425 lines
43 KiB
XML
425 lines
43 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="F479AC889D9A4642FD80F9269B2B54F1">Resolution of some taxonomic and nomenclatural issues in a recent revision of Ceraeochrysa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A9C5B15D8F0143090C1A34FCB06DEC5A">Tauber, Catherine A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A26CA50A2B3286ADD5B3A3ED738BAA1D">Flint, Oliver S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8711832D89E35C60881BE88EA3B7CDC6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5F7D3404E61389CC21C083B29E03F003">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="74B9A25EDA3A7FFDA643C89BE5BCCE3D">
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<mods:date id="0D46300F73F8B75F6C1E9132BA2BA6C5">2010</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03D0066B8E63DE60FF708FD73E18FA72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6206860" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119393766" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6206860" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D0066B8E63DE60FF708FD73E18FA72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03D0066B8E63DE60FF708FD73E18FA72" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
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<subSubSection id="C363E4F68E63DE63FF708FD73E51FA19" box="[151,840,1458,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BC6B77D8E63DE63FF708FD73E51FA19" blockId="5.[151,840,1458,1484]" box="[151,840,1458,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
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<heading id="D08E00118E63DE63FF708FD73E51FA19" bold="true" box="[151,840,1458,1484]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FF708FD73E51FA19" bold="true" box="[151,840,1458,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FF708FD73F51FA19" ID-CoL="SGCT" authority="Banks, 1908" authorityName="Banks" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,584,1458,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">
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<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FF708FD73C8CFA19" bold="true" box="[151,405,1458,1484]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Ceraeochrysa placita</emphasis>
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(
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E63DE63FE428FD73F59FA19" author="Banks" box="[421,576,1458,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Banks, N. (1908) Neuropteroid insects -- notes and descriptions. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 34, 255 - 267." type="journal article" year="1908">Banks, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, genus
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<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FD438FD73E51FA19" bold="true" box="[676,840,1458,1484]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">incertae sedis</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C363E4F68E63DE60FF708F9F3E18FA72" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BC6B77D8E63DE63FF708F9F3FFAF9C4" blockId="5.[151,1436,1530,2004]" box="[151,739,1530,1553]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6990538E63DE63FF708F9F3FFAF9C4" box="[151,739,1530,1553]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FF708F9F3F08F9C4" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" authority="Banks, 1908: 259" authorityName="Banks" authorityPageNumber="259" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,529,1530,1553]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">
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<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FF708F9F3C56F9C4" box="[151,335,1530,1553]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Chrysopa placita</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD8916C8E63DE63FEB18F9F3F08F9C4" author="Banks" box="[342,529,1530,1553]" page="259" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" year="1908">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E63DE63FEB18F9F3CC6F9C4" author="Banks" box="[342,479,1530,1553]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Banks, N. (1908) Neuropteroid insects -- notes and descriptions. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 34, 255 - 267." type="journal article" year="1908">Banks, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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: 259
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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[MCZ,
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<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E63DE63FD808F9F3FC1F9C4" box="[615,728,1530,1553]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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].
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BC6B77D8E63DE63FF708C7F3961F9A4" blockId="5.[151,1436,1530,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6990538E63DE63FF708C7F3961F9A4" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
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<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FF708C7F3CC7F9E4" ID-CoL="SGCT" authority="Banks" authorityName="Banks" box="[151,478,1562,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">
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<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FF708C7F3C67F9E4" box="[151,382,1562,1585]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Ceraeochrysa placita</emphasis>
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(Banks)
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</taxonomicName>
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. First combination in
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<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FD2C8C7F3E79F9E4" ID-CoL="3KLN" box="[715,864,1562,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FD2C8C7F3E79F9E4" box="[715,864,1562,1585]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Ceraeochrysa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD8916C8E63DE63FC6D8C7F3948F9E4" author="Adams" box="[906,1105,1562,1585]" page="73" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" year="1982">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E63DE63FC6D8C7F3948F9E4" author="Adams" box="[906,1105,1562,1585]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Adams, P. A. (1982) Ceraeochrysa, a new genus of Chrysopinae (Neuroptera) (Studies in New World Chrysopidae, Part II). Neuroptera International, 2, 69 - 75." type="journal article" year="1982">Adams (1982: 73)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
. Removed from
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<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FAE18C7F3882F9E4" ID-CoL="3KLN" box="[1286,1435,1562,1585]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FAE18C7F3882F9E4" box="[1286,1435,1562,1585]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Ceraeochrysa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD8916C8E63DE63FF0C8C5F3CD8F984" author="Tauber" box="[235,449,1594,1617]" page="484" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" year="2003">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E63DE63FF0C8C5F3CD8F984" author="Tauber" box="[235,449,1594,1617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Tauber, C. A. (2003) Generic characteristics of Chrysopodes (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae), with new larval descriptions and a review of species from the United States and Canada. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 96, 472 - 490." type="journal article" year="2003">Tauber (2003: 484)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
. Combination reinstated by
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD8916C8E63DE63FD1F8C5F391EF984" author="Freitas" box="[760,1031,1594,1617]" page="568" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" year="2009">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E63DE63FD1F8C5F3ED7F984" author="Freitas" box="[760,974,1594,1617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Freitas, S. de, Penny, N. D. & Adams, P. A. (2009) A revision of the New World genus Ceraeochrysa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (4), 60, 503 - 610." type="journal article" year="2009">
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Freitas
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<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FCAD8C5F3E9AF984" box="[842,899,1594,1617]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
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(2009
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 568
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
). We consider the generic placement uncertain and refer to the species as
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<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FDAD8C3F3E97F9A4" ID-CoL="SGCT" authority="Banks" authorityName="Banks" box="[586,910,1626,1649]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">
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<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FDAD8C3F3E29F9A4" box="[586,816,1626,1649]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Ceraeochrysa placita</emphasis>
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(Banks)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
, genus
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<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FC3A8C3F3969F9A4" box="[989,1136,1626,1649]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">incertae sedis</emphasis>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BC6B77D8E63DE63FF708C193F8BF901" blockId="5.[151,1436,1530,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6990538E63DE63FF708C193F8BF901" bridged="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FF708C193CF3F946" ID-CoL="5YRKN" authority="Navas, 1913" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,490,1660,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="forreri">
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<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FF708C193C4BF946" box="[151,338,1660,1683]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Chrysopa forreri</emphasis>
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Navás, 1913
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</taxonomicName>
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–14 [1914]: 97 [
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<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E63DE63FD4C8C193E11F946" box="[683,776,1660,1683]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="syntype">Syntype</typeStatus>
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||
, The Natural History Museum, London (BMNH)]. Junior subjective synonym of
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<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FE2B8CF83F54F961" box="[460,589,1693,1716]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
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||
Cer.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FDE48CF83F54F961" ID-CoL="SGCT" box="[515,589,1693,1716]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">placita</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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by
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<treatmentCitation id="0AD8916C8E63DE63FD9A8CF83E53F961" author="Adams" box="[637,842,1693,1716]" page="73" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" year="1982">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E63DE63FD9A8CF83E53F961" author="Adams" box="[637,842,1693,1716]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Adams, P. A. (1982) Ceraeochrysa, a new genus of Chrysopinae (Neuroptera) (Studies in New World Chrysopidae, Part II). Neuroptera International, 2, 69 - 75." type="journal article" year="1982">Adams (1982: 73)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
. Here, recognized as a junior subjective synonym of
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FF208CD83F11F901" ID-CoL="SGCC" authority="Navas" authorityName="Navas" box="[199,520,1725,1748]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intacta">
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||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FF208CD83CB4F901" box="[199,429,1725,1748]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Ceraeochrysa intacta</emphasis>
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||
(Navás)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
(see below).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6B77D8E63DE63FF708CB83CFFF8E1" blockId="5.[151,1436,1530,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6990538E63DE63FF708CB83CFFF8E1" infered="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FF708CB83F36F921" ID-CoL="5YPXH" authority="Navas, 1912: 199" authorityName="Navas" authorityPageNumber="199" authorityYear="1912" box="[151,559,1757,1780]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intacta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FF708CB83C4EF921" box="[151,343,1757,1780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Chrysopa intacta</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD8916C8E63DE63FE828CB83F36F921" author="Navas" box="[357,559,1757,1780]" page="199" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" year="1912">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E63DE63FE828CB83CECF921" author="Navas" box="[357,501,1757,1780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Navas, L. (1912) Neuropteros nuevos de America [unnumbered part 1]. Broteria (Zoologica), 10, 194 - 202." type="journal article" year="1912">Navás, 1912</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 199
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||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
[
|
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<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E63DE63FDA48CB83FBAF921" box="[579,675,1757,1780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, Canadian National Collection, Ottawa, (CNC)]. Junior subjective synonym of
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FEBF8C983CC3F8C1" box="[344,474,1789,1812]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
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||
Cer.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FE778C983CC3F8C1" ID-CoL="SGCT" box="[400,474,1789,1812]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">placita</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD8916C8E63DE63FDE98C983E1BF8C1" author="Garland" box="[526,770,1789,1812]" page="137" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" year="1985">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E63DE63FDE98C983E1BF8C1" author="Garland" box="[526,770,1789,1812]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Garland, J. A. (1985 a) Une nouvelle synonymie de Ceraeochrysa placita (Banks), espece Nord-Americaine, avec designation d'un neotype (Planipennia, Chrysopidae). Neuroptera International, 3, 137 - 138." type="journal article" year="1985" yearSuffix="a">Garland (1985a: 137)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Here, recognized as a valid species currently included in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FF208D783C44F8E1" ID-CoL="3KLN" box="[199,349,1821,1844]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FF208D783C44F8E1" box="[199,349,1821,1844]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Ceraeochrysa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see below).
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6B77D8E63DE63FF708D583EAEF841" blockId="5.[151,1436,1530,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB6990538E63DE63FF708D583EAEF841" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FF708D583F03F881" ID-CoL="5YSBR" box="[151,538,1853,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placitus" subGenus="Neosuarius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FF708D583F03F881" box="[151,538,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Chrysopodes (Neosuarius) placitus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FDAE8D583F8AF881" ID-CoL="SGCT" box="[585,659,1853,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FDAE8D583F8AF881" box="[585,659,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">placita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (Banks). First combination in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FC1A8D583839F881" ID-CoL="3PL4" authority="Neosuarius" authorityName="Neosuarius" box="[1021,1312,1853,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FC1A8D583839F881" box="[1021,1312,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Chrysopodes (Neosuarius)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD8916C8E63DE63FAB58D583C53F8A1" author="Tauber" page="484" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" year="2003">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E63DE63FAB58D583C53F8A1" author="Tauber" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Tauber, C. A. (2003) Generic characteristics of Chrysopodes (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae), with new larval descriptions and a review of species from the United States and Canada. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, 96, 472 - 490." type="journal article" year="2003">Tauber (2003: 484)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
. Removed from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FDE38D383F89F8A1" ID-CoL="3PL4" box="[516,656,1885,1908]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FDE38D383F89F8A1" box="[516,656,1885,1908]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Chrysopodes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD8916C8E63DE63FD5A8D383ED5F8A1" author="Freitas" box="[701,972,1885,1908]" page="568" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" year="2009">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E63DE63FD5A8D383E8AF8A1" author="Freitas" box="[701,915,1885,1908]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Freitas, S. de, Penny, N. D. & Adams, P. A. (2009) A revision of the New World genus Ceraeochrysa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (4), 60, 503 - 610." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Freitas
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FCE88D383E51F8A1" box="[783,840,1885,1908]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 568
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
). Generic and subgeneric association with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FF208D183CFDF841" ID-CoL="3PL4" authority="Neosuarius" authorityName="Neosuarius" box="[199,484,1917,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FF208D183CFDF841" box="[199,484,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Chrysopodes (Neosuarius)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
considered uncertain by
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="0AD8916C8E63DE63FD178D183EAAF841" author="Tauber" box="[752,947,1917,1940]" page="12" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" year="2010">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E63DE63FD178D183EAAF841" author="Tauber" box="[752,947,1917,1940]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Tauber, C. A. (2010) Revision of Neosuarius, a subgenus of Chrysopodes (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae. ZooKeys, 44, 1 - 104." type="journal article" year="2010">Tauber (2010: 12)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6B77D8E63DE63FF708DF83C98F801" blockId="5.[151,1436,1530,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">
|
||
The species was also referred to as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E63DE63FDC68DF83E2AF861" authority="Banks" authorityName="Banks" box="[545,819,1949,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Oviedus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placitus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E63DE63FDC68DF83FCFF861" box="[545,726,1949,1972]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="60">Oviedus placitus</emphasis>
|
||
(Banks)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in an unpublished thesis (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E63DE63FBB18DF839F6F861" author="Garland" box="[1110,1263,1949,1972]" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Garland, J. A. (1982) The Taxonomy of the Chrysopidae of Canada and Alaska (Insecta: Neuroptera). Unpublished Ph. D. Thesis, McGill University, Ste-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec, Canada, Vol. 1 (418 pp.), Vol. 2 (132 figures, 24 maps). National Library of Canada [available as a PDF from ProQuest]." type="book" year="1982">Garland 1982</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E63DE63FACF8DF83C55F801" author="Garland" pageId="5" pageNumber="60" refString="Garland, J. A. & Kevan, D. K. McE. (2007) Chrysopidae of Canada and Alaska (Insecta, Neuroptera): revised checklist, new and noteworthy records, and geo-referenced localities. Zootaxa, 1486. 1 - 84." type="journal article" year="2007">Garland & Kevan 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 59).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6B77D8E60DE60FF708AD83F1CFD99" blockId="6.[151,1437,189,1447]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FF708AD83C22FF02" bold="true" box="[151,315,189,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Background:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E60DE60FEA48AD83F3EFF02" author="Freitas" box="[323,551,189,215]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" refString="Freitas, S. de, Penny, N. D. & Adams, P. A. (2009) A revision of the New World genus Ceraeochrysa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (4), 60, 503 - 610." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Freitas
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FE7C8AD83CCFFF03" box="[411,470,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 568) recognized that the species name "
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FBEE8AD8397FFF03" box="[1033,1126,189,214]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FBEE8AD83947FF03" ID-CoL="SGCT" box="[1033,1118,189,214]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">placita</taxonomicName>
|
||
"
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
had commonly been used in the literature and on museum specimens to refer to two species. Thus, they redescribed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FB158A873C4AFEF7" ID-CoL="SGCT" authority="Banks" authorityName="Banks" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FB158A873DF2FEF4" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Ceraeochrysa placita</emphasis>
|
||
(Banks)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and restricted the usage of the name. Also, they described the new species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FB148B6D3F11FE92" ID-CoL="SGBF" authority="Freitas and Penny" authorityName="Freitas and Penny" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiricahuae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FB148B6D3C3EFE93" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Ceraeochrysa chiricahuae</emphasis>
|
||
Freitas and Penny
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to refer to the species that had not previously been differentiated from
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FA8C8B483DF4FEBE" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Cer.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FF708B373DF4FEBE" ID-CoL="SGCT" authority="Freitas et al. 2009: 594" authorityName="Freitas et al." authorityPageNumber="594" authorityYear="2009" box="[151,237,338,363]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">placita</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E60DE60FF1A8B373CFFFEB9" author="Freitas" box="[253,486,338,364]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" refString="Freitas, S. de, Penny, N. D. & Adams, P. A. (2009) A revision of the New World genus Ceraeochrysa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (4), 60, 503 - 610." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Freitas
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FEBB8B373C82FEBE" box="[348,411,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 594). There are significant differences between the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FB958B373885FEB9" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" authority="Banks" authorityName="Banks" box="[1138,1436,338,364]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FB958B37385EFEBE" box="[1138,1351,338,363]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Chrysopa placita</emphasis>
|
||
Banks
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FF708B1D3DE7FE47" box="[151,254,376,402]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
and the majority of specimens that previously had been identified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FBD38B1D39B1FE44" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" box="[1076,1192,376,401]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FBD38B1D39B1FE44" box="[1076,1192,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">C. placita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FB368B1D3842FE44" box="[1233,1371,376,401]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Cer.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FAEE8B1D3842FE44" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" box="[1289,1371,376,401]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">placita</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; thus we concur that the two should be treated as separate species [see
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FC2B8BF83EC6FE63" box="[972,991,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">C</emphasis>
|
||
e
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FC098BF83963FE63" box="[1006,1146,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">raeochrysa</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FB658BF8385EFE62" ID-CoL="5YPXH" authority="(Navas)" authorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityName="Navas" box="[1154,1351,413,439]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intacta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FB658BF839C0FE63" box="[1154,1241,413,438]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">intacta</emphasis>
|
||
(Navás)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, genus
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FF708BA73C27FE0E" box="[151,318,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">incertae sedis</emphasis>
|
||
below]. We also agree with
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E60DE60FD7D8BA73E93FE09" box="[666,906,450,476]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" refString="Freitas, S. de, Penny, N. D. & Adams, P. A. (2009) A revision of the New World genus Ceraeochrysa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (4), 60, 503 - 610." type="journal article">
|
||
Freitas
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FD138BA73E2BFE0E" box="[756,818,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
that the name
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FBD88BA739D4FE0E" box="[1087,1229,450,475]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Cer.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FB9E8BA739D4FE0E" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" box="[1145,1229,450,475]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">placita</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
refers to the less common species that currently is known only from western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36EF7ED8E60DE60FC9E8B8D3EA0FDD7" box="[889,953,488,514]" name="United States of America" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
. However, several taxonomic problems presently surround the two species.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36EF7ED8E60DE60FDAE88683F73FDF2" box="[585,618,525,551]" name="American Samoa" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
a first step in stabilizing the situation, it is important to designate a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FF7088573C1AFD99" box="[151,259,562,588]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FED488573CE7FD9E" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" box="[307,510,562,587]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FED488573CE7FD9E" box="[307,510,562,587]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Chrysopa placita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6B77D8E60DE60FF2288323E31FC87" blockId="6.[151,1437,189,1447]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FF2288323C03FDA4" bold="true" box="[197,282,599,625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FF2288323C16FDA4" box="[197,271,599,625]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Types</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
In his original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FD72883D3915FDA7" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" authority="Banks (1908: 259)" authorityName="Banks" authorityPageNumber="259" authorityYear="1908" box="[661,1036,600,626]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FD72883D3E0BFDA4" box="[661,786,600,625]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">C. placita</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E60DE60FCC4883D3915FDA7" author="Banks" box="[803,1036,600,626]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" refString="Banks, N. (1908) Neuropteroid insects -- notes and descriptions. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 34, 255 - 267." type="journal article" year="1908">Banks (1908: 259)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mentioned specimens from two localities (Clear Creek, and Chimney Gulch, Golden, Colorado); he did not designate a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FB498818380CFD42" box="[1198,1301,637,663]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
or indicate the number of specimens in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FDCD88C73F79FD69" box="[554,608,674,700]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series. Five specimens that appear to be
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FB8188C739CAFD69" box="[1126,1235,674,700]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are in the MCZ (examined, CAT); one of these (a male) has a Banks “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FCC488AD3E42FD37" box="[803,859,712,738]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">type</typeStatus>
|
||
” label, is recognized as the primary
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FAF288AD3850FD37" box="[1301,1353,712,738]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">type</typeStatus>
|
||
on the MCZ database, and was referred to as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FD4988883E38FCD2" box="[686,801,749,775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E60DE60FCB588883950FCD2" author="Freitas" box="[850,1097,749,775]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" refString="Freitas, S. de, Penny, N. D. & Adams, P. A. (2009) A revision of the New World genus Ceraeochrysa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (4), 60, 503 - 610." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Freitas
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FC5688883EEBFCD3" box="[945,1010,749,774]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 569). We concur with this
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FF7089773C1BFCF9" box="[151,258,786,812]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
assignment, and we consider it important for stabilization of the nomenclature concerned with
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FA8B89773DF0FC84" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Cer.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FF70895D3DF0FC84" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" box="[151,233,824,849]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">placita</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and the species with which it has been confused.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6B77D8E60DE60FF21893839ABFC32" blockId="6.[151,1437,189,1447]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
The labels on the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FE7189383F18FCA2" box="[406,513,861,887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
read: (1) “Oslar / Chimney Gulch / Golden, Colo. /
|
||
<date id="FFC791BD8E60DE60FB84893839DDFCA2" box="[1123,1220,861,887]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" value="1920-07-07">7-20-07</date>
|
||
”; (2) “Collection / N. Banks”; (3) “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FE8689E73C82FC49" box="[353,411,898,924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">type</typeStatus>
|
||
” [red (faded), Banks’ hand]; (4) “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FCA589E73E9BFC49" box="[834,898,898,924]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
/ 11337” [red, printed & Banks’ hand]; (4) “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FF4689CD3C0CFC17" ID-CoL="62LNN" box="[161,277,936,962]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Chrysopa</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FECC89CD3C61FC17" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" box="[299,376,936,962]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">placita</taxonomicName>
|
||
/ Bks
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FE5A89CD3CF6FC17" box="[445,495,936,962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">type</typeStatus>
|
||
[white, red border, Banks’ hand]; (6) “Jan-July 2003 / MCZ Image / Database”; (7)
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FF2789A83C7EFC32" box="[192,359,973,999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="lectotype">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FE9989A83F50FC33" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" box="[382,585,973,998]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FE9989A83F50FC33" box="[382,585,973,998]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Chrysopa placita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E60DE60FDB889A83FF7FC32" author="Banks" box="[607,750,973,999]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" refString="Banks, N. (1908) Neuropteroid insects -- notes and descriptions. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 34, 255 - 267." type="journal article" year="1908">Banks 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; det. / C. Tauber &
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36EF7ED8E60DE60FC3389A83EF5FC32" box="[980,1004,973,999]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Flint ’10” [red].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6B77D8E60DE60FF2189973FC1FB39" blockId="6.[151,1437,189,1447]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
We have labeled the other four specimens (one male, three females) as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FBFE899739DFFBD9" box="[1049,1222,1010,1036]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. The three female specimens bear labels (1) and (2) identical to those above; each also has a third label reading “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FB3C8E7D3837FBE7" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" box="[1243,1326,1048,1074]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">placita</taxonomicName>
|
||
” [Banks’ hand]; one has a fourth label with “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FDA48E583E0AFB82" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" box="[579,787,1085,1111]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">Chrysopa placita</taxonomicName>
|
||
B” [Banks’ hand]. The male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FB9C8E583804FB82" box="[1147,1309,1085,1111]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
has labels reading: (1) “Oslar / Clear Creek / Colo.”; (2) “Collection / N. Banks”; (3) “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FBFA8E073968FBA9" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" box="[1053,1137,1122,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">placita</taxonomicName>
|
||
” [probably P. A. Adams’ hand]; (4) “MCZ / Museum of / Comparative / Zoology”. Each has a label that reads:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FB7F8EED3895FB77" box="[1176,1420,1160,1186]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="paralectotype">PARALECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FF708EC83C6CFB13" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" box="[151,373,1197,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FF708EC83C6CFB13" box="[151,373,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Chrysopa placita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
/
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E60DE60FE768EC83F34FB12" author="Banks" box="[401,557,1197,1223]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" refString="Banks, N. (1908) Neuropteroid insects -- notes and descriptions. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 34, 255 - 267." type="journal article" year="1908">Banks 1908</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; det. / C. Tauber &
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F36EF7ED8E60DE60FCC88EC83E50FB12" box="[815,841,1197,1223]" name="Iceland" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Flint ’10” [red]. We confirmed that all of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FF708EB73C59FB39" box="[151,320,1234,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are conspecific with the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FD818EB73FC8FB39" box="[614,721,1234,1260]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6B77D8E60DE60FF228E92387FFAE2" blockId="6.[151,1437,189,1447]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FF228E923C42FAC4" bold="true" box="[197,347,1271,1297]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">Conclusion:</emphasis>
|
||
The “express statement of the taxonomic purpose” above, now fulfills the requirements for designating the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FEB78F783CDDFAE3" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" box="[336,452,1309,1334]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FEB78F783CDDFAE3" box="[336,452,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">C. placita</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54C209DF8E60DE60FE2C8F783F2FFAE2" box="[459,566,1309,1335]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(Article 74.7 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BC6B77D8E60DE60FF218F273E18FA72" blockId="6.[151,1437,189,1447]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Also, it should be noted for
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FDCB8F263FA2FA89" box="[556,699,1347,1372]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Cer.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FD8E8F263FA2FA89" ID-CoL="5YPWQ" box="[617,699,1347,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="placita">placita</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
that the branches of the Radial sector (especially the basal branches) of both the fore and hind wings are sinuate; in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE8CA8C8E60DE60FCD88F0D3933FA57" box="[831,1066,1384,1410]" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" refString="Freitas, S. de, Penny, N. D. & Adams, P. A. (2009) A revision of the New World genus Ceraeochrysa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences (4), 60, 503 - 610." type="journal article">
|
||
Freitas
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FC7F8F0D3ECDFA54" box="[920,980,1384,1409]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
this condition is described and illustrated only for
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FE9F8FE83F22FA73" box="[376,571,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Cer.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FE488FE83F22FA73" ID-CoL="SGBF" box="[431,571,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Ceraeochrysa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="chiricahuae">chiricahuae</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C79CCFE8E60DE60FD838FE83FACFA73" ID-CoL="5YPXH" box="[612,693,1421,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Chrysopa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="61" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="intacta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B90D6B6F8E60DE60FD838FE83FACFA73" box="[612,693,1421,1446]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="61">intacta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
here).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |