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<document ID-DOI="10.25221/fee.387.2" ID-ISSN="2713-2196" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7164819" approvalRequired="261" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="1" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="256" approvalRequired_for_treatments="4" checkinTime="1665245095839" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Grichanov, I. Ya." docDate="2019" docId="03CD87D5FF82505AFF15FD8309E7F9F1" docLanguage="en" docName="FarEastEntomol.387.7-32.pdf" docOrigin="Far Eastern Entomologist 387" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.387.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50.1:FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleId="68641B8F4A21450A5F9A74164B730F50" docStyleName="FarEastEntomol.2017-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Lichtwardtia aethiopica" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="FFF4FFADFF84505DFFF6FFD50A25FFD5" masterDocTitle="NEW SPECIES AND NEW RECORDS OF LICHTWARDTIA ENDERLEIN, 1912 (DIPTERA: DOLICHOPODIDAE) FROM TROPICAL AFRICA" masterLastPageNumber="32" masterPageNumber="7" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1665258251863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>NEW SPECIES AND NEW RECORDS OF LICHTWARDTIA ENDERLEIN, 1912 (DIPTERA: DOLICHOPODIDAE) FROM TROPICAL AFRICA</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Grichanov, I. Ya.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Far Eastern Entomologist</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2019-08-05</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>387</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>7</mods:start>
<mods:end>32</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.25221/fee.387.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.25221/fee.387.2</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">2713-2196</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7164819</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87D5FF82505AFF15FD8309E7F9F1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD87D5FF82505AFF15FD8309E7F9F1" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection box="[227,599,598,620]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,599,598,647]" box="[227,599,598,620]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
<heading box="[227,599,598,620]" centered="true" fontSize="9" level="2" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" reason="2">
<taxonomicName authority="(Bezzi, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[227,599,598,620]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,599,598,620]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[227,463,598,620]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Lichtwardtia aethiopica</emphasis>
(Bezzi, 1906)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[227,478,625,647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,599,598,647]" box="[227,478,625,647]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
<figureCitation box="[227,300,625,647]" captionStart="Figs 2127" captionStartId="7.[265,306,1136,1158]" captionTargetBox="[227,1122,257,1103]" captionTargetId="figure-0@7.[227,1122,257,1103]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="Figs 2127. Lichtwardtia spp., hypopygium after maceration, left (2126) and right (27)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164825" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164825/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Figs 21</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[310,336,625,646]" captionStart="Figs 2833" captionStartId="9.[265,306,1546,1568]" captionTargetBox="[252,1114,396,1525]" captionTargetId="figure-54@9.[240,1114,396,1525]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="Figs 2833. Lichtwardtia spp., male cercus after maceration, outer view. 28 L. aethiopica" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164827" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164827/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">28</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[346,372,625,646]" captionStart="Figs 3441" captionStartId="11.[265,306,1486,1508]" captionTargetBox="[227,1122,396,1464]" captionTargetId="figure-47@11.[227,1122,396,1465]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Figs 3441. Lichtwardtia spp., details of hypopygium, left lateral view. 34 L. aethiopica" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164829" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164829/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">34</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[382,408,625,646]" captionStart="Figs 4246" captionStartId="13.[265,306,1518,1540]" captionTargetBox="[227,1122,283,1483]" captionTargetId="figure-0@13.[227,1122,282,1483]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="Figs 4246. Lichtwardtia spp., male habitus. 42 L. aethiopica (Bezzi); 43 L. diana-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164831" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164831/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">42</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[418,444,625,647]" captionStart="Figs 5257" captionStartId="17.[265,306,1378,1400]" captionTargetBox="[227,1122,256,1356]" captionTargetId="figure-0@17.[227,1122,256,1357]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 5257. Lichtwardtia spp., male head. 52 L. aethiopica (Bezzi); 53, 54 L. diana-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164835" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164835/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">52</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation box="[454,478,625,647]" captionStart="Figs 6269" captionStartId="22.[265,306,1239,1261]" captionTargetBox="[249,1106,451,1218]" captionTargetId="figure-92@22.[248,1106,451,1223]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="Figs 6269. Lichtwardtia spp., male wing (6268) and hypopygium (69). 62 L. aethi-" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164837" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164837/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">62</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,679,1593]" box="[265,1127,679,701]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
<materialsCitation box="[265,1068,679,701]" collectionCode="MATERIAL" country="Ethiopia" latitude="9.732" location="Debre Libanos" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="38.816" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Oromiya">
<collectionCode box="[265,389,679,700]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">MATERIAL</collectionCode>
EXAMINED.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[537,625,679,701]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
<collectingCountry box="[537,625,679,701]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingRegion box="[639,715,679,701]" country="Ethiopia" name="Oromiya" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Oromia</collectingRegion>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87D5FF82505AFF15FD8309E7F9F1:8EBB6018FF82505BFD23FD720942FD68" box="[725,871,679,701]" country="Ethiopia" latitude="9.732" longLatPrecision="77" longitude="38.816" name="Debre Libanos" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Oromiya">Debre Libanos</location>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[881,964,679,700]" degrees="9.732" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" precision="55" value="9.732">9.732°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[975,1068,679,701]" degrees="38.816" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" precision="55" value="38.816">38.816°E</geoCoordinate>
</materialsCitation>
, 2500
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,679,1593]" box="[227,677,706,728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
m,
<materialsCitation box="[258,673,706,728]" collectingDate="2012-07-29" collectingDateMax="2012-07-30" collectingDateMin="2012-07-29" collectionCode="ZMUM" collectorName="N. Vikhrev" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2">
<date box="[258,413,706,727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" value="2012-07-29" valueMax="2012-07-30" valueMin="2012-07-29">
<collectingDate box="[258,413,706,727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" value="2012-07-29" valueMax="2012-07-30" valueMin="2012-07-29">2930.VII 2012</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount box="[423,454,706,727]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" type="male">2♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectorName box="[465,573,706,728]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">N. Vikhrev</collectorName>
[
<collectionCode box="[584,666,707,728]" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/49rk-3jpq" name="Zoological Museum, University of Amoy" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">ZMUM</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="6" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,679,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">DIAGNOSIS. Male. Head. Face grey-brown on upper part, whitish grey in middle, white pollinose on clypeus; face almost parallel-sided, narrowest at upper third; ratio of its minimal width to height 12/35; clypeus bulging, slightly convex ventrally, not reaching lower margin of eyes; lower postocular setae white; antenna mostly orange-yellow; postpedicel black in distal half, rounded, as long as high, slightly angular apicodorsally; length ratio of scape to pedicel to postpedicel to stylus (1st and 2nd segments), 14/12/16/11/40; palpus grey-yellow,</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,679,1593]" box="[227,482,895,917]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">with black hairs and setae.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,679,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Legs bicolorate; fore coxa brown, mid coxa black with yellow apex, hind coxa brown with black spot in middle; femora mostly black with yellow apices, or all femora mostly yellow, broadly black dorsally; fore and mid tibiae dirty yellow; hind tibia black or dirty yellow with black apex; fore and mid tarsi black from tip of basitarsus; hind tarsus black;</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,679,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">femora without long hairs; fore tibia with 1 strong anterodorsal, 1 strong and 1 short posterodorsal setae, 1 posteroventral seta, about 2 times longer than diameter of tibia, 3 strong apical setae; mid tibia with 3 anterodorsal, 2 posterodorsal, 1 anteroventral and 5 apical setae; hind tibia simple, with 3 anterodorsal, 3 posterodorsal, 3-4 short ventral, 3 apical setae; hind basitarsus with 1 basoventral, 1 apical short setae, 1 strong dorsal seta, half as long as basitarsus. Tibia and tarsomere (from first to fifth) length ratio: fore leg: 88/40/19/ 16/12/15,</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,679,1593]" box="[227,801,1192,1214]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">mid leg: 119/59/32/27/17/18, hind leg: 141/51/58/41/26/22.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,679,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
Wing evenly greyish, inconspicuously darker along veins; costa simple; ratio of part of costa between R
<subScript attach="left" box="[384,409,1256,1270]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">2+3</subScript>
and R
<subScript attach="left" box="[472,497,1256,1270]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">4+5</subScript>
to this between R
<subScript attach="left" box="[671,696,1256,1270]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">4+5</subScript>
and M
<subScript attach="left" box="[764,789,1256,1270]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">1+2</subScript>
, 33/26; ratio of distal part of M
<subScript attach="left" box="[1094,1102,1256,1270]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">1</subScript>
to
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,679,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis box="[227,270,1274,1295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">m-m</emphasis>
to distal part of M
<subScript attach="left" box="[472,497,1283,1297]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">1+2</subScript>
to
<emphasis box="[537,592,1274,1295]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">dm-m</emphasis>
to distal part of M
<subScript attach="left" box="[795,803,1283,1297]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">4</subScript>
, 73/11/48/35/44; lower calypter yellow, with black setae; halters grey-yellow.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,679,1593]" box="[265,1126,1327,1349]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Abdomen with 8th segment black; epandrium black, as long as 3rd-5th tergites combined, 2</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,679,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">times longer than high, swollen basally, narrowed distad, concave ventrally, projected and rounded distoventrally; hypandrium basoventral, reaching apex of epandrium, without teeth.</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,679,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">Phallus thin and long, simple; one epandrial seta far from base of hypandrium; 3 strong epandrial setae on distoventral projection; epandrial lobe absent; surstylus yellow, bilobate;</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="6.[227,1128,679,1593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="13">ventral lobe narrow, fingerlike, with 2 thick spines and 3 simple setae; dorsal lobe of surstylus broad, longer than ventral lobe, half as long as cercus, with apical projection and shallow distal emargination, with several subapical setulae; postgonite narrow, pointed at apex; cercus dirty yellow, black distally, elongate-ovate, 2 times longer than wide, serrate along distal margin, with straight cilia hooked at apex.</paragraph>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7164825" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7164825" box="[265,1127,1136,1158]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7164825/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" startId="7.[265,306,1136,1158]" targetBox="[227,1122,257,1103]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph blockId="7.[227,1127,1136,1214]" box="[265,1127,1136,1158]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
Figs 2127.
<taxonomicName box="[389,564,1136,1158]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis box="[389,513,1136,1157]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Lichtwardtia</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
, hypopygium after maceration, left (2126) and right (27)
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="7.[227,1127,1136,1214]" box="[227,1127,1164,1186]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
lateral view. 21
<taxonomicName authority="(Bezzi)" baseAuthorityName="Bezzi" box="[400,609,1164,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">
<emphasis box="[400,528,1164,1186]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">L. aethiopica</emphasis>
(Bezzi)
</taxonomicName>
; 22
<taxonomicName authority="Grichanov, 2019" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2019" box="[668,794,1164,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dianaensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[668,794,1164,1186]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">L. dianaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[801,855,1164,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[801,855,1164,1185]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 23
<taxonomicName authority="(Parent)" baseAuthorityName="Parent" baseAuthorityYear="1934" box="[916,1124,1164,1186]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minuscula">
<emphasis box="[916,1038,1164,1186]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">L. minuscula</emphasis>
(Parent)
</taxonomicName>
;
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[227,1127,1136,1214]" box="[227,949,1192,1214]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
24
<taxonomicName authority="Grichanov, 2019" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2019" box="[275,383,1192,1213]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="musolini" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[275,383,1192,1213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">L. musolini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[389,443,1192,1213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[389,443,1192,1213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 25
<taxonomicName authority="Grichanov, 2019" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2019" box="[502,589,1192,1213]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nikitai" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[502,589,1192,1213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">L. nikitai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[595,649,1192,1213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[595,649,1192,1213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
; 26, 27
<taxonomicName authority="Grichanov, 2019" authorityName="Grichanov" authorityYear="2019" box="[746,888,1192,1213]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oromiaensis" status="sp. n.">
<emphasis box="[746,888,1192,1213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">L. oromiaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis bold="true" box="[894,949,1192,1213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[894,949,1192,1213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="14" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="7.[227,1127,1275,1572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">MEASUREMENTS (in mm). Body length 2.9; antenna length 0.8; wing length 3.1; wing width 1.1; hypopygium length 1.2.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="7.[227,1127,1275,1572]" box="[265,1127,1330,1352]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
<materialsCitation box="[265,1127,1330,1352]" collectionCode="DISTRIBUTION" country="Eritrea" elevation="2000" location="Mendefera" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode box="[265,436,1330,1351]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">DISTRIBUTION</collectionCode>
.
<typeStatus box="[447,496,1330,1351]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Type</typeStatus>
locality:
<collectingCountry box="[590,659,1330,1352]" name="Eritrea" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
: &quot;Dintorni di Adi Ugri&quot; (=
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD87D5FF82505AFF15FD8309E7F9F1:8EBB6018FF83505AFC6FFAE70E21FA9D" box="[921,1028,1330,1352]" country="Eritrea" name="Mendefera" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Mendefera</location>
, ~
<quantity box="[1051,1127,1330,1351]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation box="[1051,1127,1330,1351]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[227,1127,1275,1572]" box="[227,691,1357,1379]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
a.s.l.).
<collectingCountry box="[292,395,1357,1379]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
(?),
<collectingCountry box="[440,508,1357,1379]" name="Eritrea" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
. New for
<collectingCountry box="[602,687,1357,1379]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[227,1127,1275,1572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
NOTES AND DIAGNOSIS.
<taxonomicName box="[564,696,1385,1406]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">
<emphasis box="[564,696,1385,1406]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">L. aethiopica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is remarkable in having femora mostly or partly black. One of the
<specimenCount box="[478,578,1412,1434]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" type="male">two males</specimenCount>
examined is somewhat darker than another male, with mainly black femora. Specimens described by Bezzi (1906) have mainly yellow femora, being a little smaller (3 vs.
<quantity box="[430,529,1467,1489]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.5">3.5-4 mm</quantity>
). The other species of the genus have entirely yellow femora,
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="7.[227,1127,1275,1572]" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">
though I saw a
<taxonomicName box="[375,493,1495,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Dolichopus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angularis">
<emphasis box="[375,493,1495,1517]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">L. angularis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
phenotype with partly black femora, differing from
<taxonomicName box="[999,1126,1495,1517]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Lichtwardtia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aethiopica">
<emphasis box="[999,1126,1495,1517]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">L. aethiopica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in distinctly maculated wing at M
<subScript attach="left" box="[566,574,1532,1546]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">2</subScript>
and
<emphasis box="[628,683,1523,1544]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="14">dm-m</emphasis>
veins; postpedicel usually 1.5-2 times longer than high, with drawn-out or acute apex; and in morphology of hypopygium.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>