299 lines
33 KiB
XML
299 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="17851DD6030726EE213770B245E1F546" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4021.4.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6a7c12b3-a9d7-42e9-8ca8-4fd09770be96" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="245414" ID-ZooBank="54AE69EF-3773-4ADE-831B-4B985873E243" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461277100208" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schmidt, Olga" docDate="2015" docId="03CD8790FFF8FFB62D8DFA50AF14FD38" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04021p514.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4021 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Visiana repentinata Walker" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="509" masterDocId="FFF4FFE8FFFEFFBE2D1AFF9BAD1DFFD7" masterDocTitle="The genus Visiana Swinhoe (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Larentiinae) in Australia: resurrection of two species from synonymy" masterLastPageNumber="514" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="507" updateTime="1698613107201" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="6195DEC5B13D02F33F2536B8C1BF91B9">The genus Visiana Swinhoe (Lepidoptera: Geometridae: Larentiinae) in Australia: resurrection of two species from synonymy</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4179BA79F710C8781EAC359F7E2CF6A7" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="5206F0C9068B2F23BAA71BB2C78652B7">Schmidt, Olga</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="23B12A1CEC07F47640EFDB8AD1CAF08E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2FA6AC0F770DEF71AF0CD55811240D9C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D6A4360237C55E21F70DC6A5EC62A5F7">
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<mods:date id="AB406792EA9CBC6DFEC8C73B13CA9135">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="851A32EC8B1DB44A73E29FC14142414A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5ED294400B299312013CD5AAE81563CC">4021</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2BA170A2FD40BE1280CAE1E3C9CA2D19" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F2146B80C228F870948C8B9787B67BFE">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="E26ACCFFEBD4C62AF7CF1318B533D46B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="CF82623F1E5659629BE5FE6AA38E433F" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4021.4.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CD8790FFF8FFB62D8DFA50AF14FD38" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6098642" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119639798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6098642" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CD8790FFF8FFB62D8DFA50AF14FD38" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD8790FFF8FFB62D8DFA50AF14FD38" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="509" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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<subSubSection id="C37E650DFFF8FFB82D8DFA50ACC4F9D1" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF8FFB82D8DFA50ACE6FA31" blockId="6.[151,507,1483,1543]" box="[151,507,1483,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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<heading id="D09381EAFFF8FFB82D8DFA50ACE6FA31" bold="true" box="[151,507,1483,1510]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF8FFB82D8DFA50ACE6FA31" ID-CoL="98BHH" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[151,507,1483,1510]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repentinata">
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||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82D8DFA50ACE6FA31" bold="true" box="[151,507,1483,1510]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82D8DFA50AC9EFA32" bold="true" box="[151,387,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Visiana repentinata</emphasis>
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(Walker)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF8FFB82D8DFA75ACC4F9D1" blockId="6.[151,507,1483,1543]" box="[151,473,1518,1543]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="135F2A03FFF8FFB82D85FA75ADFAF9D0" box="[159,231,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox="[186,1401,1169,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,1151,1930]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Visiana spp., type specimens, wings above: 2. V. brujata, holotype female, ex. Musaeo Ach. Guenée, Tasmania; 3. V. incertata, holotype female, Moreton Bay, Queensland; 4. V. breviaria, holotype male, Australia; 5. V. repentinata, holotype female, Moreton Bay, Queensland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245415/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Figs 5</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135F2A03FFF8FFB82DE9FA74AC0CF9D0" box="[243,273,1519,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,208,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 10. Visiana spp., wings above: 6. V. brujata, male, Tasmania; 7. V. brujata, female, Queensland; 8. V. incertata, male, Queensland; 9. V. incertata, female, Queensland; 10. V. repentinata, female, Australia, Queensland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245416/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">10</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135F2A03FFF8FFB82C07FA74AC26F9D0" box="[285,315,1519,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,264,932,955]" captionTargetBox="[183,1411,218,875]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,912]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Visiana spp., wings underneath: 11. V. brujata, holotype female, ex. Musaeo Ach. Guenée, Tasmania; 12. V. incertata, holotype female, Queensland, Moreton Bay; 13. V. repentinata, female, Queensland, Brisbane." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245417/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135F2A03FFF8FFB82C5DFA74AC7BF9D0" box="[327,358,1519,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1550,1573]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,798,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,772,1530]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Visiana spp., female genitalia, type specimens: 18. V. brujata, holotype; 19. V. incertata, holotype (the ductus seminalis is hidden behind the corpus bursae); 20. V. repentinata, holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245419/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">20</figureCitation>
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), stat. rev.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E650DFFF8FFB82D8DF9ACA938F97F" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF8FFB82D8DF9ACAF29F99B" blockId="6.[151,1061,1590,1704]" box="[151,564,1590,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7411A8FFF8FFB82D8DF9ACAF29F99B" box="[151,564,1590,1613]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82D8DF9ACADF0F99B" box="[151,237,1591,1612]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Scotosia</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF8FFB82DE9F9A3AF29F99B" ID-CoL="98BHH" authority="Walker, 1862: 1356" authorityName="Walker" authorityPageNumber="1356" authorityYear="1862" box="[243,564,1590,1613]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repentinata">
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<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82DE9F9A3AC7AF99A" box="[243,359,1592,1613]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">repentinata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC51097FFF8FFB82C77F9ADAF29F99B" author="Walker" box="[365,564,1590,1612]" page="1356" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" year="1862">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B77FFF8FFB82C77F9ADACE5F99B" author="Walker" box="[365,504,1590,1612]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" refString="Walker, F. (1862) List of the specimens of lepidopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Part 25: Geometrites (continued). Printed by Order of the Trustees, London, 197 pp. [pp. 1281 - 1477]" type="book chapter" year="1862">Walker, 1862</bibRefCitation>
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: 1356
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF8FFB82D8DF9CEAFA9F9BC" blockId="6.[151,1061,1590,1704]" box="[151,692,1621,1643]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7411A8FFF8FFB82D8DF9CEAFA9F9BC" box="[151,692,1621,1643]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF8FFB82D8DF9CEACC7F9BC" authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" box="[151,474,1621,1643]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Xanthorhoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repentinata">
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<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82D8DF9CEAC95F9BC" box="[151,392,1621,1643]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Xanthorhoe repentinata</emphasis>
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Walker
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC51097FFF8FFB82CFEF9CEAFB2F9BC" author="Meyrick" box="[484,687,1621,1643]" page="868" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" year="1890">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B77FFF8FFB82CFEF9CEAF60F9BC" author="Meyrick" box="[484,637,1621,1643]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" refString="Meyrick, E. (1890) Revision of Australian Lepidoptera. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, Series 2, 5, 791 - 879." type="journal article" year="1890">Meyrick, 1890</bibRefCitation>
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: 868
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF8FFB82D8DF9EFAFCBF95D" blockId="6.[151,1061,1590,1704]" box="[151,726,1652,1674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7411A8FFF8FFB82D8DF9EFAFCBF95D" box="[151,726,1652,1674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF8FFB82D8DF9EFACDAF95D" authority="Guenee" authorityName="Guenee" box="[151,455,1652,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Xanthorhoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brujata">
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<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82D8DF9EFAC42F95D" box="[151,351,1652,1674]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Xanthorhoe brujata</emphasis>
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(Guenée)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC51097FFF8FFB82CCBF9EEAF67F95D" author="Prout" box="[465,634,1652,1674]" page="257" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" year="1940">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B77FFF8FFB82CCBF9EEAF57F95D" author="Prout" box="[465,586,1652,1674]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" refString="Prout, L. B. (1940) Larentiinae. In: Seitz, A. (Ed.), Die Gross-Schmetterlinge der Erde. Fauna Indo-Australica. Bd. 12. Alfred Kernen Verlag, Stuttgart, pp. 1 - 356." type="book chapter" year="1940">Prout, 1940</bibRefCitation>
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: 257
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</treatmentCitation>
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(as syn.)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF8FFB82D8DF908A938F97F" blockId="6.[151,1061,1590,1704]" box="[151,1061,1682,1704]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7411A8FFF8FFB82D8DF908A938F97F" box="[151,1061,1682,1704]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF8FFB82D8DF908AC86F97F" ID-CoL="94BY5" authority="Guenee" authorityName="Guenee" box="[151,411,1682,1704]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brujata">
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<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82D8DF908AC29F97F" box="[151,308,1682,1704]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Visiana brujata</emphasis>
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(Guenée)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC51097FFF8FFB82CBFF909AE1DF97F" author="McQuillan" box="[421,768,1682,1704]" page="225" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" year="1996">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B77FFF8FFB82CBFF909AFD3F97F" author="McQuillan" box="[421,718,1682,1704]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" refString="McQuillan, P. B. & Edwards, E. D. (1996) Geometridae. In: Nielsen, E. S., Edwards, E. D. & Rangsi, T. V. (Eds.), Checklist of the Lepidoptera of Australia. Monographs on Australian Lepidoptera. Vol. 4. CSIRO, Melbourne, pp. 200 - 228." type="book" year="1996">McQuillan & Edwards, 1996</bibRefCitation>
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: 225
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC51097FFF8FFB82E10F909AEDFF97F" author="Scoble" box="[778,962,1682,1704]" page="959" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" year="1999">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF54B77FFF8FFB82E10F909AE8FF97F" author="Scoble" box="[778,914,1682,1704]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" refString="Scoble, M. J. (1999) Geometrid Moths of the World: A Catalogue (Lepidoptera, Geometridae). CSIRO Publishing, Collingwood, Victoria, 1200 pp." type="book" year="1999">Scoble, 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 959
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</treatmentCitation>
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(as syn.).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37E650DFFF8FFB82D8DF94EAC18F88D" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF8FFB82D8DF94EAC18F88D" blockId="6.[151,1436,1749,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82D8DF94EACE8F939" bold="true" box="[151,501,1749,1774]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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||
<typeStatus id="54DF8824FFF8FFB82D8DF94EADC2F939" box="[151,223,1749,1774]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Types</typeStatus>
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||
.
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<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82DF0F94EACF2F939" bold="true" box="[234,495,1749,1774]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3737616FFF8FFB82DF0F94EAC45F939" box="[234,344,1749,1774]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Australia</collectingCountry>
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. Queensland
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</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54DF8824FFF8FFB82CE6F94EAF79F939" box="[508,612,1749,1774]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female, Moreton Bay, no further data (
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<figureCitation id="135F2A03FFF8FFB82900F94EA940F939" box="[1050,1117,1749,1774]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 5" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1951,1974]" captionTargetBox="[186,1401,1169,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[172,1416,1151,1930]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 5. Visiana spp., type specimens, wings above: 2. V. brujata, holotype female, ex. Musaeo Ach. Guenée, Tasmania; 3. V. incertata, holotype female, Moreton Bay, Queensland; 4. V. breviaria, holotype male, Australia; 5. V. repentinata, holotype female, Moreton Bay, Queensland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245415/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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||
) (
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||
<collectionCode id="ED75AE43FFF8FFB8296EF94DA9D0F939" box="[1140,1229,1750,1774]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
, examined).
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||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82D8DF962AFF5F8C5" bold="true" box="[151,744,1785,1810]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
|
||
Other material examined.
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||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82CC0F962AFFCF8C5" bold="true" box="[474,737,1785,1810]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3737616FFF8FFB82CC0F962AF55F8C5" box="[474,584,1785,1810]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Australia</collectingCountry>
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. Queensland
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</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Two females, Brisbane, no other data, Mt Tamborine, C.W. Frazier,
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<date id="FFDA1046FFF8FFB82DE3F886AC4AF8E1" box="[249,343,1821,1846]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" value="1964-01-07">7.i.1964</date>
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, at light (
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<collectionCode id="ED75AE43FFF8FFB82CCBF885AF06F8E1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" box="[465,539,1822,1846]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">ANIC</collectionCode>
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||
), three females, Taylor Range, Brisbane, FPD, Mt Tamborine, A. d. T., vi. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED75AE43FFF8FFB82D85F8D9ADE4F88D" box="[159,249,1858,1882]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E650DFFF8FFB82DDDF8FEA9E7F83E" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF8FFB82DDDF8FEA9E7F83E" blockId="6.[151,1436,1749,2026]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82DDDF8FEAC5CF8A9" bold="true" box="[199,321,1893,1918]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Forewings with the median band slightly thinner and with the basal band slightly paler and more distinct than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF8FFB82C55F811ACDDF875" box="[335,448,1929,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brujata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82C55F811ACDDF875" box="[335,448,1929,1954]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">V. brujata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF8FFB82CE7F811AF9CF876" box="[509,641,1930,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82CE7F811AF9CF876" box="[509,641,1930,1953]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">V. incertata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with the posterior projecting tooth not pronounced, compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF8FFB8289DF811ADF7F811" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brujata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB8289DF811ADF7F811" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">V. brujata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82C33F835ACB1F812" box="[297,428,1966,1989]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">V. i n ce r t at a</emphasis>
|
||
. In the female genitalia, the ductus bursae is much shorter than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF8FFB829CFF835A85AF811" box="[1237,1351,1965,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brujata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB829CFF835A85AF811" box="[1237,1351,1965,1990]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">V. brujata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF8FFB8289DF835ADE1F83E" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB8289DF835ADE1F83E" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">V. incertata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the corpus bursae and the diverticulum are much larger than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF8FFB82ED4F849A921F83D" box="[974,1084,2001,2026]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brujata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82ED4F849A921F83D" box="[974,1084,2001,2026]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">V. brujata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF8FFB82968F849A9EFF83E" box="[1138,1266,2002,2025]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF8FFB82968F849A9EFF83E" box="[1138,1266,2002,2025]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">V. incertata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1B660EFFF9FFB92D8DFC3FA9A0FC0D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245417/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" targetBox="[183,1411,218,875]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF9FFB92D8DFC3FA9A0FC0D" blockId="7.[151,1434,932,986]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92D8DFC3FAC4EFC6D" bold="true" box="[151,339,932,955]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">FIGURES 11–13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF9FFB92C43FC3DACB8FC6C" box="[345,421,934,955]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92C43FC3DACB8FC6C" box="[345,421,934,955]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Visiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., wings underneath:
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92FB8FC3EAFA2FC6D" bold="true" box="[674,703,933,954]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF9FFB92FDDFC3DAE36FC6C" box="[711,811,933,955]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brujata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92FDDFC3DAE36FC6C" box="[711,811,933,955]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">V. brujata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype female, ex. Musaeo Ach. Guenée, Tasmania;
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92879FC3EA89EFC6D" bold="true" box="[1379,1411,933,954]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">12.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF9FFB92893FC3DADEEFC0D" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92893FC3DADEEFC0D" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">V. incertata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype female, Queensland, Moreton Bay;
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92FDDFC5FAFFAFC0E" bold="true" box="[711,743,964,985]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">13.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF9FFB92FF7FC5EAE67FC0D" box="[749,890,965,986]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Xanthorhoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repentinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92FF7FC5EAE67FC0D" box="[749,890,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">V. repentinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female, Queensland, Brisbane.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1B660EFFF9FFB92D8DF96DACCAF8FC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245418/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" targetBox="[155,1435,1041,1754]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF9FFB92D8DF96DACCAF8FC" blockId="7.[151,1437,1782,1836]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92D8DF96DAC4BF8DB" bold="true" box="[151,342,1782,1805]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">FIGURES 14–17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF9FFB92C44F963ACB7F8DA" box="[350,426,1784,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92C44F963ACB7F8DA" box="[350,426,1784,1805]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Visiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp., male genitalia: (
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92F89F96CAFB1F8DB" bold="true" box="[659,684,1783,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">14</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92FA1F96CAFC9F8DB" bold="true" box="[699,724,1783,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">16</emphasis>
|
||
) armature, (
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92E4CF96CAE72F8DB" bold="true" box="[854,879,1783,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">15</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92E64F96CAE8AF8DB" bold="true" box="[894,919,1783,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">17</emphasis>
|
||
) aedeagus:
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB9290EF96CA946F8DB" bold="true" box="[1044,1115,1783,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">14–15.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF9FFB92979F963A9D5F8DA" box="[1123,1224,1783,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brujata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92979F963A9D5F8DA" box="[1123,1224,1783,1805]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">V. brujata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB929CDF96CA800F8DB" bold="true" box="[1239,1309,1783,1804]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">16–17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF9FFB9283FF963A880F8DA" box="[1317,1437,1784,1805]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Visiana" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="incertata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB9283FF963A880F8DA" box="[1317,1437,1784,1805]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">V. incertata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(type specimen of
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92C49F88CACCCF8FC" box="[339,465,1813,1836]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF9FFB92C49F88CACD4F8FC" box="[339,457,1813,1836]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Tephrosia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="breviaria">V. breviaria</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E650DFFF9FFB62DDDF8C8A80AFDEA" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="509" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF9FFB62DDDF8C8A814FE97" blockId="7.[151,1437,1875,2008]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="509" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF9FFB92DDDF8C8AC44F8BB" bold="true" box="[199,345,1875,1900]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Labial palpi brown with some ochreous scales apically. Legs brown, with indistinct rings of ochreous-brown scales. Wing expanse
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C9B63FFF9FFB92F54F8ECAFDEF858" box="[590,707,1911,1936]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.6" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" unit="mm" value="37.5" valueMax="39.0" valueMin="36.0">36-39 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n=6). Forewings above ochreous-brown to brown with fuscous and reddish scales, with basal band pale and distinct, with a very small sharp tooth at the second longitudinal vein (Sc), with median band slightly narrowing to the hind margin, with rather blunt medial projecting tooth, edged with a brown wavy line, without posterior projecting tooth, with a small discal dot, more distinct in males, underneath reddish-brown, with a thin, wavy, broken, brown median line or brown dots at veins in females and with several thin, wavy, brown median lines in males, with a small brown discal dot.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3737616FFF6FFB62EF0FF44A93FFF2F" box="[1002,1058,223,248]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Hind</collectingCountry>
|
||
wings above ochreous-brown to brown with fuscous and reddish scales, with a few dark brownish lines in the basal half, and with median line forming a tooth-like medial projection, underneath coloured and patterned as forewings (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A03FFF6FFB62960FEBCA9CCFE97" box="[1146,1233,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 6 – 10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1650,1673]" captionTargetBox="[158,1427,208,1619]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,193,1629]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 6 – 10. Visiana spp., wings above: 6. V. brujata, male, Tasmania; 7. V. brujata, female, Queensland; 8. V. incertata, male, Queensland; 9. V. incertata, female, Queensland; 10. V. repentinata, female, Australia, Queensland." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245416/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Figs 10</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A03FFF6FFB629C7FEB3A9E1FE97" box="[1245,1276,296,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 11 – 13" captionStartId="7.[151,264,932,955]" captionTargetBox="[183,1411,218,875]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,193,912]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 11 – 13. Visiana spp., wings underneath: 11. V. brujata, holotype female, ex. Musaeo Ach. Guenée, Tasmania; 12. V. incertata, holotype female, Queensland, Moreton Bay; 13. V. repentinata, female, Queensland, Brisbane." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245417/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">13</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF6FFB62DDDFED7AC65FEB2" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,376,332,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3737616FFF6FFB62DDDFED7AC1FFEB2" box="[199,258,332,357]" name="Malta" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF6FFB62DDDFED7AC1FFEB2" bold="true" box="[199,258,332,357]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF6FFB62DDDFEF4A80AFDEA" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF6FFB62DDDFEF4AC97FE5F" bold="true" box="[199,394,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F2A03FFF6FFB62C83FEF4ACF7FE5F" box="[409,490,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 18 – 20" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1550,1573]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,798,1503]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,772,1530]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 18 – 20. Visiana spp., female genitalia, type specimens: 18. V. brujata, holotype; 19. V. incertata, holotype (the ductus seminalis is hidden behind the corpus bursae); 20. V. repentinata, holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/245419/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antrum medium-sized, funnel-shaped, mostly sclerotized, with a narrow proximal membranous ring; ductus bursae relatively short, sclerotized, with lateral stripes of heavier sclerotization; corpus bursae medium-sized, slightly asymmetric, about as long as width, slightly wrinkled distally and medially, membranous, with rather inconspicuous medial area of very narrow sclerotization, with relatively large, elongated diverticulum connected proximally to the corpus by a medium sized tube, with ductus seminalis set medially on corpus bursae; signum a distinct, rounded patch of symmetrically arranged, inwardly directed spicules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E650DFFF6FFB62DDDFDDCAF6EFDB7" box="[199,627,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF6FFB62DDDFDDCAF6EFDB7" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[199,627,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF6FFB62DDDFDDCAC7DFDB7" bold="true" box="[199,352,583,608]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3737616FFF6FFB62C7DFDDCACD3FDB7" box="[359,462,583,608]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Queensland).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37E650DFFF6FFB62DDDFDF7AF14FD38" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB3686FFF6FFB62DDDFDF7AF14FD38" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF6FFB62DDDFDF7AC26FD52" bold="true" box="[199,315,620,645]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The specimens of the species may display sexual dimorphism (Schmidt, unpubl. data). Several males apparently belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF6FFB62CF7FD0AAF95FD7F" box="[493,648,657,680]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Xanthorhoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repentinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF6FFB62CF7FD0AAF95FD7F" box="[493,648,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">V. repentinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and closely related species were collected in Queensland as part of the sampling programs.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3737616FFF6FFB62C65FD2FAC83FD1B" box="[383,414,692,716]" name="American Samoa" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">As</collectingCountry>
|
||
no barcode sequences were gained for these specimens, it is so far not clear which males actually belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C644D05FFF6FFB62C7CFD42AF1FFD27" box="[358,514,729,752]" class="Insecta" family="Geometridae" genus="Xanthorhoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="repentinata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910EA94FFF6FFB62C7CFD42AF1FFD27" box="[358,514,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">V. repentinata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |