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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3506163" ID-GBIF-Dataset="369787f4-96b4-48e0-90e2-3d1f44785c64" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128539758" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3506163" approvalRequired="6" approvalRequired_for_bibRefs="5" approvalRequired_for_document="1" checkinTime="1492592226613" checkinUser="jeremy" docAuthor="Biswas, Bijan &amp; Roy, Rakhi" docDate="2008" docId="03CBAD7BFFD915487BC8FC981F69FB8C" docLanguage="en" docName="Biswas_Roy2008FINAL.imf" docOrigin="Records of the Zoological Survey of India 108 (1)" docSource="http://faunaofindia.nic.in/PDFVolumes/records/108/01/0043-0057.pdf" docStyle="DocumentStyle{}" docTitle="Lathys mussooriensis Biswas &amp; Roy 2008, sp. novo" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="46" masterDocId="FFF2D503FFD8154B7903FF201A02FF92" masterDocTitle="Description Of Six New Species Of Spiders Of The Genera Lathys (Family: Dictynidae), Marpissa (Family: Salticidae), Misumenoides (Family: Thomisidae), Agroeca (Family: Clubionidae), Gnaphosa (Family: Gnaphosidae) And Flanona (Family: Lycosidae) - From India" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="43" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" updateTime="1643571376001" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Description Of Six New Species Of Spiders Of The Genera Lathys (Family: Dictynidae), Marpissa (Family: Salticidae), Misumenoides (Family: Thomisidae), Agroeca (Family: Clubionidae), Gnaphosa (Family: Gnaphosidae) And Flanona (Family: Lycosidae) - From India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Biswas, Bijan</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Roy, Rakhi</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Records of the Zoological Survey of India</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2008</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>108</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>43</mods:start>
<mods:end>57</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://faunaofindia.nic.in/PDFVolumes/records/108/01/0043-0057.pdf</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.556084</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">369787f4-96b4-48e0-90e2-3d1f44785c64</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">556084</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3506163" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128539758" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3506163" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBAD7BFFD915487BC8FC981F69FB8C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CBAD7BFFD915487BC8FC981F69FB8C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<subSubSection box="[715,1262,952,987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[715,1268,952,1051]" box="[715,1262,952,987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<heading box="[715,1262,952,987]" centered="true" fontSize="12" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
<emphasis box="[715,1123,952,987]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
1.
<taxonomicName authority="Sp." authorityName="Biswas &amp; Roy" authorityYear="2008" box="[752,1123,952,987]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Lathys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mussooriensis" status="sp. novo">Lathys mussooriensis</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1136,1262,952,987]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">sp. novo</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="44" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[715,1268,952,1051]" box="[907,1083,1012,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
(
<figureCitation box="[919,1069,1012,1047]" captionStart="Figs. 1 - 3" captionStartId="2.[651,722,2141,2172]" captionTargetBox="[180,1808,252,2056]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1 - 3.: (Lathys mussoriensis) sp. novo! i 1 1. Dorsal view (legs are omitted) 2. Epigyne 3. Internal genitalia" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Figs. 1-3</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[163,1817,1095,1369]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis box="[222,384,1095,1130]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">General:</emphasis>
Cephalothorax dark-brown in colour and larger in-size than the previous recorded species of the genus
<emphasis box="[534,654,1155,1190]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<taxonomicName box="[534,649,1155,1190]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Lathys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Lathys</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Total length 15.00 mm. Carapace 7.00 mm. long, 5.00 mm wide; abdomen 8.00 mm. long, 6.00 mm wide. These spiders are peculier in their body shapes look like as Theridiid, having the elongated abdomen. Detailed study of different morphological features, clearly shows that they are allied to
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1833" box="[777,949,1330,1365]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lycosidae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[162,1819,1412,2105]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis box="[224,474,1412,1447]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Cephalothorax</emphasis>
: Cephalothorax is dark-brown in colour with characteristic shade, look like
<taxonomicName authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1885" box="[162,304,1472,1507]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" genus="Hippasa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[162,304,1472,1507]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Hippasa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1833" box="[334,507,1472,1507]" class="Arachnida" family="Lycosidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lycosidae</taxonomicName>
) with obscure border and median band longer than wide, convex, cephalic region slightly high and narrowing in front, clothed with fine hair, clypeus is low, centre is provided with a prominent and depressed fovea. Anterior row is slightly procurved and posterior row of eyes are slightly recurved. Out of eight heterogenous eyes, antero-median eyes are smaller than posteromadian eyes. Antero-median eyes are pearly white in appearance, lateral eyes are close and each situated on a brown tubercle. Strong, stout and long chelicerae are provided with two teeth in inner margin and one prominent tooth in outer margin. Strong and stout fang present. Sternum sheiledshaped, pointed behind and brown in colour. Labium as long as wide, brown, clothed with spine like hair and is provided with prominent scopulae. Legs are long, stout and strong, clothed with hair and spines having uniseriate calaminstrium on IV matatarsi and bear three tarsal claws. Male is not known till.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[164,1820,2152,2314]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis box="[222,405,2153,2188]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Elongated, oval clothed with spine-like hair. Dorsum of the abdomen covered with blackish brown tiger-like ornamentation. Ventral side also same as like as dorsal side. Epigyne and internal ganitalia as in text figs. (
<figureCitation box="[727,748,2274,2309]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[651,722,2141,2172]" captionTargetBox="[180,1808,252,2056]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[0,1245,0,1691]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1-3.: (Lathys mussoriensis) sp. novo!i1 1. Dorsal view (legs are omitted) 2. Epigyne 3. Internal genitalia" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">2</figureCitation>
&amp;
<figureCitation box="[808,829,2274,2309]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[651,722,2141,2172]" captionTargetBox="[180,1808,252,2056]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[0,1245,0,1691]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1-3.: (Lathys mussoriensis) sp. novo!i1 1. Dorsal view (legs are omitted) 2. Epigyne 3. Internal genitalia" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227110/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph blockId="1.[165,1821,2358,2458]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis box="[225,440,2359,2394]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Type species</emphasis>
:
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3043463306" box="[483,769,2359,2394]" collectedFrom="from a corner of a wall within a heep of dry leaves" collectingDate="2005-10-21" collectionCode="ZSI" collectorName="Rakhi Roy" country="India" elevation="2438" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="46" location="Mussoorri" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" specimenCode="5582-83118" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Uttaranchal" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[483,639,2359,2394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount box="[654,769,2359,2394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" type="female">female</specimenCount>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3043463303" collectedFrom="from a corner of a wall within a heep of dry leaves" collectingDate="2005-10-21" collectionCode="ZSI" collectorName="Rakhi Roy" country="India" elevation="2438" lastPageId="1" lastPageNumber="46" location="Mussoorri" pageId="1" pageNumber="44" specimenCode="5582-83118" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Uttaranchal" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus box="[794,936,2359,2394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount box="[952,1157,2359,2394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">two females</specimenCount>
immature preserved in rectified spirit (70%). Registration numbers are
<specimenCode box="[729,925,2419,2454]" pageId="1" pageNumber="44">5582-83118</specimenCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3227110/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" targetBox="[180,1808,252,2056]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[651,1311,2137,2341]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[651,722,2141,2172]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">Figs</emphasis>
. 1-
<emphasis bold="true" box="[767,789,2141,2172]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">3</emphasis>
.:
<emphasis box="[828,1153,2140,2172]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">
(
<taxonomicName authority="Biswas &amp; Roy, 2008" authorityName="mussoooriensis" authorityYear="2008" box="[839,1142,2140,2172]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Lathys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. novo">Lathys mussoriensis</taxonomicName>
)
</emphasis>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1163,1276,2141,2172]" pageId="2" pageNumber="45">sp. novo</taxonomicNameLabel>
!i1 1. Dorsal view (legs are omitted) 2. Epigyne 3. Internal genitalia
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph blockId="3.[153,1806,247,345]" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis box="[214,447,248,282]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Type-locality:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3043463301" collectedFrom="from a corner of a wall within a heep of dry leaves" collectingDate="2005-10-21" collectorName="Rakhi Roy" country="India" elevation="2438" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="46" location="Mussoorri" pageId="3" pageNumber="44" stateProvince="Uttaranchal">
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CBAD7BFFD915487BC8FC981F69FB8C:8EBD4AB6FFDB154878D3FFD7187BFE88" box="[464,633,247,282]" country="India" name="Mussoorri" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" stateProvince="Uttaranchal">Mussoorri</location>
(Alt. about
<quantity box="[846,972,247,282]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" unit="ft" value="8000.0">
<elevation box="[846,972,247,282]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" unit="ft" value="8000.0">8000 ft</elevation>
</quantity>
.),
<collectingRegion box="[1014,1209,247,282]" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Uttaranchal</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry box="[1230,1319,247,282]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" value="India">India</collectingCountry>
,
<date box="[1340,1509,247,282]" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" value="2005-10-21">
<collectingDate box="[1340,1509,247,282]" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" value="2005-10-21">21.x.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, coil.
<collectorName box="[1616,1798,247,282]" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Rakhi Roy</collectorName>
<collectedFrom box="[153,1017,305,340]" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">from a corner of a wall within a heep of dry leaves</collectedFrom>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[211,1799,387,422]" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="3.[211,1804,387,425]" box="[211,1799,387,422]" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis box="[211,427,388,422]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Distribution:</emphasis>
India: Mussoorri, Uttaranchal (New record). Elsewhere: North America, Canada).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="46" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="3.[149,1806,468,799]" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis box="[210,379,469,503]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Remarks:</emphasis>
This species having some similarities with
<emphasis box="[1127,1328,469,503]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Lathus foxii</emphasis>
Marx but differs from it in these successive characters (1) Size, length, colour and abdominal ornamentation of
<taxonomicName authority="Sp." authorityName="Biswas &amp; Roy" authorityYear="2008" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Lathys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mussooriensis" status="sp. novo">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Lathys mussooriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[399,531,587,622]" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Sp. novo</taxonomicNameLabel>
differs from
<taxonomicName authority="foxii" box="[760,954,588,622]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Lathys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[760,954,588,622]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Lathys foxii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Marx (2) Size and appearance eyes greatly varies from
<taxonomicName authority="foxii" box="[241,437,647,681]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Lathys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[241,437,647,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Lathys foxii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Marx (3) Prominent and depressed fovea is present in
<taxonomicName authority="Biswas &amp; Roy, 2008" authorityName="mussoooriensis" authorityYear="2008" box="[1353,1734,647,681]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Lathys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="sp. novo">
<emphasis box="[1353,1734,647,681]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Lathys mussoooriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Sp. novo</taxonomicNameLabel>
but no such fovea in
<taxonomicName authority="foxii" box="[586,781,706,740]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Lathys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[586,781,706,740]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Lathys foxii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Marx (4) Epigyne and internal genitalia are also structurally different.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="3.[150,1807,844,1059]" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis box="[211,407,845,879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Comments:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName box="[422,533,845,879]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Lathys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[422,533,845,879]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Lathys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is one of the important genus under the family
<taxonomicName box="[1339,1521,844,879]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Dictynidae</taxonomicName>
which was only found in America and Europe. Two genus as
<taxonomicName authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1870" box="[892,1033,903,937]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Argenna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[892,1033,903,937]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Argenna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName authorityName="Sundevall" authorityYear="1833" box="[1113,1241,903,937]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Dictyna" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[1113,1241,903,937]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Dictyna</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
were recorded from India before.
<taxonomicName authority="Biswas &amp; Roy, 2008" authorityName="Biswas &amp; Roy" authorityYear="2008" box="[150,503,962,996]" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Lathys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mussooriensis" status="new species">
<emphasis box="[150,503,962,996]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="46">Lathys mussooriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[514,709,961,996]" pageId="3" pageNumber="46" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
from Mussoorri is not only remarkable from Indian Sub-continent but also adds a new line to science of spider fauna from South East Asia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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