248 lines
25 KiB
XML
248 lines
25 KiB
XML
<document id="C84DBDE9D3BBB7E6061968CFB980C356" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4017.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="086efdb4-44cf-4c0b-a796-1eb81f2cdd24" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="245475" ID-ZooBank="BBFC3D93-6A7E-4862-84EF-021ADE2F4B3A" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461250260060" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Zuparko, Robert L." docDate="2015" docId="03CC87E4FF8E4350FF02C0038D5EFE8D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04017p126.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4017 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Adelencyrtus Ashmead 1900" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFF5FF9CFF84435BFF95C5638839FF90" masterDocTitle="Annotated Checklist of California Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698607410885" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="26B7F9BDBFC168DE93272A11EBCEB5DA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CD0FFDF1B72ED8BC700A25CD4482D38C">
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<mods:title id="5D68087AED8D86EF879B93BC85E0A5F5">Annotated Checklist of California Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="22DF8A33D9F59BD3249FDF1F61AC3683" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="3598ECBBE4029062C35AF6F811D34782">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1F64A49663B667C87472723FDCFE5D5B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="603CD090A08DEB94B8FCB5107CE821CE">Zuparko, Robert L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2CF22171093EFF6B2EA322207D8F5352">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="0E08ACF28B3CC12F9EBDF78EE9AE1A9B">
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<mods:title id="0002D8A5F031C18853EB70C48520A8AC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="363F6ADA8982E19B03493E3414D53079">
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<mods:date id="C31E4CB419F148D4C408559DD8F69679">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="7DAE51B1F7E269C712148F44547591A3" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="7CA13E83C40C3A250177E55D3A282E7F">4017</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="B3C0E247C1A102D05F321ACB788FD7E4" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="EBA4B18848A54B3487E08CB26E9C29AE">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B840ADC5D5BB6C945E2AF73681D3C615">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="F357D393AC291429E0C9C9E9E98BF708">126</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="CEEA22AE61F1E1170C169FC0B1F6C50C">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F643BEE387B6D074FD68D47F52673576" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4017.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="84BC91FA955B39B9741842C6FE3D922B" type="GBIF-Dataset">086efdb4-44cf-4c0b-a796-1eb81f2cdd24</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EC7AEEFE111267A8F98BC0A273B52037" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A9BB434CD3715F0E065503F553A04BFD" type="Zenodo-Dep">245475</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="7F88812F08818CDA85F2728F677DE97A" type="ZooBank">BBFC3D93-6A7E-4862-84EF-021ADE2F4B3A</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03CC87E4FF8E4350FF02C0038D5EFE8D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6116851" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123206935" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6116851" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87E4FF8E4350FF02C0038D5EFE8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87E4FF8E4350FF02C0038D5EFE8D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FF8E4351FF02C0038A50FA2F" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FF8E4351FF02C00389CAFAEA" blockId="10.[151,499,1376,1402]" box="[151,499,1376,1402]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D092819EFF8E4351FF02C00389CAFAEA" bold="true" box="[151,499,1376,1402]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FF02C00389CAFAEA" ID-CoL="NZY" ID-ENA="1981267" authority="Ashmead 1900" authorityName="Ashmead" authorityYear="1900" box="[151,499,1376,1402]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Adelencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FF02C00389CAFAEA" bold="true" box="[151,499,1376,1402]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FF02C003890CFAEA" bold="true" box="[151,309,1376,1402]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Adelencyrtus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FF8E4351FEA9C00389CAFAEA" author="Ashmead" box="[316,499,1376,1402]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Ashmead, W. H. (1900) On the genera of the chalcid-flies belonging to the subfamily Encyrtinae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 22, 323 - 412. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.22 - 1202.323" type="journal article" year="1900">Ashmead 1900</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FF8E4351FF02C0C58A50FA2F" blockId="10.[151,617,1446,1471]" box="[151,617,1446,1471]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FF02C0C588D8FA2F" bold="true" box="[151,225,1446,1471]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Hosts.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FF7DC0C5895AFA2F" box="[232,355,1446,1471]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Hemiptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FEF8C0C589E1FA2F" box="[365,472,1446,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Coccidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FE76C0C58A50FA2F" box="[483,617,1446,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Diaspididae</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FF8E4351FF02C08D8A98F997" box="[151,673,1518,1543]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FF8E4351FF02C08D8A98F997" blockId="10.[151,1436,1518,1687]" box="[151,673,1518,1543]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7511DCFF8E4351FF02C08D8A98F997" box="[151,673,1518,1543]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FF02C08D8A98F997" authority="(Brethes 1914: 29) (Prionomitus)" authorityName="Brethes" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="1914" baseAuthorityName="Brethes" baseAuthorityPageNumber="29" baseAuthorityYear="1914" box="[151,673,1518,1543]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Adelencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aulacaspidis">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FF02C08D891CF997" box="[151,293,1518,1543]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">aulacaspidis</emphasis>
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(
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410E3FF8E4351FEA7C08D89CCF997" author="Brethes" box="[306,501,1518,1543]" page="29" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1914">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FF8E4351FEA7C08D89CCF997" author="Brethes" box="[306,501,1518,1543]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Brethes, J. (1914) Description d'un nouveau Prionomitus de Chile. Anales de Zoologia Aplicada, 1, 29 - 30." type="journal article" year="1914">Brèthes 1914: 29</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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) (
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FD98C08C8AA1F996" box="[525,664,1519,1542]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Prionomitus</emphasis>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FF8E4351FF52C371895AF9BB" box="[199,355,1554,1579]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FF8E4351FF52C371895AF9BB" blockId="10.[151,1436,1518,1687]" box="[199,355,1554,1579]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<typeStatus id="54DE8850FF8E4351FF52C3718939F9BB" box="[199,256,1554,1579]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FF52C3718939F9BB" bold="true" box="[199,256,1554,1579]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED74AE37FF8E4351FE9AC370895AF9BB" box="[271,355,1555,1579]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/pyng-6456" name="Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales Bernardino Rivadavia" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MACN</collectionCode>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FF8E4351FF52C3558B73F906" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FF8E4351FF52C3558BCAF9DF" blockId="10.[151,1436,1518,1687]" box="[199,1011,1590,1615]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FF52C3558959F9DF" bold="true" box="[199,352,1590,1615]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution.</emphasis>
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W (Alameda, Contra Costa, Los Angeles, Marin, Ventura)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FF8E4351FF52C3398B73F906" blockId="10.[151,1436,1518,1687]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FF52C339895AF9E3" bold="true" box="[199,355,1626,1651]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Host/habitat.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FEFBC3398A76F9E3" box="[366,591,1626,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aulacaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="difficilis">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FEFBC3398A76F9E3" box="[366,591,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Aulacaspis difficilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FDF4C3388AF8F9E3" box="[609,705,1627,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Aulacaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosae">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FDF4C3388AF8F9E3" box="[609,705,1627,1651]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A. rosae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FD47C3398B9AF9E3" box="[722,931,1626,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Chionaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salicis">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FD47C3398B9AF9E3" box="[722,931,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Chionaspis salicis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FC21C3398CC9F9E3" box="[948,1264,1626,1651]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Diaspidiotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macroporanus">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FC21C3398CC9F9E3" box="[948,1264,1626,1651]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diaspidiotus macroporanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FA97C33988CAF906" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Lepidosaphes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cupressi">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FA97C33988CAF906" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Lepidosaphes cupressi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FE94C31D8B73F906" box="[257,842,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FE94C31D8A04F906" box="[257,573,1662,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Pseudaulacaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pentagona">Pseudaulacaspis pentagona</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FDDDC31D8B73F906" box="[584,842,1662,1687]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Rhizopulvinaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nevesi">Rhizopulvinaria nevesi</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FF8E4351FF02C3A58B6BF94F" box="[151,850,1734,1759]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FF8E4351FF02C3A58B6BF94F" blockId="10.[151,1436,1734,2011]" box="[151,850,1734,1759]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7511DCFF8E4351FF02C3A58B6BF94F" box="[151,850,1734,1759]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FF02C3A58A33F94F" ID-CoL="9XHY" authority="Fullaway 1913: 27" authorityName="Fullaway" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,522,1734,1759]" class="Insecta" family="Encyrtidae" genus="Adelencyrtus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odonaspidis">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FF02C3A58927F94F" box="[151,286,1734,1759]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">odonaspidis</emphasis>
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(
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC410E3FF8E4351FEB8C3A58A3BF94F" author="Fullaway" box="[301,514,1734,1759]" page="27" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" year="1913">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FF8E4351FEB8C3A58A3BF94F" author="Fullaway" box="[301,514,1734,1759]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Fullaway, D. T. (1913) Report of the entomologist. Report of the Hawaiian Agricultural Experiment Station 1912, 26 - 31." type="journal article" year="1913">Fullaway 1913: 27</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FD8FC3A58ADFF94F" bold="true" box="[538,742,1734,1759]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">New State record</emphasis>
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] (RLZC)
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FF8E4351FF52C3898959F893" box="[199,352,1770,1795]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FF8E4351FF52C3898959F893" blockId="10.[151,1436,1734,2011]" box="[199,352,1770,1795]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<typeStatus id="54DE8850FF8E4351FF52C3898939F893" box="[199,256,1770,1795]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FF52C3898939F893" bold="true" box="[199,256,1770,1795]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Type</emphasis>
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</typeStatus>
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.
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<collectionCode id="ED74AE37FF8E4351FE9AC3888959F893" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[271,352,1771,1795]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">USNM</collectionCode>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F6579FF8E4351FF52C26D8C8CF8DA" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FF8E4351FF52C26D8A60F8B7" blockId="10.[151,1436,1734,2011]" box="[199,601,1806,1831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FF52C26D8959F8B7" bold="true" box="[199,352,1806,1831]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Distribution.</emphasis>
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A (Marin, Stanislaus)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FF8E4351FF52C2518C8CF8DA" blockId="10.[151,1436,1734,2011]" box="[199,1205,1842,1867]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FF52C251895AF8DB" bold="true" box="[199,355,1842,1867]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Host/habitat.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FEFFC2518A83F8DB" box="[362,698,1842,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Duplachionaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sansevieriae">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FEFFC2518A83F8DB" box="[362,698,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Duplachionaspis sansevieriae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FD5CC2518BA9F8DB" box="[713,912,1842,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Odonaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruthae">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FD5CC2518BA9F8DB" box="[713,912,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Odonaspis ruthae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FC0AC2508C5DF8DB" box="[927,1124,1842,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Odonaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccharicaulis">
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<collectingCountry id="F3727662FF8E4351FC0AC2508B8AF8DA" box="[927,947,1843,1866]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FC0AC2508B8AF8DA" box="[927,947,1843,1866]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O</emphasis>
|
|
</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FC54C2518C5DF8DB" box="[961,1124,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">saccharicaulis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3727662FF8E4351FBE7C2508CBFF8DA" box="[1138,1158,1843,1866]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FBE7C2508CBFF8DA" box="[1138,1158,1843,1866]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O</emphasis>
|
|
</collectingCountry>
|
|
. sp.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C37F6579FF8E4350FF52C2358D5EFE8D" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BDA36F2FF8E4350FF52C2358D5EFE8D" blockId="10.[151,1436,1734,2011]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FF52C2358902F8FF" bold="true" box="[199,315,1878,1903]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FF8E4351FED4C23589DAF8FF" author="Burks" box="[321,483,1878,1903]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Burks, B. D. (1958 b) Superfamily Chalcidoidea. In Krombein, K. V. (Ed.), Hymenoptera of America north of Mexico Synoptic Catalog, First Supplement. United States Department of Agriculture, Washington, pp. 62 - 84." type="book chapter" year="1958" yearSuffix="b">Burks (1958b)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
reported a questionable host record of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FC01C2348C6EF8FE" box="[916,1111,1879,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Antonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graminis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FC01C2348C6EF8FE" box="[916,1111,1879,1902]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Antonia graminis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, but I suspect this was due to a misreading of the host “
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FE2DC2198AA3F803" box="[440,666,1914,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Odonaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graminis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FE2DC2198AA3F803" box="[440,666,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Odonaspis graminis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
” as reported in the original description. While
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FB38C2188DA5F802" authority="Bremner" authorityName="Bremner" box="[1197,1436,1915,1939]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Odonaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="graminis">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3727662FF8E4351FB38C2188CF8F802" box="[1197,1217,1915,1938]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FB38C2188CF8F802" box="[1197,1217,1915,1938]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O</emphasis>
|
|
</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FB5AC21F8D0AF803" box="[1231,1331,1916,1939]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">graminis</emphasis>
|
|
Bremner
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
remains a valid species, the host of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FDAFC2FC8ADAF827" box="[570,739,1950,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Antonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odonaspidis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FDAFC2FC8A72F826" box="[570,587,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FDC9C2FD8ADAF827" box="[604,739,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">odonaspidis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in Hawaii is actually
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FC72C2FC8C6CF827" box="[999,1109,1950,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Odonaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruthae">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3727662FF8E4351FC72C2FC8BC2F826" box="[999,1019,1951,1974]" name="Iceland" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FC72C2FC8BC2F826" box="[999,1019,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">O</emphasis>
|
|
</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FB99C2FD8C6CF827" box="[1036,1109,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ruthae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FF8E4351FBF2C2FC8D1BF827" author="Ben-Dov" box="[1127,1314,1950,1975]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Ben-Dov, Y. (2006 c) ScaleNet, Diaspididae. Available from: http: // www. sel. barc. usda. gov / scalenet / scalenet. htm (accessed 3 May 2015)" type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="c">Ben-Dov 2006c</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The host record of “
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FE8BC2A18995F84B" box="[286,428,1986,2011]" class="Insecta" family="Bombyliidae" genus="Antonia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="odonaspidis">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FE8BC2A18995F84B" box="[286,428,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Odonaspidis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sp.” (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FF8E4351FE69C2A08AB7F84B" author="Noyes" box="[508,654,1986,2011]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" refString="Noyes, J. S. (2015) Universal Chalcidoidea Database. World Wide Web electronic publication. Available from http: // www. nhm. ac. uk / chalcidoids (accessed 30 April 2015)" type="journal article" year="2015">Noyes 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) is probably referrable to a misspelling of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8E4351FB30C2A18D24F84B" box="[1189,1309,1986,2011]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Odonaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8E4351FB30C2A18D24F84B" box="[1189,1309,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Odonaspis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Although originally described in Hawaii,
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FF8F4350FE6CC5F48AEEFF20" author="Timberlake" box="[505,727,151,176]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Timberlake, P. H. (1919 a) Observations on the sources of Hawaiian Encyrtidae (Hymenoptera). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 4, 183 - 196." type="journal article" year="1919" yearSuffix="a">Timberlake (1919a)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
reported that its true place of origin was unlikely, but opined it may be from the warmer areas of Europe or Asia. The species has also been recorded from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3727662FF8F4350FB21C5DF8D70FF45" box="[1204,1353,188,213]" name="South Africa" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3727662FF8F4350FAC0C5DE8DA1FF44" box="[1365,1432,189,212]" name="Japan" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3727662FF8F4350FF02C5BC88D6FF68" box="[151,239,223,248]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3727662FF8F4350FF6FC5BC8907FF68" box="[250,318,223,248]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
|
and the southeastern
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3727662FF8F4350FDA5C5838A51FF68" box="[560,616,224,248]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">USA</collectingCountry>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B03FF8F4350FDE3C5838B3BFF68" author="Noyes" box="[630,770,224,248]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" refString="Noyes, J. S. (2001) Interactive catalogue of world Chalcidoidea, Taxapad CD. Vancouver, Canada." type="book" year="2001">Noyes 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), and was introduced into
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3727662FF8F4350FBB2C5BC8CB7FF68" box="[1063,1166,223,248]" name="Bermuda" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Bermuda</collectingCountry>
|
|
in a biocontrol program against
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C654D71FF8F4350FF78C4668961FE8D" box="[237,344,260,285]" class="Insecta" family="Diaspididae" genus="Odonaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruthae">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F3727662FF8F4350FF78C4668938FE8C" box="[237,257,261,284]" name="Iceland" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8F4350FF78C4668938FE8C" box="[237,257,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">O</emphasis>
|
|
</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B911EAE0FF8F4350FE9AC4678961FE8D" box="[271,344,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">ruthae</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(but failed to establish). I consider its presence in California as an adventitious introduction.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |