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<mods:title id="E3E677B673D8A4B8187BDA1F2A636A5E">A review of world Diallactiini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae, Winnertziinae), with the description of six new genera and seventeen new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3A580D3B6376278DC01086CB4F608584">Jaschhof, Mathias</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328434B17FF35F96BFD53E1EA" ID-CoL="3HW94" authority="Mamaev, 1965" authorityName="Mamaev" authorityYear="1965" box="[151,644,1724,1750]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Gynapteromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carpatica">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FF35F96BFD53E1EA" bold="true" box="[151,644,1724,1750]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FF35F96BFE1EE1EA" bold="true" box="[151,457,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Gynapteromyia carpatica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FE6DF96BFD53E1EA" author="Mamaev" box="[463,644,1724,1750]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Mamaev, B. M. &amp; Krivosheina, N. P. (1965) [The Larvae of Gall Midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae).] Akademiya Nauk USSR, Moscow, 277 pp. Translated (1993) In: Roskam, J. C. &amp; Balkema, A. A. (Eds), Rotterdam, ix + 293 pp." type="book" year="1965">Mamaev, 1965</bibRefCitation>
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<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328434B17FF35F8D4FE4CE024" ID-CoL="3HW94" box="[151,411,1795,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Gynapteromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carpatica">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FF35F8D4FE4CE024" box="[151,411,1795,1816]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Gynapteromyia carpatica</emphasis>
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—Mamaev in
<treatmentCitation id="0AD7432128434B17FD8FF8D4FC46E024" author="Mamaev" box="[557,913,1794,1816]" page="266" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1965">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FD8FF8D4FC88E024" author="Mamaev" box="[557,863,1794,1816]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Mamaev, B. M. &amp; Krivosheina, N. P. (1965) [The Larvae of Gall Midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae).] Akademiya Nauk USSR, Moscow, 277 pp. Translated (1993) In: Roskam, J. C. &amp; Balkema, A. A. (Eds), Rotterdam, ix + 293 pp." type="book" year="1965">Mamaev &amp; Krivosheina 1965</bibRefCitation>
: 266
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, figs 4142;
<treatmentCitation id="0AD7432128434B17FBB1F8D4FB0DE024" author="Mamaev" box="[1043,1242,1794,1816]" page="218" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" year="1966">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FBB1F8D4FB7FE024" author="Mamaev" box="[1043,1192,1794,1816]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Mamaev, B. M. (1966) [New and little known Palaearctic gall midges of the tribe Porricondylini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae).] Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 63, 213 - 239." type="journal article" year="1966">Mamaev 1966</bibRefCitation>
: 218
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, fig. 2.1.
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</paragraph>
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The description of
<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328434B17FEC9F891FCADE062" ID-CoL="3HW94" authority="in Mamaev &amp; Krivosheina (1965)" authorityName="in Mamaev &amp; Krivosheina" authorityYear="1965" box="[363,890,1861,1886]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Gynapteromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carpatica">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FEC9F891FE22E061" box="[363,501,1862,1885]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">G. carpatica</emphasis>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FDB8F891FCADE062" author="Mamaev" box="[538,890,1861,1886]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Mamaev, B. M. &amp; Krivosheina, N. P. (1965) [The Larvae of Gall Midges (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae).] Akademiya Nauk USSR, Moscow, 277 pp. Translated (1993) In: Roskam, J. C. &amp; Balkema, A. A. (Eds), Rotterdam, ix + 293 pp." type="book" year="1965">Mamaev &amp; Krivosheina (1965)</bibRefCitation>
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focused on larval characters; adults were briefly described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FE93F8BDFE3DE0BE" author="Mamaev" box="[305,490,1897,1922]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Mamaev, B. M. (1966) [New and little known Palaearctic gall midges of the tribe Porricondylini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae).] Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 63, 213 - 239." type="journal article" year="1966">Mamaev (1966)</bibRefCitation>
. The only adult illustration published for
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FC6FF8BDFB80E0BD" box="[973,1111,1898,1921]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">G. c a r p a t i c a</emphasis>
refers to the head in lateral view (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FF7EF859FE36E09A" author="Mamaev" box="[220,481,1933,1958]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Mamaev, B. M. (1966) [New and little known Palaearctic gall midges of the tribe Porricondylini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae).] Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 63, 213 - 239." type="journal article" year="1966">Mamaev 1966: fig. 2.1</bibRefCitation>
). A few years ago I was able to study the male
<typeStatus id="54CDDB9228434B17FC57F85AFB80E09A" box="[1013,1111,1933,1958]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of this species, and from my notes and a sketch of the genitalia made at that time I now realize that
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FC05F865FBF9E0F5" box="[935,1070,1970,1993]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">G. c a r p a t i c a</emphasis>
must be regarded as conspecific with the species of the
<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328434B17FE06F802FD46E0D2" ID-CoL="6LCM3" box="[420,657,2005,2030]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Haplusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpis">
<emphasis id="B902B92228434B17FE06F802FD46E0D2" box="[420,657,2005,2030]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="211">Haplusia brevipalpis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group of
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128434B17FCA7F802FB91E0D2" author="Jaschhof" box="[773,1094,2005,2030]" pageId="10" pageNumber="211" refString="Jaschhof, M. &amp; Jaschhof, C. (2013) The Porricondylinae (Diptera: Cecidomyiidae) of Sweden, with notes on extralimital species. Studia dipterologica Supplement, 20, 1 - 392." type="journal article" year="2013">Jaschhof &amp; Jaschhof (2013)</bibRefCitation>
as well as with other, similar species (unnamed or named here) from different parts of the world.
<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328424B16FC03FF4FFB15E78C" ID-CoL="3HW94" box="[929,1218,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Gynapteromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carpatica">
<emphasis id="B902B92228424B16FC03FF4FFB15E78C" box="[929,1218,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Gynapteromyia carpatica</emphasis>
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is the only species whose scape is smaller than the pedicel (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE718C128424B16FDD8FF6BFC5EE7E8" author="Mamaev" box="[634,905,188,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" refString="Mamaev, B. M. (1966) [New and little known Palaearctic gall midges of the tribe Porricondylini (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae).] Acta Entomologica Bohemoslovaca, 63, 213 - 239." type="journal article" year="1966">Mamaev 1966: fig. 2.1</bibRefCitation>
) and the only species in Europe with singlesegmented palpi. The tegmen of
<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328424B16FD89FF37FD6BE7C4" ID-CoL="3HW94" box="[555,700,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Gynapteromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="carpatica">
<emphasis id="B902B92228424B16FD89FF37FD6BE7C4" box="[555,700,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">G. carpatica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is somewhat unusual in having small, rounded membranous protuberances apicolaterally, similar to the tegmen in an unnamed
<taxonomicName id="4C761EB328424B16FCDDFED2FBFBE620" ID-CoL="4RZG" box="[895,1068,261,284]" class="Insecta" family="Cecidomyiidae" genus="Gynapteromyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="212" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B902B92228424B16FCDDFED2FBFBE620" box="[895,1068,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Gynapteromyia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F36125A028424B16FBD3FED2FB63E620" box="[1137,1204,261,284]" name="Japan" pageId="11" pageNumber="212">Japan</collectingCountry>
.
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