year="1968">Serène 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 89
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.—1973: 198.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFE82F821CC6AF821" author="Galil" box="[266,534,1936,1958]" page="197" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1985">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFE82F821CF98F821" author="Galil" box="[266,484,1936,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Galil, B. & Takeda, M. (1985) Crabs of the genus Quadrella Crustacea, Decapoda, Trapeziidae) from Japanese waters. Bulletin of the National Science Museum, 11 (4), 197 - 207." type="journal article" year="1985">Galil & Takeda 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 197
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, fig. 1.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFDFAF821CD6BF821" author="Galil" box="[626,791,1936,1958]" page="278" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1986">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFDFAF821CC99F821" author="Galil" box="[626,741,1936,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Galil, B. (1986) Quadrella (Brachyura: Xanthoidea: Trapeziidae) - review and revision. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 6 (2), 275 - 293. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1547987" type="journal article" year="1986">Galil 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 278
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 3 A–D.—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFC3DF821CABAF821" author="Yamaguchi" box="[949,1222,1936,1958]" page="30" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1987">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFC3DF821CADCF821" author="Yamaguchi" box="[949,1184,1936,1958]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Yamaguchi, T., Harada, K., Takeda, M. & Kikuchi, T. (1987) Crab fauna of the Amakusa Islands. Calanus, 10, 1 - 71." type="journal article" year="1987">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498F8CB53238D34BFC3DF821CA56F821" box="[949,1066,1936,1958]" country="Japan" name="Yamaguchi" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Yamaguchi</collectingRegion>
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E453238D34BFBB9F820CA18F821" box="[1073,1124,1936,1958]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1987
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 30
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D43238D34BFF1FF81FCFD9F843" ID-CoL="4QZ48" authority="boopsis" box="[151,421,1966,1988]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Quadrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="boopsis" subSpecies="boopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E453238D34BFF1FF81FCFD9F843" box="[151,421,1966,1988]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Quadrella boopsis boopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFE37F81FCC1AF843" author="Serene" box="[447,614,1966,1988]" page="89" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1968">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFE37F81FCC3DF843" author="Serene" box="[447,577,1966,1988]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Serene, R. (1968) The Brachyura of the Indo Pacific Region. In: Prodromus for a Check List of the Non-planctonic Marine Fauna of South East Asia. Special Publication of the Singapore National Academy of Science, 1, pp. 33 - 120." type="journal article" year="1968">Serène 1968</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 89
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF442573238D34BFF1FF87CCC9FF864" blockId="1.[151,1436,1782,2019]" box="[151,739,1997,2019]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5B65793238D34BFF1FF87CCC9FF864" box="[151,739,1997,2019]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D43238D34BFF1FF87CCF05F864" ID-CoL="4QZ48" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1898" box="[151,377,1997,2019]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Quadrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E453238D34BFF1FF87CCE82F864" box="[151,254,1997,2019]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">Quadrella</emphasis>
|
||
aff.
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E453238D34BFEA4F87CCF05F864" box="[300,377,1997,2019]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="572">boopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA64463238D34BFE1CF87CCC3AF864" author="Serene" box="[404,582,1997,2019]" page="202" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" year="1973">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA63238D34BFE1CF87CCC68F864" author="Serene" box="[404,532,1997,2019]" pageId="1" pageNumber="572" refString="Serene, R. (1973) Observations sur les especes des genres Quadrella Dana 1851 et Sphenomerides Rathbun 1898 (Decapoda- Brachyura). Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 98 (1), 191 - 209." type="journal article" year="1973">Serène 1973</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 202
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 2, 14–16.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323BD348FF1FFF28CA3EFF29" blockId="2.[151,1090,152,174]" box="[151,1090,152,174]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5B6579323BD348FF1FFF28CA3EFF29" box="[151,1090,152,174]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498F8CB5323BD348FF1FFF28CEC1FF29" box="[151,189,153,174]" country="Maldives" name="Uthuru" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Not</collectingRegion>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D4323BD348FF4BFF29CF01FF29" ID-CoL="4QZ48" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1898" box="[195,381,152,174]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Quadrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323BD348FF4BFF29CF01FF29" box="[195,381,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Quadrella boopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AEA6446323BD348FE10FF29CC44FF29" author="Galil" box="[408,568,152,174]" page="281" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" year="1986">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323BD348FE10FF29CC7BFF29" author="Galil" box="[408,519,152,174]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" refString="Galil, B. (1986) Quadrella (Brachyura: Xanthoidea: Trapeziidae) - review and revision. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 6 (2), 275 - 293. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 1547987" type="journal article" year="1986">Galil 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 281
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, figs. 4A, B (=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D4323BD348FD5DFF29CA4AFF29" ID-CoL="4QZ55" authority="Alcock, 1898" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1898" box="[725,1078,152,174]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Quadrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323BD348FD5DFF29CDD9FF29" box="[725,933,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Quadrella reticulata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323BD348FC23FF29CA4AFF29" author="Alcock" box="[939,1078,152,174]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" refString="Alcock, A. (1898) The Brachyura Cyclometopa. Part I. The family Xanthidae. Materials for a carcinological fauna of India, no. 3. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, 67 (2), 67 - 233." type="journal article" year="1898">Alcock, 1898</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35111DC323BD348FF1FFF6BCC50FD94" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323BD348FF1FFF6BCC50FD94" blockId="2.[151,1436,218,531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B23480A323BD348FF1FFF6BCC5FFEBC" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1656647224" collectingDate="2013-12-17" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="Material & All & Siauliukiu & W. Lin" country="Taiwan" location="South" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" specimenCode="ZRC 2015.285" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="South">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323BD348FF1FFF6BCF06FF74" bold="true" box="[151,378,218,243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE2781323BD348FF1FFF6BCE83FF74" box="[151,255,218,243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Material</collectorName>
|
||
examined
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE2781323BD348FE19FF6BCFCAFF74" box="[401,438,218,243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">All</collectorName>
|
||
collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D4323BD348FDE3FF6BCD19FF74" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[619,869,218,243]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Tubastraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="micrantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323BD348FDE3FF6BCD19FF74" box="[619,869,218,243]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Tubastraea micrantha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323BD348FCFCFF6BCDACFF74" box="[884,976,218,243]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
).1 ovigerous female (13.05 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3EFB2323BD348FAA9FF6BCBE8FF74" box="[1313,1428,218,243]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.164" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" unit="mm" value="11.64">11.64 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEDEA2C323BD348FF16FF4ECF36FE90" box="[158,330,254,279]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">ZRC 2015.285</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE2781323BD348FED4FF4FCFB3FE90" box="[348,463,254,279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Siauliukiu</collectorName>
|
||
diving spot,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498F8CB5323BD348FDE8FF4FCCDDFE90" box="[608,673,254,279]" country="Maldives" name="Dhekunu" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Bay, southern Taiwan, coll. C.-
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE2781323BD348FC75FF4ECA33FE90" box="[1021,1103,254,279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">W. Lin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB19D7F323BD348FBD2FF4ECB4DFE90" box="[1114,1329,254,279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" value="2013-12-17">
|
||
<date id="FFF56497323BD348FBD2FF4ECB4DFE90" box="[1114,1329,254,279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" value="2013-12-17">17 December 2013</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4D89DE323BD348FAB4FF4ECBE0FE90" box="[1340,1436,254,279]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(with bopyrid) (14.90 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3EFB2323BD348FE2EFE92CC60FEBC" box="[422,540,291,315]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.22" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" unit="mm" value="12.2">12.20 mm</quantity>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B23480A323BD348FDA6FE92CD1AFED8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1656647219" collectingDate="2014-03-18" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="Bluehole & W. Lin" country="Taiwan" location="South" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" specimenCode="ZRC 2015.287" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="South">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4D89DE323BD348FDA6FE92CCECFEBC" box="[558,656,290,315]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
(6.05 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3EFB2323BD348FD66FE93CD2FFEBC" box="[750,851,290,315]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.05" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" unit="mm" value="7.05">7.05 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEDEA2C323BD348FCE1FE92CA69FEBC" box="[873,1045,290,315]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">ZRC 2015.287</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE2781323BD348FBA0FE93CAF1FEBC" box="[1064,1165,290,315]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Bluehole</collectorName>
|
||
diving spot diving spot,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498F8CB5323BD348FF1FFEF7CEA4FED8" box="[151,216,326,351]" country="Maldives" name="Dhekunu" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Bay, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323BD348FE03FEF7CF9CFED8" box="[395,480,326,351]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. C.-
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE2781323BD348FDC2FEF6CCDCFED8" box="[586,672,326,351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">W. Lin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB19D7F323BD348FD38FEF6CD1AFED8" box="[688,870,326,351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" value="2014-03-18">
|
||
<date id="FFF56497323BD348FD38FEF6CD1AFED8" box="[688,870,326,351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" value="2014-03-18">18 March 2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B23480A323BD348FCFDFEF6CD3FFE04" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1656647227" country="Taiwan" location="Siauliukiu" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="South">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4D89DE323BD348FCFDFEF6CD99FED8" box="[885,997,326,351]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" type="female">1 females</specimenCount>
|
||
(8.32 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3EFB2323BD348FBC7FEF6CAC4FED8" box="[1103,1208,327,351]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.44" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" unit="mm" value="7.44">7.44 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (NMMBCD4079),
|
||
<location id="8E94148C323BD348FF1FFEDBCF76FE04" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E2F3413238D34DFF1FF93DCFD8F873:8E94148C323BD348FF1FFEDBCF76FE04" box="[151,266,362,387]" country="Taiwan" name="Siauliukiu" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" stateProvince="South">Siauliukiu</location>
|
||
diving spot,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498F8CB5323BD348FE2BFEDBCF98FE04" box="[419,484,362,387]" country="Maldives" name="Dhekunu" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Bay, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323BD348FD1AFEDBCC9BFE04" box="[658,743,362,387]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. C
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.-
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B23480A323BD348FCC6FEDACA10FE20" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1656647222" collectingDate="2014-02-06" collectorName="W. Lin" country="Taiwan" location="Bluehole" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South">
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE2781323BD348FCC6FEDACDDFFE04" box="[846,931,362,387]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">W. Lin</collectorName>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB19D7F323BD348FC37FEDBCAFCFE04" box="[959,1152,362,387]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" value="2014-02-06">
|
||
<date id="FFF56497323BD348FC37FEDBCAFCFE04" box="[959,1152,362,387]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" value="2014-02-06">6 February 2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
; 1 young female (7.15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3EFB2323BD348FF1FFE3FCE87FE20" box="[151,251,398,423]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" unit="mm" value="6.4">6.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (NMMBCD4080),
|
||
<location id="8E94148C323BD348FE6AFE3FCC3BFE20" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E2F3413238D34DFF1FF93DCFD8F873:8E94148C323BD348FE6AFE3FCC3BFE20" box="[482,583,398,423]" country="Taiwan" name="Bluehole" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" stateProvince="South">Bluehole</location>
|
||
diving spot,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498F8CB5323BD348FD50FE3FCD65FE20" box="[728,793,398,423]" country="Maldives" name="Dhekunu" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Bay, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323BD348FC48FE3FCA69FE20" box="[960,1045,398,423]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. C
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.-W. Lin,
|
||
<date id="FFF56497323BD348FB5DFE3ECBFFFE20" box="[1237,1411,398,423]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" value="2014-03-18">18 March 2014</date>
|
||
; 1 ovigerous female (10.76 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3EFB2323BD348FE4CFE02CC55FE4C" box="[452,553,435,459]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.23" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" unit="mm" value="9.23">9.23 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (NMMBCD4081), 82.7 diving spot, north-eastern Taiwan, coll. C.-
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B23480A323BD348FAABFE02CE9FFD94" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1656647223" collectingDate="2014-07-18" collectionCode="ZRC" collectorName="W. Lin" country="Taiwan" location="Independent Rock" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" specimenCode="ZRC 2015.286" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="South">
|
||
<collectorName id="26BE2781323BD348FAABFE02CB09FE4C" box="[1315,1397,434,459]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">W. Lin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFB19D7F323BD348FA08FE02CF7BFE68" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" value="2014-07-18">
|
||
<date id="FFF56497323BD348FA08FE02CF7BFE68" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" value="2014-07-18">18 July 2014</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D4D89DE323BD348FE9CFE66CF23FE68" box="[276,351,470,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
(5.87 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3EFB2323BD348FE36FE67CC58FE68" box="[446,548,470,495]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.24" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" unit="mm" value="5.24">5.24 mm</quantity>
|
||
) (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBEDEA2C323BD348FDB3FE66CC94FE68" box="[571,744,470,495]" collectionCode="ZRC" country="Singapore" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/16z4-1tbx" name="Zoological Reference Collection, National University of Singapore" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">ZRC 2015.286</specimenCode>
|
||
),
|
||
<location id="8E94148C323BD348FD72FE67CDBBFE68" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E2F3413238D34DFF1FF93DCFD8F873:8E94148C323BD348FD72FE67CDBBFE68" box="[762,967,470,495]" country="Taiwan" name="Independent Rock" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" stateProvince="South">Independent Rock</location>
|
||
diving spot,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="498F8CB5323BD348FBD1FE67CAE7FE68" box="[1113,1179,470,495]" country="Maldives" name="Dhekunu" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">South</collectingRegion>
|
||
Bay, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323BD348FACBFE67CBE4FE68" box="[1347,1432,470,495]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, coll. C
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.-W. Lin,
|
||
<date id="FFF56497323BD348FEC5FE4ACC54FD94" box="[333,552,506,531]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" value="2014-11-22">22 November 2014</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF3412DF323BD348FF1FF870CF82F871" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" targetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323BD348FF1FF870CF82F871" blockId="2.[151,1435,1985,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323BD348FF1FF870CF69F850" bold="true" box="[151,277,1985,2007]" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D4323BD348FE95F870CC0CF850" authority="Alcock, 1898" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1898" box="[285,624,1985,2007]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Quadrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="2" pageNumber="573" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323BD348FE95F870CFA5F850" box="[285,473,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="573">Quadrella boopsis</emphasis>
|
||
Alcock, 1898
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3412DF323AD349FF1FF891CFECF815" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998360/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" targetBox="[151,1436,206,1775]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323AD349FF1FF891CFECF815" blockId="3.[151,1436,1824,1938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323AD349FF1FF891CF6FF8B1" bold="true" box="[151,275,1824,1846]" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D4323AD349FE93F891CC16F8B1" authority="Alcock, 1898" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1898" box="[283,618,1824,1846]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Quadrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="3" pageNumber="574" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323AD349FE93F891CFABF8B1" box="[283,471,1824,1846]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="574">Quadrella boopsis</emphasis>
|
||
Alcock, 1898
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, colours in life. A, female (8.32 × 7.44 mm) (NMMBCD); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); C, female (14.90 × 12.20 mm, with bopyrid) (ZRC 2015.287); D, female (6.05 × 7.05) (ZRC 2015.287); E, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285); F, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286). All specimens from Taiwan.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3412DF323DD34EFF1FF81BCB64F858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998362/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" targetBox="[166,1430,193,1951]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323DD34EFF1FF81BCB64F858" blockId="4.[151,1435,1962,2015]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323DD34EFF1FF81BCF64F847" bold="true" box="[151,280,1962,1984]" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D4323DD34EFEABF81BCC03F847" authority="Alcock, 1898" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1898" box="[291,639,1962,1984]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Quadrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="4" pageNumber="575" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323DD34EFEABF81BCF9FF847" box="[291,483,1962,1984]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="575">Quadrella boopsis</emphasis>
|
||
Alcock, 1898
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, overall habitus, Taiwan. A, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (ZRC 2015.287); C, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3412DF323CD34FFF1FFB67CD0EFAAE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998364/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" targetBox="[338,1221,188,1207]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323CD34FFF1FFB67CD0EFAAE" blockId="5.[151,1436,1238,1321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323CD34FFF1FFB67CF64FB6B" bold="true" box="[151,280,1238,1260]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D4323CD34FFEACFB67CCFCFB6B" authority="Alcock, 1898" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1898" box="[292,640,1238,1260]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Quadrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323CD34FFEACFB67CF98FB6B" box="[292,484,1238,1260]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Quadrella boopsis</emphasis>
|
||
Alcock, 1898
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, Taiwan. A, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (ZRC 2015.287); B–D ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285). A, B, dorsal view of carapace front; C, dorsal view of left cheliped merus; D, dorsal view of right cheliped merus. Specimens from Taiwan.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35111DC323CD34FFF4FFAE4CCC6F935" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323CD34FFF4FFAE4CCC6F935" blockId="5.[151,1437,1365,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323CD34FFF4FFAE4CF46FAE9" bold="true" box="[199,314,1365,1390]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Dorsal surface of carapace, chelipeds and ambulatory legs variously covered with plumose setae, denser, more prominent in individuals exceeding
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3EFB2323CD34FFD50FACBCD57FA15" box="[728,811,1402,1426]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
carapace width (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFC7EFACBCA3BFA15" box="[1014,1095,1402,1427]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFBD1FACBCA16FA15" box="[1113,1130,1402,1426]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, colours in life. A, female (8.32 × 7.44 mm) (NMMBCD); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); C, female (14.90 × 12.20 mm, with bopyrid) (ZRC 2015.287); D, female (6.05 × 7.05) (ZRC 2015.287); E, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285); F, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286). All specimens from Taiwan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998360/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Carapace usually with 1 anterolateral spine, gently curved anteriorly, sometimes with small intermediate spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFBEEFA2CCACFFA31" box="[1126,1203,1437,1462]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFB4AFA2FCA9BFA31" box="[1218,1255,1438,1462]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[166,1430,193,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[166,1430,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, overall habitus, Taiwan. A, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (ZRC 2015.287); C, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tips of frontal teeth rounded, median teeth longer, separated by deep cleft; internal orbital angle rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFB2AFA73CA87FA5D" box="[1186,1275,1474,1499]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, colours in life. A, female (8.32 × 7.44 mm) (NMMBCD); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); C, female (14.90 × 12.20 mm, with bopyrid) (ZRC 2015.287); D, female (6.05 × 7.05) (ZRC 2015.287); E, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285); F, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286). All specimens from Taiwan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998360/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
) or with short spinules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFE8AFA54CF26FA79" box="[258,346,1509,1534]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, colours in life. A, female (8.32 × 7.44 mm) (NMMBCD); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); C, female (14.90 × 12.20 mm, with bopyrid) (ZRC 2015.287); D, female (6.05 × 7.05) (ZRC 2015.287); E, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285); F, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286). All specimens from Taiwan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998360/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
), always with short submarginal spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFC92FA54CDE8FA79" box="[794,916,1509,1534]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, colours in life. A, female (8.32 × 7.44 mm) (NMMBCD); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); C, female (14.90 × 12.20 mm, with bopyrid) (ZRC 2015.287); D, female (6.05 × 7.05) (ZRC 2015.287); E, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285); F, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286). All specimens from Taiwan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998360/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Fig. 2A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Carpus of cheliped with 2 spines on anterior margin and 1 on inner angle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFE57F9BBCC5DF9A5" box="[479,545,1546,1571]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). Merus of cheliped short, less than two-thirds carapace length, anterior margin lined with 5–9 small and large sharp teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFDF4F99CCC8BF9C1" box="[636,759,1581,1606]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, colours in life. A, female (8.32 × 7.44 mm) (NMMBCD); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); C, female (14.90 × 12.20 mm, with bopyrid) (ZRC 2015.287); D, female (6.05 × 7.05) (ZRC 2015.287); E, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285); F, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286). All specimens from Taiwan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998360/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Fig. 2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Propodus of P2–P5 unarmed; dactylus of P2–P5 3–4 times longer than wide, posterior margin with 3–11 low to distinct teeth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFC12F9E3CA6EF9ED" box="[922,1042,1618,1643]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[166,1430,193,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[166,1430,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, overall habitus, Taiwan. A, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (ZRC 2015.287); C, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998362/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Fig. 3C–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Suture between male and female thoracic sternites 2 and 3 distinct, complete. G1 slender, distinctly sinuous, distalmost surface with 8 or 9 spines (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323CD34FFF16F92BCF53F934" author="Serene" box="[158,303,1690,1715]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" refString="Serene, R. (1975) Note additionnelle sur les especes indo-pacifiques de Quadrella Dana 1851 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura). Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 100 (4), 509 - 521." type="journal article" year="1975">Serène 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs. 7–12;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323CD34FFE31F92BCC34F935" author="Serene" box="[441,584,1690,1714]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" refString="Serene, R. (1984) Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures de l'Ocean Indien Occidental et de la Mer Rouge, Xanthoidea: Xanthidae et Trapeziidae. Avec un addendum par A. Crosnier: Carpiliidae et Menippidae. Faune Tropicale, 24, 1 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Serène 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 191).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35111DC323CD34FFF4FF90CCD45F8C4" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323CD34FFF4FF90CCD45F8C4" blockId="5.[151,1437,1365,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323CD34FFF4FF90CCF49F951" bold="true" box="[199,309,1725,1750]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
. Among the variously-sized Taiwanese specimens, the dorsal surface of the carapace is distinctly more convex and appears more swollen in larger specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFCD2F953CDCEF97D" box="[858,946,1762,1787]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
) compared to smaller ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFB75F953CB25F97D" box="[1277,1369,1762,1787]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
). The internal orbital angle in smaller specimens is rounded and almost smooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFC63F8B4CA39F899" box="[1003,1093,1797,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, colours in life. A, female (8.32 × 7.44 mm) (NMMBCD); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); C, female (14.90 × 12.20 mm, with bopyrid) (ZRC 2015.287); D, female (6.05 × 7.05) (ZRC 2015.287); E, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285); F, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286). All specimens from Taiwan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998360/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
) but is spinular in larger ones (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323CD34FFF17F89BCE8BF8C5" box="[159,247,1834,1859]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, colours in life. A, female (8.32 × 7.44 mm) (NMMBCD); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); C, female (14.90 × 12.20 mm, with bopyrid) (ZRC 2015.287); D, female (6.05 × 7.05) (ZRC 2015.287); E, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285); F, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286). All specimens from Taiwan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998360/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
|
||
), although the submarginal spine is always distinct.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35111DC323CD34DFF4FF8FCCFD8F873" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="578" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323CD34CFF4FF8FCCF8AFE0F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1365,2003]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,645]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="577" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323CD34FFF4FF8FCCF48F8E1" bold="true" box="[199,308,1869,1894]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323CD34FFEC9F8FFCC42F8E1" author="Castro" box="[321,574,1869,1894]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" refString="Castro, P. (1999 b) The Trapeziidae (Crustacea: Brachyura: Xanthoidea) of Indonesia. Results of the Rumphius Biohistorical Expedition to Ambon (1990), Part 6. Zoologische Mededelingen, 73 (3), 27 - 61." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Castro (1999b: 33, 36)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted that carapace and appendages of specimens recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323CD34FFA88F8FFCF71F80D" author="Serene" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" refString="Serene, R. (1975) Note additionnelle sur les especes indo-pacifiques de Quadrella Dana 1851 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura). Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 100 (4), 509 - 521." type="journal article" year="1975">Serène (1975: pl. 2B’, F)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from Saparua Island, east of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323CD34FFDD5F8C3CCCDF80C" box="[605,689,1906,1931]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Ambon</collectingCountry>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323CD34FFD5EF8C3CD3AF80C" box="[726,838,1906,1931]" name="Indonesia" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323CD34FFC0BF8C3CA5AF80D" author="Miyake" box="[899,1062,1906,1931]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" refString="Miyake, S. (1983) Brachyura (Crabs). Japanese crustacean decapods and stomatopods in Color. Vol. 2. Hoikusha, Osaka, 277 pp." type="book" year="1983">Miyake (1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 47 fig. 5; 1998: pl. 47 fig. 5) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323CD34FFF41F824CFC3F829" author="Nakamura" box="[201,447,1941,1966]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" refString="Nakamura, T. (1996) Camouflage and mimicry under water. Heibonsha Co., Tokyo, 86 pp." type="book" year="1996">Nakamura (1996: 50)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323CD34FFD80F826CC34F829" box="[520,584,1943,1966]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
were tomentose; whereas those from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323CD34FFC77F824CAF4F829" box="[1023,1160,1941,1966]" name="Madagascar" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323CD34FFB1DF824CA81F829" box="[1173,1277,1941,1966]" name="Maldives" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Maldives</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323CD34FFAB1F826CB05F829" box="[1337,1401,1943,1966]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="576">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
he examined lacked or had only a few long setae (see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323CD34FFC81F80BCDE4F854" author="Serene" box="[777,920,1978,2003]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" refString="Serene, R. (1975) Note additionnelle sur les especes indo-pacifiques de Quadrella Dana 1851 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura). Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 100 (4), 509 - 521." type="journal article" year="1975">Serène 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 2A, B;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323CD34FFB91F80BCAD5F855" author="Serene" box="[1049,1193,1978,2002]" pageId="5" pageNumber="576" refString="Serene, R. (1984) Crustaces Decapodes Brachyoures de l'Ocean Indien Occidental et de la Mer Rouge, Xanthoidea: Xanthidae et Trapeziidae. Avec un addendum par A. Crosnier: Carpiliidae et Menippidae. Faune Tropicale, 24, 1 - 349." type="journal article" year="1984">Serène 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: pl. 41A). We believe this is at least partly associated with size. Smaller specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323FD34CFC01FF26CDA7FF37" box="[905,987,151,176]" name="Taiwan" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3EFB2323FD34CFBA1FF29CA05FF28" box="[1065,1145,152,176]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
in carapace width tend to be more glabrous, with only scattered tufts of plumose setae on the carapace and appendages (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323FD34CFB7AFF0DCB26FF53" box="[1266,1370,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Figs. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323FD34CFAE2FF0DCBECFF53" box="[1386,1424,188,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, colours in life. A, female (8.32 × 7.44 mm) (NMMBCD); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); C, female (14.90 × 12.20 mm, with bopyrid) (ZRC 2015.287); D, female (6.05 × 7.05) (ZRC 2015.287); E, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285); F, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286). All specimens from Taiwan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998360/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Larger specimens
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3EFB2323FD34CFEE0FF51CFC5FF70" box="[360,441,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
|
||
in carapace width are more pubescent, with distinctly denser setae over these surfaces (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323FD34CFF17FEB5CF7DFE9B" box="[159,257,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Figs. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323FD34CFE85FEB5CF29FE9B" box="[269,341,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, colours in life. A, female (8.32 × 7.44 mm) (NMMBCD); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); C, female (14.90 × 12.20 mm, with bopyrid) (ZRC 2015.287); D, female (6.05 × 7.05) (ZRC 2015.287); E, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285); F, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286). All specimens from Taiwan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998360/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">2B–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). These plumose setae are easily removed, even with gentle brushing. As such, it is possible older records of the species or specimens examined by other workers may have had these setae accidentally removed during cleaning. Fresh specimens, like those examined here, are distinctly pubescent, even though these setae never obscure the surface or margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323FD34CFF4FFE25CDBCFD9F" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">
|
||
The absence or presence of an additional tooth between the external orbital tooth and the lateral carapace tooth has been discussed at length by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323FD34CFD89FE09CD7EFE57" author="Castro" box="[513,770,439,464]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" refString="Castro, P. (1999 b) The Trapeziidae (Crustacea: Brachyura: Xanthoidea) of Indonesia. Results of the Rumphius Biohistorical Expedition to Ambon (1990), Part 6. Zoologische Mededelingen, 73 (3), 27 - 61." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Castro (1999b: 34–35)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, and we agree with him that this character varies too much to be taxonomically useful. Of the six specimens examined, one female (7.15 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3EFB2323FD34CFB92FE6DCAFDFE73" box="[1050,1153,476,501]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" unit="mm" value="6.4">6.40 mm</quantity>
|
||
, NMMBCD4080) has an additional small tooth on the right margin but none on the left (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323FD34CFCD1FE4ECDCFFD9F" box="[857,947,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[166,1430,193,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[166,1430,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, overall habitus, Taiwan. A, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (ZRC 2015.287); C, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323FD34CFF4FFD95CF20FD02" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,645]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">
|
||
The ambulatory propodi are all unarmed, lined only with stiff setae; with the number of teeth or denticles on the flexor margin of the dactylus varying from 3 to 11 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323FD34CFCA5FDF6CDD4FDE7" box="[813,936,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1962,1984]" captionTargetBox="[166,1430,193,1951]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[166,1430,193,1951]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, overall habitus, Taiwan. A, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (ZRC 2015.287); C, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998362/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Fig. 3C–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). These dactylar teeth all appear eroded to differing degrees.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF3412DF323FD34CFF1FF810CCB3F873" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998366/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" targetBox="[154,1379,708,1868]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323FD34CFF1FF810CCB3F873" blockId="6.[151,1436,1953,2036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323FD34CFF1FF810CF6FF830" bold="true" box="[151,275,1953,1975]" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D4323FD34CFE91F810CC1BF830" authority="Alcock, 1898" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1898" box="[281,615,1953,1975]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Quadrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="6" pageNumber="577" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323FD34CFE91F810CFA8F830" box="[281,468,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="577">Quadrella boopsis</emphasis>
|
||
Alcock, 1898
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A, female (7.15 × 6.40 mm) (NMMBCD4080); B–F, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (ZRC 2015.287). A, dorsal view of carapace; B, left third maxilliped; C–F, P2–P5 propodus and dactylus (denuded), respectively. Specimens from Taiwan. Scales = 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF3412DF323ED34DFF1FFA85CBE0FAEB" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998368/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" targetBox="[168,1371,185,1289]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323ED34DFF1FFA85CBE0FAEB" blockId="7.[151,1436,1332,1388]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323ED34DFF1FFA85CF6EFACD" bold="true" box="[151,274,1332,1354]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D4323ED34DFE91FA85CC18FACD" authority="Alcock, 1898" authorityName="Alcock" authorityYear="1898" box="[281,612,1332,1354]" class="Malacostraca" family="Trapeziidae" genus="Quadrella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Decapoda" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boopsis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323ED34DFE91FA85CFAFFACD" box="[281,467,1332,1354]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">Quadrella boopsis</emphasis>
|
||
Alcock, 1898
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286), Taiwan. A, B, left G1; C, D, distal part of left G1; E, left G2; F, distal part of left G2. Specimens from Taiwan. Scales: A, B, E = 0.5 mm; C, D = 0.1 mm; F = 0.05 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323ED34DFF4FFA2ACCD9FA7B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1435,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">
|
||
All the present specimens were collected from the sun coral,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D4323ED34DFC32FA2ACBE0FA33" authority="(Ehrenberg, 1834)" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1834" baseAuthorityName="Ehrenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[954,1436,1435,1460]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" genus="Tubastraea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="micrantha">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323ED34DFC32FA2ACAC6FA33" box="[954,1210,1435,1460]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">Tubastraea micrantha</emphasis>
|
||
(Ehrenberg, 1834)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Cnidaria: Anthozoa:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D4323ED34DFE18FA0ECC65FA5F" authorityName="" authorityYear="1900" box="[400,537,1471,1496]" class="Anthozoa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="order">Scleractinia</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4B39D4323ED34DFDAEFA0ECC93FA5F" box="[550,751,1471,1496]" class="Anthozoa" family="Dendrophylliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scleractinia" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="family">Dendrophylliidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
). These are non-reef building, ahermatypic, azooxanthellate corals typically found in waters
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3EFB2323ED34DFE77FA52CC1EFA7C" box="[511,610,1507,1532]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" unit="m" value="22.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="20.0">20–25 m</quantity>
|
||
deep.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323ED34DFF4FF9B6CF10F80F" blockId="7.[151,1437,1435,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93F9E45323ED34DFF4FF9B6CF66F9A7" bold="true" box="[199,282,1543,1568]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">Colour</emphasis>
|
||
. The present specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323ED34DFDFDF9B6CCBBF9A7" box="[629,711,1543,1568]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
||
are relatively consistent in their colour, although there is some variation associated with size. The dorsal surface of the carapace and chelipeds are orange to light orange, with the ambulatory legs yellowish-orange in life. The margins of the carapace and distal margins of the pereopodal meri and propodi are dark orange to red, giving them a banded appearance (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323ED34DFC3CF9C2CA7EF90B" box="[948,1026,1651,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323ED34DFB98F9C5CA5DF90B" box="[1040,1057,1652,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, colours in life. A, female (8.32 × 7.44 mm) (NMMBCD); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); C, female (14.90 × 12.20 mm, with bopyrid) (ZRC 2015.287); D, female (6.05 × 7.05) (ZRC 2015.287); E, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285); F, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286). All specimens from Taiwan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998360/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">2</figureCitation>
|
||
). This contrasting pattern is more distinct in smaller specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323ED34DFE7AF926CC30F937" box="[498,588,1687,1712]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
), with larger ones having the carapace and chelipeds more reddish-orange (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323ED34DFF17F90ACE89F953" box="[159,245,1723,1748]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
). This generally agrees with the colour reported by other workers (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323ED34DFB86F90ACABAF953" author="Borradaile" box="[1038,1222,1723,1748]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" refString="Borradaile, L. A. (1902) The Xanthidae and some other crabs. III. Marine crustaceans. In: Gardiner, J. S. (Ed.), The Fauna and Geography of the Maldive and Laccadive Archipelagoes: Being the Account of the Work carried on and of the Collections made by an Expedition during the years 1899 and 1900. Vol. 1. Part 1. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 237 - 271." type="journal article" year="1902">Borradaile 1902</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323ED34DFB59F90ACB2DF953" author="Sakai" box="[1233,1361,1723,1748]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" refString="Sakai, T. (1965) The Crabs of the Sagami Bay collected by His Majesty the Emperor of Japan. Maruzen Co., Tokyo, 206 pp." type="book" year="1965">Sakai 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323ED34DFAD4F90ACBEBF953" author="Sakai" box="[1372,1431,1723,1748]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" refString="Sakai, T. (1976) Crabs of Japan and the Adjacent Seas. Kodansha Ltd., Tokyo, 773 pp." type="book" year="1976">1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323ED34DFF1FF96ECF51F97F" author="Takeda" box="[151,301,1759,1784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" refString="Takeda, M. (1982) Keys to the Japanese and foreign crustaceans fully illustrated in colors. Hokuryukan, Tokyo, 285 pp." type="book" year="1982">Takeda 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323ED34DFEB3F96ECF8AF97F" author="Nakamura" box="[315,502,1759,1784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" refString="Nakamura, T. (1996) Camouflage and mimicry under water. Heibonsha Co., Tokyo, 86 pp." type="book" year="1996">Nakamura 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In smaller specimens (carapace width about
|
||
<quantity id="4CB3EFB2323ED34DFB9AF951CA14F97F" box="[1042,1128,1760,1784]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
), the chela and fingers are uniform orange (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323ED34DFED0F8B2CFCDF89B" box="[344,433,1795,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">Fig. 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
) but the distal third of the fingers becomes white in large specimens (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323ED34DFB57F8B2CB44F89B" box="[1247,1336,1795,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">Fig. 1B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323ED34DFAD8F8B5CF5AF8C7" author="Serene" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" refString="Serene, R. (1975) Note additionnelle sur les especes indo-pacifiques de Quadrella Dana 1851 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Brachyura). Bulletin de la Societe Zoologique de France, 100 (4), 509 - 521." type="journal article" year="1975">Serène (1975: 518)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported that his Indonesian specimens, which were collected from an unidentified black dendrophylliid coral, were a dark brownish-violet with the fingers of the chela white. This colouration may be because of its host.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF44257323ED34DFF4FF825CFD8F873" blockId="7.[151,1437,1435,2036]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDA3FA6323ED34DFF4FF825CFC7F82B" author="Castro" box="[199,443,1939,1964]" pageId="7" pageNumber="578" refString="Castro, P. (1999 b) The Trapeziidae (Crustacea: Brachyura: Xanthoidea) of Indonesia. Results of the Rumphius Biohistorical Expedition to Ambon (1990), Part 6. Zoologische Mededelingen, 73 (3), 27 - 61." type="journal article" year="1999" yearSuffix="b">Castro (1999b: fig. 1)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
figured a specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35C02C7323ED34DFD57F822CDDDF82B" box="[735,929,1939,1964]" name="French Polynesia" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">French Polynesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
that had a spotted carapace and in which the merus of the cheliped also appears to be proportionately longer (cf.
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323ED34DFC01F806CDA8F857" box="[905,980,1975,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1985,2007]" captionTargetBox="[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[183,1388,575,1965]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898. In situ in coral, Taiwan. A, female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); B, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998358/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13705ED2323ED34DFC6AF809CA54F857" box="[994,1064,1976,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1824,1846]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,206,1775]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Quadrella boopsis Alcock, 1898, colours in life. A, female (8.32 × 7.44 mm) (NMMBCD); B, ovigerous female (10.76 × 9.23 mm) (NMMBCD); C, female (14.90 × 12.20 mm, with bopyrid) (ZRC 2015.287); D, female (6.05 × 7.05) (ZRC 2015.287); E, ovigerous female (13.05 × 11.64 mm) (ZRC 2015.285); F, male (5.87 × 5.24 mm) (ZRC 2015.286). All specimens from Taiwan." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/998360/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="578">2C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
). The identity of these specimens should be re-confirmed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |