264 lines
32 KiB
XML
264 lines
32 KiB
XML
<document id="7387947C4F0E1464C14FBE9B26DC2CF7" ID-CLB-Dataset="25620" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4664.3.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="18217220-d11b-442c-bf11-2de479497f5f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3385571" ID-ZooBank="D7FDD4C0-8987-4301-B8A1-E8306060BC2D" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1567581700486" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Volynkin, Anton V. & László, Gyula M." docDate="2019" docId="03CF2964C7498B2BFF6B931F79AF536E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4664.3.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4664 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cyana (Cyabarda) torrida" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="379" masterDocId="FFF6511CC74B8B29FFFC910A7D27562C" masterDocTitle="On the taxonomy of the subgenera Cyabarda Karisch, 2013, Idiovulpecula Karisch, 2013 and Paravulpeculella Karisch, 2013 of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854, with descriptions of three new species from Africa (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiini)" masterLastPageNumber="389" masterPageNumber="377" pageNumber="379" updateTime="1698754445973" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="B76E5FAD76992879BC657F91218D16B0">
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<mods:title id="60A501F1B642E272F959FAFE705DFBC3">On the taxonomy of the subgenera Cyabarda Karisch, 2013, Idiovulpecula Karisch, 2013 and Paravulpeculella Karisch, 2013 of the genus Cyana Walker, 1854, with descriptions of three new species from Africa (Lepidoptera, Erebidae, Arctiinae, Lithosiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="959B1E0C352EE8EEED93ADC58CEEA7F1">Volynkin, Anton V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="FF5C17FBACDF680BDFB885B117C1FCD9" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="37689D23F418C486AF1060E734A5C434">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="BB70A64A205A20746DC22004E223D9C9">László, Gyula M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="D74CA44BB800158FD7ED481F172FBE45">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="7585B5540B0D839FC769318BA107CFDE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="823347EE857A2A3CEBA5D77A3CC23246">
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<mods:date id="B56339AA061315FE97E2D5DBD15985DE">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A6FB3FD6CE564549586BB6AAF5716534">2019-09-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5E8A9AEE0A57DDAD5291729E496BDCC8">4664</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CF2964C7498B2BFF6B931F79AF536E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5932255" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159372504" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5932255" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF2964C7498B2BFF6B931F79AF536E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CF2964C7498B2BFF6B931F79AF536E" lastPageNumber="379" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
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<subSubSection id="C37CCBF9C7498B2BFF6B931F7FBE5403" box="[151,665,533,560]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD99872C7498B2BFF6B931F7FBE5403" blockId="2.[151,665,533,596]" box="[151,665,533,560]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
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<heading id="D0912F1EC7498B2BFF6B931F7FBE5403" bold="true" box="[151,665,533,560]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C66E3F1C7498B2BFF6B931F7FBE5403" ID-CoL="94RWF" authority="(Holland, 1893)" baseAuthorityName="Holland" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[151,665,533,560]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrida" subGenus="Cyabarda">
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<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFF6B931F7FBE5403" bold="true" box="[151,665,533,560]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
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<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFF6B931F7DC25403" bold="true" box="[151,229,533,559]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Cyana</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFF0B931F7C4B541C" bold="true" box="[247,364,533,560]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Cyabarda</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFE81931F7CF7541C" bold="true" box="[381,464,533,560]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">torrida</emphasis>
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(
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<collectingCountry id="F371D8E2C7498B2BFE23931F7F6F5403" box="[479,584,533,559]" name="Netherlands" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Holland</collectingCountry>
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, 1893)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37CCBF9C7498B2BFF6B9333795054BA" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD99872C7498B2BFF6B93337CAE5478" blockId="2.[151,665,533,596]" box="[151,393,569,596]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135D84F7C7498B2BFF6393337C23547F" box="[159,260,569,595]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1858,1883]" captionTargetBox="[241,1403,186,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[183,1403,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Cyana spp.: adults. 1, C. nambi, holotype ♂, Uganda (ZMB); 2, C. nambi, paratype ♀, Uganda (CKDT) (Photo by T. Karisch); 3, C. torrida, ♂, Ghana (©NHMUK); 4, C. torrida, holotype ♀, Equatorial Guinea (CMNH); 5, C. suessmuthi, ♂, Liberia (ANHRT); 6, C. suessmuthi, ♀, Liberia (ANHRT); 7, C. pallidilinea, holotype ♂, DR Congo (ZSM); 8, C. pallidilinea, ♀, Zambia (ANHRT)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385573/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135D84F7C7498B2BFEEC93337C09547F" box="[272,302,569,595]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1871,1896]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,251,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[173,1415,265,1851]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Cyana spp.: male genitalia (genital capsule and aedeagus of each species are given in the same scale). 16, C. nambi, holotype, Uganda, slide AV4250 (ZMB); 17, C. torrida, Ghana, slide NHMUK010315303 (©NHMUK); 18, C. suessmuthi, Ivory Coast, slide AV4489 (ANHRT); 19, C. pallidilinea, holotype, DR Congo, slide ZSM Arct. 233/2017 Volynkin (ZSM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385577/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135D84F7C7498B2BFEC693337CA65478" box="[314,385,569,596]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–28" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,174,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,174,1687]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24–28. Cyana spp.: female genitalia. 24, C. nambi, paratype, Uganda, slideAV4251 (ZMB); 25, C. torrida, holotype, Equatorial Guinea, slide LG 4870 László (CMNH); 26, C. torrida, Ghana, slide BMNH(E) Arct.-5909 Karisch (©NHMUK); 27, C. suessmuthi, Liberia, slide AV4484 (ANHRT); 28, C. suessmuthi, Liberia, slide AV4991 (ANHRT)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385583/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">25, 26</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD99872C7498B2BFF6B9374795054BA" blockId="2.[151,1143,637,662]" box="[151,1143,637,662]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
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<taxonomicName id="4C66E3F1C7498B2BFF6B93747CFF54BA" authority="Holland, 1893" authorityName="Holland" authorityYear="1893" box="[151,472,637,662]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cabarda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrida">
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<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFF6B93747C1854BA" box="[151,319,638,662]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Cabarda torrida</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0E922FC7498B2BFEB993777CFF54BA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463921" box="[325,472,637,662]" country="Netherlands" location="Holland" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" specimenCount="1">
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<collectingCountry id="F371D8E2C7498B2BFEB993777CBE54BA" box="[325,409,637,662]" name="Netherlands" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Holland</collectingCountry>
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, 1893
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</materialsCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C66E3F1C7498B2BFE1E93747F0D54BA" box="[482,554,638,662]" class="Insecta" family="Psychidae" genus="Psyche" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFE1E93747F0D54BA" box="[482,554,638,662]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Psyche</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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6 (201): 399 (
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<typeStatus id="54DD26D0C7498B2BFD4793747FC854BA" box="[699,751,638,662]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Type</typeStatus>
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locality: [
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<collectingCountry id="F371D8E2C7498B2BFCA89377793254BA" box="[852,1045,637,662]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
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], Benita).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37CCBF9C7498B2BFF6B93CE79AF536E" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD99872C7498B2BFF6B93CE7F48550A" blockId="2.[151,1437,707,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
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<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFF6B93CE7C9854F2" bold="true" box="[151,447,707,734]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Type material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E922FC7498B2BFE3993CE7F48550A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463913" collectionCode="HOLO, CMNH" collectorName="W. Africa & Mrs. L. Rentlinger. & Gy. M. Laszlo" country="Netherlands" location="Holland" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFE3993CE7F1554F2" bold="true" box="[453,562,708,734]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
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||
<typeStatus id="54DD26D0C7498B2BFE3993CE7F1554F2" box="[453,562,708,734]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="135D84F7C7498B2BFDBD93CE7FAE54F2" box="[577,649,708,734]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1858,1883]" captionTargetBox="[241,1403,186,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[183,1403,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Cyana spp.: adults. 1, C. nambi, holotype ♂, Uganda (ZMB); 2, C. nambi, paratype ♀, Uganda (CKDT) (Photo by T. Karisch); 3, C. torrida, ♂, Ghana (©NHMUK); 4, C. torrida, holotype ♀, Equatorial Guinea (CMNH); 5, C. suessmuthi, ♂, Liberia (ANHRT); 6, C. suessmuthi, ♀, Liberia (ANHRT); 7, C. pallidilinea, holotype ♂, DR Congo (ZSM); 8, C. pallidilinea, ♀, Zambia (ANHRT)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385573/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Figs 4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135D84F7C7498B2BFD6993C97F9254F2" box="[661,693,707,734]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–28" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,174,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,174,1687]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24–28. Cyana spp.: female genitalia. 24, C. nambi, paratype, Uganda, slideAV4251 (ZMB); 25, C. torrida, holotype, Equatorial Guinea, slide LG 4870 László (CMNH); 26, C. torrida, Ghana, slide BMNH(E) Arct.-5909 Karisch (©NHMUK); 27, C. suessmuthi, Liberia, slide AV4484 (ANHRT); 28, C. suessmuthi, Liberia, slide AV4991 (ANHRT)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385583/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">25</figureCitation>
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):
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<specimenCount id="9D6053FBC7498B2BFD3593CF7FF954F3" box="[713,734,709,735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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, “
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<taxonomicName id="4C66E3F1C7498B2BFD0493CE7E9654F2" box="[760,945,708,734]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cabarda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrida">
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<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFD0493CE7E9654F2" box="[760,945,708,734]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Cabarda torrida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
|
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C66E3F1C7498B2BFC3893CE796254F2" box="[964,1093,708,734]" class="Insecta" family="Arctiidae" genus="Chionaema" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFC3893CE796254F2" box="[964,1093,708,734]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Chionaema</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<collectingCountry id="F371D8E2C7498B2BFBAF93CE798A54F2" box="[1107,1197,708,734]" name="Netherlands" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Holland</collectingCountry>
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||
|
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6053FBC7498B2BFB3D93CF79F154F3" box="[1217,1238,709,735]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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type. | Benita,
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<collectorName id="2693FDA4C7498B2BFA8193CF7DF8552E" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">W. Africa</collectorName>
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|
|
||
<collectorName id="2693FDA4C7498B2BFF0C93E37CE0552E" box="[240,455,744,771]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Mrs. L. Rentlinger.</collectorName>
|
||
” / pink label “
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7700B7C7498B2BFD9C93E27F96552E" box="[608,689,744,770]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">HOLO</collectionCode>
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||
Type No. | -242- | Carn.Mus.Ent.” / “204” / Gen. slide No. LG 4870
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<specimenCount id="9D6053FBC7498B2BFF6B92077D8B550B" box="[151,172,781,807]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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||
prep. by
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<collectorName id="2693FDA4C7498B2BFEEA92067C96550A" box="[278,433,780,806]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Gy.M. Laszlo</collectorName>
|
||
” (Coll.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED7700B7C7498B2BFDF692067F44550A" box="[522,611,780,806]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/daw7-8h44" name="The Cleveland Museum of Natural History" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="Museum">CMNH</collectionCode>
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||
).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD99872C7498B2BFF3B92257ED1559B" blockId="2.[151,1437,707,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
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||
<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFF3B92257CDE5566" bold="true" box="[199,505,815,842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E922FC7498B2BFE02923A7FC25542" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463911" collectingDate="2011-05-31" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="Kakum N. P. & J. & W. De Prins & De Prins Coll." elevation="220" latitude="5.35" location="Ghana-Central" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-1.3666667" municipality="Entrance" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D6053FBC7498B2BFE02923A7F0E5567" box="[510,553,816,843]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<location id="8EB9CEA9C7498B2BFDCF923A7FCA5566" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF2964C7498B2BFF6B931F79AF536E:8EB9CEA9C7498B2BFDCF923A7FCA5566" box="[563,749,816,842]" latitude="5.35" longLatPrecision="1305" longitude="-1.3666667" municipality="Entrance" name="Ghana-Central" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Ghana—Central</location>
|
||
,
|
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<collectorName id="2693FDA4C7498B2BFD0B923A7E5C5567" box="[759,891,816,843]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Kakum N.P.</collectorName>
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||
—
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBD0208C7498B2BFC64923B79275567" box="[920,1024,817,843]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Entrance</collectingMunicipality>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE52FEB5C7498B2BFBF69225797A5566" box="[1034,1117,815,842]" degrees="5" direction="north" minutes="21" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" precision="925" value="5.35">5°21’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE52FEB5C7498B2BFB9E923A79F35566" box="[1122,1236,816,842]" degrees="1" direction="west" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" precision="925" value="-1.3666667">1°22’W—</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E3597C7498B2BFB28923A783D5566" box="[1236,1306,816,842]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" unit="m" value="220.0">
|
||
<elevation id="004B7F41C7498B2BFB28923A783D5566" box="[1236,1306,816,842]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" unit="m" value="220.0">220m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD8BEB2C7498B2BFAD8923A78BF5566" box="[1316,1432,816,842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" value="2011-05-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9C475AC7498B2BFAD8923A78BF5566" box="[1316,1432,816,842]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" value="2011-05-31">31.V.2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="2693FDA4C7498B2BFF30925F7CBD5542" box="[204,410,852,879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">J. & W. De Prins</collectorName>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectorName id="2693FDA4C7498B2BFE45925F7F455542" box="[441,610,852,879]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">De Prins Coll.</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7700B7C7498B2BFD91925E7FE35542" box="[621,708,852,878]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
(E)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E922FC7498B2BFD0C925979425542" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463905" box="[752,1125,851,878]" collectionCode="NHMUK" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" specimenCode="NHMUK010889614" specimenCount="1">
|
||
2014-125 /
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC03009C7498B2BFC86925E79425542" box="[890,1125,852,878]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="Museum">NHMUK010889614</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E922FC7498B2BFB88925E78BA5542" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463920" box="[1140,1437,851,878]" collectionCode="NHMUK" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" specimenCode="NHMUK010315303" specimenCount="1">
|
||
slide
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC03009C7498B2BFB48925978BA5542" box="[1204,1437,851,878]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="Museum">NHMUK010315303</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E922FC7498B2BFF6B92727CEF55BF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463910" box="[151,456,888,915]" collectionCode="NHMUK" location="Volynkin" municipality="Coll." pageId="2" pageNumber="379" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EB9CEA9C7498B2BFF6B92727DDA55BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF2964C7498B2BFF6B931F79AF536E:8EB9CEA9C7498B2BFF6B92727DDA55BE" box="[151,253,888,914]" municipality="Coll." name="Volynkin" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Volynkin</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBD0208C7498B2BFEF392727C6F55BE" box="[271,328,888,914]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Coll.</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7700B7C7498B2BFEAD92737CE755BF" box="[337,448,889,915]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E922FC7498B2BFE2992727CA5559A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463908" collectingDate="1911-12" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="H. G. F. Spurrell." country="Ghana" elevation="213" location="Bibianaha." pageId="2" pageNumber="379" specimenCode="NHMUK010914228" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6053FBC7498B2BFE2992727F2555BF" box="[469,514,888,915]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, [
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F371D8E2C7498B2BFDE5927D7F4F55BE" box="[537,616,887,914]" name="Ghana" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
] Gold Coast.
|
||
<location id="8EB9CEA9C7498B2BFCF592727EA555BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF2964C7498B2BFF6B931F79AF536E:8EB9CEA9C7498B2BFCF592727EA555BE" box="[777,898,888,914]" country="Ghana" name="Bibianaha." pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Bibianaha.</location>
|
||
<quantity id="4C9E3597C7498B2BFC7792727EF055BE" box="[907,983,888,914]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" unit="ft" value="700.0">
|
||
<elevation id="004B7F41C7498B2BFC7792727EF055BE" box="[907,983,888,914]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" unit="ft" value="700.0">700 ft.</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<date id="FFD8BEB2C7498B2BFC1C9272796F55BE" box="[992,1096,888,914]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" value="1911-12">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF9C475AC7498B2BFC1C9272796F55BE" box="[992,1096,888,914]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" value="1911-12">XII.1911</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="2693FDA4C7498B2BFBA99272782C55BE" box="[1109,1291,888,914]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">H.G.F. Spurrell.</collectorName>
|
||
1912–275. /
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC03009C7498B2BFF6B92967CA5559A" box="[151,386,924,950]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="Museum">NHMUK010914228</specimenCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
, slide
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7700B7C7498B2BFE3592967F07559A" box="[457,544,924,950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
(E)
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E922FC7498B2BFDBA92917FE0559A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463907" box="[582,711,923,950]" country="Ghana" location="Arct." pageId="2" pageNumber="379" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="8EB9CEA9C7498B2BFDBA92917FA4559A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF2964C7498B2BFF6B931F79AF536E:8EB9CEA9C7498B2BFDBA92917FA4559A" box="[582,643,923,950]" country="Ghana" name="Arct." pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Arct.</location>
|
||
-5909
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B0E922FC7498B2BFD3B92917ED5559B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2382463917" box="[711,1010,923,951]" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="Coll" country="Ghana" location="Karisch" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D6053FBC7498B2BFD3B92917FF2559A" box="[711,725,923,950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<location id="8EB9CEA9C7498B2BFD2092967E14559A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CF2964C7498B2BFF6B931F79AF536E:8EB9CEA9C7498B2BFD2092967E14559A" box="[732,819,924,950]" country="Ghana" name="Karisch" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Karisch</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="2693FDA4C7498B2BFCBE92967E53559A" box="[834,884,924,950]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Coll</collectorName>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7700B7C7498B2BFC8792977ECD559B" box="[891,1002,925,951]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" type="Museum">NHMUK</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD99872C7498B2BFF3B92B579CB5332" blockId="2.[151,1437,707,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFF3B92B57C6555F6" bold="true" box="[199,322,959,986]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing length is 7.5 mm in male and 10.5 mm in female.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66E3F1C7498B2BFC1E92CB79A655F6" baseAuthorityName="Holland" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[994,1153,960,987]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFC1E92CB79A655F6" box="[994,1153,960,987]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Cyana torrida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D84F7C7498B2BFB7392CA79D555F6" box="[1167,1266,960,986]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1858,1883]" captionTargetBox="[241,1403,186,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[183,1403,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Cyana spp.: adults. 1, C. nambi, holotype ♂, Uganda (ZMB); 2, C. nambi, paratype ♀, Uganda (CKDT) (Photo by T. Karisch); 3, C. torrida, ♂, Ghana (©NHMUK); 4, C. torrida, holotype ♀, Equatorial Guinea (CMNH); 5, C. suessmuthi, ♂, Liberia (ANHRT); 6, C. suessmuthi, ♀, Liberia (ANHRT); 7, C. pallidilinea, holotype ♂, DR Congo (ZSM); 8, C. pallidilinea, ♀, Zambia (ANHRT)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385573/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) differs clearly from the related
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66E3F1C7498B2BFEB292EF7CCF55D2" authorityName="Karisch" authorityYear="2013" box="[334,488,996,1023]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suessmuthi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFEB292EF7CCF55D2" box="[334,488,996,1023]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">C. suessmuthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D84F7C7498B2BFE0A92EE7F7055D3" box="[502,599,995,1023]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–8" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1858,1883]" captionTargetBox="[241,1403,186,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[183,1403,181,1833]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 1–8. Cyana spp.: adults. 1, C. nambi, holotype ♂, Uganda (ZMB); 2, C. nambi, paratype ♀, Uganda (CKDT) (Photo by T. Karisch); 3, C. torrida, ♂, Ghana (©NHMUK); 4, C. torrida, holotype ♀, Equatorial Guinea (CMNH); 5, C. suessmuthi, ♂, Liberia (ANHRT); 6, C. suessmuthi, ♀, Liberia (ANHRT); 7, C. pallidilinea, holotype ♂, DR Congo (ZSM); 8, C. pallidilinea, ♀, Zambia (ANHRT)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385573/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Figs 5, 6</figureCitation>
|
||
) by its brown forewing pattern and diffuse and posteriorly broadened transverse lines, whereas in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66E3F1C7498B2BFE5D95037F19520E" authorityName="Karisch" authorityYear="2013" box="[417,574,1032,1059]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suessmuthi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFE5D95037F19520E" box="[417,574,1032,1059]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">C. suessmuthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the discal and subbasal spots are black, the transverse lines are red, narrow and sharply defined. The male genitalia of both species are very similar (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D84F7C7498B2BFC3995267962526A" box="[965,1093,1068,1094]" captionStart="FIGURES 16–19" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1871,1896]" captionTargetBox="[177,1405,251,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[173,1415,265,1851]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 16–19. Cyana spp.: male genitalia (genital capsule and aedeagus of each species are given in the same scale). 16, C. nambi, holotype, Uganda, slide AV4250 (ZMB); 17, C. torrida, Ghana, slide NHMUK010315303 (©NHMUK); 18, C. suessmuthi, Ivory Coast, slide AV4489 (ANHRT); 19, C. pallidilinea, holotype, DR Congo, slide ZSM Arct. 233/2017 Volynkin (ZSM)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385577/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
|
||
), but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66E3F1C7498B2BFB5E95277836526A" baseAuthorityName="Holland" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[1186,1297,1068,1095]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFB5E95277836526A" box="[1186,1297,1068,1095]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">C. torrida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the uncus is broader basally, the transtillar processes are larger, the convex costal margin of valva is more strongly arcuate, the cucullus is narrower, the distal saccular process is shorter and broader, the aedeagus is much more broadened distally with much longer dentation of carinal crest, the lateral diverticulum of vesica with a sclerotised area is smaller, and the distal diverticulum is slightly larger compared to those characters of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66E3F1C7498B2BFC1395B779AC52FA" authorityName="Karisch" authorityYear="2013" box="[1007,1163,1212,1239]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suessmuthi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFC1395B779AC52FA" box="[1007,1163,1212,1239]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">C. suessmuthi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The female genitalia of the two species are also very similar (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135D84F7C7498B2BFDC495EA7F9D52D6" box="[568,698,1247,1274]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–28" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1822,1847]" captionTargetBox="[151,1432,174,1673]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1435,174,1687]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 24–28. Cyana spp.: female genitalia. 24, C. nambi, paratype, Uganda, slideAV4251 (ZMB); 25, C. torrida, holotype, Equatorial Guinea, slide LG 4870 László (CMNH); 26, C. torrida, Ghana, slide BMNH(E) Arct.-5909 Karisch (©NHMUK); 27, C. suessmuthi, Liberia, slide AV4484 (ANHRT); 28, C. suessmuthi, Liberia, slide AV4991 (ANHRT)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3385583/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Figs 25–28</figureCitation>
|
||
), but in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C66E3F1C7498B2BFCEF95EB7EA552D6" baseAuthorityName="Holland" baseAuthorityYear="1893" box="[787,898,1248,1275]" class="Insecta" family="Erebidae" genus="Cyana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="torrida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFCEF95EB7EA552D6" box="[787,898,1248,1275]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">C. torrida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the apophyses anteriores are shorter, the antrum is slightly broader anteriorly, and the appendix bursae is much narrower than in the related species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD99872C7498B2BFF3B942D79AF536E" blockId="2.[151,1437,707,1347]" box="[199,1160,1319,1347]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9124460C7498B2BFF3B942D7C46536E" bold="true" box="[199,353,1319,1346]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
West Africa (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F371D8E2C7498B2BFE0694227F60536E" box="[506,583,1320,1346]" name="Ghana" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Ghana</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F371D8E2C7498B2BFDAF94227E06536F" box="[595,801,1320,1347]" name="Equatorial Guinea" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Equatorial Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F371D8E2C7498B2BFCCB94227EB4536E" box="[823,915,1320,1346]" name="Netherlands" pageId="2" pageNumber="379">Holland</collectingCountry>
|
||
1893;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF7E583C7498B2BFC1D9422795B536E" author="Karisch, T." box="[993,1148,1320,1346]" pageId="2" pageNumber="379" pagination="39 - 197" refId="ref6947" refString="Karisch, T. (2013) Taxonomic revision of the African Cyana - species (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae, Lithosiinae) (plates 15 - 19). Esperiana, 18, 39 - 197." type="journal article" year="2013">Karisch 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |