295 lines
40 KiB
XML
295 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="23FE7467BEF30A2FDEAD8AA06939FB29" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4205.4.6" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4205.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ee1640fd-4a5d-48ab-be3c-a548c5dd83a3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="197182" ID-ZooBank="69D87143-B295-461E-9E4C-F7C93AA450E0" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1481228224973" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zha, Lingsheng, Wen, Tingchi, Boonmee, Saranyaphat & Eungwanichayapant, Prapassorn D." docDate="2016" docId="03CFAD18FFC7FFA1FF4CFC10FDDFFF37" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4205.4.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4205 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Yunnantettix nanensis Zha & Wen, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="380" masterDocId="FFF6D560FFC3FFA9FFDBFFFBFF8BFFE2" masterDocTitle="Notes on the genus Yunnantettix Zheng (Tetrigidae: Cladonotinae), with descriptions of two new species from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="385" masterPageNumber="373" pageNumber="377" updateTime="1698396257387" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="2BFCC4E0289A16987A088D71B1742E5A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="095487CAC257FF82C5393047260A71DE">
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<mods:title id="64A38B3A65B330E0969655D792884DF6">Notes on the genus Yunnantettix Zheng (Tetrigidae: Cladonotinae), with descriptions of two new species from Thailand</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="93EE8FDCF7DD0D28606B2221DE78C8CA" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="E568E8DF880E85638A2F10A2190F06DE">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FD95D6ADA6A309151BFCB19A22025A92">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="A0F8491268B9970B1E37943A9604D9E4">Zha, Lingsheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="770117DD2E26F5D1D67922441A1F9C1B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FF9F2D5795F158F5E80F54AA643AD004">Wen, Tingchi</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="D10610637A4E6D2D1C9372E29F443AD2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="617A40A2FA2B315BFAE1083BFD6C76A4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="BCB55C23A3C3A53C853423E6ADDF6E6F">Boonmee, Saranyaphat</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5B8124B4BEE1094383554B0585FEB2D8" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B92D86F7B75C177F4A717DEF5C114A22">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="DCF76E15506B29CC99046FC2FE6B9C37">Eungwanichayapant, Prapassorn D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F476A6703C137CCF65F3FCA25620E86B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="3E3D1043E80522263741F43D58BF59CE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="4D1DAFD88B60C9AF2FE1A238E7361A80">
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<mods:date id="3661DC2FFBAC1CF7AA06EAB7860ADF66">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="EAB8EED166640CA0B9479696871A0898" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="6CF2852E9798AE9F572B198A70D20A65">4205</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0C67D2FAD6F89ECE331F56AC93D52E0E" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="303D1E9A0EEFC3D4F398713C3F9866E2">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BE8E86B00D1FF4A2DB96C32B025B164B">373</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="03C711EE5C0F75667E359B2EC3E19657">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0A5A02720AA1580FFF0B39582DA07D0B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4205.4.6</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AAA79BD3580D4EC08B61A6AB01A5902E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DBA0A1E5DDF8BDE66237C371232AEBF0" type="Zenodo-Dep">197182</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CFAD18FFC7FFA1FF4CFC10FDDFFF37" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5697190" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124992316" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5697190" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CFAD18FFC7FFA1FF4CFC10FDDFFF37" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CFAD18FFC7FFA1FF4CFC10FDDFFF37" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="380" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<subSubSection id="C37C4F85FFC7FFADFF4CFC10FF72FBC5" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC7FFADFF4CFC10FD20FBE4" blockId="4.[151,1055,1003,1099]" box="[151,683,1003,1030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<heading id="D091AB62FFC7FFADFF4CFC10FD20FBE4" bold="true" box="[151,683,1003,1030]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC7FFADFF4CFC10FD20FBE4" bold="true" box="[151,683,1003,1030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<taxonomicName id="4C66678DFFC7FFADFF4CFC10FDCAFBE4" ID-CoL="8PLKL" authority="Zha & Wen" authorityName="Zha & Wen" box="[151,577,1003,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Yunnantettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC7FFADFF4CFC10FE2FFBE7" bold="true" box="[151,420,1003,1029]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Yunnantettix nanensis</emphasis>
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Zha & Wen
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2217D67FFC7FFADFD96FC17FD20FBE4" box="[589,683,1004,1030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC7FFADFF4CFBF5FF72FBC5" blockId="4.[151,1055,1003,1099]" box="[151,249,1038,1063]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<figureCitation id="135D008BFFC7FFADFF4CFBF5FF72FBC5" box="[151,249,1038,1063]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStart-3="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="5.[151,250,1983,2005]" captionStartId-1="6.[151,250,1332,1354]" captionStartId-2="7.[151,250,749,771]" captionStartId-3="8.[151,250,768,790]" captionTargetBox-0="[164,1424,373,1963]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1437,193,1310]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,193,728]" captionTargetBox-3="[150,1437,267,746]" captionTargetId-0="figure@5.[164,1424,373,1963]" captionTargetId-1="figure@6.[151,1437,193,1310]" captionTargetId-2="figure@7.[151,1436,193,728]" captionTargetId-3="figure@8.[150,1437,267,746]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionTargetPageId-3="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 2. Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov.. a) lateral view of male body; b) lateral view of female body; c) dorsal view of female body. Pale maculation covered on body surfaces is sandy soil. Scale bars 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 3. Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov., female. a) frontal view of head; b) lateral view of head and anterior pronotum; c) dorsal view of head; d) dorsal-lateral view of head and anterior pronotum. Scale bars 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 4. Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov.. a) lateral view of a female tegmen; b) lateral view of a male tegmen after uncovering pronotum; c) lateral view of a male hind wing after uncovering the tegmen on it; d) lateral view of female subgenital plate and ovipositor; e) ventral view of female subgenital plate; f) lateral view of male subgenital plate; g) posterior view of male subgenital plate. Scale bars a – c 0.5 mm, d – g 1 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 5. Ecology environment of Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov.. a) the habitat; b) the habitat is located border of a stream. Pictures were photographed by Lingsheng Zha in Thailand, Nan Province, Doi Phu Kha National Park (19 ° 12 ′ 0.48 ′′ N, 101 ° 4 ′ 54.85 ′′ E, 1257 m) in April 13, 2016." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/197184/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/197185/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/197186/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/197187/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Figs 2–5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37C4F85FFC7FFADFF4CFBC9FB94FBA9" box="[151,1055,1074,1099]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC7FFADFF4CFBC9FB94FBA9" blockId="4.[151,1055,1003,1099]" box="[151,1055,1074,1099]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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http://lsid.speciesfile.org/urn:lsid:
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<taxonomicName id="4C66678DFFC7FFADFDD2FBC9FD02FBA9" box="[521,649,1074,1099]" class="Insecta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Orthoptera</taxonomicName>
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.speciesfile.org:TaxonName:492438
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37C4F85FFC7FFADFF4CFB81FE8BFB39" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC7FFADFF4CFB81FE8BFB39" blockId="4.[151,1437,1146,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0E1653FFC7FFADFF4CFB81FE8BFB39" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1416599707" collectingDate="2016-04-13" collectorName="Lingsheng Zha. Paratypes" country="Thailand" county="Material" elevation="1254" latitude="19.200134" location="Doi Phu Kha National Park" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.0819" municipality="Holotype-female" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Nan Province">
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<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC7FFADFF4CFB81FE0EFB71" bold="true" box="[151,389,1146,1171]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<collectingCounty id="62B86482FFC7FFADFF4CFB81FF74FB71" box="[151,255,1146,1171]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Material</collectingCounty>
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examined.
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</emphasis>
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BBD8674FFC7FFADFE4AFB81FDEFFB71" box="[401,612,1146,1171]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Holotype—female</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3715C9EFFC7FFADFDAEFB81FD56FB71" box="[629,733,1146,1171]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Thailand</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion id="49A2D2ECFFC7FFADFD37FB80FC05FB71" box="[748,910,1146,1171]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Nan Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<location id="8EB94AD5FFC7FFADFC45FB81FB62FB71" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CFAD18FFC7FFA1FF4CFC10FDDFFF37:8EB94AD5FFC7FFADFC45FB81FB62FB71" box="[926,1257,1146,1171]" country="Thailand" county="Material" latitude="19.200134" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.0819" municipality="Holotype-female" name="Doi Phu Kha National Park" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" stateProvince="Nan Province">Doi Phu Kha National Park</location>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE527AC9FFC7FFADFB21FB81FA13FB71" box="[1274,1432,1146,1171]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" precision="1" value="19.200134">19°12′0.48′′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE527AC9FFC7FFADFF4CFB65FEB4FB55" box="[151,319,1182,1207]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" precision="1" value="101.0819">101°4′54.85′′E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity id="4C9EB1EBFFC7FFADFE94FB65FE20FB54" box="[335,427,1182,1207]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.254" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" unit="m" value="1254.0">
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<elevation id="004BFB3DFFC7FFADFE94FB65FE20FB54" box="[335,427,1182,1207]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.254" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" unit="m" value="1254.0">1254 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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,
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<date id="FFD83ACEFFC7FFADFE60FB64FDEEFB55" box="[443,613,1182,1207]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" value="2016-04-13">
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<collectingDate id="EF9CC326FFC7FFADFE60FB64FDEEFB55" box="[443,613,1182,1207]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" value="2016-04-13">13 April 2016</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, coll.
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<collectorName id="269379D8FFC7FFADFD6AFB65FC68FB55" box="[689,995,1182,1207]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Lingsheng Zha. Paratypes</collectorName>
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:
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<specimenCount id="9D60D787FFC7FFADFC29FB64FBC7FB55" box="[1010,1100,1182,1207]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount id="9D60D787FFC7FFADFB56FB64FB7EFB55" box="[1165,1269,1182,1207]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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, same data as holotype.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37C4F85FFC7FFAEFF1CFB1DFCEBFAE5" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="380" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC7FFADFF1CFB1DFEA8F985" blockId="4.[151,1437,1146,2035]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC7FFADFF1CFB1DFED2FB1D" bold="true" box="[199,345,1254,1279]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Description.</emphasis>
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Female. Body size small and stout. Face and vertex covered with small, low and irregular bulges and numerous fine granules. Vertex 3.6 times as wide as an eye, in dorsal view anterior margin broadly rounded and low, distinctly surpassing anterior margins of eyes; lateral carinae of vertex not elevated; median carina conspicuous in anterior half, not projected forwards, absent in posterior half, paired fossulae distinct, vertex irregularly protruding behind fossulae; in lateral view face vertical, vertex together with frontal costa arcuate, frontal carinae smooth, slightly arched and protruding forward between antennal grooves, at last concave at median ocellus; in frontal view, frontal carinae distinctly divergent, scutellum shallow, triangular, and very wide, between antennae 2.7 times as wide as diameter of scapus. Antennae filiform and short, 16-segmented, inserted slightly below lower margins of eyes, 9–11th segments longest, 5.0 times as long as wide. Eyes globose, very low, not reaching up to lateral margins of vertex; lateral ocelli situated lower 1/3 (slightly below middle) of inner margins of eyes. (
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<figureCitation id="135D008BFFC7FFADFF05F9B5FE91F985" box="[222,282,1614,1639]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1332,1354]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1310]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1437,193,1310]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov., female. a) frontal view of head; b) lateral view of head and anterior pronotum; c) dorsal view of head; d) dorsal-lateral view of head and anterior pronotum. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197185/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Fig 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC7FFACFF1CF989FD8FFEA2" blockId="4.[151,1437,1146,2035]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,320]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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Pronotal disc extremely coarse and not flattened, covered with many bulges and numerous fine granules. Pronotum distinctly uplifted and a little irregularly roof-like in anterior half, the following quarter a little uplifted and the last quarter nearly at a same level (almost flat). Median carina in anterior half erected, continuous and a little lamellate before tegmina, followed by conspicuously lamellate part and declined rapidly at the level of tegmina, in lateral view arcuate, between shoulders lower; the posterior half low, undulate and somewhat interrupted. Anterior margin of pronotum truncated, projected slightly over level of vertex, extralateral carinae conspicuous. In prozona, pronotum distinctly uplifted; prozonal carinae distinct, erected, and parallel, terminal part slightly contracted inward; on rear between prozonal carinae, pronotum a little irregularly uplifted. Between sulci, pronotum distinctly concave on both side of median carina, and median carina with very swollen base. Humeral angles obtusely angled, depressed, between shoulders pronotum distinctly uplifted, between humeral angles paired interhumeral carinae presented on both side of median carina, beside them other very short keels presented, or oblique or parallel; humero-apical carina interrupted before humeral angles, external lateral carina reaching apex of hind process and strongly folded upward behind humeral angles. Posterior angle of lateral lobe of pronotum extending oblique backwards, apex truncate and anterior margin of apex rounded, posterior margin of each lateral lobe with two concavities. Hind process wedged, reaching knees of hind femora, apex wide and straight, a little concave in the middle. (
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<figureCitation id="135D008BFFC6FFACFE78FEDCFE6AFEA2" box="[419,481,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,373,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1424,373,1963]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov.. a) lateral view of male body; b) lateral view of female body; c) dorsal view of female body. Pale maculation covered on body surfaces is sandy soil. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197184/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Fig 2</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135D008BFFC6FFACFE36FED3FE70FEA2" box="[493,507,296,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1332,1354]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,193,1310]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1437,193,1310]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov., female. a) frontal view of head; b) lateral view of head and anterior pronotum; c) dorsal view of head; d) dorsal-lateral view of head and anterior pronotum. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197185/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF194C86FFC6FFACFF4CF844FB81F816" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197184/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" targetBox="[164,1424,373,1963]" targetPageId="5">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC6FFACFF4CF844FB81F816" blockId="5.[151,1435,1983,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
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<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC6FFACFF4CF844FE9EF836" bold="true" box="[151,277,1983,2005]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C66678DFFC6FFACFEC6F83BFE77F837" box="[285,508,1984,2005]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Yunnantettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC6FFACFEC6F83BFE77F837" box="[285,508,1984,2005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Yunnantettix nanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC6FFACFDDFF844FDDCF836" bold="true" box="[516,599,1983,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2217D67FFC6FFACFDDFF844FDDCF836" box="[516,599,1983,2004]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. a) lateral view of male body; b) lateral view of female body; c) dorsal view of female body. Pale maculation covered on body surfaces is sandy soil. Scale bars 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF194C86FFC5FFAFFF4CFACFFBB1FA8A" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197185/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="379" targetBox="[151,1437,193,1310]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC5FFAFFF4CFACFFBB1FA8A" blockId="6.[151,1436,1332,1384]" pageId="6" pageNumber="379">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC5FFAFFF4CFACFFE98FAAB" bold="true" box="[151,275,1332,1354]" pageId="6" pageNumber="379">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66678DFFC5FFAFFEC1FACEFE73FAA8" box="[282,504,1333,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Yunnantettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC5FFAFFEC1FACEFE73FAA8" box="[282,504,1333,1354]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="379">Yunnantettix nanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC5FFAFFE24FACFFDDBFAAB" bold="true" box="[511,592,1332,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="379">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2217D67FFC5FFAFFE24FACFFDDBFAAB" box="[511,592,1332,1353]" pageId="6" pageNumber="379" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, female. a) frontal view of head; b) lateral view of head and anterior pronotum; c) dorsal view of head; d) dorsal-lateral view of head and anterior pronotum. Scale bars 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC5FFAFFF1CFA6BFBAAF9F6" blockId="6.[151,1437,1423,1988]" pageId="6" pageNumber="379">
|
||
Tegmen partly exposed, hardly visible, ovate, translucent, apex sharp, 2.5 times as long as wide, reaching 1/3 of second abdominal segment; visible part of tegmen narrow and long, 5.0–5.5 times as long as wide and 4.5–5.0 times narrower than width of mid femur; hind wing vestigial and hidden beneath the tegmen, triangular, translucent, base wide and apex sharp, 2.5 times shorter than tegmen. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D008BFFC5FFAFFC75FA00FC61F9F6" box="[942,1002,1531,1556]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,749,771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,728]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,728]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov.. a) lateral view of a female tegmen; b) lateral view of a male tegmen after uncovering pronotum; c) lateral view of a male hind wing after uncovering the tegmen on it; d) lateral view of female subgenital plate and ovipositor; e) ventral view of female subgenital plate; f) lateral view of male subgenital plate; g) posterior view of male subgenital plate. Scale bars a – c 0.5 mm, d – g 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197186/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="379">Fig 4</figureCitation>
|
||
a–c)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC5FFAFFF1CF9DBFD8EF8BA" blockId="6.[151,1437,1423,1988]" pageId="6" pageNumber="379">
|
||
Fore and mid femora conspicuously compressed, margins serrate, upper margin of fore femur weakly undulate, upper margin of mid femur and lower margins of fore and mid femora strongly undulate. Hind femur stout, 2.7 times as long as wide; upper and lower margins serrate, upper margin before antegenicular denticle present a triangular denticle which is obtuse and distinctly lower than antegenicular denticle, terminal part of lower margin with 2–3 small denticles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D008BFFC5FFAFFE18F94BFD8FF92A" box="[451,516,1712,1736]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,373,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1424,373,1963]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov.. a) lateral view of male body; b) lateral view of female body; c) dorsal view of female body. Pale maculation covered on body surfaces is sandy soil. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197184/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="379">Fig 2</figureCitation>
|
||
); antegenicular denticle triangular, apex sharp (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60D787FFC5FFAFFBF5F94BFBDFF92A" box="[1070,1108,1712,1736]" pageId="6" pageNumber="379" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60D787FFC5FFAFFB8FF94BFBF9F92A" box="[1108,1138,1712,1736]" pageId="6" pageNumber="379" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) or right angled (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60D787FFC5FFAFFA9CF94BFAE6F92A" box="[1351,1389,1712,1736]" pageId="6" pageNumber="379" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60D787FFC5FFAFFAB6F94BFA00F92A" box="[1389,1419,1712,1736]" pageId="6" pageNumber="379" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
|
||
); genicular denticle a little surpassing knee and apex obtusely rounded; hind tibia a little enlarging from base to terminal part, outer/inner side with 7–8/4 (male 6–7/4–5) spines, margins serrate; first segment of hind tarsus 2.0 times as long as third segment, three pulvilli nearly equal in length, apex of third pulvillus obtuse, apices of first and second pulvilli a little sharp.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC5FFAFFF1CF898FE06F826" blockId="6.[151,1437,1423,1988]" pageId="6" pageNumber="379">
|
||
Ovipositor: upper valva 3.2 times as long as wide, sub-base widest, outer margins of upper and lower valvae serrate. Subgenital plate nearly as long as wide, posterior margin truncate, in the middle with a broad triangular protrusion. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D008BFFC5FFAFFEFBF850FED7F826" box="[288,348,1963,1988]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,749,771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,728]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,728]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov.. a) lateral view of a female tegmen; b) lateral view of a male tegmen after uncovering pronotum; c) lateral view of a male hind wing after uncovering the tegmen on it; d) lateral view of female subgenital plate and ovipositor; e) ventral view of female subgenital plate; f) lateral view of male subgenital plate; g) posterior view of male subgenital plate. Scale bars a – c 0.5 mm, d – g 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197186/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="379">Fig 4</figureCitation>
|
||
d, e)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF194C86FFC4FFAEFF4CFD16FCA7FCBD" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197186/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" targetBox="[151,1436,193,728]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC4FFAEFF4CFD16FCA7FCBD" blockId="7.[151,1436,749,863]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFF4CFD16FE9CFCE0" bold="true" box="[151,279,749,771]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66678DFFC4FFAEFEF9FD15FD8FFCE1" box="[290,516,750,771]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Yunnantettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFEF9FD15FD8FFCE1" box="[290,516,750,771]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Yunnantettix nanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFDD4FD16FDEFFCE0" bold="true" box="[527,612,749,770]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2217D67FFC4FFAEFDD4FD16FDEFFCE0" box="[527,612,749,770]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. a) lateral view of a female tegmen; b) lateral view of a male tegmen after uncovering pronotum; c) lateral view of a male hind wing after uncovering the tegmen on it; d) lateral view of female subgenital plate and ovipositor; e) ventral view of female subgenital plate; f) lateral view of male subgenital plate; g) posterior view of male subgenital plate. Scale bars a–c 0.5 mm, d–g 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC4FFAEFF1CFC7DFB60FBCD" blockId="7.[151,1437,902,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFF1CFC7DFEC3FC7D" bold="true" box="[199,328,902,927]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
. Body grey brown. Antennae brown, color of the border between segments light, distal 2–3 segments darker; median carina in anterior half marked with black spots; lateral pronotum just behind humeral angles maculated with black; fore and mid femora maculated with yellowish brown; fore and mid tibiae with 3 yellowish brown rings each; lower outer side of hind femur black; lower margin of hind femur spotted with yellowish brown; hind tibia mainly brown, but at base with a distinct yellowish brown ring. (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D008BFFC4FFAEFB7CFBEDFB6FFBCD" box="[1191,1252,1046,1071]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,373,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1424,373,1963]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov.. a) lateral view of male body; b) lateral view of female body; c) dorsal view of female body. Pale maculation covered on body surfaces is sandy soil. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197184/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Fig 2</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC4FFAEFF1CFBC1FEC1FB5D" blockId="7.[151,1437,902,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
|
||
Male. Distinctly smaller than female. Vertex 3.17 times as wide as one eye (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D008BFFC4FFAEFBF2FBC1FBE3FBB1" box="[1065,1128,1082,1107]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,373,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1424,373,1963]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov.. a) lateral view of male body; b) lateral view of female body; c) dorsal view of female body. Pale maculation covered on body surfaces is sandy soil. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197184/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Fig 2</figureCitation>
|
||
c); antennae 15-segmented, 8–10th segments longest; subgenital plate very short, cone-shaped, nearly as long as wide, apex fissured, upper apex on both sides forming into a pair of very short and small spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D008BFFC4FFAEFC65FB79FC70FB79" box="[958,1019,1154,1179]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,749,771]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,728]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,728]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov.. a) lateral view of a female tegmen; b) lateral view of a male tegmen after uncovering pronotum; c) lateral view of a male hind wing after uncovering the tegmen on it; d) lateral view of female subgenital plate and ovipositor; e) ventral view of female subgenital plate; f) lateral view of male subgenital plate; g) posterior view of male subgenital plate. Scale bars a – c 0.5 mm, d – g 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197186/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Fig 4</figureCitation>
|
||
f, g). Other structures and coloration same as female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC4FFAEFF1CFB31FCEBFAE5" blockId="7.[151,1437,902,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFF1CFB31FEFDFB01" bold="true" box="[199,374,1226,1251]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(in mm). Length of body: male 8.9–9.2, female 12.1–12.5; length of pronotum: male 7.6–7.8, female 8.8–9.1; length of hind femur: male 5.0, female 5.8–6.1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C4F85FFC4FFAEFF1CFAE9FD0FFAC9" box="[199,644,1298,1323]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC4FFAEFF1CFAE9FD0FFAC9" blockId="7.[151,1437,902,2007]" box="[199,644,1298,1323]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFF1CFAE9FEEBFAC9" bold="true" box="[199,352,1298,1323]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3715C9EFFC4FFAEFEBCFAE9FE40FAC9" box="[359,459,1298,1323]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A2D2ECFFC4FFAEFE02FAE8FDF3FAC9" box="[473,632,1298,1323]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Nan province</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C4F85FFC4FFAEFF1CFACDFAF5F9E1" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC4FFAEFF1CFACDFAF5F9E1" blockId="7.[151,1437,902,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFF1CFACDFECAFAAD" bold="true" box="[199,321,1334,1359]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66678DFFC4FFAEFD43FACCFB5CFAAD" authority="Storozhenko & Pushkar, 2015" authorityName="Storozhenko & Pushkar" authorityYear="2015" box="[664,1239,1334,1359]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Yunnantettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFD43FACCFCF0FAAC" box="[664,891,1334,1358]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Yunnantettix thaicus</emphasis>
|
||
Storozhenko & Pushkar, 2015
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs in: 1) vertex 3.17(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60D787FFC4FFAEFEF8FAA0FEBCFA91" box="[291,311,1371,1395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 3.6 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60D787FFC4FFAEFE44FAA0FE3AFA91" box="[415,433,1371,1395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) times as wide as one eye (2.8(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60D787FFC4FFAEFCFEFAA0FCB1FA91" box="[805,826,1371,1395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
) or 2.7 (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D60D787FFC4FFAEFC78FAA0FC3EFA91" box="[931,949,1371,1395]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
) times in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66678DFFC4FFAEFBF6FAA0FB12FA90" box="[1069,1177,1370,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Yunnantettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFBF6FAA0FB12FA90" box="[1069,1177,1370,1394]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Y. thaicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 2) antennae inserted slightly below lower margins of eyes, lateral ocelli situated lower 1/3 of inner margins of eyes (antennae inserted between lower margins of eyes and lateral ocelli situated middle of inner margins of eyes in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66678DFFC4FFAEFB7BFA58FA87FA58" box="[1184,1292,1442,1466]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Yunnantettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFB7BFA58FA87FA58" box="[1184,1292,1442,1466]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Y. thaicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 3) external lateral carina reaching apex of pronotum (not reaching apex of pronotum in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66678DFFC4FFAEFBD8FA3CFBE5FA3C" box="[1027,1134,1478,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Yunnantettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFBD8FA3CFBE5FA3C" box="[1027,1134,1478,1502]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Y. thaicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); 4) female upper valvula slender than that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66678DFFC4FFAEFEAEFA10FE55F9E0" box="[373,478,1514,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Yunnantettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thaicus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFEAEFA10FE55F9E0" box="[373,478,1514,1538]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Y. thaicus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, sub-base widest with serrate margin (margin of sub-base smooth, middle widest).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37C4F85FFC4FFA1FF1CF9F5FDDFFF37" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC4FFAEFF1CF9F5FB4CF9C5" blockId="7.[151,1437,902,2007]" box="[199,1223,1550,1575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFF1CF9F5FEC5F9C5" bold="true" box="[199,334,1550,1575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The epithet ‘
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66678DFFC4FFAEFE38F9F4FDCEF9C4" box="[483,581,1551,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Yunnantettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFE38F9F4FDCEF9C4" box="[483,581,1551,1574]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">nanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
’ is named after
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A2D2ECFFC4FFAEFD20F9F4FC13F9C5" box="[763,920,1550,1575]" country="Thailand" name="Nan" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Nan Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3715C9EFFC4FFAEFC78F9F5FB82F9C5" box="[931,1033,1550,1575]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, its
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DDA2ACFFC4FFAEFBEDF9F4FBEDF9C5" box="[1078,1126,1551,1575]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC4FFAEFF1CF9C9FC68F955" blockId="7.[151,1437,902,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFF1CF9C9FE41F9A9" bold="true" box="[199,458,1586,1611]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Ecology and habitats.</emphasis>
|
||
Individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66678DFFC4FFAEFDACF9C8FCE7F9A8" box="[631,876,1587,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Yunnantettix" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nanensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFDACF9C8FCE7F9A8" box="[631,876,1587,1610]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Yunnantettix nanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFCA8F9C9FC45F9A9" bold="true" box="[883,974,1586,1611]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2217D67FFC4FFAEFCA8F9C9FC45F9A9" box="[883,974,1586,1611]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
were collected in the grass under shades of trees close to a stream, and the ground of the habitat was somewhat dry and covered by rich fallen leaves. Surroundings were rich in shrubs and trees (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D008BFFC4FFAEFD5DF981FD4EF971" box="[646,709,1658,1683]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,768,790]" captionTargetBox="[150,1437,267,746]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[150,1437,267,746]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Ecology environment of Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov.. a) the habitat; b) the habitat is located border of a stream. Pictures were photographed by Lingsheng Zha in Thailand, Nan Province, Doi Phu Kha National Park (19 ° 12 ′ 0.48 ′′ N, 101 ° 4 ′ 54.85 ′′ E, 1257 m) in April 13, 2016." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197187/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Fig 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Body surface of the individuals were covered by a lot of sandy soil that was not easily washed off (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D008BFFC4FFAEFDFCF965FDEEF955" box="[551,613,1694,1719]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[164,1424,373,1963]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[164,1424,373,1963]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Yunnantettix nanensis sp. nov.. a) lateral view of male body; b) lateral view of female body; c) dorsal view of female body. Pale maculation covered on body surfaces is sandy soil. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/197184/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Fig 2</figureCitation>
|
||
c). One mating pair was collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD91C0EFFC4FFA1FF1CF939FDDFFF37" blockId="7.[151,1437,902,2007]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="381" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">
|
||
Having extremely degenerate wings, individuals of the new species are flightless. They have strong hind femora for jumping into the grass when disturbed. Coloration is cryptic. Concerning their poor dispersal ability, it is to be expected that the species does not occupy large geographic area. According to the habitat
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DDA2ACFFC4FFAEFB38F8F0FA98F8C1" box="[1251,1299,1803,1827]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">type</typeStatus>
|
||
(a little dry, and mosses, algae and lichens had not been found) we believe they mainly feed on humus. Covered by sandy soil, together with their very coarse and uneven body surfaces, cryptic coloration and extremely reduced wings, we infer most of their life time they may conceal their bodies in sandy soil to avoid bad environments such as low temperature, being preyed, rain, drought etc.; when temperature is high and light is suitable, they may crawl out for feeding and mating (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF761FFFFC4FFAEFEA7F845FDB9F835" author="Zha" box="[380,562,1982,2007]" pageId="7" pageNumber="380" refString="Zha, L. S., Sheng, M. Y., Wen, T. C. & Hyde, K. D. (2016) A new species and a revised key of the genus Thoradonta (Orthoptera, Tetrigidae). ZooKeys, 607, 69 - 79. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 607.9056" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Zha
|
||
<emphasis id="B912C01CFFC4FFAEFE6BF844FE63F834" box="[432,488,1982,2006]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Generally in Northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3715C9EFFC4FFAEFC9AF845FC2CF835" box="[833,935,1982,2007]" name="Thailand" pageId="7" pageNumber="380">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
, dry season lasts from January to May, while rainy season from June to November. According to the mating time and their living by the stream, inevitably their eggs or nymphs will suffer from floods.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |