138 lines
14 KiB
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138 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="12C710E0B8377502F2CB6D1EB494093B" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4137.4.4" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4137.4.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="91a556ae-1ecc-462e-8304-f57d4cb6a14d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="267111" ID-ZooBank="C998CD33-D2CB-4F47-BF53-50ECD446B65C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1468393110559" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mori, Andre & Bertani, Rogerio" docDate="2016" docId="03DE87C9FFA6FFA6FF180223FC3EB5A1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4137.4.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4137 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cosmopelma dentatum Fischel 1927" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="533" masterDocId="FFE7FFB1FFAAFFABFF8F0447FF80B556" masterDocTitle="On the genus Cosmopelma Simon, 1889 (Araneae, Barychelidae)" masterLastPageNumber="534" masterPageNumber="520" pageNumber="532" updateTime="1698364625192" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7C0115F53CA49992D9946B9BD3CB35EE">
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<mods:title id="D3DD9D790AA98953A60B8276B4C68E43">On the genus Cosmopelma Simon, 1889 (Araneae, Barychelidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4B79E578387EF20CEF44D391868EFAC4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="DAB0BBE70BC8E5C5DD6A651C1D9F2F76">Mori, Andre</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="47DA9A04AD2ECF52CDC573D06B3880C3" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="3D029658FAB56E0B15AB08849BA30F0C">Bertani, Rogerio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="381C1F668BA2CB2DCD10F37AD8789566">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="47EE7457CF7725F0575A0FA3F8408D8C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0DC5C4623BA57C6C70F3DB727A21824D">
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<mods:date id="BDC8BB99793B441D2E6278CE3595B27C">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="3AAD7AF17DDF2D8FCAD484A25CF9444B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="10244B10A92F056C670D9EC8D2F408C2">4137</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B8A5C812DDFDD71754E09F6F9718AF6A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="8DEB48815747C84F69D9837F6C53A5D7">4</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="00E790A5E7E431AFFFBB41BDBD3FD664" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4137.4.4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D26D17A592660608AA038001C5745987" type="GBIF-Dataset">91a556ae-1ecc-462e-8304-f57d4cb6a14d</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="55996F419BD38671836B24E84FEB09F4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03DE87C9FFA6FFA6FF180223FC3EB5A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6087781" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123195279" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6087781" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C9FFA6FFA6FF180223FC3EB5A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE87C9FFA6FFA6FF180223FC3EB5A1" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="533" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
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<subSubSection id="C36D6554FFA6FFA7FF180223FDD5B329" box="[151,597,1636,1663]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC836DFFFA6FFA7FF180223FDD5B329" blockId="12.[151,597,1636,1663]" box="[151,597,1636,1663]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
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<heading id="D08081B3FFA6FFA7FF180223FDD5B329" bold="true" box="[151,597,1636,1663]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D5CFFA6FFA7FF180223FDD5B329" authority="Fischel, 1927" authorityName="Fischel" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,597,1636,1663]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Cosmopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentatum">
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<emphasis id="B903EACDFFA6FFA7FF180223FDD5B329" bold="true" box="[151,597,1636,1663]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
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<emphasis id="B903EACDFFA6FFA7FF180223FE2CB328" bold="true" box="[151,428,1636,1662]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Cosmopelma dentatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B2EFFA6FFA7FE3C0222FDD5B329" author="Fischel" box="[435,597,1637,1663]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" refString="Fischel, W. (1927) Uber Sudamerikanische Aviculariiden. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 74, 59 - 74." type="journal article" year="1927">Fischel, 1927</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D6554FFA6FFA7FF1802E2FD36B38F" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC836DFFFA6FFA7FF1802E2FD36B38F" blockId="12.[151,920,1700,1753]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6711F1FFA6FFA7FF1802E2FD36B38F" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D5CFFA6FFA7FF1802E2FD9FB3EC" authority="Fischel, 1927:69" authorityName="Fischel" authorityPageNumber="69" authorityYear="1927" box="[151,543,1700,1722]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Cosmopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentata">
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<emphasis id="B903EACDFFA6FFA7FF1802E2FEEDB3EC" box="[151,365,1701,1722]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Cosmopelma dentata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD610CEFFA6FFA7FEFB02E3FD9FB3EC" author="Fischel" box="[372,543,1700,1722]" page="69" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" year="1927">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B2EFFA6FFA7FEFB02E3FD80B3EC" author="Fischel" box="[372,512,1700,1722]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" refString="Fischel, W. (1927) Uber Sudamerikanische Aviculariiden. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 74, 59 - 74." type="journal article" year="1927">Fischel, 1927</bibRefCitation>
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:69
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD610CEFFA6FFA7FDA502E2FD67B3EC" author="Roewer" box="[554,743,1700,1722]" page="220" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" year="1942">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B2EFFA6FFA7FDA502E2FD3AB3EC" author="Roewer" box="[554,698,1700,1722]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" refString="Roewer, C. F. (1942) Katalog der Araneae von 1758 bis 1940. Natura, Bremen / Bruxelles, 1040 pp." type="book" year="1942">Roewer, 1942</bibRefCitation>
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:220
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD610CEFFA6FFA7FD7E02E2FC14B3EC" author="Raven" box="[753,916,1700,1722]" page="52" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" year="1986">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B2EFFA6FFA7FD7E02E2FCF5B3EC" author="Raven" box="[753,885,1700,1722]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" refString="Raven, R. J. (1986) A revision of the spider genus Sason Simon (Sasoninae, Barychelidae, Mygalomorphae) and its historical biogeography. Journal of Arachnology, 14, 47 - 70." type="journal article" year="1986">Raven, 1986</bibRefCitation>
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:52
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D5CFFA6FFA7FF180284FD32B38F" authority="World Spider Catalog , 2016" authorityName="World Spider Catalog" authorityYear="2016" box="[151,690,1731,1753]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Cosmopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentatum">
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<emphasis id="B903EACDFFA6FFA7FF180284FEFFB38E" box="[151,383,1731,1752]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Cosmopelma dentatum</emphasis>
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: World Spider Catalog, 2016
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36D6554FFA6FFA6FF1802B8FC3EB5A1" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="533" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BC836DFFFA6FFA7FF1802B8FC97B209" blockId="12.[151,1437,1791,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
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<emphasis id="B903EACDFFA6FFA7FF1802B8FE8BB24E" bold="true" box="[151,267,1791,1816]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D5CFFA6FFA7FE9A02B8FD99B241" box="[277,537,1791,1815]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Cosmopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentatum">
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<emphasis id="B903EACDFFA6FFA7FE9A02B8FD99B241" box="[277,537,1791,1815]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Cosmopelma dentatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was described by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B2EFFA6FFA7FD7A02B8FC1BB24E" author="Fischel" box="[757,923,1791,1816]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" refString="Fischel, W. (1927) Uber Sudamerikanische Aviculariiden. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 74, 59 - 74." type="journal article" year="1927">Fischel (1927)</bibRefCitation>
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based on a male specimen from
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<collectingCountry id="F360764FFFA6FFA7FAAD02B8FA19B24E" box="[1314,1433,1791,1816]" name="Venezuela" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B2EFFA6FFA7FF180363FEB3B26A" author="Raven" box="[151,307,1827,1852]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" refString="Raven, R. J. (1986) A revision of the spider genus Sason Simon (Sasoninae, Barychelidae, Mygalomorphae) and its historical biogeography. Journal of Arachnology, 14, 47 - 70." type="journal article" year="1986">Raven (1986)</bibRefCitation>
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suggested that this species, whose
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<typeStatus id="54CC887DFFA6FFA7FD5C0363FC83B26A" box="[723,771,1828,1852]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">type</typeStatus>
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is lost, should be excluded from the genus based on the absence of a clypeus and the different abdominal pattern.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836DFFFA6FFA7FF48032CFA8BB2A6" blockId="12.[151,1437,1791,2032]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B2EFFA6FFA7FF48032CFEEAB2D2" author="Fischel" box="[199,362,1899,1924]" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" refString="Fischel, W. (1927) Uber Sudamerikanische Aviculariiden. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 74, 59 - 74." type="journal article" year="1927">Fischel (1927)</bibRefCitation>
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stated that the described specimen had all characteristics found in
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D5CFFA6FFA7FBD0032BFB71B2D2" box="[1119,1265,1900,1924]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Cosmopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EACDFFA6FFA7FBD0032BFB71B2D2" box="[1119,1265,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Cosmopelma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, except for the presence of teeth on the claws. However, other characters in the original description do not correspond to what we see in
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D5CFFA6FFA7FF6703F3FEFAB29A" box="[232,378,1972,1996]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Cosmopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="12" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EACDFFA6FFA7FF6703F3FEFAB29A" box="[232,378,1972,1996]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="532">Cosmopelma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, such as the uniform dark brown color, the labium being longer than wide and indented forward, and the recurved fovea. Furthermore, there was no mention of the distinctive spiky cuspules.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC836DFFFA7FFA6FF4804D0FC3EB5A1" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,248]" pageId="13" pageNumber="533">
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Thus, it is very likely that the lost
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<typeStatus id="54CC887DFFA7FFA6FDCE04DFFDF1B5E6" box="[577,625,152,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="533">type</typeStatus>
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did not belong to
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D5CFFA7FFA6FCB504DFFC4CB5E6" box="[826,972,152,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Barychelidae" genus="Cosmopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EACDFFA7FFA6FCB504DFFC4CB5E6" box="[826,972,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="533">Cosmopelma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The characters and the figures in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B2EFFA7FFA6FAC404D0FF61B582" author="Fischel" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" refString="Fischel, W. (1927) Uber Sudamerikanische Aviculariiden. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 74, 59 - 74." type="journal article" year="1927">Fischel (1927)</bibRefCitation>
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suggest that the specimen could potentially belong to the cyrtaucheniid genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D5CFFA7FFA6FB2604FBFA18B582" authority="Simon, 1888" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1888" box="[1193,1432,188,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Fufius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EACDFFA7FFA6FB2604FBFB70B582" box="[1193,1264,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="533">Fufius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B2EFFA7FFA6FB7004FBFA18B582" author="Simon" box="[1279,1432,188,213]" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" refString="Simon, E. (1888) Etudes arachnologiques. 21 e Memoire. XXIX. Descriptions d'espreces et de genres nouveaux de l'Amerique centrale et des Antilles. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 6, 8, 203 - 216." type="journal article" year="1888">Simon, 1888</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Therefore, this species is hereby considered as
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<emphasis id="B903EACDFFA7FFA6FD2904A6FCCCB5AE" box="[678,844,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="533">nomen dubium</emphasis>
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in
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<taxonomicName id="4C774D5CFFA7FFA6FCE004A7FC36B5AE" box="[879,950,224,248]" class="Arachnida" family="Cyrtaucheniidae" genus="Fufius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="13" pageNumber="533" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B903EACDFFA7FFA6FCE004A7FC36B5AE" box="[879,950,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="533">Fufius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |