304 lines
34 KiB
XML
304 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="C4519297A0C86FF45C10D875EB678EB2" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.515.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8061143" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1687282820830" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Beek, Abraham Van De" docDate="2021" docId="03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.515.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 515 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.515.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Rubus fultiformis A. Beek 2021, nothosp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="62" masterDocId="FFE74E3EFF8FFFDDFFCBFFE1FF96FF93" masterDocTitle="Rubi Capenses: a further contribution to the knowledge of the genus Rubus (Rosaceae) in South Africa" masterLastPageNumber="71" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="60" updateTime="1687457424327" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BC6F24793D7608D087F15A7E00204A36">
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<mods:title id="458F330AEE0AB38CCDBE30D52CA1387C">Rubi Capenses: a further contribution to the knowledge of the genus Rubus (Rosaceae) in South Africa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="50F8A9BC5A7B78AA6EED08825CC3794E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C6AF2E22ECB405D5CC6DC06E5E673CB5">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="0800C234E074DAAE826E51221A486117">Beek, Abraham Van De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1181099A973F25CB4C673C3A1E531714">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="15AD9C7BA7791777B3F712A8189ED3D2">
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<mods:title id="F0AC9770DCCDEA012227DB1C111A2884">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="B21ED5B745DDDA87A37BAD42F1EF083F">
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<mods:date id="E1DB4B2A83DFA2FDFF7374E0F901EDE5">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6D1CE802DCC5F0E15B39E87A6D5C6C0D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="51A878B2F75FC3C1ED782969471D7A1D">2021-08-19</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="DC37D2E6F61297222B7E5313E379861B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E7598782FABD6AB9202985E097A153BC">515</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="2073A4D710B96132794C41AACB806AA0" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="B8AB8F70740ABB01FC80D2B7A39D76C6">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="D74FD986133247773CD4C4ED413C8B32">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="E4BE85251FC174F33CAC0580E577BC9C">71</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="8D980EB8BFC2D95120F4905083A13AEF">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.515.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="8415D6A1C16396BCC580BD905EA514B3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F36DD88BBAAFDC928924CED18D7DEB00" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.515.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4726F3CA8A62EFE0B4492FCCA59E67A0" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="D2B981B4862BF0A10BBF19A7BE07542B" type="Zenodo-Dep">8061143</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8071598" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8071598" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8" lastPageId="61" lastPageNumber="62" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFB4FFE6FF43F88CFD11F814" box="[136,647,1901,1928]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC88750FFB4FFE6FF43F88CFD11F814" blockId="59.[136,1452,1901,2000]" box="[136,647,1901,1928]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB4FFE6FF43F88CFF3DF814" bold="true" box="[136,171,1901,1927]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">34.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFB4FFE6FF78F88CFE7DF81B" ID-CoL="8SL3X" authority="A.Beek" authorityName="A. Beek" authorityYear="2021" box="[179,491,1901,1928]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fultiformis" status="nothosp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB4FFE6FF78F88CFE19F81B" bold="true" box="[179,399,1901,1928]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Rubus ×fultiformis</emphasis>
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A.Beek
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB4FFE6FE39F88FFD11F814" box="[498,647,1902,1928]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A230E639FFB4FFE6FE39F88FFD11F814" box="[498,647,1902,1928]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" rank="species">nothosp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFB4FFE6FD45F88FFC16F81B" box="[654,896,1902,1928]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BC88750FFB4FFE6FD45F88FFC16F81B" blockId="59.[136,1452,1901,2000]" box="[654,896,1902,1928]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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(
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<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFB4FFE6FD5CF88FFD6BF81B" authorityName="Weihe & Nees" authorityYear="1822" box="[663,765,1902,1928]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="affinis">
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB4FFE6FD5CF88FFD6BF81B" box="[663,765,1902,1928]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">R. affinis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFB4FFE6FCCFF88FFCFDF81B" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1819" box="[772,875,1902,1928]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigidus">
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×
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB4FFE6FCD7F88FFCFDF81B" box="[796,875,1902,1928]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">rigidus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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?)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFB4FFE6FC43F88FFE7BF843" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC88750FFB4FFE6FC43F88FFE7BF843" blockId="59.[136,1452,1901,2000]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFB4FFE6FC43F88FFE7BF843" collectingDate="2020-01-09" collectionCode="L" collectorName="Beek" country="South Africa" location="Botrivier" municipality="Along" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
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Type:—
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<collectingCountry id="F360C7C0FFB4FFE6FC29F88FFB27F81B" box="[994,1201,1902,1928]" name="South Africa" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFB4FFE6FB77F88FFACAF81B" box="[1212,1372,1902,1928]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFB4FFE6FAAEF88FFA3DF81B" box="[1381,1451,1902,1928]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Along</collectingMunicipality>
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the N2 west of
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<location id="8EA8D18BFFB4FFE6FEE5F873FE05F83F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8:8EA8D18BFFB4FFE6FEE5F873FE05F83F" box="[302,403,1938,1964]" country="South Africa" municipality="Along" name="Botrivier" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Western Cape">Botrivier</location>
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at the corner of the turn-off to
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<location id="8EA8D18BFFB4FFE6FD2EF873FCEFF83F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8:8EA8D18BFFB4FFE6FD2EF873FCEFF83F" box="[741,889,1938,1964]" country="South Africa" municipality="Along" name="High Risings" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" stateProvince="Western Cape">High Risings</location>
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, east side,
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<date id="FFC9A190FFB4FFE6FC25F873FB0CF83F" box="[1006,1178,1938,1964]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="2020-01-09">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFB4FFE6FC25F873FB0CF83F" box="[1006,1178,1938,1964]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60" value="2020-01-09">9 January 2020</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB4FFE6FB68F873FAACF83F" box="[1187,1338,1938,1964]" italics="true" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">
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<collectorName id="2682E286FFB4FFE6FB68F873FB4FF83F" box="[1187,1241,1938,1964]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Beek</collectorName>
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2020.01
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="54CC39F2FFB4FFE6FA83F873FA3AF83F" box="[1352,1452,1938,1964]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFB4FFE6FF43F857FF0AF843" box="[136,156,1974,2000]" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">L</collectionCode>
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; isotype NBG). (
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<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFB4FFE6FE91F857FE70F843" box="[346,486,1974,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="60.[136,229,1991,2013]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,190,1966]" captionTargetId="figure-17@60.[217,1370,190,1966]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 26. Rubus ×fultiformis. A. Holotype, primocane. B. Holotype, inflorescence. C. Primocane. D. Leaf abaxially. E. Narrow leaf. F. Flowering branch. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061207/files/figure.png" pageId="59" pageNumber="60">Figs 26A–B</figureCitation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF08D7D8FFB3FFE1FF43F826FDE3F792" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061207" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8061207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061207/files/figure.png" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" startId="60.[136,229,1991,2013]" targetBox="[217,1370,190,1966]" targetPageId="60" targetType="figure">
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<paragraph id="8BC88750FFB3FFE1FF43F826FDE3F792" blockId="60.[136,1452,1991,2049]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB3FFE1FF43F826FE9FF84F" bold="true" box="[136,265,1991,2013]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFB3FFE1FEDBF826FE50F84F" authorityName="A. Beek" authorityYear="2021" box="[272,454,1991,2012]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="60" pageNumber="61" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fultiformis">
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB3FFE1FEDBF826FE50F84F" box="[272,454,1991,2012]" italics="true" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">Rubus ×fultiformis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB3FFE1FE19F826FE7CF84F" bold="true" box="[466,490,1991,2012]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">A.</emphasis>
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||
Holotype, primocane.
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||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB3FFE1FD0DF826FD4AF84F" bold="true" box="[710,732,1991,2012]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">B.</emphasis>
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Holotype, inflorescence.
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB3FFE1FC1FF826FC7DF84E" bold="true" box="[980,1003,1991,2013]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">C.</emphasis>
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Primocane.
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB3FFE1FBAFF826FBEAF84F" bold="true" box="[1124,1148,1991,2012]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">D.</emphasis>
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Leaf abaxially.
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB3FFE1FADDF826FABAF84F" bold="true" box="[1302,1324,1991,2012]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">E.</emphasis>
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Narrow leaf.
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB3FFE1FF43F80AFF0CF793" bold="true" box="[136,154,2027,2048]" pageId="60" pageNumber="61">F.</emphasis>
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Flowering branch. Photographs: A. van de Beek.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFB2FFE0FF43FF7FFD6AFEB0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BC88750FFB2FFE0FF43FF7FFD6AFEB0" blockId="61.[136,1452,158,1323]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FF43FF7FFE93FF2B" bold="true" box="[136,261,158,184]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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—Primocane purple red; from
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<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FDADFF7FFD53FF2A" box="[614,709,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="5.0">5–9 mm</quantity>
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wide base, compressed, declining to strongly curved, sometimes with geniculate tip, up to
|
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<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FE56FF23FD90FF4F" box="[413,518,194,220]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
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long; leaves palmate 3- to 5-foliolate, abaxially short white tomentose; inflorescence pyramidal with rounded apex, with basal peduncles ascendant axillary, and rather numerous strong declining to geniculate prickles, short, rather thin tomentose. Sterile.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFB2FFE0FF76FECFFAD0FC35" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFB2FFE0FF76FECFFAD0FC35" blockId="61.[136,1452,158,1323]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
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||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FF76FECFFEAEFED4" box="[189,312,302,327]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Primocane</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFB2FFE0FE8EFECCFE31FED4" box="[325,423,301,327]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="60.[136,229,1991,2013]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,190,1966]" captionTargetId="figure-17@60.[217,1370,190,1966]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 26. Rubus ×fultiformis. A. Holotype, primocane. B. Holotype, inflorescence. C. Primocane. D. Leaf abaxially. E. Narrow leaf. F. Flowering branch. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061207/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 26C</figureCitation>
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||
) arching, diam.
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FD9CFECCFD22FEDB" box="[599,692,301,328]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
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||
, sharp or obtuse angular, purple red, with some irregularly distributed stellate and simple hairs, eglandular; prickles 3–8 per
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FD11FEB0FC85FEF8" box="[730,787,337,364]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, from
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FC92FEB0FC23FEF8" box="[857,949,337,364]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="5.0">5–9 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide base, compressed, declining to strongly curved, sometimes with geniculate tip, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FD4FFE94FD79FE1C" box="[644,751,373,399]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="9.0" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="8.0">8–10 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; stipules
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FC5EFE95FB87FE1C" box="[917,1041,372,399]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="15.0" valueMin="12.0">12–15 mm</quantity>
|
||
, linear(-lanceolate), with some hairs and sometimes with few subsessile glands.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FDA3FE78FD20FE21" box="[616,694,409,434]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
palmate 3- to 5-foliolate, adaxially glabrous or hairy, abaxially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFB2FFE0FAB5FE79FF2CFE45" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="60.[136,229,1991,2013]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,190,1966]" captionTargetId="figure-17@60.[217,1370,190,1966]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 26. Rubus ×fultiformis. A. Holotype, primocane. B. Holotype, inflorescence. C. Primocane. D. Leaf abaxially. E. Narrow leaf. F. Flowering branch. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061207/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 26D</figureCitation>
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||
) short white tomentose; serrature irregular, sharp, with long mucros, hardly to somewhat periodical; petiole
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FA4AFE5DFF3CFE69" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="cm" value="5.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="4.0">4–6 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, with long hairs, sometimes with scattered subsessile gland and 7–15 curved or hooked prickles; central leaflet from (narrow) rounded base
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FE0EFDE2FDAAFD8D" box="[453,572,515,542]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.15" metricValueMax="7.6" metricValueMin="4.7" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="61.5" valueMax="76.0" valueMin="47.0">47–76 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, obovate, abruptly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFB2FFE0FC9AFDE2FC24FD8E" box="[849,946,515,541]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="60.[136,229,1991,2013]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,190,1966]" captionTargetId="figure-17@60.[217,1370,190,1966]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 26. Rubus ×fultiformis. A. Holotype, primocane. B. Holotype, inflorescence. C. Primocane. D. Leaf abaxially. E. Narrow leaf. F. Flowering branch. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061207/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 26E</figureCitation>
|
||
) or gradually attenuate into short or moderate tip, width–length index 0.7–1.00, length of petiolule 26–47% of length of leaflet; petiolule of basal leaflets
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FA8CFDC6FA3EFDD1" box="[1351,1448,551,578]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FF43FDAAFEC1FDF6" box="[136,343,587,613]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Flowering branch</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134C9BD5FFB2FFE0FEA0FDAAFE46FDF6" box="[363,464,587,613]" captionStart="FIGURE 26" captionStartId="60.[136,229,1991,2013]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,190,1966]" captionTargetId="figure-17@60.[217,1370,190,1966]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURE 26. Rubus ×fultiformis. A. Holotype, primocane. B. Holotype, inflorescence. C. Primocane. D. Leaf abaxially. E. Narrow leaf. F. Flowering branch. Photographs: A. van de Beek." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8061207" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8061207/files/figure.png" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Fig. 26F</figureCitation>
|
||
) (obtuse-)angular, purple red, with some short stellate hairs, eglandular or with few subsessile glands; prickles ± 6 per
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FDC7FD8EFDD0FD1A" box="[524,582,623,650]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
||
, from
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FD44FD8EFD7AFD1A" box="[655,748,623,649]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="5.5" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="3.0">3–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
broad base declining to hooked, sometimes geniculate, up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FA56FD8EFF22FD3E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FF33FD72FED0FD3F" box="[248,326,659,684]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
palmate 3-foliolate, adaxially glabrous or hairy, abaxially short white tomentose; serrature rather fine to irregular, very sharp, hardly to clearly periodical; basal leaflets
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FCAAFD57FC2BFD42" box="[865,957,694,721]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1–3 mm</quantity>
|
||
stalked; central leaflet from narrow rounded to cordate base, broad ovate or obovate to roundish, abruptly attenuate into short tip.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FBABFD3BFB60FD67" box="[1120,1270,730,756]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
pyramidal with rounded apex, with basal peduncles ascendant axillary, and rather numerous strong declining to geniculate prickles, short, rather thin tomentose; pedicels up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FDA7FCC3FD2BFCAF" box="[620,701,802,828]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
, tomentose and with long hairs, with 3–6 pricklets and some (sub-) sessile or short stipitate glands.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FE2DFCA4FDD4FCCC" box="[486,578,837,863]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
: sepals patent, 3–4 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FCFBFCA4FC18FCF3" box="[816,910,837,864]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="7.0" valueMax="8.0" valueMin="6.0">6–8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, gradually attenuate into moderate tip, short grey tomentose and hairy, with some (sub-)sessile glands; petals pink, small, ovate to roundish (4–5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C8F2AB5FFB2FFE0FB11FC88FAAAFC10" box="[1242,1340,873,900]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" unit="mm" value="6.0" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="5.0">5–7 mm</quantity>
|
||
); stamens shorter to somewhat longer than styles; anthers glabrous; styles red; ovaries and receptacle glabrous. Sterile.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFB2FFE0FF76FC4EFE22FC5A" box="[189,436,943,969]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFB2FFE0FF76FC4EFE22FC5A" blockId="61.[136,1452,158,1323]" box="[189,436,943,969]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FF76FC4EFEB0FC5A" bold="true" box="[189,294,943,969]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Ecology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Roadsides
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFB2FFE0FF76FC33FC6CFC7F" box="[189,1018,978,1005]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFB2FFE0FF76FC33FC6CFC7F" blockId="61.[136,1452,158,1323]" box="[189,1018,978,1005]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FF76FC33FECFFC7F" bold="true" box="[189,345,978,1004]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—On scattered localities in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFB2FFE0FD71FC32FCCEFC7E" box="[698,856,979,1005]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F360C7C0FFB2FFE0FCAFFC33FC60FC7F" box="[868,1014,978,1004]" name="South Africa" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFB2FFE0FF76FC14FBD5FBEA" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFB2FFE0FF76FC14FBD5FBEA" blockId="61.[136,1452,158,1323]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFB2FFE0FF76FC14FC38FB83" box="[189,942,1013,1040]" collectionCode="N" country="South Africa" location="Along" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="N2" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FF76FC14FD6CFB9C" bold="true" box="[189,762,1013,1040]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
Specimens:—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F360C7C0FFB2FFE0FEAAFC14FDAAFB9C" box="[353,572,1013,1039]" name="South Africa" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B349B2FFB2FFE0FD87FC17FD6CFB9C" box="[588,762,1013,1040]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FCC7FC17FCC4FB83" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8:8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FCC7FC17FCC4FB83" box="[780,850,1014,1040]" country="South Africa" name="Along" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Western Cape">Along</location>
|
||
the
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD12F2BFFB2FFE0FC47FC17FC38FB83" box="[908,942,1014,1040]" collectionCode="N" country="China" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13092" name="Nanjing University" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">N2</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFB2FFE0FC71FC17FF63FBEA" collectingDate="2018-10-16" collectingDateMax="2020-01-13" collectingDateMin="2018-10-16" collectionCode="L" country="South Africa" county="High Risings" location="Swellendam" municipality="Beek" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCode="R 102" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A7A9E72FFB2FFE0FC71FC17FAE5FB83" box="[954,1395,1014,1040]" firstLocation="Somerset-West" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" secondLocation="Botrivier">between Somerset-West and Botrivier</locationDeviation>
|
||
, just before turn off to
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62A9FFDCFFB2FFE0FE87FBF8FE48FBA0" box="[332,478,1049,1075]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">High Risings</collectingCounty>
|
||
on left side,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFB2FFE0FDA7FBF8FCB1FBA0" box="[620,807,1049,1075]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2019-01-21">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFB2FFE0FDA7FBF8FCB1FBA0" box="[620,807,1049,1075]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2019-01-21">21 January 2019</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FCFAFBF8FC5FFBA0" box="[817,969,1049,1075]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAC1D2AFFB2FFE0FCFAFBF8FCF1FBA0" box="[817,871,1049,1075]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Beek</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
2019.03
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFB2FFE0FC13FBF8FC7BFBA0" box="[984,1005,1049,1075]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FBCAFBF8FB18FBA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8:8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FBCAFBF8FB18FBA0" box="[1025,1166,1049,1075]" country="South Africa" county="High Risings" municipality="Beek" name="Swellendam" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Western Cape">Swellendam</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FB53FBF8FAB2FBA0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8:8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FB53FBF8FAB2FBA0" box="[1176,1316,1049,1075]" country="South Africa" county="High Risings" municipality="Beek" name="Tradouwpas" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Western Cape">Tradouwpas</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFB2FFE0FAE4FBF8FF55FBC5" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2018-10-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFB2FFE0FAE4FBF8FF55FBC5" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2018-10-16">16 October 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FF04FBDDFEFFFBC5" box="[207,361,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FF04FBDDFE93FBC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8:8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FF04FBDDFE93FBC5" box="[207,261,1084,1110]" country="South Africa" county="High Risings" municipality="Beek" name="Beek" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Western Cape">Beek</location>
|
||
2018.95
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFB2FFE0FEB1FBDDFE19FBC5" box="[378,399,1084,1110]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FE68FBDDFE7FFBC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8:8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FE68FBDDFE7FFBC5" box="[419,489,1084,1110]" country="South Africa" county="High Risings" municipality="Beek" name="Along" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Western Cape">Along</location>
|
||
the road from
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FD5FFBDDFC88FBC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8:8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FD5FFBDDFC88FBC5" box="[660,798,1084,1110]" country="South Africa" county="High Risings" municipality="Beek" name="Swellendam" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Western Cape">Swellendam</location>
|
||
to
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FC8EFBDDFC2DFBC5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8:8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FC8EFBDDFC2DFBC5" box="[837,955,1084,1110]" country="South Africa" county="High Risings" municipality="Beek" name="Suurbraak" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Western Cape">Suurbraak</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFB2FFE0FC0CFBDDFB13FBC5" box="[967,1157,1084,1111]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2020-01-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFB2FFE0FC0CFBDDFB13FBC5" box="[967,1157,1084,1111]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2020-01-13">13 January 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FB5AFBDDFABDFBC5" box="[1169,1323,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Beek 2020.03</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFB2FFE0FAF7FBDDFAC7FBC5" box="[1340,1361,1084,1110]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
); Along the
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBD12F2BFFB2FFE0FF7AFB81FF63FBEA" box="[177,245,1119,1146]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">R 102</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1F8D0DFFB2FFE0FF37FBBEFBA9FBEA" box="[252,1087,1119,1146]" collectingDate="2020-01-13" collectionCode="L" country="South Africa" location="Groot Brakrivier" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
between
|
||
<location id="8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FEABFBBEFD8AFBEA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE3646FFB4FFE0FF43F88CFA81FAB8:8EA8D18BFFB2FFE0FEABFBBEFD8AFBEA" box="[352,540,1119,1145]" country="South Africa" name="Groot Brakrivier" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" stateProvince="Western Cape">Groot Brakrivier</location>
|
||
and George,
|
||
<date id="FFC9A190FFB2FFE0FD79FBBEFCF8FBEA" box="[690,878,1119,1146]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2020-01-13">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8D5878FFB2FFE0FD79FBBEFCF8FBEA" box="[690,878,1119,1146]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" value="2020-01-13">13 January 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FCB2FBBEFB87FBEA" box="[889,1041,1119,1145]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Beek 2020.06</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED661F95FFB2FFE0FBEAFBBEFBA0FBEA" box="[1057,1078,1119,1145]" country="Netherlands" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15678" name="Nationaal Herbarium Nederland, Leiden University branch" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="Herbarium">L</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36DD4DBFFB2FFE0FF76FB62FA81FAB8" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC88750FFB2FFE0FF76FB62FA81FAB8" blockId="61.[136,1452,158,1323]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FF76FB62FF69FB0E" bold="true" box="[189,255,1155,1181]" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Note:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFB2FFE0FED0FB63FE66FB0F" authorityName="A. Beek" authorityYear="2021" box="[283,496,1154,1180]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fultiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FED0FB63FE66FB0F" box="[283,496,1154,1180]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">Rubus ×fultiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is in habit very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFB2FFE0FCD7FB62FC1BFB0F" authorityName="A. Beek" authorityYear="2021" box="[796,909,1154,1180]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fultus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FCD7FB62FC1BFB0F" box="[796,909,1154,1180]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">R. ×fultus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It differs especially by the abaxially tomentose leaves. It is smaller, and has more slender curved or hooked prickles than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFB2FFE0FC1AFB47FBE5FB53" authorityName="A. Beek" authorityYear="2021" box="[977,1139,1190,1216]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" isHybrid="true" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bergianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FC1AFB47FBE5FB53" box="[977,1139,1190,1216]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">R. ×bergianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; primocanes are denser but shorter pilose, leaves are very sharp serrate with long mucros, at least some of the prickles on the flowering branch are hooked or geniculate, flowers are smaller and anthers are shorter. Because of the slender habit and some subsessile or short stipitate glands combined with discolorous leaves it might be a hybrid of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFB2FFE0FC37FAF0FBF7FAB9" authorityName="Weihe & Nees" authorityYear="1822" box="[1020,1121,1296,1322]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="affinis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FC37FAF0FBF7FAB9" box="[1020,1121,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">R. affinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C77FCD3FFB2FFE0FB6AFAF0FA99FAB9" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1819" box="[1185,1295,1296,1322]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Rubus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="61" pageNumber="62" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rigidus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9035B42FFB2FFE0FB6AFAF0FA99FAB9" box="[1185,1295,1296,1322]" italics="true" pageId="61" pageNumber="62">R. rigidus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |