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<document id="8FF6BC81A5D2EE50DA6323FE9DA1BB1C" ID-CLB-Dataset="24346" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4722.3.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5bfa6115-2a5e-451a-8237-81de4aea990b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3607091" ID-ZooBank="AB50A6EE-1424-4D88-9DB7-E7FA970792D9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1578986064129" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Weihai, Li, Wenliang &amp; Yang, Ding" docDate="2020" docId="03E15264C378FFDBFD918A60AFC5FB7C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4722.3.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4722 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sphaeronemoura multicurvata Li &amp; Li &amp; Yang 2020, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="238" masterDocId="FFD82A1CC378FFDFFD068D4FAD10FFD8" masterDocTitle="Additions to Sphaeronemoura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from Oriental China" masterLastPageNumber="240" masterPageNumber="234" pageNumber="234" updateTime="1698777376766" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8C976CB83C8A54B1CD1443257727BECD">Additions to Sphaeronemoura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from Oriental China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2577FA22E4B8BEF906119E08433E36E2">Li, Weihai</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7E761C289331DEA339F6575FBD6858FF">Li, Wenliang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AB2349B949687FC24904F430514938B6">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="EBD268C04A868010E353787633441AEB">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03E15264C378FFDBFD918A60AFC5FB7C" ID-GBIF-Taxon="161678595" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E15264C378FFDBFD918A60AFC5FB7C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E15264C378FFDBFD918A60AFC5FB7C" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="238" pageId="0" pageNumber="234">
<subSubSection id="C352B0F9C378FFDFFD918A60AF45F891" box="[151,597,1839,1866]" pageId="0" pageNumber="234" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C378FFDFFD918A60AF45F891" blockId="0.[151,597,1839,1901]" box="[151,597,1839,1866]" pageId="0" pageNumber="234">
<heading id="D0BF541EC378FFDFFD918A60AF45F891" bold="true" box="[151,597,1839,1866]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="234" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C378FFDFFD918A60AF45F891" bold="true" box="[151,597,1839,1866]" pageId="0" pageNumber="234">
<taxonomicName id="4C4898F1C378FFDFFD918A60AF1CF892" ID-CoL="8NGX9" authority="Li &amp; Li &amp; Yang, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,524,1839,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Sphaeronemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="234" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multicurvata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C378FFDFFD918A60AF1CF892" bold="true" box="[151,524,1839,1866]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="234">Sphaeronemoura multicurvata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F821BC378FFDFFF158A60AF45F891" box="[531,597,1839,1865]" pageId="0" pageNumber="234" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C352B0F9C378FFDFFD918A1CAC02F8B5" box="[151,274,1875,1901]" pageId="0" pageNumber="234" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C378FFDFFD918A1CAC02F8B5" blockId="0.[151,597,1839,1901]" box="[151,274,1875,1901]" pageId="0" pageNumber="234">
(
<figureCitation id="1373FFF7C378FFDFFD998A1CAC19F8B5" box="[159,265,1875,1901]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,1837,1862]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,250,1646,1671]" captionTargetBox-0="[231,1356,194,1800]" captionTargetBox-1="[303,1283,189,1908]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1390,190,1611]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[219,1367,179,1810]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[290,1298,181,1919]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[151,1436,181,1620]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Sphaeronemoura multicurvata sp. n. Male. a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: epiproct, dorsal view; d: epiproct and tergal projection, lateral view; e: paraproct, caudal view; f: epiproct without flagellum, dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Sphaeronemoura multicurvata sp. n. Male. a: adult habitus, dorsal view; b: epiproct, dorsal view; c: epiproct, lateral view; d: tergum 8 projection, dorsal view; e: paraproct, caudolateral view." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Sphaeronemoura multicurvata sp. n. Female. a: adult habitus, ventral view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607093" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607095" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607097" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3607093/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3607095/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3607097/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="234">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C352B0F9C378FFDBFD918AD5AC9FFCCF" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="238" pageId="0" pageNumber="234" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C378FFDFFD918AD5ACC0F825" blockId="0.[151,1436,1946,2045]" pageId="0" pageNumber="234">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C378FFDFFD918AD5AC04F86D" bold="true" box="[151,276,1946,1973]" pageId="0" pageNumber="234">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
Male of this large species is characterized by tergum VIII with a large trapezoidal plate overhanging tergum IX. Inner lobes of male paraproct shorter than the tubular median lobes. Flagellum of male epiproct in dorsal view curved multiple times.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF37B3FAC379FFDEFD918A62A873F8B2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607093" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3607093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3607093/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="235" startId="1.[151,250,1837,1862]" targetBox="[231,1356,194,1800]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C379FFDEFD918A62A873F8B2" blockId="1.[151,1436,1837,1898]" pageId="1" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C379FFDEFD918A62AC02F89E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1837,1862]" pageId="1" pageNumber="235">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4898F1C379FFDEFC118A61AF5BF89E" authority="Li &amp; Li &amp; Yang, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[279,587,1838,1862]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Sphaeronemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multicurvata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C379FFDEFC118A61AF5BF89E" box="[279,587,1838,1862]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="235">Sphaeronemoura multicurvata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F821BC379FFDEFF568A61AF96F89D" box="[592,646,1838,1861]" pageId="1" pageNumber="235" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male. a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: epiproct, dorsal view; d: epiproct and tergal projection, lateral view; e: paraproct, caudal view; f: epiproct without flagellum, dorsal view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C379FFDEFDC18AD8A924F822" blockId="1.[151,1437,1943,2042]" pageId="1" pageNumber="235">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C379FFDEFDC18AD8AC63F86A" bold="true" box="[199,371,1943,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="235">Adult habitus:</emphasis>
Forewing length of
<typeStatus id="54F35DD0C379FFDEFF558AD7AFA5F86A" box="[595,693,1944,1970]" pageId="1" pageNumber="235" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
ca.
<quantity id="4CB04E97C379FFDEFFE68AD7AE56F86B" box="[736,838,1944,1971]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.06" pageId="1" pageNumber="235" unit="mm" value="10.6">10.6 mm</quantity>
. General color dark brown with yellow patterned legs. Pronotum lighter than head and antennae, surface with scattered rugosities. Legs dark brown, except femora and tibiae with yellow median bands; wing membrane brownish, venation dark brown.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF37B3FAC37AFFDDFD918AD6AE95F80E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607095" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3607095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3607095/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="236" startId="2.[151,250,1945,1970]" targetBox="[303,1283,189,1908]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C37AFFDDFD918AD6AE95F80E" blockId="2.[151,1436,1945,2006]" pageId="2" pageNumber="236">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37AFFDDFD918AD6AC02F86A" bold="true" box="[151,274,1945,1970]" pageId="2" pageNumber="236">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4898F1C37AFFDDFC118AD6AF58F86A" authority="Li &amp; Li &amp; Yang, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[279,584,1945,1970]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Sphaeronemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="236" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multicurvata" status="sp. nov.">Sphaeronemoura multicurvata</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F821BC37AFFDDFF4B8AD5AF92F869" box="[589,642,1946,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="236" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Male. a: adult habitus, dorsal view; b: epiproct, dorsal view; c: epiproct, lateral view; d: tergum 8 projection, dorsal view; e: paraproct, caudolateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF37B3FAC37BFFDCFD918B21AC68F973" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607097" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3607097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3607097/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="237" startId="3.[151,250,1646,1671]" targetBox="[151,1390,190,1611]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C37BFFDCFD918B21AC68F973" blockId="3.[151,1436,1646,1707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="237">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37BFFDCFD918B21AC02F95F" bold="true" box="[151,274,1646,1671]" pageId="3" pageNumber="237">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C4898F1C37BFFDCFC1E8B20AF5DF95F" authority="Li &amp; Li &amp; Yang, 2020" authorityName="Li &amp; Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[280,589,1647,1671]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Sphaeronemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="237" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multicurvata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37BFFDCFC1E8B20AF5DF95F" box="[280,589,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="237">Sphaeronemoura multicurvata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20F821BC37BFFDCFF558B20AF99F95E" box="[595,649,1647,1670]" pageId="3" pageNumber="237" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Female. a: adult habitus, ventral view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: subgenital plate, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C37BFFDBFDC18B96ADEBFDBB" blockId="3.[151,1437,1753,2032]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,153,1188]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="238" pageId="3" pageNumber="237">
Male terminalia (
<figureCitation id="1373FFF7C37BFFDCFC8F8B96ACC1F92B" box="[393,465,1753,1779]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1837,1862]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,194,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[219,1367,179,1810]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sphaeronemoura multicurvata sp. n. Male. a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: epiproct, dorsal view; d: epiproct and tergal projection, lateral view; e: paraproct, caudal view; f: epiproct without flagellum, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3607093/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="237">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
af, 2be): Hypoproct dark brown, generally subquadrate, median portion abruptly tapering, apex with dark wrinkles; width less than one third of the width of sternum IX; vesicle claviform with gentle median constriction at lateral margins, ca.
<date id="FFF6C5B2C37BFFDCFF698A6EAF9AF8E3" box="[623,650,1825,1851]" pageId="3" pageNumber="237">3x</date>
longer than wide, margins and distal third darkly sclerotized (
<figureCitation id="1373FFF7C37BFFDCF83A8A6EA89DF8E4" box="[1340,1421,1825,1852]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1837,1862]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,194,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[219,1367,179,1810]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sphaeronemoura multicurvata sp. n. Male. a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: epiproct, dorsal view; d: epiproct and tergal projection, lateral view; e: paraproct, caudal view; f: epiproct without flagellum, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3607093/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="237">Fig. 1b</figureCitation>
). Paraproct (
<figureCitation id="1373FFF7C37BFFDCFC178A0AAC82F887" box="[273,402,1861,1887]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1837,1862]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,194,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[219,1367,179,1810]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sphaeronemoura multicurvata sp. n. Male. a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: epiproct, dorsal view; d: epiproct and tergal projection, lateral view; e: paraproct, caudal view; f: epiproct without flagellum, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3607093/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="237">Figs. 1b, 1e</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="1373FFF7C37BFFDCFCB28A0AACC2F887" box="[436,466,1861,1887]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[303,1283,189,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[290,1298,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Sphaeronemoura multicurvata sp. n. Male. a: adult habitus, dorsal view; b: epiproct, dorsal view; c: epiproct, lateral view; d: tergum 8 projection, dorsal view; e: paraproct, caudolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3607095/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="237">2e</figureCitation>
): inner lobe black and triangular, apex acute, nearly
<date id="FFF6C5B2C37BFFDCF9128A0BA920F887" box="[1044,1072,1860,1887]" pageId="3" pageNumber="237">5x</date>
longer than median width where it separates well from median lobe, slightly shorter than median lobe. Median lobe brown to dark brown, with darkly sclerotized tubular projection, tip rounded. Outer lobe basally with heavily sclerotized strip curved around the cercal base and extended to the sclerotized tubular projection of median lobe. Under the median lobe occurs a membraneous, nipple-like apex. Cerci (
<figureCitation id="1373FFF7C37BFFDCFCD98A9AAF74F837" box="[479,612,2005,2031]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1837,1862]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,194,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[219,1367,179,1810]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sphaeronemoura multicurvata sp. n. Male. a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: epiproct, dorsal view; d: epiproct and tergal projection, lateral view; e: paraproct, caudal view; f: epiproct without flagellum, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3607093/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="237">Figs. 1a, 1b</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="1373FFF7C37BFFDCFF8C8A9AAFB6F837" box="[650,678,2005,2031]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[303,1283,189,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[290,1298,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Sphaeronemoura multicurvata sp. n. Male. a: adult habitus, dorsal view; b: epiproct, dorsal view; c: epiproct, lateral view; d: tergum 8 projection, dorsal view; e: paraproct, caudolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3607095/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="237">2c</figureCitation>
) about
<date id="FFF6C5B2C37BFFDCFFFA8A9AAE08F837" box="[764,792,2005,2031]" pageId="3" pageNumber="237">3x</date>
longer than wide near middle, basal portion narrow, dis- tinctly curved upward and mediad in dorsal and lateral views, apex rounded and medially with a small nipple-like segment remnant. Tergum VIII brown, with very large entire median plate hanging over ⅔ of tergum IX; exposed lobes trapezoidal (the seeming asymmetry and larger size of the right side in dorsal view are artifacts caused by the left part being up-curved left before being relaxed (compare figs 1a and 2d)), posterior and posterolateral margins black (
<figureCitation id="1373FFF7C37CFFDBFDE28C66AC2EFE9B" box="[228,318,297,323]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1837,1862]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,194,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[219,1367,179,1810]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sphaeronemoura multicurvata sp. n. Male. a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: epiproct, dorsal view; d: epiproct and tergal projection, lateral view; e: paraproct, caudal view; f: epiproct without flagellum, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3607093/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Figs. 1a</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation id="1373FFF7C37CFFDBFC648C66AC92FE9C" box="[354,386,297,324]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1945,1970]" captionTargetBox="[303,1283,189,1908]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[290,1298,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Sphaeronemoura multicurvata sp. n. Male. a: adult habitus, dorsal view; b: epiproct, dorsal view; c: epiproct, lateral view; d: tergum 8 projection, dorsal view; e: paraproct, caudolateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607095" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3607095/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">2d</figureCitation>
). Tergum IX brown, antecosta nearly straight but thickened and darker. Tergum X sclerotized with thickened antecosta, medial part of segment under the epiproct with a slender irregular membranous concavity. Tergal projections acute in dorsal view, and erect in lateral view. Epiproct typical for the genus, generally subquadrate in dorsal aspect with medially indented apex (
<figureCitation id="1373FFF7C37CFFDBFE2B8CDAAE67FE77" box="[813,887,405,431]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1837,1862]" captionTargetBox="[231,1356,194,1800]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[219,1367,179,1810]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Sphaeronemoura multicurvata sp. n. Male. a: terminalia, dorsal view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: epiproct, dorsal view; d: epiproct and tergal projection, lateral view; e: paraproct, caudal view; f: epiproct without flagellum, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607093" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3607093/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
c1d, 1f, 2b and 2c). Dorsal sclerite mostly dark brown, with black trapezoid base anterolaterally divergent into thin lateral sclerite, in lateral view, subquadrate, slightly curved but nearly parallel-sided, apex slightly extended and curved. Ventral sclerite nearly parallel with dorsal sclerite in dorsal and lateral aspects in basal portion, fringed with several sharp teeth at midlength. Flagellum with distinct multiple curves in dorsal view but less curved in lateral view, about 2.5x longer than main sclerites of epiproct.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C37CFFDBFDC18F22A9C0FD2B" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37CFFDBFDC18F22AC0EFD5F" bold="true" box="[199,286,621,647]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1373FFF7C37CFFDBFC2A8F22AC60FD5F" box="[300,368,621,647]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1646,1671]" captionTargetBox="[151,1390,190,1611]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,181,1620]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Sphaeronemoura multicurvata sp. n. Female. a: adult habitus, ventral view; b: terminalia, ventral view; c: subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3607097" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3607097/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
): Pregenital plate of sternum 7 dark brown, nearly covering sternum 7, posterolaterally extended into a pair of very elongate triangular projections, hanging over sternum 8 and the anterior part of sternum 9, ca.
<date id="FFF6C5B2C37CFFDBF8868FDEA88CFD73" box="[1408,1436,657,683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">3x</date>
as long as wide at base. Subgenital plate a V-shaped dark brown sclerotized area in the middle and posterolaterally with well sclerotized triangular vaginal lobes. Sternum 9 dark brown, medially gently expanded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C37CFFDBFDC18FB2AC9FFCCF" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1188]" box="[199,399,765,791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37CFFDBFDC18FB2AC00FCCF" bold="true" box="[199,272,765,791]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Larva</emphasis>
: unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C352B0F9C37CFFDBFDC18E6EADDFFC5B" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C37CFFDBFDC18E6EADDFFC5B" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37CFFDBFDC18E6EAC60FCE3" bold="true" box="[199,368,800,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Type material</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B20E92FC37CFFDBFC868E6EAEC8FC87" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2549146479" collectingDate="2016-05-14" collectingDateMax="2016-05-15" collectingDateMin="2016-05-14" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="H. Dong." country="China" county="Pingwu County" elevation="1600" latitude="32.5" location="Old creek" longLatPrecision="1210" longitude="104.63333" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54F35DD0C37CFFDBFC868E6EACF8FCE3" box="[384,488,801,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED597BB7C37CFFDBFCFF8E6EAF27FCE3" box="[505,567,801,827]" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">CAU</collectionCode>
) male:
<collectingCountry id="F35FA3E2C37CFFDBFF898E6EAFFCFCE3" box="[655,748,801,827]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="498C2D90C37CFFDBFFFE8E6EAED2FCE3" box="[760,962,801,827]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="62969BFEC37CFFDBFEC98E6EA991FCE3" box="[975,1153,801,827]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Pingwu County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8E97B5A9C37CFFDBF9888E6EA9EEFCE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E15264C378FFDBFD918A60AFC5FB7C:8E97B5A9C37CFFDBF9888E6EA9EEFCE3" box="[1166,1278,801,827]" country="China" county="Pingwu County" latitude="32.5" longLatPrecision="1210" longitude="104.63333" name="Old creek" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" stateProvince="Sichuan">Old creek</location>
(not a stream name),
<quantity id="4CB04E97C37CFFDBFDEB8E0AAC94FC87" box="[237,388,837,863]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1400.0">
<elevation id="00650441C37CFFDBFDEB8E0AAC94FC87" box="[237,388,837,863]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.4" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" unit="m" value="1600.0" valueMax="1800.0" valueMin="1400.0">14001800m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C85B5C37CFFDBFC978E0AACEDFC87" box="[401,509,837,863]" degrees="32" direction="north" minutes="30" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="32.5">N 32°30</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7C85B5C37CFFDBFF0D8E0AAF92FC87" box="[523,642,837,863]" degrees="104" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" precision="925" value="104.63333">E 104°38</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFF6C5B2C37CFFDBFF898E0BAE3EFC87" box="[655,814,836,863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" value="2016-05-14" valueMax="2016-05-15" valueMin="2016-05-14">
<collectingDate id="EFB23C5AC37CFFDBFF898E0BAE3EFC87" box="[655,814,836,863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" value="2016-05-14" valueMax="2016-05-15" valueMin="2016-05-14">2016.V.1415</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26BD86A4C37CFFDBFE688E0AAEC8FC87" box="[878,984,837,863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">H. Dong.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B20E92FC37CFFDBFEE78E0AADDBFC5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2549146478" collectingDate="2016-05-14" collectingDateMax="2016-05-15" collectingDateMin="2016-05-14" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="H. Dong." country="China" county="Pingwu County" elevation="1600" latitude="32.5" location="Old creek" longLatPrecision="1210" longitude="104.63333" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Sichuan" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54F35DD0C37CFFDBFEE78E0AA957FC87" box="[993,1095,837,863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D4E28FBC37CFFDBF9558E0AA9A9FC87" box="[1107,1209,837,863]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C352B0F9C37CFFDBFDC18EC3AE21FC70" box="[199,817,908,936]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C37CFFDBFDC18EC3AE21FC70" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1188]" box="[199,817,908,936]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37CFFDBFDC18EC3AC49FC7F" bold="true" box="[199,345,908,935]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Distribution</emphasis>
: Southwestern
<collectingCountry id="F35FA3E2C37CFFDBFF0E8EC2AF5BFC7F" box="[520,587,909,935]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">China</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="498C2D90C37CFFDBFF5F8EC2AE35FC70" box="[601,805,909,936]" country="China" name="Sichuan" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Sichuan Province</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C352B0F9C37CFFDBFDC18EFEA809FC13" box="[199,1305,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C37CFFDBFDC18EFEA809FC13" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1188]" box="[199,1305,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37CFFDBFDC18EFEAC58FC13" bold="true" box="[199,328,945,971]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Etymology</emphasis>
: The specific name refers to the multicurved flagellum of the epiproct in dorsal aspect.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C352B0F9C37CFFDBFDC18E9AAFC5FB7C" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BF7E372C37CFFDBFDC18E9AAFC5FB7C" blockId="4.[151,1437,153,1188]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37CFFDBFDC18E9AAC24FC37" bold="true" box="[199,308,981,1007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Remarks</emphasis>
: The leg pattern of the new species are similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C4898F1C37CFFDBFE6B8E9AA812FC37" authority="Qian and Du, 2019" authorityName="Qian and Du" authorityYear="2019" box="[877,1282,981,1007]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Sphaeronemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kunmingensis">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37CFFDBFE6B8E9AA932FC37" box="[877,1058,981,1007]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">S. kunmingensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD99E83C37CFFDBF92C8E9AA812FC37" author="Qian, Y. H. &amp; Li, F. &amp; Jiao, J. Y. &amp; Du, Y. Z." box="[1066,1282,981,1007]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" pagination="194 - 200" refId="ref2160" refString="Qian, Y. H., Li, F., Jiao, J. Y. &amp; Du, Y. Z. (2019) Two new species of Sphaeronemoura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from Yunnan Province of China. Zootaxa, 4568 (1), 194 - 200. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4568.1.13" type="journal article" year="2019">Qian and Du, 2019</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingRegion id="498C2D90C37CFFDBF8418E9AADEBFBCB" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Yunnan Province</collectingRegion>
also of southwestern
<collectingCountry id="F35FA3E2C37CFFDBFCEC8EB6AF20FBCB" box="[490,560,1017,1043]" name="China" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">China</collectingCountry>
, but terminalia differ greatly.
<taxonomicName id="4C4898F1C37CFFDBFE718EB6A863FBCB" authority="Li &amp; Yang, 2009" authorityName="Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2009" box="[887,1395,1017,1043]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Sphaeronemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="songshana">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37CFFDBFE718EB6A9A5FBCB" box="[887,1205,1017,1043]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Sphaeronemoura songshana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD99E83C37CFFDBF9BD8EB6A863FBCB" author="Li, W. H. &amp; Yang, D." box="[1211,1395,1017,1043]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" pagination="59 - 64" refId="ref1922" refString="Li, W. H. &amp; Yang, D. (2009) Species of the genus Sphaeronemoura (Plecoptera: Nemouridae) from continental China. Zootaxa, 2004 (1), 59 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2004.1.5" type="journal article" year="2009">Li &amp; Yang, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
described from
<collectingRegion id="498C2D90C37CFFDBFC2C8952AC6CFBEF" box="[298,380,1053,1079]" country="China" name="Beijing" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">Beijing</collectingRegion>
has similar large plate of tergum 8 and a similar paraproct, but the cerci in males of that species taper apically and curve inward, and the flagellum of
<taxonomicName id="4C4898F1C37CFFDBFFEF890EAE6CFB83" authorityName="Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2009" box="[745,892,1089,1115]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Sphaeronemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="songshana">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37CFFDBFFEF890EAFE7FB83" box="[745,759,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37CFFDBFE02890EAE6CFB83" box="[772,892,1089,1115]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">songshana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is curved only once. The lateral projection of the pregenital plate of the female of
<taxonomicName id="4C4898F1C37CFFDBFF05892AAF86FBA7" authorityName="Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2009" box="[515,662,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Sphaeronemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="songshana">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37CFFDBFF05892AAF01FBA7" box="[515,529,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37CFFDBFF18892AAF86FBA7" box="[542,662,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">songshana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is not as elongate (about as long as basal width) as in
<taxonomicName id="4C4898F1C37CFFDBF9F7892AA88CFBA7" authorityName="Li &amp; Li &amp; Yang" authorityYear="2020" box="[1265,1436,1125,1151]" class="Insecta" family="Nemouridae" genus="Sphaeronemoura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="238" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multicurvata">
<emphasis id="B93C3F60C37CFFDBF9F7892AA88CFBA7" box="[1265,1436,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">S. multicurvata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
proposed herein (ca.
<date id="FFF6C5B2C37CFFDBFC8489C6AC8EFB7B" box="[386,414,1161,1187]" pageId="4" pageNumber="238">3x</date>
as long as the basal width).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>