176 lines
17 KiB
XML
176 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11865/zs.2022303" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7175859" ID-ZooBank="6DED5057-996E-4DD5-BDE3-A8C366E59BB9" approvalRequired="7" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="7" checkinTime="1665295167977" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lin, Yejie, Zhao, Huifeng, Koh, Joseph K H & Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2022" docId="03D687D8AA2CFF82FF37F8EC0642FD47" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.47.3.198–270.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 47 (3)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/6ded5057-996e-4dd5-bde3-a8c366e59bb9" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Milema nuichua Zhao & Li 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="246" masterDocId="FFEFFFA0AA03FFB2FFBFFFCC026CFFAD" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia" masterLastPageNumber="270" masterPageNumber="198" pageNumber="245" updateTime="1665313746843" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Taxonomy notes on twenty-eight spider species (Arachnida: Araneae) from Asia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lin, Yejie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Zhao, Huifeng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Hebei Key Laboratory of Animal Diversity, College of Life Science, Langfang Normal University, Langfang 065000, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Koh, Joseph K H</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>National Biodiversity Centre, National Parks Board, 259569, Singapore Corresponding author, E-mail: lisq @ ioz. ac. cn</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Zoological Systematics</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>47</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>198</mods:start>
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<mods:end>270</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://zoobank.org/6ded5057-996e-4dd5-bde3-a8c366e59bb9</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11865/zs.2022303</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2095-6827</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7175859</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6DED5057-996E-4DD5-BDE3-A8C366E59BB9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7172282" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7172282" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687D8AA2CFF82FF37F8EC0642FD47" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D687D8AA2CFF82FF37F8EC0642FD47" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">
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<subSubSection box="[136,703,1824,1848]" pageId="47" pageNumber="245" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="47.[136,703,1824,1848]" box="[136,703,1824,1848]" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">
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<heading box="[136,703,1824,1848]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="47" pageNumber="245" reason="2">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,545,1824,1848]" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">
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<taxonomicName authority="Zhao & Li" authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[136,447,1824,1848]" class="Arachnida" family="Leptonetidae" genus="Milema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuichua" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,319,1824,1848]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">Milema nuichua</emphasis>
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Zhao & Li
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[459,545,1824,1848]" pageId="47" pageNumber="245" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation box="[574,697,1824,1848]" captionStart-0="Figure 44" captionStart-1="Figure 45" captionStartId-0="51.[155,218,2004,2026]" captionStartId-1="52.[155,218,2026,2048]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,263,1963]" captionTargetBox-1="[189,1398,252,1991]" captionTargetId-0="figure-64@51.[189,1398,263,1963]" captionTargetId-1="figure-42@52.[189,1398,252,1991]" captionTargetPageId-0="51" captionTargetPageId-1="52" captionText-0="Figure 44. Milema nuichua Zhao & Li, sp. nov., holotype male.A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Embolus, apical view; C. Palp, prolateral view; D. Palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: Ca—cymbial apophysis; E—embolus. Scale bars: A =0.2mm; B= 0.05mm; C–D = 0.1mm." captionText-1="Figure 45. Milema nuichua Zhao & Li, sp. nov., paratype female. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, ventral view; C. Endogyne, lateral view.Abbreviations: S—spermatheca. Scale bars: A–B=0.2mm; C=0.05mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7175964" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7175966" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7175964/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7175966/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">Figs 44–45</figureCitation>
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)
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="47" pageNumber="245" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="47.[136,1452,1880,2077]" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">
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Diagnosis. This species resembles
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<taxonomicName authority="Zhao & Li" authorityName="Zhao & Li" authorityYear="2022" box="[558,744,1880,1904]" class="Arachnida" family="Leptonetidae" genus="Milema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="245" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sai" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis box="[558,624,1880,1903]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">M. sai</emphasis>
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Zhao & Li
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[755,840,1880,1904]" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[755,840,1880,1904]" pageId="47" pageNumber="245" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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, but can be distinguished by the following characters: the distal tibia is wider than the basal cymbium of male palp, the irregular bulb as shown in
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<figureCitation box="[1072,1202,1914,1938]" captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="51.[155,218,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,263,1963]" captionTargetId="figure-64@51.[189,1398,263,1963]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 44. Milema nuichua Zhao & Li, sp. nov., holotype male.A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Embolus, apical view; C. Palp, prolateral view; D. Palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: Ca—cymbial apophysis; E—embolus. Scale bars: A =0.2mm; B= 0.05mm; C–D = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7175964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7175964/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">Figs 44C–D</figureCitation>
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(
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<emphasis box="[1217,1246,1915,1938]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">vs.</emphasis>
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nearly ellipsoidal), tip of embolus sclerotized (
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<emphasis box="[434,463,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">vs.</emphasis>
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membranous); spermatheca membranous with no tube inside (
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<emphasis box="[1145,1174,1950,1973]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">vs.</emphasis>
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many membranous tubes and one sclerotized tube).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="47.[136,1452,1880,2077]" lastBlockId="48.[136,1452,236,746]" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="246" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">
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Description. Male (
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<typeStatus box="[399,497,2018,2042]" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">holotype</typeStatus>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[509,610,2018,2042]" captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="51.[155,218,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,263,1963]" captionTargetId="figure-64@51.[189,1398,263,1963]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 44. Milema nuichua Zhao & Li, sp. nov., holotype male.A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Embolus, apical view; C. Palp, prolateral view; D. Palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: Ca—cymbial apophysis; E—embolus. Scale bars: A =0.2mm; B= 0.05mm; C–D = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7175964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7175964/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="245">Fig. 44A</figureCitation>
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). Total length 0.90. Carapace 0.40 long, 0.36 wide. Abdomen 0.50 long, 0.40 wide. Carapace brown. Six eyes ringed with black, clypeus height 0.12. Chelicerae, legs, labium, and endites light brown. Leg measurements: I 2.06 (0.63, 0.16, 0.56, 0.40, 0.31), II 1.72 (0.49, 0.12, 0.48, 0.32, 0.31), III 1.38 (0.44, 0.12, 0.35, 0.24, 0.23), IV 1.43 (0.41, 0.12, 0.40, 0.25, 0.25). Abdomen dark blue.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="48.[136,1452,236,746]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">
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Palp (
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<figureCitation box="[254,393,306,330]" captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="51.[155,218,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,263,1963]" captionTargetId="figure-64@51.[189,1398,263,1963]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 44. Milema nuichua Zhao & Li, sp. nov., holotype male.A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Embolus, apical view; C. Palp, prolateral view; D. Palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: Ca—cymbial apophysis; E—embolus. Scale bars: A =0.2mm; B= 0.05mm; C–D = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7175964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7175964/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">Figs 44B–D</figureCitation>
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). Tibia 2.28 times longer than patella, cymbium 1.63 times longer than tibia, length of cymbial apophysis as wide as cymbial base; bulb shaped as shown in
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<figureCitation box="[782,913,340,364]" captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="51.[155,218,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,263,1963]" captionTargetId="figure-64@51.[189,1398,263,1963]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 44. Milema nuichua Zhao & Li, sp. nov., holotype male.A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Embolus, apical view; C. Palp, prolateral view; D. Palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: Ca—cymbial apophysis; E—embolus. Scale bars: A =0.2mm; B= 0.05mm; C–D = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7175964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7175964/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">Figs 44C–D</figureCitation>
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, curved dorso-medially; embolus as shown in
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 44" captionStartId="51.[155,218,2004,2026]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,263,1963]" captionTargetId="figure-64@51.[189,1398,263,1963]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="Figure 44. Milema nuichua Zhao & Li, sp. nov., holotype male.A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Embolus, apical view; C. Palp, prolateral view; D. Palp, retrolateral view. Abbreviations: Ca—cymbial apophysis; E—embolus. Scale bars: A =0.2mm; B= 0.05mm; C–D = 0.1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7175964" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7175964/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">Figs 44B–D</figureCitation>
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, short relative to bulb, sclerotized distally.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="48.[136,1452,236,746]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">
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Female (IZCAS-Ar43306,
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<figureCitation box="[480,615,410,434]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="52.[155,218,2026,2048]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,252,1991]" captionTargetId="figure-42@52.[189,1398,252,1991]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figure 45. Milema nuichua Zhao & Li, sp. nov., paratype female. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, ventral view; C. Endogyne, lateral view.Abbreviations: S—spermatheca. Scale bars: A–B=0.2mm; C=0.05mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7175966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7175966/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">Figs 45A–B</figureCitation>
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). Total length 0.95. Carapace 0.52 long, 0.44 wide. Abdomen 0.44 long, 0.48 wide. Six eyes ringed with black, clypeus height 0.10. Carapace brown with black radial stripes. Sternum, endites and labium dark brown, legs yellow marked by brown dots. Leg measurements: I 1.78 (0.52, 0.12, 0.52, 0.31, 0.31), II 1.51 (0.44, 0.12, 0.40, 0.27, 0.28), III 1.16 (0.31, 0.12, 0.28, 0.23, 0.22), IV 1.48 (0.47, 0.12, 0.38, 0.27, 0.24). Abdomen brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="48.[136,1452,236,746]" box="[189,1036,548,572]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">
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Genitalia (
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<figureCitation box="[302,400,548,572]" captionStart="Figure 45" captionStartId="52.[155,218,2026,2048]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,252,1991]" captionTargetId="figure-42@52.[189,1398,252,1991]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="Figure 45. Milema nuichua Zhao & Li, sp. nov., paratype female. A. Habitus, dorsal view; B. Habitus, ventral view; C. Endogyne, lateral view.Abbreviations: S—spermatheca. Scale bars: A–B=0.2mm; C=0.05mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7175966" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7175966/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">Fig. 45C</figureCitation>
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). Endogyne sac-like without tube, short relative to epigyne.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="48.[136,1452,236,746]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">
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<materialsCitation collectingDate="2015-08-30" collectorName="Q. Zhao & Y. Li" country="Vietnam" elevation="70" latitude="11.7261" location="Nui Chua National Park" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="109.1856" municipality="Material" pageId="48" pageNumber="246" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Ninh Thuan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingMunicipality box="[189,279,583,607]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">Material</collectingMunicipality>
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examined.
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<typeStatus box="[418,517,583,607]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<specimenCount box="[531,551,584,607]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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(IZCAS-Ar43308),
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<collectingCountry box="[782,877,583,607]" name="Vietnam" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[894,1031,583,607]" country="Vietnam" name="Ninh Thuan" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">Ninh Thuan</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D687D8AA2CFF82FF37F8EC0642FD47:8EA06015AA33FF82FBA6FD8B075EFDF2" box="[1049,1330,583,607]" country="Vietnam" latitude="11.7261" longLatPrecision="7" longitude="109.1856" municipality="Material" name="Nui Chua National Park" pageId="48" pageNumber="246" stateProvince="Ninh Thuan">Nui Chua National Park</location>
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, leaf litter (
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<geoCoordinate box="[144,264,618,642]" degrees="11.7261" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="246" precision="5" value="11.7261">11.7261°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[275,405,618,642]" degrees="109.1856" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="48" pageNumber="246" precision="5" value="109.1856">109.1856°E</geoCoordinate>
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, elev.
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<quantity box="[474,529,618,642]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="70.0">
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<elevation box="[474,529,618,642]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="48" pageNumber="246" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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),
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<date box="[549,723,618,642]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246" value="2015-08-30">
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<collectingDate box="[549,723,618,642]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246" value="2015-08-30">30 August 2015</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[735,826,618,642]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">Q. Zhao</collectorName>
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,
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<collectorName box="[837,891,618,642]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">Y. Li</collectorName>
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leg.
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<typeStatus box="[946,1053,618,642]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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.
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<specimenCount box="[1065,1098,618,642]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount box="[1098,1131,618,642]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
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(IZCAS-Ar43309–Ar43311), same data as holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="48.[136,1452,236,746]" box="[189,707,687,712]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">
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Distribution. Known only from the
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<typeStatus box="[569,615,688,712]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="48.[136,1452,236,746]" box="[189,1070,722,746]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">
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Etymology. The specific name is a noun in apposition taken from the
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<typeStatus box="[931,977,722,746]" pageId="48" pageNumber="246">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |