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<mods:title id="866DAC68A7070189CE4330F0293979B5">Analysis of male Leptagrion Selys, 1876 sensu lato (Odonata: Coenagrionidae) with description of four new genera and a new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03CC87902774AA2F6CB1F8856CAEFBD2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6335787" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193878563" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6335787" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CC87902774AA2F6CB1F8856CAEFBD2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CC87902774AA2F6CB1F8856CAEFBD2" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
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<paragraph id="8BDA36862774AA2E6CB1F8856D67F8CE" blockId="2.[151,908,1863,1926]" box="[151,619,1863,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<heading id="D09281EA2774AA2E6CB1F8856D67F8CE" bold="true" box="[151,619,1863,1889]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052774AA2E6CB1F8856D67F8CE" ID-CoL="3THGQ" authority="St. Quentin, 1960" authorityName="St. Quentin" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,619,1863,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriceps">
<emphasis id="B911EA942774AA2E6CB1F8856D67F8CE" bold="true" box="[151,619,1863,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B911EA942774AA2E6CB1F8856E87F8CE" bold="true" box="[151,395,1863,1889]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Leptagrion auriceps</emphasis>
St.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B772774AA2E6D9DF8856D67F8CE" author="Quentin, D." box="[443,619,1863,1889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" pagination="45 - 64" refId="ref16765" refString="St. Quentin, D. (1960) Zur Kenntnis der Agrioninae (Coenagrioninae) Sudamerikas (Odonata). Beitrage Neotropische Fauna, 2, 45 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650526009380622" type="journal article" year="1960">Quentin, 1960</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F650D2774AA2E6CB1F8A96C80F829" box="[151,908,1899,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BDA36862774AA2E6CB1F8A96C80F829" blockId="2.[151,908,1863,1926]" box="[151,908,1899,1926]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<figureCitation id="135E2A032774AA2E6CB1F8A96FD5F82A" box="[151,217,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1622,1646]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1173,1599]" captionTargetId="figure-477@3.[151,1436,1173,1599]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. A —Leptagrion auriceps: Appendages, mediodorsal view; B —Leptagrion macrurum: Appendages, mediodorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332333" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332333/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
(A—app),
<figureCitation id="135E2A032774AA2E6D7FF8A96E96F82A" box="[345,410,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1279,1303]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,828,1255]" captionTargetId="figure-30@7.[151,1436,828,1255]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 8. Leptagrion auriceps: A—Prothorax, lateral view (holotype); B—Detail." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332347" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332347/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
(prothorax),
<figureCitation id="135E2A032774AA2E6E09F8A96D72F82A" box="[559,638,1899,1925]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1169,1193]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1140]" captionTargetId="figure-16@9.[151,1435,181,1146]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 12. Leptagrion auriceps: A—Pterothorax and head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332357/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
(pterothorax and head).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F650D2774AA2F6CB1F8716ECEFD92" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BDA36862774AA2E6CB1F8716A3EF862" blockId="2.[151,1437,1971,2034]" box="[151,1330,1971,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
<emphasis id="B911EA942774AA2E6CB1F8716E14F862" bold="true" box="[151,280,1971,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Etymology</emphasis>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052774AA2E6D01F8716E85F862" authorityName="St. Quentin" authorityYear="1960" box="[295,393,1971,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriceps">
<emphasis id="B911EA942774AA2E6D01F8716E85F862" bold="true" box="[295,393,1971,1997]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">auriceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
=
<emphasis id="B911EA942774AA2E6D81F8716EF4F862" bold="true" box="[423,504,1971,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">aurum</emphasis>
, Latin for gold + -
<emphasis id="B911EA942774AA2E6EEEF8716C0FF862" bold="true" box="[712,771,1971,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">ceps,</emphasis>
Latin for headed, in reference to the golden head.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36862774AA2F6CE1F8156E54FE5A" blockId="2.[151,1437,1971,2034]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,1149]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
St.
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B772774AA2E6CCBF8156EBDF85E" author="Quentin, D." box="[237,433,2007,2034]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" pagination="45 - 64" refId="ref16765" refString="St. Quentin, D. (1960) Zur Kenntnis der Agrioninae (Coenagrioninae) Sudamerikas (Odonata). Beitrage Neotropische Fauna, 2, 45 - 64. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 01650526009380622" type="journal article" year="1960">Quentin 1960: 47</bibRefCitation>
(description of male and female comparing with
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052774AA2E6FFDF81A6B61F85E" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[987,1133,2008,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrurum">
<emphasis id="B911EA942774AA2E6FFDF81A6B61F85E" box="[987,1133,2008,2033]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">L. macrurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, illustration of appendages in lateral view);
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B772775AA2F6D75FF556D78FF1E" author="Davies, D. A. L. &amp; Tobin, P." box="[339,628,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 127" refId="ref15100" refString="Davies, D. A. L. &amp; Tobin, P. (1984) The Dragonflies of the world: A systematic list of the extant species of Odonata Volume I Zygoptera, Anisozygoptera. Societas Internationalis Odonatologica Rapid Communication (Supplement), 3, i - ix + 1 - 127." type="journal article" year="1984">Davies &amp; Tobin 1984: 82</bibRefCitation>
(data on publication and distribution);
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B772775AA2F6814FF556BC2FF1E" author="Bridges, C. A." box="[1074,1230,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" refId="ref14771" refString="Bridges, C. A. (1994) Catalogue of the family - group, genus - group and species - group names of the Odonata of the world. 3 rd Edition. C. A. Bridges, Urbana, Illinois, xlvi + 905 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 15291" type="book" year="1994">Bridges 1994</bibRefCitation>
: (VII) 24 (data on publication, type depository, type locality and references);
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B772775AA2F6F08FF796B7DFF7A" author="Costa, J. M. &amp; Garrison, R. W." box="[814,1137,186,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" pagination="381 - 394" refId="ref14931" refString="Costa, J. M. &amp; Garrison, R. W. (2001) Description of the female of Leptagrion aculeatum Santos, 1965 with keys to the known species (Zygoptera: Coenagrionidae). Odonatologica, 30 (4), 381 - 394." type="journal article" year="2001">Costa &amp; Garrison 2001: 385</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135E2A032775AA2F685AFF796BC0FF7A" box="[1148,1228,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1169,1193]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,187,1140]" captionTargetId="figure-16@9.[151,1435,181,1146]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 12. Leptagrion auriceps: A—Pterothorax and head." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332357" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332357/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
(translation of the original description and illustration of appendages in lateral view, key to Brazilian species);
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B772775AA2F68A9FF1D6E06FEB2" author="De Marmels, J. &amp; Garrison, R. W." pageId="3" pageNumber="66" pagination="257 - 273" refId="ref15207" refString="De Marmels, J. &amp; Garrison, R. W. (2005) Review of the genus Leptagrion in Venezuela with new synonymies and description of a new genus, Bromeliagrion, and a new species, B. rehni (Zygoptera: Coenagrionidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 137, 257 - 273. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / n 04 - 096" type="journal article" year="2005">De Marmels &amp; Garrison 2005: 270</bibRefCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135E2A032775AA2F6D32FEC16E9AFEB2" box="[276,406,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 21" captionStartId="15.[151,250,2015,2039]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1570,1986]" captionTargetId="figure-592@15.[151,1436,1565,1991]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 21. Fredyagrion elongatum: A—Appendages, lateral view, B—Appendages, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332377" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332377/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Figs. 21ac</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135E2A032775AA2F6D86FEC16EEBFEB2" box="[416,487,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 22" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1047,1071]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,600,1020]" captionTargetId="figure-145@16.[151,1436,597,1023]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 22. Fredyagrion itabaiana: A—Appendages, lateral view, B—Appendages, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332379" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332379/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">22ab</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="135E2A032775AA2F6DD4FEC16D02FEB2" box="[498,526,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1494,1921]" captionTargetId="figure-242@16.[151,1436,1491,1925]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 23. Fredyagrion jeromei: A—Appendages, lateral view, B—Appendages, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332381" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332381/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">23</figureCitation>
(data on
<typeStatus id="54DE88242775AA2F6E55FEC16DD4FEB2" box="[627,728,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, illustration of
<typeStatus id="54DE88242775AA2F6F58FEC16CE8FEB2" box="[894,996,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: appendages in dorsal, mediodorsal and lateral view, penis in ectal and lateral views, body in lateral view,
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6FA2FEE56B0EFEEF" authorityName="St. Quentin" authorityYear="1960" box="[900,1026,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriceps">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6FA2FEE56B0EFEEF" box="[900,1026,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. auriceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
proposed as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F69A0FEE56E00FECB" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1839" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrurum">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F69A0FEE56E00FECB" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. macrurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B772775AA2F6D03FE896D08FECA" author="Lencioni, F. A. A." box="[293,516,331,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" refId="ref15767" refString="Lencioni, F. A. A. (2006) Damselflies of Brazil - An illustrated identification guide. II. - Coenagrionidae. All Print Editora. Sao Paulo, viii + 419 pp." type="book" year="2006">Lencioni 2006: 142</bibRefCitation>
, Figs. 83AH (data on description, data on type locality, data on type deposition, data on distribution, data on larval description, illustration of appendages in lateral, mediodorsal and dorsal views, penis in ectal and lateral views, habitus. The illustration of head in dorsal view and male pterostigma [83GH] belongs to a new species here described as
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6E7EFE756DB6FE7E" authority="Lencioni, 2022" authorityName="Lencioni" authorityYear="2022" box="[600,698,439,465]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vilelai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6E7EFE756DB6FE7E" box="[600,698,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. vilelai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6EE6FE756C14FE7E" bold="true" box="[704,792,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22257EF2775AA2F6EE6FE756C14FE7E" box="[704,792,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
);
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B772775AA2F6F09FE756B48FE7E" author="Garrison, R. W. &amp; von Ellenrieder, N. &amp; Louton, J. A." box="[815,1092,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" refId="ref15509" refString="Garrison, R. W., von Ellenrieder, N. &amp; Louton, J. A. (2010) Damselfly Genera of the New World: An Illustrated and Annotated Key to the Zygoptera. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, Maryland, 490 pp." type="book" year="2010">
Garrison
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6FB1FE756CC2FE7E" box="[919,974,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">et al.</emphasis>
2010: 264
</bibRefCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6875FE756BC3FE7F" authorityName="St. Quentin" authorityYear="1960" box="[1107,1231,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriceps">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6875FE756BC3FE7F" box="[1107,1231,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. auriceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
listed as synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6C90FE196E44FE5B" baseAuthorityName="Burmeister" baseAuthorityYear="1839" box="[182,328,475,500]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrurum">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6C90FE196E44FE5B" box="[182,328,475,500]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. macrurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36862775AA2F6CE1FE3C6B1DFDB5" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1149]" box="[199,1041,510,538]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6CE1FE3C6EFCFDB7" bold="true" box="[199,496,510,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Deposition of type series.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B0D3CDB2775AA2F6DD1FE3D6B1DFDB5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3697349346" box="[503,1041,511,538]" collectionCode="NHMW" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54DE88242775AA2F6DD1FE3D6D53FDB6" box="[503,607,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
in
<collectionCode id="ED74AE432775AA2F6EA5FE3D6DD2FDB6" box="[643,734,511,537]" country="Austria" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/91g3-0mnw" name="Naturhistorisches Museum, Wien" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="Museum">NHMW</collectionCode>
(examined through photo).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36862775AA2F6CE1FDE16ECEFD92" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1149]" box="[199,450,546,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6CE1FDE16E9EFD93" bold="true" box="[199,402,546,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Larva described.</emphasis>
No.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F650D2775AA2F6CE1FD846C07FDCE" box="[199,779,582,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BDA36862775AA2F6CE1FD846C07FDCE" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1149]" box="[199,779,582,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6CE1FD846EBDFDCF" bold="true" box="[199,433,582,608]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Material examined.</emphasis>
Only the
<typeStatus id="54DE88242775AA2F6E06FD856D5CFDCE" box="[544,592,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">type</typeStatus>
series is known.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F650D2775AA2F6CE1FDA86D60FD2A" box="[199,620,618,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BDA36862775AA2F6CE1FDA86D60FD2A" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1149]" box="[199,620,618,645]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6CE1FDA86E6DFD2B" bold="true" box="[199,353,618,644]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F37276162775AA2F6D41FDA96EA7FD2A" box="[359,427,619,645]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="49A1F8642775AA2F6D9CFDA96D6DFD2A" box="[442,609,619,645]" country="Brazil" name="Espirito Santo" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Espírito Santo</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37F650D2775AA2F6CE1FD4D6CAEFBD2" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BDA36862775AA2F6CE1FD4D6DEBFCF2" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6CE1FD4D6E38FD06" bold="true" box="[199,308,655,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Remarks</emphasis>
.
<typeStatus id="54DE88242775AA2F6D63FD4D6EA1FD06" box="[325,429,655,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6DFEFD4D6D55FD07" authorityName="St. Quentin" authorityYear="1960" box="[472,601,655,680]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriceps">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6DFEFD4D6D55FD07" box="[472,601,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. auriceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was analyzed by Dr. R.W. Garrison and was found to be conspecific to
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6CB1FD716DCDFD62" authority="in De Marmels &amp; Garrison (2005)" authorityName="in De Marmels &amp; Garrison" authorityYear="2005" box="[151,705,690,717]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrurum">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6CB1FD716E20FD63" box="[151,300,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. macrurum</emphasis>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B772775AA2F6D75FD716DCDFD62" author="De Marmels, J. &amp; Garrison, R. W." box="[339,705,690,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" pagination="257 - 273" refId="ref15207" refString="De Marmels, J. &amp; Garrison, R. W. (2005) Review of the genus Leptagrion in Venezuela with new synonymies and description of a new genus, Bromeliagrion, and a new species, B. rehni (Zygoptera: Coenagrionidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 137, 257 - 273. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / n 04 - 096" type="journal article" year="2005">De Marmels &amp; Garrison (2005)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. Therefore,
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6F6AFD716CC0FD63" authorityName="St. Quentin" authorityYear="1960" box="[844,972,691,716]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriceps">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6F6AFD716CC0FD63" box="[844,972,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. auriceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was included as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F69A0FD716E00FD5F" authorityName="in De Marmels &amp; Garrison" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrurum">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F69A0FD716E00FD5F" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. macrurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In the present study, after analyzing all described species previously placed in
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F68B8FD156A9AFD5E" box="[1182,1430,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F68B8FD156A16FD5F" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1876" box="[1182,1306,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="lato">Leptagrion</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22257EF2775AA2F6905FD156A9AFD5E" box="[1315,1430,727,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" sensu="lato">sensu lato</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, I discovered that three groups of species are close regarding the morphology of cercus but very different in penile morphology, certain similarities are also found between the species of each group and a broader look at other structures was necessary to correctly separate the species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36862775AA2F6CE1FCA56A3DFBBE" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
The shape of the junction between the posterior lobe of the prothorax and the middle lobe (angle of the junction and the shape of the lateral border of the posterior lobe) proved to be an important and reliable structure to be used together with the morphology of the cerci and penis and, in
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6F1FFC6D6CBBFC67" authorityName="St. Quentin" authorityYear="1960" box="[825,951,943,968]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriceps">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6F1FFC6D6CBBFC67" box="[825,951,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. auriceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it was fundamental to separate this species from its congener
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6D45FC116EF9FC43" authorityName="in De Marmels &amp; Garrison" authorityYear="2005" box="[355,501,979,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrurum">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6D45FC116EF9FC43" box="[355,501,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. macrurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as shown in
<figureCitation id="135E2A032775AA2F6EABFC116DF9FC42" box="[653,757,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1778,1802]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,1329,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-46@7.[151,1437,1327,1754]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 9. Leptagrion bocainense: A—Prothorax, lateral view; B—Prothorax, dorsal view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332349" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332349/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Figures 9</figureCitation>
and
<figureCitation id="135E2A032775AA2F6F0DFC116C55FC42" box="[811,857,979,1005]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1672,1696]" captionTargetBox="[151,1423,1227,1647]" captionTargetId="figure-51@8.[151,1436,1223,1649]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 11. Leptagrion vilelai: A—Prothorax, lateral view; B—Prothorax, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6332355" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6332355/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">11C</figureCitation>
(
<typeStatus id="54DE88242775AA2F6F41FC116CC7FC42" box="[871,971,979,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6FC9FC116B61FC43" authorityName="St. Quentin" authorityYear="1960" box="[1007,1133,979,1004]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriceps">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6FC9FC116B61FC43" box="[1007,1133,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. auriceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<typeStatus id="54DE88242775AA2F6885FC116A06FC42" box="[1187,1290,979,1005]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
of
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6908FC116FC7FBBF" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6908FC116FCBFBBF" authorityName="in De Marmels &amp; Garrison" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrurum">L. macrurum</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
respectively) the junction is very different, confirming the position of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6FC4FC356B6CFBBF" authorityName="St. Quentin" authorityYear="1960" box="[994,1120,1015,1040]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriceps">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6FC4FC356B6CFBBF" box="[994,1120,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. auriceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a valid species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BDA36862775AA2F6CB1FBD96CAEFBD2" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,1149]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
A detailed study of the penis of
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6E27FBD96D73FB9B" authorityName="St. Quentin" authorityYear="1960" box="[513,639,1051,1076]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="auriceps">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6E27FBD96D73FB9B" box="[513,639,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. auriceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
will likely show additional differences between these two species, unfortunately in Dr. Garrisons illustrations (
<bibRefCitation id="EFF44B772775AA2F6E4BFBFD6CB3FBF6" author="De Marmels, J. &amp; Garrison, R. W." box="[621,959,1086,1113]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" pagination="257 - 273" refId="ref15207" refString="De Marmels, J. &amp; Garrison, R. W. (2005) Review of the genus Leptagrion in Venezuela with new synonymies and description of a new genus, Bromeliagrion, and a new species, B. rehni (Zygoptera: Coenagrionidae). The Canadian Entomologist, 137, 257 - 273. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / n 04 - 096" type="journal article" year="2005">De Marmels &amp; Garrison 2005</bibRefCitation>
) the medio-longitudinal laminar process is not shown for both species (presented in this paper for
<taxonomicName id="4C654D052775AA2F6ED9FBA16C9EFBD3" authorityName="in De Marmels &amp; Garrison" authorityYear="2005" box="[767,914,1123,1148]" class="Insecta" family="Coenagrionidae" genus="Leptagrion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macrurum">
<emphasis id="B911EA942775AA2F6ED9FBA16C9EFBD3" box="[767,914,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">L. macrurum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>