337 lines
40 KiB
XML
337 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="139184E5A251C2D6B787E01C8664BB02" ID-CLB-Dataset="58747" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.879.2163" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cc6ddea5-c262-450e-a8c7-f9b06e89f1b3" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8135547" ID-ZooBank="3DA3233C-F99E-4442-BA4B-546F74CC657B" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="tatiana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="tatiana" checkinTime="1689080716142" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Yang, Qi-cheng, Ren, Jin-long, Liu, Xiao-yan & Yang, Ding" docDate="2023" docId="03CD343FFFC5921DFD822F22FB01B84F" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-879_83-115.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 879 (1)" docSource="http://zoobank.org/3da3233c-f99e-4442-ba4b-546f74cc657b" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Tipula (Sinotipula) heminga Yang & Ren & Liu & Yang 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="84C0F15B-1C4C-45D7-BC94-1BB0498CC193" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="101" masterDocId="FFF44C47FFCA920FFFBF2E2AFFFCBA64" masterDocTitle="Four new species of Tipula (Sinotipula) Alexander (Diptera, Tipulidae) from China and a new replacement name in Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi, 1924" masterLastPageNumber="115" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="98" updateTime="1699536606621" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="616E1FA7D0EACB8AE38646DB2FF2AC95">Four new species of Tipula (Sinotipula) Alexander (Diptera, Tipulidae) from China and a new replacement name in Tipula (Vestiplex) Bezzi, 1924</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7CE5D36FFCF34FC9C16AD522110348D7">Yang, Qi-cheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="68A506D330CF6FF59EA26218D5DE129C">Hubei Insect Resources Utilization and Sustainable Pest Management Key Laboratory, College of Plant Science & Technology of Huazhong Agriculture University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430070, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CDFDBBA2AD60424B834CFA2D3013637D" type="email">qichengyang@foxmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="B5409335B49295F2E9EEDC95C84BE53D">Ren, Jin-long</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="CEC9D171A1F4934A21ECAFA31D93548A">Key Laboratory of Pest Monitoring and Safety Control of the Crop and Forest, College of Agronomy, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="64670631D5545FD9F068967C956AF9D0" type="email">rjlinsect@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="84CD994C572805786F7D386B57DA767F">Liu, Xiao-yan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FC300323815B1A04E1F4FDB3BBE6EBFB">Hubei Insect Resources Utilization and Sustainable Pest Management Key Laboratory, College of Plant Science & Technology of Huazhong Agriculture University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430070, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="88E85A5244BA39A4C77FBE571C617BD5" type="email">liuxiaoyan@mail.hzau.edu.cnoryanziliui52@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7577B36D2F0856756CF969874F2DB023">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="3EC720016E4F01D3AA6FB814B7817B5F">Department of Entomology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193, China.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FE42FC306D597DBE6D814FC8D9FE16E1" type="email">liuxiaoyan@mail.hzau.edu.cnoryanziliui52@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="9E00A41904E1009A5DDF29CA05634ED7">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="915B01217C51C47B191E1A1EE850FE04">
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<mods:date id="B1008891F400A8AA61721294317C601F">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="7200A6F7980A1FDB71878058E22E3E7E">2023-07-11</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CD343FFFC5921DFD822F22FB01B84F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8138663" ID-GBIF-Taxon="211053186" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8138663" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:84C0F15B-1C4C-45D7-BC94-1BB0498CC193" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CD343FFFC5921DFD822F22FB01B84F" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
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<subSubSection id="C37ED6A2FFC59200FD822F22FC0BBB47" box="[573,1015,264,291]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FD822F22FC0BBB47" blockId="15.[364,1223,264,361]" box="[573,1015,264,291]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
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<heading id="D0933245FFC59200FD822F22FC0BBB47" box="[573,1015,264,291]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C64FEAAFFC59200FD822F22FC69BB47" authority="Yang & Ren & Liu & Yang, 2023" authorityName="Yang & Ren & Liu & Yang" authorityYear="2023" box="[573,917,264,291]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heminga" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sinotipula">
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<emphasis id="B910593BFFC59200FD822F22FD70BB47" bold="true" box="[573,652,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Tipula</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B910593BFFC59200FD222F22FCE7BB47" bold="true" box="[669,795,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Sinotipula</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B910593BFFC59200FC942F22FC69BB47" bold="true" box="[811,917,264,291]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">heminga</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223E440FFC59200FC222F23FC0BBB47" box="[925,1015,265,291]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37ED6A2FFC59200FED32F06FCA0BB0D" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FED32F06FB3BBB23" blockId="15.[364,1223,264,361]" box="[364,1223,300,327]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
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<uri id="FFF5892BFFC59200FED32F06FB3BBB23" box="[364,1223,300,327]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="FFC2BFFCFFC59200FD2D2F06FB3BBB23" box="[658,1223,300,327]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">84C0F15B-1C4C-45D7-BC94-1BB0498CC193</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FD672F65FCA0BB0D" blockId="15.[364,1223,264,361]" box="[728,860,335,361]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
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<figureCitation id="135F99ACFFC59200FD672F65FCA0BB0D" box="[728,860,335,361]" captionStart-0="Figs 34–37" captionStart-1="Figs 38–43" captionStartId-0="16.[189,241,1911,1937]" captionStartId-1="17.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox-0="[184,1404,265,1884]" captionTargetBox-1="[209,1388,533,1867]" captionTargetId-0="figure-61@16.[180,1409,257,1898]" captionTargetId-1="figure-128@17.[189,1399,529,1875]" captionTargetPageId-0="16" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionText-0="Figs 34–37. Tipula (Sinotipula) heminga sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CAU). 34. Habitus, lateral view. 35. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 36. Hypopygium, lateral view. 37. Wing. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." captionText-1="Figs 38–43. Tipula (Sinotipula) heminga sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CAU). 38. Tergite 9, dorsal view. 39. Tergite 9, rear view. 40. Hypopygium, ventral view. 41. Outer gonostylus, lateral external view. 42. Adminiculum, ventral view. 43. Inner gonostylus, lateral external view. Scale bars: 38–39, 41–43 = 0.2 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135564" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135566" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8135564/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8135566/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Figs 34–43</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37ED6A2FFC59200FF022FBAFEBEBBBE" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF022FBAFE90BBCF" blockId="15.[189,364,400,427]" box="[189,364,400,427]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
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<heading id="D0933245FFC59200FF022FBAFE90BBCF" bold="true" box="[189,364,400,427]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B910593BFFC59200FF022FBAFE90BBCF" bold="true" box="[189,364,400,427]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Chinese name</emphasis>
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</heading>
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<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF022FEAFEBEBBBE" blockId="15.[189,322,448,474]" box="[189,322,448,474]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">ḃñṃƛfi</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37ED6A2FFC59200FF022C2AFAB5B808" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF022C2AFECAB87E" blockId="15.[189,310,512,538]" box="[189,310,512,538]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
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<heading id="D0933245FFC59200FF022C2AFECAB87E" bold="true" box="[189,310,512,538]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B910593BFFC59200FF022C2AFECAB87E" bold="true" box="[189,310,512,538]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF022C1AFAB5B808" blockId="15.[189,1399,559,621]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Prescutum almost dark brown, reddish brown laterally, with four slightly brown, vague stripes; tergite 9 with two pairs of horn-like protrusions, middle pair directed outward and side pair directed inward.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37ED6A2FFC59200FF022CBEFC22B947" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF022CBEFEB8B8CA" blockId="15.[189,324,660,686]" box="[189,324,660,686]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
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<heading id="D0933245FFC59200FF022CBEFEB8B8CA" bold="true" box="[189,324,660,686]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B910593BFFC59200FF022CBEFEB8B8CA" bold="true" box="[189,324,660,686]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Etymology</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF022CE8FC22B947" blockId="15.[189,1399,706,803]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
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||
This species is named after the shape of the outer and inner gonostyli, similar to the crane courtship call pose, the word ‘
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<emphasis id="B910593BFFC59200FEC22CCCFE2FB964" box="[381,467,742,768]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">heming</emphasis>
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’ being from the Chinese ‘ḃñ’ in the ancient Chinese poetry collection ‘Book of Songs (Xiaoya, Heming),’ literally meaning the crane is chirping.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37ED6A2FFC59200FF022D60FE81B9BD" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF022D60FE56B900" blockId="15.[189,426,842,868]" box="[189,426,842,868]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
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<heading id="D0933245FFC59200FF022D60FE56B900" bold="true" box="[189,426,842,868]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B910593BFFC59200FF022D60FE56B900" bold="true" box="[189,426,842,868]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF552D53FE81B9BD" blockId="15.[189,1398,889,986]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0C8F74FFC59200FF552D53FE81B9BD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4148237301" collectingMethod="light trap" collectionCode="CAU" collectorName="Hui Wang" country="China" county="Chayu County" elevation="2360" latitude="28.65" location="Chayu County" longLatPrecision="1231" longitude="97.46667" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Xizang" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B910593BFFC59200FF552D53FEA0B9F7" bold="true" box="[234,348,889,915]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
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<typeStatus id="54DF3B8BFFC59200FF552D53FEA0B9F7" box="[234,348,889,915]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F373C5B9FFC59200FF022DB6FEE4B9D2" box="[189,280,924,950]" name="China" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
•
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;
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,
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<collectingCounty id="62BAFDA5FFC59200FE042DB6FD95B9D2" box="[443,617,924,950]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Chayu County</collectingCounty>
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;
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,
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;
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<elevation id="0049621AFFC59200FCDB2DB6FC01B9D2" box="[868,1021,924,951]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="2360.0">
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<quantity id="4C9C28CCFFC59200FCDB2DB6FC41B9D3" box="[868,957,924,951]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.36" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" unit="m" value="2360.0">2360 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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; mid-Jun. 2020;
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<collectorName id="2691E0FFFFC59200FB7A2DB6FAC0B9D3" box="[1221,1340,924,951]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Hui Wang</collectorName>
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||
leg.;
|
||
<collectingMethod id="5225FD3EFFC59200FF022D95FED7B9BE" box="[189,299,959,986]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">light trap</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED751DECFFC59200FE882D95FE85B9BD" box="[311,377,959,985]" collectionName="China, Beijing, China Agricultural University" country="China" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">CAU</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37ED6A2FFC5921EFF022A2AFEC5BB8E" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF022A2AFEB2BE7E" blockId="15.[189,334,1024,1050]" box="[189,334,1024,1050]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<heading id="D0933245FFC59200FF022A2AFEB2BE7E" bold="true" box="[189,334,1024,1050]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFC59200FF022A2AFEB2BE7E" bold="true" box="[189,334,1024,1050]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF552A05FED6BE2D" blockId="15.[189,1287,1071,1133]" box="[234,298,1071,1097]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFC59200FF552A05FED6BE2D" bold="true" box="[234,298,1071,1097]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Male</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF022A79FAFBBE09" blockId="15.[189,1287,1071,1133]" box="[189,1287,1106,1133]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
|
||
MEASUREMENTS. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C28CCFFC59200FDA42A78FD7BBE09" box="[539,647,1106,1133]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.52" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="25.2">25.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, wing length 28.0 mm, antenna length
|
||
<quantity id="4C9C28CCFFC59200FBF02A78FB55BE09" box="[1103,1193,1106,1133]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="98" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
(n = 1).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF022ABEFDBABF73" blockId="15.[189,1399,1172,1303]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
|
||
HEAD (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F99ACFFC59200FEAB2ABEFE5CBECB" box="[276,416,1172,1199]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="16.[189,241,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,265,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-61@16.[180,1409,257,1898]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 34–37. Tipula (Sinotipula) heminga sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CAU). 34. Habitus, lateral view. 35. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 36. Hypopygium, lateral view. 37. Wing. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8135564/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Figs 34–35</figureCitation>
|
||
). Reddish brown. Occipital middle dark. Rostrum and nasus dull reddish brown. Setae on head black. Gena, postgena and posterior margin of eye with white pruinescence. Antennal scape and pedicel bRown, flagellaR segments daRk yellow except base slightly daRk. PRoboscis bRownish black. Palpus dull reddish brown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF022B15FCABBCB8" blockId="15.[188,1401,1343,1757]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
|
||
THORAX (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F99ACFFC59200FE8D2B15FE40BF3E" box="[306,444,1343,1370]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="16.[189,241,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,265,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-61@16.[180,1409,257,1898]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 34–37. Tipula (Sinotipula) heminga sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CAU). 34. Habitus, lateral view. 35. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 36. Hypopygium, lateral view. 37. Wing. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8135564/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Figs 34–35</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mainly yellowish brown and dark brown velvety. Pronotum light yellow with reddish brown mid-longitudinal and lateral stripes extended to head and mesothorax. Prescutum almost dark brown, reddish brown laterally, with four slightly brown, vague stripes, median stripes broadened anteriorly and gradually narrowed posteriorly. Scutum dark brown with four brown spots. Scutellum and mediotergite dark brown, mediotergite with uneven white pruinescence. Membrane between prescutum and pleuron light yellow. Anepisternum and anepimeron brownish black on upper portion, yellowish brown on lower portion. Katepisternum with a large dark brown spot with pruinescence on upper portion. Meron yellowish brown. Setae on thorax golden. Legs with coxae orangish brown, trochanter with black spot ventrally, femora yellowish brown with slightly dark apex, tibiae yellowish brown, tarsi dark brown. Setae on legs brown. Wing variegated pale yellowish brown with cream and dark brown areas, pterostigma dark brown, petiole of cell m 1 less than ⅓ as long as discal cell (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F99ACFFC59200FB3928B5FB21BCDD" box="[1158,1245,1695,1721]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="16.[189,241,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,265,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-61@16.[180,1409,257,1898]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 34–37. Tipula (Sinotipula) heminga sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CAU). 34. Habitus, lateral view. 35. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 36. Hypopygium, lateral view. 37. Wing. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8135564/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
|
||
). HalteR with stem and knob yellowish brown, knob slightly darkened.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC59200FF02292EFE74BD25" blockId="15.[189,1398,1795,1857]" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
|
||
ABDOMEN (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F99ACFFC59200FEFB2929FE30BD7A" box="[324,460,1795,1822]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="16.[189,241,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,265,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-61@16.[180,1409,257,1898]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 34–37. Tipula (Sinotipula) heminga sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CAU). 34. Habitus, lateral view. 35. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 36. Hypopygium, lateral view. 37. Wing. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8135564/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Figs 34–35</figureCitation>
|
||
). Mainly yellowish brown. All tergites with dark brown lateral stripes. Setae on abdomen golden.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFC5921EFF022942FBC7BBE9" blockId="15.[189,1401,1896,1993]" lastBlockId="17.[189,1400,263,397]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="100" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">
|
||
HYPOPYGIUM (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F99ACFFC59200FED52942FE3ABDE6" box="[362,454,1896,1922]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="16.[189,241,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,265,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-61@16.[180,1409,257,1898]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 34–37. Tipula (Sinotipula) heminga sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CAU). 34. Habitus, lateral view. 35. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 36. Hypopygium, lateral view. 37. Wing. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8135564/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">Figs 36</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F99ACFFC59200FE6C2942FDDDBDE6" box="[467,545,1896,1922]" captionStart="Figs 38–43" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[209,1388,533,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-128@17.[189,1399,529,1875]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 38–43. Tipula (Sinotipula) heminga sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CAU). 38. Tergite 9, dorsal view. 39. Tergite 9, rear view. 40. Hypopygium, ventral view. 41. Outer gonostylus, lateral external view. 42. Adminiculum, ventral view. 43. Inner gonostylus, lateral external view. Scale bars: 38–39, 41–43 = 0.2 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8135566/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="98">38–43</figureCitation>
|
||
). Dark brown. Tergite 9 with two pairs of horn-like protrusions, middle pair directed outward and outer pair directed inward, ventrally with two pairs of tooth-like protrusions. Gonocoxite and sternite 9 fused. Posterior margin of sternite 9 with a pair of protrusions bearing a small pRotRusion neaR base (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F99ACFFDB921EFE792F23FDDDBB47" box="[454,545,265,291]" captionStart="Figs 34–37" captionStartId="16.[189,241,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[184,1404,265,1884]" captionTargetId="figure-61@16.[180,1409,257,1898]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="Figs 34–37. Tipula (Sinotipula) heminga sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CAU). 34. Habitus, lateral view. 35. Head and thorax, dorsal view. 36. Hypopygium, lateral view. 37. Wing. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8135564/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
|
||
). Adminiculum speaR-shaped, slightly widened neaR basal ⅓. OutwaRd part of outer gonostylus nearly square, anterior margin with a small triangular protrusion; inward part slendeR, like a cRane head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F99ACFFDB921EFE422F65FDAABB0D" box="[509,598,335,361]" captionStart="Figs 38–43" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[209,1388,533,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-128@17.[189,1399,529,1875]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 38–43. Tipula (Sinotipula) heminga sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CAU). 38. Tergite 9, dorsal view. 39. Tergite 9, rear view. 40. Hypopygium, ventral view. 41. Outer gonostylus, lateral external view. 42. Adminiculum, ventral view. 43. Inner gonostylus, lateral external view. Scale bars: 38–39, 41–43 = 0.2 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8135566/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">Fig. 41</figureCitation>
|
||
). InneR gonostylus with a RecuRved fingeR-like pRotRusion at anteRioR margin and a large, nearly T-shaped protrusion at posterior margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135F99ACFFDB921EFC692F58FBD2BBE9" box="[982,1070,370,397]" captionStart="Figs 38–43" captionStartId="17.[189,241,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[209,1388,533,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-128@17.[189,1399,529,1875]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="Figs 38–43. Tipula (Sinotipula) heminga sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (CAU). 38. Tergite 9, dorsal view. 39. Tergite 9, rear view. 40. Hypopygium, ventral view. 41. Outer gonostylus, lateral external view. 42. Adminiculum, ventral view. 43. Inner gonostylus, lateral external view. Scale bars: 38–39, 41–43 = 0.2 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8135566/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1BD5A1FFDA921FFF02295DFDA5BDBC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135564" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8135564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8135564/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="99" startId="16.[189,241,1911,1937]" targetBox="[184,1404,265,1884]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFDA921FFF02295DFDA5BDBC" blockId="16.[189,1399,1911,2008]" pageId="16" pageNumber="99">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDA921FFF02295DFEB3BDF5" bold="true" box="[189,335,1911,1937]" pageId="16" pageNumber="99">Figs 34–37.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64FEAAFFDA921FFEE2295DFD49BDF5" authority="Yang & Ren & Liu & Yang, 2023" authorityName="Yang & Ren & Liu & Yang" authorityYear="2023" box="[349,693,1911,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="99" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heminga" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sinotipula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDA921FFEE2295DFE54BDF5" box="[349,424,1911,1937]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="99">Tipula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDA921FFE7F295DFDC5BDF5" box="[448,569,1911,1937]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="99">Sinotipula</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDA921FFDEF295DFD49BDF5" box="[592,693,1911,1937]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="99">heminga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223E440FFDA921FFD7C2952FCDABDF6" box="[707,806,1912,1938]" pageId="16" pageNumber="99" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♂ (CAU).
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDA921FFB81295DFBA7BDF5" bold="true" box="[1086,1115,1911,1937]" pageId="16" pageNumber="99">34</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDA921FFF0229B0FF26BDD0" bold="true" box="[189,218,1946,1972]" pageId="16" pageNumber="99">35</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and thorax, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDA921FFDF229B0FD96BDD0" bold="true" box="[589,618,1946,1972]" pageId="16" pageNumber="99">36</emphasis>
|
||
. Hypopygium, lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDA921FFC0629B0FC2ABDD0" bold="true" box="[953,982,1946,1972]" pageId="16" pageNumber="99">37</emphasis>
|
||
. Wing. Abbreviations: see Material and methods. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFDB921EFF552F87FEB9BBA3" blockId="17.[189,325,429,490]" box="[234,325,429,455]" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDB921EFF552F87FEB9BBA3" bold="true" box="[234,325,429,455]" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFDB921EFF022FFAFEC5BB8E" blockId="17.[189,325,429,490]" box="[189,313,464,490]" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1BD5A1FFDB921EFF022949FE38BD83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8135566" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8135566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8135566/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="100" startId="17.[189,241,1891,1917]" targetBox="[209,1388,533,1867]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFDB921EFF022949FE38BD83" blockId="17.[189,1399,1891,2023]" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDB921EFF022949FEB2BD19" bold="true" box="[189,334,1891,1917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">Figs 38–43.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64FEAAFFDB921EFEE42949FD4CBD19" authority="Yang & Ren & Liu & Yang, 2023" authorityName="Yang & Ren & Liu & Yang" authorityYear="2023" box="[347,688,1891,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="100" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heminga" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sinotipula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDB921EFEE42949FE5ABD19" box="[347,422,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">Tipula</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDB921EFE032949FDC9BD19" box="[444,565,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">Sinotipula</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDB921EFDF42949FD4CBD19" box="[587,688,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">heminga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223E440FFDB921EFD03294EFCE3BD1A" box="[700,799,1892,1918]" pageId="17" pageNumber="100" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♂ (CAU).
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDB921EFB8D2949FBB3BD19" bold="true" box="[1074,1103,1891,1917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">38</emphasis>
|
||
. Tergite 9, dorsal view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDB921EFF0229ACFF26BDC4" bold="true" box="[189,218,1926,1952]" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">39</emphasis>
|
||
. Tergite 9, rear view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDB921EFE5429ACFDF4BDC4" bold="true" box="[491,520,1926,1952]" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">40</emphasis>
|
||
. Hypopygium, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDB921EFCD229ACFC76BDC4" bold="true" box="[877,906,1926,1952]" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">41</emphasis>
|
||
. Outer gonostylus, lateral external view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDB921EFF022983FF26BDA7" bold="true" box="[189,218,1961,1987]" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">42</emphasis>
|
||
. Adminiculum, ventral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFDB921EFD862983FDAABDA7" bold="true" box="[569,598,1961,1987]" pageId="17" pageNumber="100">43</emphasis>
|
||
. Inner gonostylus, lateral external view. Scale bars: 38–39, 41–43 = 0.2 mm; 40 = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37ED6A2FFD8921DFF022F22FE86BB35" box="[189,378,264,337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFD8921DFF022F22FEAABB46" blockId="18.[189,342,264,290]" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<heading id="D0933245FFD8921DFF022F22FEAABB46" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFF022F22FEAABB46" bold="true" box="[189,342,264,290]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFD8921DFF022F1DFE86BB35" blockId="18.[189,378,311,337]" box="[189,378,311,337]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F373C5B9FFD8921DFF022F1DFEFFBB35" box="[189,259,311,337]" name="China" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A04BCBFFD8921DFEAC2F1DFE92BB35" box="[275,366,311,337]" country="China" name="Xizang" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">Xizang</collectingRegion>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37ED6A2FFD8921DFF022F53FB01B84F" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFD8921DFF022F53FED3BBF7" blockId="18.[189,303,377,403]" box="[189,303,377,403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">
|
||
<heading id="D0933245FFD8921DFF022F53FED3BBF7" bold="true" box="[189,303,377,403]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFF022F53FED3BBF7" bold="true" box="[189,303,377,403]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDB8529FFD8921DFF022F8DFB01B84F" blockId="18.[189,1399,423,555]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">
|
||
The new species is similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFD882F82FDBBBBA5" box="[567,583,424,449]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64FEAAFFD8921DFDE32F8DFC41BBA5" authority="Alexander, 1962" authorityName="AlexandeR" authorityYear="1962" box="[604,957,423,449]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krishna" subGenus="Sinotipula">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFDDA2F8DFD88BBA5" box="[613,628,423,449]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">S</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFD2D2F8DFD16BBA5" box="[658,746,423,449]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">krishna</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF5F8D8FFD8921DFD4A2F8DFC41BBA5" author="Alexander" box="[757,957,423,449]" firstAuthor="Alexander" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" pagination="155 - 214" refId="ref11555" refString="Alexander C. P. 1962. New or little-known Tipulidae from eastern Asia (Diptera). XLIX. Philippine Journal of Science 90: 155 - 214." type="journal article" year="1962">Alexander, 1962</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFBBF2F82FBECBBA5" box="[1024,1040,424,449]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64FEAAFFD8921DFB9B2F8DFB52BBA5" authority="Yang & Ren & Liu & Yang, 2023" authorityName="Yang & Ren & Liu & Yang" authorityYear="2023" box="[1060,1198,423,449]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drolma" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sinotipula">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFB912F8DFBC1BBA5" box="[1070,1085,423,449]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">S</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFBE52F8DFB52BBA5" box="[1114,1198,423,449]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">drolma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223E440FFD8921DFB052F82FAE1BBA6" box="[1210,1309,424,450]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, but in
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFF022FE1FF31BB80" box="[189,205,459,484]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64FEAAFFD8921DFF642FE0FE98BB80" authorityName="AlexandeR" authorityYear="1962" box="[219,356,458,485]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="krishna" subGenus="Sinotipula">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFF5A2FE1FF08BB81" box="[229,244,459,485]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">S</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFEB32FE0FE98BB80" box="[268,356,458,484]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">krishna</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the tergite 9 only has a pair of protrusions, and the gonostyli are simple. In
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFB6C2FE1FB1FBB80" box="[1235,1251,459,484]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64FEAAFFD8921DFB4D2FE0FA8BBB80" authority="Yang & Ren & Liu & Yang, 2023" authorityName="Yang & Ren & Liu & Yang" authorityYear="2023" box="[1266,1399,458,485]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="drolma" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sinotipula">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFB432FE1FAF7BB81" box="[1276,1291,459,485]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">S</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFA9C2FE0FA8BBB80" box="[1315,1399,458,484]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">drolma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223E440FFD8921DFF022FC4FEEAB86C" box="[189,278,494,520]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
the protrusions of tergite 9 are longer than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C64FEAAFFD8921DFC9B2FC4FC2BB863" authority="Yang & Ren & Liu & Yang, 2023" authorityName="Yang & Ren & Liu & Yang" authorityYear="2023" box="[804,983,493,520]" class="Insecta" family="Tipulidae" genus="Tipula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heminga" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Sinotipula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFC9B2FC4FCC8B863" box="[804,820,494,519]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFCF32FC4FCA7B86C" box="[844,859,494,520]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">S</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B910593BFFD8921DFCCD2FC7FC2BB863" box="[882,983,493,519]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="101">heminga</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A223E440FFD8921DFC622FC4FBC5B86C" box="[989,1081,494,520]" pageId="18" pageNumber="101" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, the protrusion of sternite 9 has no small protrusion, and the adminiculum has a pair of slender protrusions at the middle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |