193 lines
20 KiB
XML
193 lines
20 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F88A6E2E1F9008C5DC0117D92A2D7E81">A Catalog of the Tortoise Beetle (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Cassidinae) Collection Deposited in the Zoological Museum Hamburg (ZMH)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="90AC40B1240E36F7CAB0B420F0CDFBC1">Simões, Marianna V. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7460DAC15F6BD49F00C02288FF7BA4E9">Husemann, Martin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="814D6E757C35FE000C6430872D0BAC4C">Sekerka, Lukáš</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="50842DCD4195D72E1ACBD7ECE35D731D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7568583B8FF6F69695717068BD69CC91">The Coleopterists Bulletin</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DE716BE5B9AEFDB4C646002A67E71003">
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<mods:date id="44AAA746B86887A76965A23276E27EDF">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="30E9D247EEB936D584FB71DDA3BD3090">2021-03-20</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="730FB3A8EF63A9645385BAB543784762">191</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="1C6B3C01D23DFAF97FB7C00EF7B94A7B">http://dx.doi.org/10.1649/0010-065x-75.1.191</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="4A0AADC2A75BB54582E60673388E3DA6" type="DOI">10.1649/0010-065X-75.1.191</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C9923AFC857B91B0338A759CB820F40A" type="ISSN">1938-4394</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03D387F5FFAAFF94FCBDF9B4FE36FC09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387F5FFAAFF94FCBDF9B4FE36FC09" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D387F5FFAAFF94FCBDF9B4FE36FC09" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">
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<subSubSection id="C3606568FFAAFF97FCBDF9B4FC20F9E7" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC536E3FFAAFF97FCBDF9B4FC20F9E7" blockId="5.[781,1119,1544,1592]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFAAFF97FCBDF9B4FB89F9CD" authority="Spaeth, 1914" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1914" box="[781,1119,1544,1565]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspectabilis">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFAAFF97FCBDF9B4FB89F9CD" bold="true" box="[781,1119,1544,1565]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFAAFF97FCBDF9B4FC05F9CD" bold="true" box="[781,979,1544,1565]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">Cassida aspectabilis</emphasis>
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Spaeth, 1914
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13412A66FFAAFF97FCCCF99EFC39F9E7" box="[892,1007,1570,1592]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[175,214,1544,1563]" captionTargetBox="[156,1167,197,1526]" captionTargetId="figure-1@4.[154,1169,194,1528]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 1–16. Type specimens of Cassidinae s. str. deposited at the Zoological Museum Hamburg. 1–4) Agenysa boliviana Spaeth, syntypes; 5–6) Androya obscuricollis (Fairmaire), syntype; 7–8) Aspidimorpha (s. str.) plasoni Spaeth, syntype; 9–10) Basiprionota sarawacensis (Spaeth), syntype; 11–12) Botanochara convexiuscula Spaeth, syntype; 13–14) Cassida aspectabilis Spaeth, syntype; 15–16) Cassida kristenseni Spaeth, syntype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5454575" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5454575/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">Figs. 13–14</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3606568FFAAFF97FD73F9F1FB9DF9B2" box="[707,1099,1613,1634]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC536E3FFAAFF97FD73F9F1FB9DF9B2" blockId="5.[707,1099,1613,1634]" box="[707,1099,1613,1634]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6A11CDFFAAFF97FD73F9F1FB9DF9B2" box="[707,1099,1613,1634]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ADB10F2FFAAFF97FD73F9F1FB91F9B2" author="Spaeth, F." box="[707,1095,1613,1634]" page="557" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" year="1914">
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFAAFF97FD73F9F1FB91F9B2" authority="Spaeth 1914 a: 557" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityPageNumber="557" authorityYear="1914" box="[707,1095,1613,1634]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspectabilis">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFAAFF97FD73F9F1FC5EF9B2" box="[707,904,1613,1634]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">Cassida aspectabilis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B12FFAAFF97FC20F9F1FB91F9B2" author="Spaeth, F." box="[912,1095,1613,1634]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" pagination="542 - 568" refId="ref15993" refString="Spaeth, F. 1914 a. Zur Kenntnis der indischen Cassidinen. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1914 (5): 542 - 568." type="journal article" year="1914">Spaeth 1914a: 557</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3606568FFAAFF94FD6BF9C4FEADFE16" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="196" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BC536E3FFAAFF97FD6BF9C4FC1CF912" blockId="5.[707,1194,1655,1730]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">
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<materialsCitation id="3B123CBEFFAAFF97FD6BF9C4FC12F912" country="India" county="Vorderindien" location="Dindigul" municipality="Shembaganur" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFAAFF97FD6BF9C4FCBBF95D" bold="true" box="[731,877,1656,1677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">
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<typeStatus id="54C18841FFAAFF97FD6BF9C4FCDCF95D" box="[731,778,1656,1677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">Type</typeStatus>
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Localities.
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</emphasis>
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“südlichen
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<collectingCounty id="62A44E6FFFAAFF97FC65F9C4FB9CF95D" box="[981,1098,1656,1677]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">Vorderindien</collectingCounty>
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, besonders bei
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BA1AC99FFAAFF97FD58F92EFCB5F977" box="[744,867,1682,1703]" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">Shembaganur</collectingMunicipality>
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und
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<location id="8EA56038FFAAFF97FC28F92EFC31F977" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387F5FFAAFF94FCBDF9B4FE36FC09:8EA56038FFAAFF97FC28F92EFC31F977" box="[920,999,1682,1703]" country="India" county="Vorderindien" municipality="Shembaganur" name="Dindigul" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Dindigul</location>
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[
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<collectingCountry id="F36D7673FFAAFF97FC46F92EFBFEF977" box="[1014,1064,1682,1703]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">India</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49BEF801FFAAFF97FB85F92EFB70F977" box="[1077,1190,1682,1703]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="5" pageNumber="195">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
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:
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<location id="8EA56038FFAAFF97FD73F911FCE1F912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387F5FFAAFF94FCBDF9B4FE36FC09:8EA56038FFAAFF97FD73F911FCE1F912" box="[707,823,1709,1730]" country="India" county="Vorderindien" municipality="Shembaganur" name="Senbahanoor" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Senbahanoor</location>
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and
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<location id="8EA56038FFAAFF97FCD5F911FC63F912" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D387F5FFAAFF94FCBDF9B4FE36FC09:8EA56038FFAAFF97FCD5F911FC63F912" box="[869,949,1709,1730]" country="India" county="Vorderindien" municipality="Shembaganur" name="Dindigul" pageId="5" pageNumber="195" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu">Dindigul</location>
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]”
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC536E3FFA9FF94FF1FFF7EFEDBFE41" blockId="6.[151,639,194,985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFA9FF94FF1FFF7EFE05FF07" bold="true" box="[175,467,194,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">Type Specimens Examined.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B123CBEFFA9FF94FE51FF7EFEDCFE41" collectionCode="ZMH" collectorName="F. Spaeth & E. Ross" determinerName="Spaeth" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" specimenCode="ZMH 824674" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="syntype">
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<typeStatus id="54C18841FFA9FF94FE51FF7EFDE4FF07" box="[481,562,194,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
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: glued, “
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFA9FF94FF12FF60FF3AFF21" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[162,236,220,241]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cassida</taxonomicName>
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| aspectabilis [t & hw, w, cb] ||
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<determinerName id="7E19DA27FFA9FF94FDBBFF60FD9DFF21" box="[523,587,220,241]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">Spaeth</determinerName>
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det. | Cotyp.! [t & hw, w, cb] || Shembagan. | Travancor [hw by
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<collectorName id="268F5335FFA9FF94FF57FEADFE93FEF6" box="[231,325,273,294]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">F. Spaeth</collectorName>
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, w, cb] || Madura (1916) | Vordeindien [hw, y, cb; label subsequently added by
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<collectorName id="268F5335FFA9FF94FDD9FE90FF11FE8B" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">E. Ross</collectorName>
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] ||
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFA9FF94FF41FEFAFEEDFE8B" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[241,315,326,347]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cassida</taxonomicName>
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| aspectabilis | 113.) Spaeth. | Vorderindien [hw, y, bf, cb] ||
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<specimenCode id="DBDC9E98FFA9FF94FE06FEDDFDEFFEA6" box="[438,569,353,374]" collectionCode="ZMH" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" type="Museum">ZMH 824674</specimenCode>
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[w, bf, sf]” (
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<collectionCode id="ED6BAE26FFA9FF94FF79FEC0FED5FE41" box="[201,259,380,401]" country="Germany" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/kdnf-0379" name="Zoologisches Museum Hamburg" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" type="Museum">ZMH</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC536E3FFA9FF94FF1FFE2AFEADFE16" blockId="6.[151,639,194,985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFA9FF94FF1FFE2AFE85FE7B" bold="true" box="[175,339,406,427]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">Current Status.</emphasis>
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Synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFA9FF94FE57FE2AFEAEFE16" authority="Boheman, 1854" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsonotata">
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<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFA9FF94FE57FE2AFF02FE16" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">Cassida dorsonotata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B12FFA9FF94FF6CFE0DFEAEFE16" author="Boheman, C. H." box="[220,376,433,454]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" refId="ref14479" refString="Boheman, C. H. 1854. Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp. + 2 pls." type="book" year="1854">Boheman, 1854</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3606568FFA9FF94FF1FFE77FE36FC09" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC536E3FFA9FF94FF1FFE77FE36FC09" blockId="6.[151,639,194,985]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">
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||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFA9FF94FF1FFE77FEC7FE30" bold="true" box="[175,273,459,480]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B12FFA9FF94FEABFE77FE79FE30" author="Spaeth, F." box="[283,431,459,480]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" pagination="542 - 568" refId="ref15993" refString="Spaeth, F. 1914 a. Zur Kenntnis der indischen Cassidinen. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1914 (5): 542 - 568." type="journal article" year="1914">Spaeth (1914a)</bibRefCitation>
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described this taxon based on a large series of specimens from various localities in southern
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<collectingCountry id="F36D7673FFA9FF94FEC6FDBCFE71FDC5" box="[374,423,512,533]" name="India" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">India</collectingCountry>
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||
and stated that it is distinct from all Indian species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFA9FF94FE68FDA7FDF3FDE0" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[472,549,539,560]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFA9FF94FE68FDA7FDF3FDE0" box="[472,549,539,560]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">Cassida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
based on the subtriangular shape of the body. He also stated that specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFA9FF94FEFBFDECFF11FD50" authority="Boheman, 1854" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsonotata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFA9FF94FEFBFDECFDC2FDB5" box="[331,532,592,613]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">Cassida dorsonotata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B12FFA9FF94FDACFDECFF11FD50" author="Boheman, C. H." pageId="6" pageNumber="196" refId="ref14479" refString="Boheman, C. H. 1854. Monographia Cassididarum. Tomus Secundus. Officina Norstedtiana, Holmiae, 506 pp. + 2 pls." type="book" year="1854">Boheman, 1854</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
from Boheman’ s collection are in fact
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFA9FF94FDD8FDD7FEDEFD4A" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspectabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFA9FF94FDD8FDD7FEDEFD4A" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">C. aspectabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and do not match the original description of
|
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<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFA9FF94FEBDFD1CFE73FD65" box="[269,421,672,693]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFA9FF94FEBDFD1CFE77FD65" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[269,417,672,693]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsonotata">C. dorsonotata</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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||
</emphasis>
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Thus, he did not consider them as types of the latter species and followed
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B12FFA9FF94FF27FD69FEC8FD3A" author="Weise, J." box="[151,286,725,746]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" pagination="97 - 150" refId="ref16590" refString="Weise, J. 1897. Kritisches Verzeichniss der von Mr. Andrewes eingesandten Cassidinen und Hispinen aus Indien. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 1897 (1): 97 - 150." type="journal article" year="1897">Weise (1897)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who suggested the species to be identical to Boheman’ s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFA9FF94FE31FD4CFDC4FCD5" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[385,530,752,773]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsonotata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFA9FF94FE31FD4CFDC4FCD5" box="[385,530,752,773]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">C. dorsonotata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFEB4B12FFA9FF94FD91FD4CFF01FCCF" author="Borowiec, L." pageId="6" pageNumber="196" pagination="659 - 672" refId="ref14667" refString="Borowiec, L. 1997. New synonyms and notes on some Cassidinae species, with description of Laccoptera rotundicollis n. sp. from West Africa. Genus 8 (3 - 4): 659 - 672." type="journal article" year="1997">Borowiec (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
studied types of both taxa, synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFA9FF94FDD8FCB6FEDEFCEA" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1914" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspectabilis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFA9FF94FDD8FCB6FEDEFCEA" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">C. aspectabilis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFA9FF94FEF0FC99FE06FCEA" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[320,464,805,826]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsonotata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFA9FF94FEF0FC99FE06FCEA" box="[320,464,805,826]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">C. dorsonotata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and designated a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C18841FFA9FF94FF27FC83FF38FC84" box="[151,238,831,852]" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
for the latter. We have examined types of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFA9FF94FF27FCE6FEF0FCBF" authorityName="Boheman" authorityYear="1854" box="[151,294,858,879]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dorsonotata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFA9FF94FF27FCE6FEF0FCBF" box="[151,294,858,879]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">C. dorsonotata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Boheman collection, and they are slightly less triangular-shaped and much paler in color in comparison to Spaeth’ s
|
||
<emphasis id="B90EEAF1FFA9FF94FE55FC33FDA9FC74" box="[485,639,911,932]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="196">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C7A4D60FFA9FF94FE55FC33FDADFC74" authorityName="Spaeth" authorityYear="1914" box="[485,635,911,932]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Cassida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="196" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspectabilis">C. aspectabilis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Clearly this is only intraspecific variability, and we agree with Borowiec’ s synonymy.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |