351 lines
44 KiB
XML
351 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="063359658451F45A810B34CFF19790C6" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.182.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8307173" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="admin" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="admin" checkinTime="1627929035090" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Snijman, Deirdre A." docDate="2014" docId="03CC87B7FFC7FFF2FF2DFCBEA5F66FD0" docLanguage="en" docName="Phytotaxa.182.1.001-114.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 182 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Pauridia serrata Snijman & Kocyan 2013" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="68" masterDocId="FFF5FFCFFF87FFB1FFBAFFD9A06A6E75" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of the genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) in southern Africa" masterLastPageNumber="114" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="65" updateTime="1699031882761" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="6A55D389EB886BF6937C790B16CD0CC4" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7D69827D81E667FEDA7D62D4C5D356FC">
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<mods:title id="6EAD212614F78C01EE4CDB5CBD9523EE">A taxonomic revision of the genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) in southern Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B32027E92675356E68A801B24C8FACDF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9F90CB3D6BDF3507B2EE9AB841B3F260">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="1446254BCFC50EFAF9695DAE6E84308C">Snijman, Deirdre A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9982863091794359E3B4A50C9FE54128">Compton Herbarium, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Private Bag X 7, Claremont 7735, South Africa / Department of Botany and Plant Biotechnology, University of Johannesburg, PO Box 524, Auckland Park, Johannesburg, 2006, South Africa;</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EF80BC9BD87072C1B50B82B5245B725D" type="email">d.snijman@sanbi.org.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CB34491FBA5F379ACAD8EAA222EF915A">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1A3FF4D4AFB83EDEC93AC1F3D4067FAA">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="3FA3C0DFE18FA0E962E73EFE09FD9BC8">
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<mods:date id="D92540253A81A8F4F194C7060E4059BF">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="ECBB1E788A4F04349349B7EC1331EDF8" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="F72A06AB51D15B79099CD16B075A7BAC">2014-10-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="12AB250A70CDA22D1C41862F9B984C8F">182</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="0F5ABF01875A3E61C9F79CD15DFE6227" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="BDEEC40FF9DEF3543EAD3BD561DD5941">1</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A2793E9B5DF76B94CC3DD2450175FB42">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0D1023C09AD4E449637B89CBD3C90FFA" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.182.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8475279C642915A916112745B1F88BDE" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="98BFF9DD982DC38AC10F3BE83A6BFEB7" type="Zenodo-Dep">8307173</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03CC87B7FFC7FFF2FF2DFCBEA5F66FD0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5156610" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5156610" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87B7FFC7FFF2FF2DFCBEA5F66FD0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87B7FFC7FFF2FF2DFCBEA5F66FD0" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="key">
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<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC7FFF1FF2DFCBEA3C86DF5" box="[151,930,871,896]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC7FFF1FF2DFCBEA3C86DF5" blockId="64.[151,1436,871,991]" box="[151,930,871,896]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
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18.
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC7FFF1FF7BFCBEA32C6DF5" ID-CoL="6TVC2" ID-ENA="1315768" authority="(Thunb.) Snijman & Kocyan (2013: 29)" authorityName="Snijman & Kocyan" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." box="[193,838,871,896]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
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<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC7FFF1FF7BFCBEA1146D0A" bold="true" box="[193,382,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Pauridia serrata</emphasis>
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(Thunb.)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC7FFF1FE54FCBEA32C6DF5" author="Snijman & Kocyan" box="[494,838,871,896]" firstAuthor="Snijman" page="29" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="19 - 33" refId="ref101402" refString="Snijman, D. A. & Kocyan, A. (2013) The genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) amplified to include Hypoxis sect. Ianthe, Saniella and Spiloxene, with revised nomenclature and typification. Phytotaxa 116: 19 - 33. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 116.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">Snijman & Kocyan (2013: 29)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<figureCitation id="135E2A24FFC7FFF1FCEBFCBEA3C86DF5" box="[849,930,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURE 29" captionStartId="65.[151,246,1639,1661]" captionTargetBox="[238,1409,196,1615]" captionTargetId="figure-243@65.[151,1436,173,1663]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURE 29. Pauridia serrata subsp. serrata. A, whole plant; B, leaf in transverse section; C, scape apex, bracts and pedicel; D, stamen in dorsal view; E, style and stigma branches; F, ovary in transverse section; G, capsule; H, seed. Scale bar A = 20 mm; B = 1.2 mm; C–E, G = 4 mm; F = 2 mm. Scale bar H = 1 mm. Drawn by Tracey Nowell from Snijman 2380 (NBG!)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8307233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8307233/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC7FFF1FCEBFCBEA3C86DF5" bold="true" box="[849,930,871,896]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fig. 29</emphasis>
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</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC7FFF1FF2DFC55A4B86DAA" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC7FFF1FF2DFC55A4B86DAA" blockId="64.[151,1436,871,991]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
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Bas.:—
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC7FFF1FF5EFC55A2056DD7" ID-CoL="3DR5N" authority="Thunberg (1779: 29)" authorityName="Thunberg" authorityPageNumber="29" authorityYear="1779" box="[228,623,908,930]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Fabricia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
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<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC7FFF1FF5EFC55A1E46DD4" box="[228,398,908,930]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Fabricia serrata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC7FFF1FE2DFC55A2056DD7" author="Thunberg" box="[407,623,908,930]" firstAuthor="Thunberg" page="29" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="23 - 29" refId="ref101912" refString="Thunberg, C. P. (1779) Fabricia. In: Fabricius, J. C. (Ed.) Reise nach Norwegen. C. E. Bohn, Hamburg, pp. 23 - 29." type="book chapter" year="1779">Thunberg (1779: 29)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC7FFF1FD29FC55A4E96DD7" ID-CoL="3P27N" authority="(Thunb.) Linnaeus (1782: 197)" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="197" authorityYear="1782" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." box="[659,1155,908,930]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Hypoxis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
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<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC7FFF1FD29FC55A3526DD4" box="[659,824,908,929]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Hypoxis serrata</emphasis>
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(Thunb.)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC7FFF1FC19FC55A4E96DD7" author="Linnaeus" box="[931,1155,908,930]" firstAuthor="Linnaeus" page="197" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refId="ref99913" refString="Linnaeus, C. (1782) [1781] Supplementum Plantarum. Braunschweig, 467 pp." type="book" year="1782">Linnaeus (1782: 197)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC7FFF1FB1CFC55A1FC6DB5" ID-CoL="3P6XD" authority="(Thunb.) Salisbury (1866: 44)" authorityName="Salisbury" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="1866" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
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<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC7FFF1FB1CFC55A5536DD4" box="[1190,1337,908,930]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Ianthe serrata</emphasis>
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(Thunb.)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC7FFF1FF7DFC73A1FC6DB5" author="Salisbury" box="[199,406,938,960]" firstAuthor="Salisbury" page="44" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" refId="ref101189" refString="Salisbury, R. A. (1866) The genera of plants. John van Voorst, London, 143 pp." type="book" year="1866">Salisbury (1866: 44)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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≡
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<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC7FFF1FE0EFC73A3F06DB5" ID-CoL="4Z53M" authority="(Thunb.) Garside (1936: 268)" authorityName="Garside" authorityPageNumber="268" authorityYear="1936" baseAuthorityName="Thunb." box="[436,922,938,960]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Spiloxene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
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<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC7FFF1FE0EFC73A20F6DB5" box="[436,613,938,960]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Spiloxene serrata</emphasis>
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(Thunb.)
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC7FFF1FD71FC73A3F06DB5" author="Garside" box="[715,922,938,960]" firstAuthor="Garside" page="268" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="267 - 269" refId="ref98590" refString="Garside, S. (1936) The South African species of Spiloxene Salisb. Journal of Botany, British and foreign. London 74: 267 - 269." type="journal article" year="1936">Garside (1936: 268)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Type (
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<typeStatus id="54DE8803FFC7FFF1FC58FC73A42A6DB5" box="[994,1088,938,960]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC7FFF1FB62FC73A14A6DAA" author="Snijman & Kocyan" firstAuthor="Snijman" page="29" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" pagination="19 - 33" refId="ref101402" refString="Snijman, D. A. & Kocyan, A. (2013) The genus Pauridia (Hypoxidaceae) amplified to include Hypoxis sect. Ianthe, Saniella and Spiloxene, with revised nomenclature and typification. Phytotaxa 116: 19 - 33. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / phytotaxa. 116.1.2" type="journal article" year="2013">Snijman & Kocyan 2013: 29</bibRefCitation>
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):—
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<collectingCountry id="F3727631FFC7FFF1FEFFFC10A26E6DAA" box="[325,516,969,991]" name="South Africa" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
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. [
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<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFC7FFF1FDA9FC10A2266DAA" box="[531,588,969,991]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Cape</collectingRegion>
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] Cap. b. Spei,
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<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC7FFF1FD5BFC10A3066DAA" box="[737,876,969,991]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Thunberg s.n.</emphasis>
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(UPS-THUNB! No. 8262 [image])
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC7FFF1FF2DFBD5A1736915" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC7FFF1FF2DFBD5A1736915" blockId="64.[151,1437,1036,2033]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
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Plants (3.5–)
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FE9DFBD5A1E16A56" box="[295,395,1036,1061]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.85" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="cm" value="18.5" valueMax="30.0" valueMin="7.0">7–30 cm</quantity>
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tall, sometimes clumped. Corm somewhat ovoid to globose,
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FBFCFBD5A4D96A56" box="[1094,1203,1036,1061]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.9" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="13.5" valueMax="19.0" valueMin="8.0">8–19 mm</quantity>
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diam., covered with pale brown fibrous tunics, rarely just distally, inner tunics often encrusted with white crystals, cormlets occasionally developing near base; fibres finely reticulate, detaching from basal disc, sometimes extended into a neck up to
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FEA8FBAEA10B6AFA" box="[274,353,1143,1168]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
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long; roots spreading from near corm base or occasionally tangled around corm, epidermis often felt-like. Cataphylls membranous, up to
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FDE6FB45A2C16AC6" box="[604,683,1180,1205]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
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long. Leaves 3–9(–16), sheathing at base up to
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FB7FFB45A57C6AC6" box="[1221,1302,1180,1205]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="70.0">70 mm</quantity>
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, suberect to spreading, linear, sometimes sinuate, 60–220 × (0.5–)1–3(–4) mm, tapering evenly upwards, deeply to shallowly canaliculate, sometimes wiry, shiny to dark green, margin with widely spaced, minute, often recurved, multicellular teeth, sometimes hyaline proximally, occasionally entire. Inflorescences
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FC65FADEA4426B55" box="[991,1064,1287,1312]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.89" metricValueMax="12.7" metricValueMin="5.08" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="in" value="3.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="2.0">2–5 in</quantity>
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flower at a time, up to 15 when fruiting, 1-flowered, shorter or longer than leaves; scape 10–60(–80) × 0.7–1.0 mm, subterete, pale green; bracts 2, filiform, hardly clasping pedicel, 1.8–5.0(15.0) ×
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FD7CFA96A3756B12" box="[710,799,1359,1384]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
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, pale greenish or colourless. Flower pedicellate, stellate, bright yellow, occasionally white or rarely orange, backed with green and outlined with red in outer whorl, sometimes with pale yellow or white between broad green central stripe and reddish rim, often narrowly striped with green in inner whorl, unscented; pedicel suberect, spreading in fruit, 40–120 × 0.6–1.0 mm, ca. terete, pale green to reddish brown; tepals 6, oblong-lanceolate,
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FD50FA06A33F6B82" box="[746,853,1503,1528]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="16.0" valueMin="7.0">7–16 mm</quantity>
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long, outer
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FC65FA06A40D6B82" box="[991,1127,1503,1528]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="2.5">2.5–4.5 mm</quantity>
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wide, minutely mucronate, inner 2.0–
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FEB1F9DDA10A686E" box="[267,352,1540,1565]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="3.5">3.5 mm</quantity>
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wide. Stamens 6, suberect to spreading, straight to curved inwards, ca. equal, yellow; filaments inserted on ovary rim, (1.0–)2.0–3.0 mm long, shorter than anthers; anthers linear-oblong, latrorse, 4–10 × 0.7–1.0 mm, basal lobes up to ca.
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FE05F995A2726816" box="[447,536,1612,1637]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.2 mm</quantity>
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; pollen yellow. Ovary subcylindrical to narrowly obconical, 4.0–12.0 × 1.2–2.0 mm, fully 3-locular or becoming 1-locular distally, often narrowed distally for up to 1.0 mm long; style
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FAACF9B6A5F768F2" box="[1302,1437,1647,1672]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="15.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="0.3">0.3–1.5 mm</quantity>
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long, stigma branches erect to slightly spreading, narrowly lanceolate, 3–8 × 0.5–3.0 mm, slightly shorter to equalling stamens, yellow, with short basal lobes reaching down to style base, densely papillose. Capsule subcylindrical to narrowly obconical, often curved, 5.5–17.0 ×
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FCC1F905A3B76886" box="[891,989,1756,1781]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="6.0" valueMin="2.0">2–6 mm</quantity>
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, dehiscence lengthwise close to septa. Seeds depressed ellipsoid, 0.7–1.0 ×
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<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC7FFF1FD8EF926A2D76962" box="[564,701,1791,1816]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.8 mm</quantity>
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; testa dark brown, of isodiametric cells, outer periclinal cell walls almost entirely hemispherical. Flowering period: (late May–)June–September(–rarely November at high elevations).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC7FFF1FF7CF8B5A4186984" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC7FFF1FF7CF8B5A4186984" blockId="64.[151,1437,1036,2033]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">
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<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC7FFF1FF7CF8B5A18D69F0" bold="true" box="[198,487,1900,1925]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Distribution and habitat</emphasis>
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:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC7FFF1FDB6F8B5A2AC69F1" box="[524,710,1900,1925]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="64" pageNumber="65" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC7FFF1FDB6F8B5A2AC69F1" box="[524,710,1900,1925]" italics="true" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Pauridia serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is widespread from northern Namaqualand southwards along the inland escarpment of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFC7FFF1FE36F856A25E69DD" box="[396,564,1935,1960]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
through to the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFC7FFF1FD59F856A37769DD" box="[739,797,1935,1960]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
Peninsula and Gordon’s Bay,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFC7FFF1FBCFF849A57869DD" box="[1141,1298,1935,1960]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A24FFC7FFF1FA98F856A51569DD" box="[1314,1407,1935,1960]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="66.[151,244,1184,1206]" captionTargetBox="[245,1342,519,1160]" captionTargetId="figure-536@66.[245,1342,519,1160]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURE 30. Distribution map for Pauridia serrata subsp. serrata from Northern and Western Cape, South Africa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8307235" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8307235/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">Figs. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
&
|
||
<figureCitation id="135E2A24FFC7FFF1FF2DF86DA0A669B8" box="[151,204,1972,1997]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="70.[151,244,721,743]" captionTargetBox="[158,1430,194,689]" captionTargetId="figure-527@70.[151,1436,181,703]" captionTargetPageId="70" captionText="FIGURE 31. Distribution maps for A, Pauridia serrata subsp. albiflora from Northern Cape; B, P. linearis from Western Cape, South Africa." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8307237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8307237/files/figure.png" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">31A</figureCitation>
|
||
). The associated vegetation is shale shrubland in northern Namaqualand as well as various
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DE8803FFC7FFF1FB66F86DA57269B9" box="[1244,1304,1972,1996]" pageId="64" pageNumber="65">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of dolerite, shale, and granite renosterveld in the central and southern parts of the geographic range.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1A6629FFC6FFF0FF2DF9BEA4C468C2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8307233" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8307233" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8307233/files/figure.png" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" startId="65.[151,246,1639,1661]" targetBox="[238,1409,196,1615]" targetPageId="65">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC6FFF0FF2DF9BEA4C468C2" blockId="65.[151,1436,1639,1719]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FF2DF9BEA17F6808" bold="true" box="[151,277,1639,1661]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">FIGURE 29</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC6FFF0FE98F9B1A2346808" box="[290,606,1640,1661]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="serrata" subSpecies="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FE98F9B1A1A26808" box="[290,456,1640,1661]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Pauridia serrata</emphasis>
|
||
subsp. serrata
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FDE4F9B1A2086808" box="[606,610,1640,1661]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FDD2F9BEA2136808" bold="true" box="[616,633,1639,1661]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">A</emphasis>
|
||
, whole plant;
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FCB3F9BEA3736808" bold="true" box="[777,793,1639,1661]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">B</emphasis>
|
||
, leaf in transverse section;
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FB91F9BEA4566808" bold="true" box="[1067,1084,1639,1661]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">C</emphasis>
|
||
, scape apex, bracts and pedicel;
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FA3EF9BEA5FF6808" bold="true" box="[1412,1429,1639,1661]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">D</emphasis>
|
||
, stamen in dorsal view;
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FECEF95CA1EE68EE" bold="true" box="[372,388,1669,1691]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">E</emphasis>
|
||
, style and stigma branches;
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FD29F95CA2F568EE" bold="true" box="[659,671,1669,1691]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">F</emphasis>
|
||
, ovary in transverse section;
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FC02F95CA3A268EE" bold="true" box="[952,968,1669,1691]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">G</emphasis>
|
||
, capsule;
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FB92F95CA45168EE" bold="true" box="[1064,1083,1669,1691]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">H</emphasis>
|
||
, seed. Scale bar A = 20 mm; B = 1.2 mm; C–E, G = 4 mm; F = 2 mm. Scale bar H = 1 mm. Drawn by Tracey Nowell from
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FC69F97BA43D68C2" box="[979,1111,1698,1719]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Snijman 2380</emphasis>
|
||
(NBG!).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC6FFF3FF7CF904A4496E8D" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC6FFF3FF7CF904A4496E8D" blockId="65.[151,1440,1757,2034]" lastBlockId="66.[151,1437,151,464]" lastPageId="66" lastPageNumber="67" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FF7CF904A1C16883" bold="true" box="[198,427,1757,1782]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Diagnostic features</emphasis>
|
||
:—With a particularly thick cuticle, the linear, canaliculate leaves of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC6FFF0FB1CF904A50B6880" box="[1190,1377,1757,1782]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FB1CF904A50B6880" box="[1190,1377,1757,1782]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Pauridia serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a smooth and often wiry appearance when dry. As the epithet suggests, minute, widely spaced, recurved teeth are often present on the leaf margin. The diagnostic value of this feature, however, is diminished by its variability.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC6FFF0FA3DF8FFA0836914" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FA3DF8FFA0836914" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most easily recognized by the solitary flowered inflorescence which has two filiform bracts that hardly clasp the base of the pedicel. In addition, the flower has subequal inner and outer stamens in which the filaments are characteristically much shorter than the anthers. Despite the inflorescence having been reduced to a single flower,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC6FFF0FF57F86FA13069B8" box="[237,346,1974,1997]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC6FFF0FF57F86FA13069B8" box="[237,346,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is nevertheless floriferous, with some individuals producing up to 15 or more inflorescences per season. When in fruit, the species is most easily recognized by its unusually large (0.7–1.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC6FFF0FB72F800A53F6987" box="[1224,1365,2009,2034]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" unit="mm" value="0.65" valueMax="0.8" valueMin="0.5">0.5–0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
), dark brown seeds covered by a densely colliculate testa. Elsewhere in the genus seeds larger than
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC5FFF3FB24FF4EA49E6EDA" box="[1182,1268,151,176]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
are found only in the closely allied
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC5FFF3FEC5FF64A1986EA0" authorityName="Snijman & Kocyan" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" box="[383,498,188,213]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FEC5FF64A1986EA0" box="[383,498,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">P. linearis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and in two distantly related species—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC5FFF3FC12FF64A4386EA0" baseAuthorityName="Snijman" baseAuthorityYear="1569" box="[936,1106,188,213]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="canaliculata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FC12FF64A4386EA0" box="[936,1106,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">P. canaliculata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has unique, J-shaped seeds, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC5FFF3FEABFF38A1EB6E8D" box="[273,385,223,248]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alticola">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FEABFF38A1EB6E8D" box="[273,385,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">P. alticola</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which has seeds densely covered with hair-like projections.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC5FFF3FF7CFEDDA0B96FA5" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC5FFF3FF7CFEDDA0B96FA5" blockId="66.[151,1437,151,464]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Unlike the closely allied Atlantic
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFC5FFF3FDFAFEDDA2EA6F68" box="[576,640,260,285]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Coast</collectingRegion>
|
||
endemic
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FD57FEDCA30F6F68" box="[749,869,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC5FFF3FD57FEDCA30B6F68" authorityName="Snijman & Kocyan" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" box="[749,865,260,285]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">P. linearis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
which has orange flowers with a contrasting, dark or pale central eye,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC5FFF3FECDFEF0A18C6F35" box="[375,486,297,320]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FECDFEF0A18C6F35" box="[375,486,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nearly always has concolorous flowers. In the vicinity of Darling, near the Modder River, however, rare individuals of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC5FFF3FD90FE94A2FD6F11" box="[554,663,333,356]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FD90FE94A2FD6F11" box="[554,663,333,356]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may have a pale centre and almost amber-yellow flowers, but these plants are distinguished from true
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC5FFF3FDAFFEA8A2EC6FFD" authorityName="Snijman & Kocyan" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" box="[533,646,367,392]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FDAFFEA8A2EC6FFD" box="[533,646,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">P. linearis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by suberect stamens at anthesis which are as long as or slightly longer than the style, unlike the outspread filaments in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC5FFF3FD78FE4CA35C6FD8" authorityName="Snijman & Kocyan" baseAuthorityName="Andrews" box="[706,822,404,429]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="linearis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FD78FE4CA35C6FD8" box="[706,822,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">P. linearis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
that more than double the length of the short, stubby style.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1A6629FFC5FFF3FF2DFB79A4806AC0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8307235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8307235" box="[151,1258,1184,1206]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8307235/files/figure.png" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" startId="66.[151,244,1184,1206]" targetBox="[245,1342,519,1160]" targetPageId="66">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC5FFF3FF2DFB79A4806AC0" blockId="66.[151,1258,1184,1206]" box="[151,1258,1184,1206]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FF2DFB79A1786AC3" bold="true" box="[151,274,1184,1206]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">FIGURE 30</emphasis>
|
||
. Distribution map for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC5FFF3FE53FB79A37D6AC0" box="[489,791,1184,1205]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="serrata" subSpecies="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FE53FB79A2E36AC0" box="[489,649,1184,1205]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Pauridia serrata</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FD68FB79A37D6AC0" box="[722,791,1184,1205]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Northern and Western Cape, South Africa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC5FFF2FF7CFB3CA1566F6E" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC5FFF3FF7CFB3CA3A26B8C" blockId="66.[151,1437,1253,2035]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FF7CFB3CA15C6A8B" bold="true" box="[198,310,1253,1278]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC5FFF3FEE1FB3CA27D6A8B" box="[347,535,1253,1278]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FEE1FB3CA27D6A8B" box="[347,535,1253,1278]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Pauridia serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibits a wide range of variation over its geographic range, especially in corm covering and leaf width. Most commonly the corms are densely tunicated, with downwardly growing roots. The fibres are soft, closely reticulate and free from the basal disc, whereas distally they are short-tipped or extended into a distinct neck reaching up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC5FFF3FD9EFA8BA21E6B1C" box="[548,628,1362,1387]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. In populations on the Hantam Plateau in the vicinity of Calvinia and from the coastal forelands between Langebaan and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFC5FFF3FCA4FAACA3336BFB" box="[798,857,1397,1422]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
Town, however, the corms are mostly covered by tangled roots with a felt-like epidermis leaving only a few fibres evident distally.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC5FFF3FB96FA43A4DF6BC6" author="Nel" box="[1068,1205,1434,1459]" firstAuthor="Nel" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" pagination="287 - 340" refId="ref100579" refString="Nel, G. (1914 b) Die afrikanischen Arten der Amaryllidaceae - Hypoxideae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik 51: 287 - 340." type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="b">Nel (1914b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
originally described the plants with root-entangled corms from near Calvinia as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC5FFF3FCE9FA64A47A6BA3" authorityName="Nel" authorityYear="1914" box="[851,1040,1469,1494]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Ianthe" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dielsiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FCE9FA64A47A6BA3" box="[851,1040,1469,1494]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Ianthe dielsiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but given the many intermediate specimens now known, this is treated here as conspecific with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC5FFF3FCEFFA3AA3AB6B8F" box="[853,961,1507,1530]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC5FFF3FCEFFA3AA3AB6B8F" box="[853,961,1507,1530]" italics="true" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC5FFF3FF7CF9DCA18068A7" blockId="66.[151,1437,1253,2035]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Plants on the Roggeveld Escarpment,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFC5FFF3FDCAF9DCA372686B" box="[624,792,1541,1566]" country="South Africa" name="Northern Cape" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Northern Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
, are typically small, some only
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC5FFF3FBC0F9DCA4A36868" box="[1146,1225,1541,1566]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="30.0">30 mm</quantity>
|
||
tall, and they have slightly broader (up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC5FFF3FE1CF9F3A1836834" box="[422,489,1578,1603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide), recurved leaves, thus differing from the linear (
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC5FFF3FBCBF9F3A4BB6834" box="[1137,1233,1578,1603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1–2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide), spreading leaves which are most common within the species. Other broad-leaved forms (up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC5FFF3FBE7F994A4F56810" box="[1117,1183,1613,1638]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide) are also known from the granite hills of the southwestern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A1F843FFC5FFF3FDCAF9ABA2C068FE" box="[624,682,1650,1675]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
from Vredenburg to near Mamre. Growing in seasonal vleis, these luxuriant plants are generally tall (up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C9D9B44FFC5FFF3FDEDF94CA2DE68DB" box="[599,692,1685,1710]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="66" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="210.0">210 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and densely leafy, often with larger flowers than those from other parts of the distribution range.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC5FFF3FF7CF904A1116916" blockId="66.[151,1437,1253,2035]" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">Although leaf width appears to be constant in these local forms, this localized variation may also be induced by differences in available moisture. Thus under drought conditions the leaf margins appear to become in-rolled due to diminished pressure in the bulliform cells below the adaxial epidermis and in the large, thin-walled cells between the vascular strands.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC5FFF2FF7CF8B4A1566F6E" blockId="66.[151,1437,1253,2035]" lastBlockId="67.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="67" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="66" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Although typically bright yellow, rare orange-flowered plants occasionally occur in a few populations on the Bokkeveld Escarpment, north of Nieuwoudtville, whereas on the Farm Matjiesfontein, southeast of Nieuwoudtville and on the Bloukransberg, southwest of Calvinia, populations of yellow-, cream- and white-flowered plants are known. In the remaining patches of renosterveld on the Bokkeveld Plateau white-flowered plants are plentiful along the transition zone between Dwyka tillite and dolerite sills. The white-flowered populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC4FFF2FA9FFF40A5FF6EC5" box="[1317,1429,153,176]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="serrata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC4FFF2FA9FFF40A5FF6EC5" box="[1317,1429,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, previously treated as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC4FFF2FE22FF65A25E6EA0" authorityName="Snijman & Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Nel" box="[408,564,188,213]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="serrata" variety="albiflora">
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC4FFF2FE76FF65A25E6EA0" box="[460,564,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">albiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B50FFC4FFF2FDDEFF65A2996EA0" author="Nel" box="[612,755,188,213]" firstAuthor="Nel" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" pagination="287 - 340" refId="ref100579" refString="Nel, G. (1914 b) Die afrikanischen Arten der Amaryllidaceae - Hypoxideae. Botanische Jahrbucher fur Systematik 51: 287 - 340." type="journal article" year="1914" yearSuffix="b">Nel (1914b)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
are recognized here as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC4FFF2FBABFF64A5206EA0" authorityName="Snijman & Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Nel" box="[1041,1354,188,213]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="serrata" subSpecies="albiflora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC4FFF2FBABFF64A4EF6EA1" box="[1041,1157,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">P. serrata</emphasis>
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC4FFF2FB58FF65A5206EA0" box="[1250,1354,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">albiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, being morphologically and ecologically distinct from the yellow-flowered and widespread populations constituting
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC4FFF2FF2DFEDDA15F6F69" box="[151,309,260,285]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="serrata" subSpecies="serrata">
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC4FFF2FF5EFEDCA15F6F69" box="[228,309,261,284]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC4FFF2FF2DFE95A1026F10" box="[151,360,332,357]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="multiple">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC4FFF2FF2DFE95A1026F10" blockId="67.[151,1436,332,421]" box="[151,360,332,357]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<heading id="D09281CDFFC4FFF2FF2DFE95A1026F10" bold="true" box="[151,360,332,357]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC4FFF2FF2DFE95A1026F10" bold="true" box="[151,360,332,357]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">Key to subspecies</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37F652AFFC4FFF2FF2DFEA9A5F66FD0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" type="key">
|
||
<keyStep id="30912E04FFC4FFF2FF2DFEA9A5F66FD0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<key id="FFF46190FFC4FFF2FF2DFEA9A5F66FD0" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC4FFF2FF2DFEA9A5F66FF0" blockId="67.[151,1436,332,421]" box="[151,1436,368,390]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<keyLead id="30949594FFC4FFF2FF2DFEA9A5F66FF0" box="[151,1436,368,390]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
1. Flower yellow or rarely plain orange .................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC4FFF2FAB7FEA9A5F66FF0" ID-CoL="7KHPM" box="[1293,1436,368,390]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="serrata" subSpecies="serrata">
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC4FFF2FAE9FEA9A5F66FF0" bold="true" box="[1363,1436,368,389]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">serrata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDA36A1FFC4FFF2FF2DFE56A5F66FD0" blockId="67.[151,1436,332,421]" box="[151,1436,398,421]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
<keyLead id="30949594FFC4FFF2FF2DFE56A5F66FD0" box="[151,1436,398,421]" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">
|
||
- Flower white...................................................................................................................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C654D22FFC4FFF2FB41FE57A5F66FD0" ID-CoL="5K8X9" authorityName="Snijman & Kocyan" authorityYear="2013" baseAuthorityName="Nel" box="[1275,1436,398,421]" class="Liliopsida" family="Hypoxidaceae" genus="Pauridia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="67" pageNumber="68" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="serrata" subSpecies="albiflora">
|
||
subsp.
|
||
<emphasis id="B911EAB3FFC4FFF2FAF8FE57A5F66FD0" bold="true" box="[1346,1436,398,421]" italics="true" pageId="67" pageNumber="68">albiflora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</key>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |