399 lines
50 KiB
XML
399 lines
50 KiB
XML
<document id="99A9D97B37BF7691D770489CD5B51013" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276213" ID-GBIF-Dataset="9a1a5719-ea24-46cd-84b1-fb0ae67bb056" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276213" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460317814411" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Greenfield, David W. & Suzuki, Toshiyuki" docDate="2010" docId="03C6BC13FFB5FF83FF30F905FC9AF948" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02655p062.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2655" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Eviota nigrispina Greenfield & Suzuki, 2010, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="61" masterDocId="FFFFC46BFFB5FF87FFA7FFD1FFC6FFC2" masterDocTitle="Eviota nigrispina, a New Goby from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Teleostei: Gobiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="57" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1698255635024" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="2A6DAB2E65DB3D5235EADC2F33A1E777" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DA120F8E38C8BDF25C3D93B59881CAD9">
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<mods:title id="6C2DF560944CA7EFBA6A0CEB16DA8D91">Eviota nigrispina, a New Goby from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Teleostei: Gobiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CA48F67A1ED1C24A15FBDDA0E89A8386" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="ABA69244444705340D916DA8136AF205">Greenfield, David W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="0F187256ABDA9A0C11BD7DCB3EDCCCEB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="263BBD7498E356F2F30873C238DCC887">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DDAD331956AE04D7DC3814D6BE74DE6B">Suzuki, Toshiyuki</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="CC583BD93F095C0E3E6FF9F9E1F05A5E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0BCF8007B82AC3468C2705989D9651D7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C891FFBAF81E28EEE33451E7245F3B13">
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<mods:date id="8D312A0AEFE23CDDF88F1E5355E08A36">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="1177E159856275F10814050BE046C878" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="FA41B318E57CA60129239FC0A101BCB7">2655</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="10B836A6C7EC465A3B8D5D2F320FEB72">57</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D96FB6A9BBD29FF6D0A500E14F949B14">62</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="82B9230DB2EB7FC55369C5C7B782051B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="43249C9BC7E01AFD6FEA269E618A0A74" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.276213</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2787324B7E3C093228BCB4C637C8906C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C6BC13FFB5FF83FF30F905FC9AF948" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6199965" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119401963" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6199965" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6BC13FFB5FF83FF30F905FC9AF948" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C6BC13FFB5FF83FF30F905FC9AF948" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<subSubSection id="C3755E8EFFB5FF87FF30F905FEDEF899" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB5FF87FF30F905FE77F92F" blockId="0.[151,578,1747,1883]" box="[151,433,1747,1774]" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<heading id="D098BA69FFB5FF87FF30F905FE77F92F" bold="true" box="[151,433,1747,1774]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB5FF87FF30F905FE77F92F" bold="true" box="[151,433,1747,1774]" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB5FF87FF30F905FEAEF92C" ID-CoL="3DHMF" box="[151,360,1748,1774]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB5FF87FF30F905FEAEF92C" bold="true" box="[151,360,1748,1774]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Eviota nigrispina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2286C6CFFB5FF87FEC8F902FE77F92F" box="[367,433,1747,1773]" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB5FF87FF30F927FEDEF899" blockId="0.[151,578,1747,1883]" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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Blackspine Pygmygoby Japanese name—Nadeshiko-isohaze (
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<figureCitation id="13541180FFB5FF87FF07F890FEC0F899" box="[160,262,1857,1883]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="1.[151,255,1187,1211]" captionStartId-1="1.[151,255,1877,1901]" captionStartId-2="2.[151,255,1009,1033]" captionStartId-3="2.[151,256,1934,1958]" captionStartId-4="3.[151,255,688,712]" captionTargetBox-0="[215,1361,622,1147]" captionTargetBox-1="[219,1362,1282,1808]" captionTargetBox-2="[172,1424,346,995]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,1084,1912]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1436,194,666]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[208,1379,607,1163]" captionTargetId-1="figure@1.[214,1372,1261,1855]" captionTargetId-2="figure@2.[172,1424,346,995]" captionTargetId-3="figure@2.[151,1436,1084,1913]" captionTargetId-4="figure@3.[151,1436,194,666]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="1" captionTargetPageId-2="2" captionTargetPageId-3="2" captionTargetPageId-4="3" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Eviota nigrispina, male, holotype, OMNH-P 35615, freshly collected. Photograph by T. Suzuki." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Eviota nigrispina, female, paratype, OMNH-P 35614, freshly collected. Photograph by T. Suzuki." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Eviota nigrispina, immature, paratype, OMNH-P 35254, freshly collected. Photograph by T. Suzuki." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Eviota nigrispina, color in life. Kasari-wan Inlet, Amami-oshima Island, the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, 7 m depth. Photograph by H. Kanehara." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Eviota nigrispina, male, holotype, OMNH-P 35615, preserved." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/276214/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/276215/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/276216/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/276217/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/276218/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Figs.1–5</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3755E8EFFB5FF87FF30F85DFED4F821" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB5FF87FF30F85DFED4F821" blockId="0.[151,1436,1932,2019]" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB5FF87FF30F85DFE80F861" ID-CoL="3DHMV" box="[151,326,1932,1955]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pellucida">
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<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB5FF87FF30F85DFE80F861" box="[151,326,1932,1955]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Eviota pellucida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(non Larson).
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE70F4FFB5FF87FE7BF85DFD28F861" author="Hayasi" box="[476,750,1932,1955]" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" refString="Hayashi, M. & Shiratori, T. (2003) Gobies of Japanese waters. TBS Buritanica, Tokyo. 223 pp." type="book" year="2003">Hayasi & Shiratori, 2003</bibRefCitation>
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: 57, figs. 105–106.
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB5FF87FF30F87DFF1BF801" ID-CoL="4HNC" box="[151,221,1964,1987]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB5FF87FF30F87DFF1BF801" box="[151,221,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Eviota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 2.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE70F4FFB5FF87FE8AF87DFE3DF801" author="Senou" box="[301,507,1964,1987]" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" refString="Senou, H, Suzuki, J. T., Shibukawa, K. & Yano, K. (2004) A photographic guide to the gobioid fishes of Japan. Heibonsha Co., Japan, 536 pp." type="book" year="2004">
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Senou
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<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB5FF87FEDEF87DFE7FF801" box="[377,441,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">et al.,</emphasis>
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2004
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 142 (underwater photograph, Iriomote-jima Island, the Ryukyu Islands,
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<collectingCountry id="F3784D95FFB5FF87FA85F87DFAA4F801" box="[1314,1378,1964,1987]" name="Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="57">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="4C97A0E0FFB5FF87FAD7F87DFA5AF801" box="[1392,1436,1964,1987]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
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depth).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3755E8EFFB4FF86FF30FF46FB75FDE5" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB4FF86FF30FF46FE5FFF3E" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB4FF86FF30FF46FED0FF73" bold="true" box="[151,278,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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||
<typeStatus id="54D4B3A7FFB4FF86FF30FF46FED7FF73" box="[151,273,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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OMNH-P35615,
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<quantity id="4C97A0E0FFB4FF86FE48FF49FD9CFF70" box="[495,602,152,178]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.41" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="14.1">14.1 mm</quantity>
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SL male,
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<collectingCountry id="F3784D95FFB4FF86FD7EFF49FCE7FF70" box="[729,801,152,178]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Japan</collectingCountry>
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||
, Ryukyu Islands, Nagura Inlet, Ishigaki-jima Island, (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5B6BC2FFB4FF86FF38FF6CFE99FF15" box="[159,351,189,215]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="24.400415">24°24’01.50”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5B6BC2FFB4FF86FECBFF6CFDF1FF15" box="[364,567,189,215]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="124.11105">124°06’39.81”E</geoCoordinate>
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),
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<quantity id="4C97A0E0FFB4FF86FDE9FF6CFD49FF15" box="[590,655,189,215]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
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, field number S-18161, from aquarium fish supplier in Ishigaki Island,
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<date id="FFD12BC5FFB4FF86FF4AFF33FE53FF3E" box="[237,405,226,252]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="2010-03-03">3 March 2010</date>
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||
.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB4FF86FF61FED6FB75FDE5" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB4FF86FF61FED6FE8BFEE3" bold="true" box="[198,333,263,289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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<typeStatus id="54D4B3A7FFB4FF86FF61FED6FE8EFEE3" box="[198,328,263,289]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<collectionCode id="ED7E95C0FFB4FF86FEF1FED9FE49FEE0" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[342,399,264,290]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">CAS</collectionCode>
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229934, 15.0 mm SL male,
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<collectingCountry id="F3784D95FFB4FF86FD4FFED9FCE8FEE0" box="[744,814,264,290]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Japan</collectingCountry>
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, Ryukyu Islands, Nagura Inlet, Ishigaki-jima Island, (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5B6BC2FFB4FF86FF07FEFCFEA4FE85" box="[160,354,301,327]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="24.336826">24°20’12.57”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5B6BC2FFB4FF86FED7FEFCFDF9FE85" box="[368,575,301,327]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="123.713684">123°42’49.27”E</geoCoordinate>
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), from aquarium fish supplier in Ishigaki Island, ex-OMNH-P32482; OMNH-P35614,
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<quantity id="4C97A0E0FFB4FF86FECBFE83FE1CFEAE" box="[364,474,338,364]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.23" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="12.3">12.3 mm</quantity>
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SL female,
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<collectingCountry id="F3784D95FFB4FF86FDD2FE83FD79FEAE" box="[629,703,338,364]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Japan</collectingCountry>
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||
, Ryukyu Islands, Nagura inlet, Ishigaki-jima Island, (same location as
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<typeStatus id="54D4B3A7FFB4FF86FEB8FEA9FE4AFE50" box="[287,396,376,402]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
),
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||
<quantity id="4C97A0E0FFB4FF86FE06FEA9FE26FE50" box="[417,480,376,402]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
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, field number S-18160, from aquarium fish supplier in Ishigaki Island,
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<date id="FFD12BC5FFB4FF86FA9FFEA9FF11FE75" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="2010-03-03">3 March 2010</date>
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||
; OMNH-P35640,
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||
<quantity id="4C97A0E0FFB4FF86FE74FE4CFDF1FE75" box="[467,567,413,439]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="9.7">9.7 mm</quantity>
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female,
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<collectingCountry id="F3784D95FFB4FF86FD14FE4CFD38FE75" box="[691,766,413,439]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Japan</collectingCountry>
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, Ryukyu Islands, Funauki, Iriomote-jima Island, (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE5B6BC2FFB4FF86FF38FE13FE9CFE1E" box="[159,346,450,476]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="24.338451">24°20’18.42”N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B6BC2FFB4FF86FEF9FE13FDE3FE1E" box="[350,549,450,476]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="123.714584">123°42’52.52”E</geoCoordinate>
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), field number S-3918, T. Suzuki & M. Suzuki,
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<date id="FFD12BC5FFB4FF86FBCFFE13FAEDFE1E" box="[1128,1323,450,476]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="1994-08-23">23 August 1994</date>
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||
; OMNH- P35254,
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<quantity id="4C97A0E0FFB4FF86FEA2FE39FEA2FDC0" box="[261,356,488,514]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
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SL immature,
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3784D95FFB4FF86FDB8FE39FDAEFDC0" box="[543,616,488,514]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Ryukyu Islands, Funauki, Iriomote-jima Island, (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B6BC2FFB4FF86FB71FE39FA5EFDC0" box="[1238,1432,488,514]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="24.336826">24°20’12.57”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5B6BC2FFB4FF86FF30FDDCFE9CFDE5" box="[151,346,525,551]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" precision="1" value="123.713684">123°42’49.26”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), field number S-17908, T. Suzuki, M. Suzuki, & A. Kawai,
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||
<date id="FFD12BC5FFB4FF86FB84FDDCFB69FDE5" box="[1059,1199,525,551]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" value="2009-07-06">6 July 2009</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<caption id="DF105D8DFFB4FF86FF30FB72FADCFB78" box="[151,1306,1187,1211]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276214/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[215,1361,622,1147]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB4FF86FF30FB72FADCFB78" blockId="1.[151,1306,1187,1211]" box="[151,1306,1187,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
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||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB4FF86FF30FB72FEDFFB79" bold="true" box="[151,281,1187,1211]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB4FF86FE87FB72FE1FFB78" box="[288,473,1187,1210]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB4FF86FE87FB72FE1FFB78" box="[288,473,1187,1210]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Eviota nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, male, holotype, OMNH-P35615, freshly collected. Photograph by T. Suzuki.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF105D8DFFB4FF86FF30F884FAEBF8AE" box="[151,1325,1877,1901]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276215/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" targetBox="[219,1362,1282,1808]" targetPageId="1">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB4FF86FF30F884FAEBF8AE" blockId="1.[151,1325,1877,1901]" box="[151,1325,1877,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB4FF86FF30F884FEDFF8AF" bold="true" box="[151,281,1877,1901]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB4FF86FE87F884FE1FF8AE" box="[288,473,1877,1900]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB4FF86FE87F884FE1FF8AE" box="[288,473,1877,1900]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Eviota nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, female, paratype, OMNH-P35614, freshly collected. Photograph by T. Suzuki.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3755E8EFFB4FF85FF61F84BFED7FEE6" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB4FF85FF61F84BFED7FEE6" blockId="1.[151,1436,1946,2010]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,152,292]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB4FF86FF61F84BFE80F876" bold="true" box="[198,326,1946,1972]" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The following combination of characters distinguishes
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB4FF86FC74F84AFBABF876" box="[979,1133,1947,1972]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="58" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB4FF86FC74F84AFBABF876" box="[979,1133,1947,1972]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="58">E. nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from congeners: cephalic sensory-pore system pattern 2 (only IT pore missing); dorsal-anal fin ray formula 8/7; pectoral-fin rays unbranched; anterior spines of first dorsal fin filamentous; genital papilla non-fimbriate; 5th pelvic-fin ray short, about 6% or less; an internal black stripe along the backbone area from head to caudal-fin base in live or freshly caught fish, and strong black pigment along scale pockets on the ventral half of the sides when preserved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF105D8DFFB7FF85FF30FC20FA8DFBCA" box="[151,1355,1009,1033]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276216/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[172,1424,346,995]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB7FF85FF30FC20FA8DFBCA" blockId="2.[151,1355,1009,1033]" box="[151,1355,1009,1033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB7FF85FF30FC20FEDFFBCB" bold="true" box="[151,281,1009,1033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB7FF85FE87FC23FE1FFBCB" box="[288,473,1010,1033]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB7FF85FE87FC23FE1FFBCB" box="[288,473,1010,1033]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Eviota nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, immature, paratype, OMNH-P35254, freshly collected. Photograph by T. Suzuki.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF105D8DFFB7FF85FF30F85FFDD6F804" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276217/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" targetBox="[151,1436,1084,1912]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB7FF85FF30F85FFDD6F804" blockId="2.[151,1436,1934,1990]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB7FF85FF30F85FFEDAF864" bold="true" box="[151,284,1934,1958]" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB7FF85FE84F85EFE24F864" box="[291,482,1935,1958]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="59" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB7FF85FE84F85EFE24F864" box="[291,482,1935,1958]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="59">Eviota nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, color in life. Kasari-wan Inlet, Amami-oshima Island, the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, 7 m depth. Photograph by H. Kanehara.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF105D8DFFB6FF84FF30FD61FC7DFD05" box="[151,955,688,712]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276218/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" targetBox="[151,1436,194,666]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB6FF84FF30FD61FC7DFD05" blockId="3.[151,955,688,712]" box="[151,955,688,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB6FF84FF30FD61FEDFFD0A" bold="true" box="[151,281,688,712]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB6FF84FE87FD61FE1FFD05" box="[288,473,688,711]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB6FF84FE87FD61FE1FFD05" box="[288,473,688,711]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Eviota nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male, holotype, OMNH-P35615, preserved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3755E8EFFB6FF83FF61FD29FDD4FCEE" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB6FF84FF61FD29FD00FC12" blockId="3.[151,1437,757,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB6FF84FF61FD29FE98FCD0" bold="true" box="[198,350,760,786]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal-fin rays VI+I,8; anal-fin rays I,7; pectoral-fin rays 16 (15–16), rays not branched; 5th segmented pelvic-fin ray 6% of 4th ray or less; branches on 4th pelvic-fin ray 5 (4–6), 3 segments between branches; 11 (11–12) branched caudal-fin rays; segmented caudal-fin rays 17; lateral scale rows 24; transverse scale rows 7; breast and pectoral-fin base scaleless; anterior spines of first dorsal fin extending past origin of second dorsal fin; pelvic fins reaching to or past anal-fin origin; cephalic sensory-pore system pattern 2 (only IT missing); male genital papilla non-fimbriate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB6FF84FF61FC0AFF1AFB72" blockId="3.[151,1437,757,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB6FF84FF61FC0AFEBBFC37" bold="true" box="[198,381,987,1013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Measurements</emphasis>
|
||
(based on
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4B3A7FFB6FF84FE5AFC0AFDA2FC37" box="[509,612,987,1013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and three
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4B3A7FFB6FF84FD79FC0AFC92FC37" box="[734,852,987,1013]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
): Standard length 9.7 –15.0 mm; head length 31.8 (30.3–32.8, 31.8); origin of first dorsal fin 32.9 (32.9–38.9, 36.4); origin of second dorsal fin 56.5 (54.7–60.7, 57.7); origin of anal fin 63.6 (57.7–63.6, 61.3); caudal-peduncle length 24.7 (24.7–27.9, 26.4); caudalpeduncle depth 13.4 (12.9–13.4, 13.1); body depth 21.2 (19.8–23.1, 21.6); eye diameter 10.6 (9.7–12.3, 11.1); snout length 4.6 (3.6–4.9, 4.4); pectoral-fin length 30.4 (20.0–35.9, 30.2); pelvic-fin length 33.2 (33.2–42.0, 36.9).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB6FF84FF61FB6AFBAEF9E7" blockId="3.[151,1437,757,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Color of freshly collected male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4B3A7FFB6FF84FD9CFB6AFD63FB17" box="[571,677,1211,1237]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, OMNH-P35615: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13541180FFB6FF84FC21FB6AFC0CFB17" box="[902,970,1211,1237]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,1187,1211]" captionTargetBox="[215,1361,622,1147]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[208,1379,607,1163]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Eviota nigrispina, male, holotype, OMNH-P 35615, freshly collected. Photograph by T. Suzuki." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276214/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) Body semitranslucent with an internal black stripe centrally along the backbone, extending from opercle posteriorly to caudal-fin base, widest at opercle and tapering posteriorly. Scales on dorsum above black stripe with orange pigment along scale pockets. Scales ventral to those on dorsum with strong black pigment on scale pockets. Ventral half of body silver along abdomen and with seven black internal bars extending from backbone down to ventral midline between anal-fin origin and caudal-fin base. Head red overlaid with many small, black dots as an extension of the black stripe. Nape abruptly orange above red of head and black stripe. Ventral side of head red-orange extending posteriorly to pelvic-fin origin. Genital papilla orange. Pupil of eye surrounded by yellow-gold iris edged in black. First dorsal fin with many small, black dots along basal half. Second dorsal, anal, and caudal fins peppered with many small, black dots. Pelvic-fin rays dusky, membranes clear.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB6FF84FF61F9E0FA8DF8B7" blockId="3.[151,1437,757,2021]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Color of freshly collected female
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4B3A7FFB6FF84FDD6F9E0FD1FF989" box="[625,729,1585,1611]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, OMNH-P35614: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13541180FFB6FF84FC60F9E0FBD2F989" box="[967,1044,1585,1611]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="1.[151,255,1877,1901]" captionTargetBox="[219,1362,1282,1808]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[214,1372,1261,1855]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 2. Eviota nigrispina, female, paratype, OMNH-P 35614, freshly collected. Photograph by T. Suzuki." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276215/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) Body semitranslucent with an internal black stripe centrally along and below the backbone, extending from behind the eye to caudal-fin base. Seven internal black bars extending from backbone down to ventral midline between anal-fin origin and caudal-fin base, with yellow-gold areas between the five posterior black spots. A few short, red triangles extending dorsally from black stripe opposite the black caudal-peduncle spots. Area under first dorsal fin clear, with scale pockets outlined in red. Nape yellow-gold with some red areas. Snout and ventral surface of head red-orange. Ventral surface of head from preopercle back to anal-fin origin silver-white. Pelvic-fin rays dusky, membranes clear. First dorsal fin with reddish spines and many small, black dots along basal half. Second dorsal, anal and caudal fins peppered with many small, black dots, the rays reddish. Eye black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB6FF83FF61F850FE74FEE0" blockId="3.[151,1437,757,2021]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,152,1674]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="61" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">
|
||
Color of freshly collected immature
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4B3A7FFB6FF84FDD8F850FD21F859" box="[639,743,1921,1947]" pageId="3" pageNumber="60" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
, OMNH-P35254: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13541180FFB6FF84FC69F850FBD1F859" box="[974,1047,1921,1947]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1009,1033]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,346,995]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[172,1424,346,995]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eviota nigrispina, immature, paratype, OMNH-P 35254, freshly collected. Photograph by T. Suzuki." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276216/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="60">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) Body translucent from back of head to caudal-fin base. A narrow red stripe above backbone and a broader black stripe below backbone. A series of yellow blotches on upper half of body between backbone and second dorsal-fin base. A few yellow blotches between black stripe and ventral midline on caudal peduncle. A curved orange line above abdomen through the black stripe. Head and nape orange with scattered red and black dots. Ventral surface of head white as is belly and pelvic fins. All other fins with orange membranes. Pupil of eye surrounded by yellowgold iris edged in black.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB1FF83FF61FEFCFB49FDB0" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1674]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Color in life: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13541180FFB1FF83FE25FEFCFE16FE85" box="[386,464,301,327]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="2.[151,256,1934,1958]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1084,1912]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1084,1913]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 4. Eviota nigrispina, color in life. Kasari-wan Inlet, Amami-oshima Island, the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, 7 m depth. Photograph by H. Kanehara." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276217/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
) Body translucent and clear with an internal black stripe centrally along the backbone, extending from the eye posteriorly to the caudal-fin base. The black stripe is widest from the head to the end of the abdomen and then abruptly narrows and tapers to the caudal-fin base. The black stripe with a narrow, bright yellow-gold line that curves down from the dorsal part of the eye to the posterior end of the abdomen. The ventral portion of the black stripe lined with silver along the abdomen and the dorsal portion with a very narrow yellow-gold line that extends from between the eyes to the end of the abdomen. Scale pockets with redish edges dorsally and black edges ventrally. Snout and area behind eye onto cheek red. Lower part of head translucent. Pupil of eye surrounded by a yellow-gold iris with red areas and black on dorsal edge. Peppering of small, black dots on dorsal, anal, and caudal-fin membranes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB1FF83FF61FDACFDD4FCEE" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1674]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
|
||
Color of
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4B3A7FFB1FF83FE91FDACFE5BFD55" box="[310,413,637,663]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in preservative: (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13541180FFB1FF83FDD4FDACFD7BFD55" box="[627,701,637,663]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="3.[151,255,688,712]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,194,666]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,194,666]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 5. Eviota nigrispina, male, holotype, OMNH-P 35615, preserved." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276218/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) Body white with strong black pigment on scale pockets on ventral half of sides of body. Scales on dorsal half white as is the nape. Head overlaid with many small, black dots. A short internal black line at midline of caudal-fin base. Pupil of eye surrounded by white iris, ringed in black. Basal half of first dorsal fin peppered with small, black dots. Second dorsal, anal, and caudal fins peppered with small, black dots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3755E8EFFB1FF83FF61FCE6FE17FCB5" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB1FF83FF61FCE6FE17FCB5" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1674]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FF61FCE6FEA1FC93" bold="true" box="[198,359,823,849]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Amami-oshima Island, Kakeroma Islands, Ishigaki-jima Island and Iriomote-jima Island, the Ryukyu Islands,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3784D95FFB1FF83FE21FC8CFE0BFCB5" box="[390,461,861,887]" name="Japan" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3755E8EFFB1FF83FF61FC53FAADFA9D" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB1FF83FF61FC53FCA5FC00" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1674]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FF61FC53FE95FC5E" bold="true" box="[198,339,898,924]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is an adjective combining the Latin
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FC53FC53FBF2FC59" box="[1012,1076,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">nigra</emphasis>
|
||
(black) and
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FB6EFC53FACEFC59" box="[1225,1288,898,923]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">spina</emphasis>
|
||
(backbone), referring to the black pigment extending along the backbone.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB1FF83FF61FC1CFAADFA9D" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1674]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FF61FC1CFEB5FC25" bold="true" box="[198,371,973,999]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FEDBFC1CFD8FFC24" box="[380,585,973,998]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FEDBFC1CFD8FFC24" box="[380,585,973,998]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Eviota nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to the cephalic sensory-pore pattern 2 of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE70F4FFB1FF83FB3BFC1CFF2FFBCE" author="Lachner" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Lachner, E. A. & Karnella, S. J. (1980) Fishes of the Indo-Pacific genus Eviota with descriptions of eight new species (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 315, 1 - 127." type="book chapter" year="1980">Lachner and Karnella (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, lacking only the IT pore.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FD80FC23FD31FBC9" box="[551,759,1010,1035]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FD80FC23FD31FBC9" box="[551,759,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Eviota nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from all other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FB27FC23FB0BFBC9" box="[1152,1229,1010,1035]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FB27FC23FB0BFBC9" box="[1152,1229,1010,1035]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Eviota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its distinctive color pattern. It differs from species in pattern group 2 as listed in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE70F4FFB1FF83FC0EFBC9FB74FBF0" author="Gill" box="[937,1202,1048,1074]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Gill, A. C. & Jewett, S. L. (2004) Eviota hoesei and E. readerae, new species of fish from the Southwest Pacific, with comments on the identity of E. corneliae Fricke (Perciformes: Gobiidae). Records of the Australian Museum, 56, 235 - 240." type="journal article" year="2004">Gill and Jewett (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE70F4FFB1FF83FB4BFBC9FE8CFB95" author="Greenfield" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Greenfield, D. W. & Randall, J. E. (2008) Eviota tigrina, a new goby from Tonga (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences Series 4, 59 (11), 497 - 501." type="journal article" year="2008">Greenfield and Randall (2008)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as follows. Only seven described species in pattern group 2 have simple unbranched pectoralfin rays as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FE9AFBB2FE1DFBBE" box="[317,475,1123,1148]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FE9AFBB2FE1DFBBE" box="[317,475,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FE4BFBB2FC73FBBE" authority="Jewett and Lachner (1983)" authorityName="Jewett and Lachner" authorityYear="1983" box="[492,949,1122,1148]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cometa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FE4BFBB2FDA0FBBE" box="[492,614,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. cometa</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE70F4FFB1FF83FDC9FBB3FC73FBBE" author="Jewett" box="[622,949,1122,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Jewett, S. L. & Lachner, E. A. (1983) Seven new species of the Indo-Pacific genus Eviota (Pisces: Gobiidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 96 (4), 780 - 806." type="journal article" year="1983">Jewett and Lachner (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FC64FBB2FACBFBBE" authority="Larson (1976)" authorityName="Larson" authorityYear="1976" box="[963,1293,1122,1148]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pellucida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FC64FBB2FB93FBBE" box="[963,1109,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. pellucida</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE70F4FFB1FF83FBF9FBB3FACBFBBE" author="Larson" box="[1118,1293,1122,1148]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Larson, H. K. (1976) A new species of Eviota with discussion of the nominal genera Eviota and Eviotops. Copeia 1976 (3), 498 - 502." type="journal article" year="1976">Larson (1976)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FABDFBB2FA5BFBBE" box="[1306,1437,1123,1148]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prasites">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FABDFBB2FA5BFBBE" box="[1306,1437,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. prasites</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE70F4FFB1FF83FF30FB59FE7CFB60" author="Jordan" box="[151,442,1160,1186]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Jordan, D. S. & Seale, A. (1906) The fishes of Samoa: Description of the species found in the Archipelago, with a provisional check-list of the fishes of Oceania. Bulletin of the Bureau of Fisheries (1905), 25, 173 - 455." type="journal article" year="1906">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3784D95FFB1FF83FF30FB59FF20FB60" box="[151,230,1160,1186]" name="Jordan" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Jordan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Seale (1906)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FE60FB59FC55FB60" authority="Jewett and Lachner (1983)" authorityName="Jewett and Lachner" authorityYear="1983" box="[455,915,1160,1186]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sigillata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FE60FB59FD8CFB63" box="[455,586,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. sigillata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE70F4FFB1FF83FDF5FB59FC55FB60" author="Jewett" box="[594,915,1160,1186]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Jewett, S. L. & Lachner, E. A. (1983) Seven new species of the Indo-Pacific genus Eviota (Pisces: Gobiidae). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 96 (4), 780 - 806." type="journal article" year="1983">Jewett and Lachner (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FC07FB59FAB0FB60" authority="Lachner and Karnella (1980)" authorityName="Lachner and Karnella" authorityYear="1980" box="[928,1398,1160,1186]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spilota">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FC07FB59FBD5FB63" box="[928,1043,1160,1185]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. spilota</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE70F4FFB1FF83FBBDFB59FAB0FB60" author="Lachner" box="[1050,1398,1160,1186]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Lachner, E. A. & Karnella, S. J. (1980) Fishes of the Indo-Pacific genus Eviota with descriptions of eight new species (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 315, 1 - 127." type="book chapter" year="1980">Lachner and Karnella (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FA24FB59FE6AFB05" authority="Rofen (1959)" authorityName="Rofen" authorityYear="1959" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="storthynx">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FA24FB59FEC2FB04" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. storthynx</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE70F4FFB1FF83FEABFB7CFE6AFB05" author="Rofen" box="[268,428,1197,1223]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Rofen, R. R. (1959) a new gobioid fish of the genus Eviotops from the Philippines. Copeia, 1959 (3), 237 - 240." type="journal article" year="1959">Rofen (1959)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FE4DFB7CFC07FB05" authority="Lachner and Karnella (1978)" authorityName="Lachner and Karnella" authorityYear="1978" box="[490,961,1197,1223]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zebrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FE4DFB7CFDA4FB04" box="[490,610,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. zebrina</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE70F4FFB1FF83FDCDFB7CFC07FB05" author="Lachner" box="[618,961,1197,1223]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Lachner, E. A. & Karnella, S. J. (1978) Fishes of the genus Eviota of the Red Sea with descriptions of three new species (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology No. 286, 1 - 23." type="book chapter" year="1978">Lachner and Karnella (1978)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Of these, only
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FBDDFB7CFB3EFB04" box="[1146,1272,1197,1222]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prasites">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FBDDFB7CFB3EFB04" box="[1146,1272,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. prasites</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FAA0FB7CFA52FB04" box="[1287,1428,1197,1223]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pellucida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FAA0FB7CFADFFB04" box="[1287,1305,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FA80FB7CFA52FB04" box="[1319,1428,1197,1222]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">pellucida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FF6EFB02FE9FFB2E" box="[201,345,1235,1260]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="storthynx">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FF6EFB02FE9FFB2E" box="[201,345,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. storthynx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
always have a dorsal/anal formula of 8/7 as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FC2AFB02FBEEFB2E" box="[909,1064,1235,1260]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FC2AFB02FBEEFB2E" box="[909,1064,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FB90FB02FAC3FB2E" box="[1079,1285,1235,1260]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FB90FB02FAC3FB2E" box="[1079,1285,1235,1260]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Eviota nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FF74FB2AFE97FAD6" box="[211,337,1275,1300]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prasites">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FF74FB2AFE97FAD6" box="[211,337,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. prasites</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FE2BFB2AFDDCFAD6" box="[396,538,1275,1300]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pellucida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FE2BFB2AFDDCFAD6" box="[396,538,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. pellucida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having the 5th pelvic-fin ray about 6% or less of the 4th ray, versus about 40%.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FF7AFAF1FE68FAFB" box="[221,430,1312,1337]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FF7AFAF1FE68FAFB" box="[221,430,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Eviota nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares the most characters with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FC92FAF1FC00FAFB" box="[821,966,1312,1337]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="storthynx">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FC92FAF1FC00FAFB" box="[821,966,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. storthynx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FBA3FAF1FB53FAFB" box="[1028,1173,1312,1337]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="storthynx">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FBA3FAF1FB53FAFB" box="[1028,1173,1312,1337]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. storthynx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a dark postocular spot and vertical bars or dark reticulated markings on the caudal fin that are both lacking in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FB6CFA97FAA2FA9D" box="[1227,1380,1350,1375]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FB6CFA97FAA2FA9D" box="[1227,1380,1350,1375]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3755E8EFFB1FF83FF61FABBFC9AF948" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD00D05FFB1FF83FF61FABBFC9AF948" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,1674]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FF61FABBFEF9FA46" bold="true" box="[198,319,1386,1412]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
Recognizing species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FDFAFABAFD6CFA46" box="[605,682,1387,1412]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FDFAFABAFD6CFA46" box="[605,682,1387,1412]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Eviota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
underwater has been difficult for many years. Early workers did not have information on live or fresh color, and when specimens are preserved most color is lost except for some dark markings. Because of this those working with preserved material could not readily identify underwater photographs of live individuals. As discussed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE70F4FFB1FF83FCC5FA0BFB0AFA36" author="Greenfield" box="[866,1228,1498,1524]" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" refString="Greenfield, D. W. & Randall, J. E. (2010) Four new gobiid fishes of the genus Eviota from the Western Pacific, with clarification of Eviota guttata and Eviota albolineata (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences Series, 4, 61 (3), 269 - 289." type="journal article" year="2010">Greenfield and Randall (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, species that look quite different when alive were not recognized as separate when preserved. Added to this is the problem of changes in coloration upon death as demonstrated here for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FCE2F9F7FC1BF9FD" box="[837,989,1574,1599]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FCE2F9F7FC1BF9FD" box="[837,989,1574,1599]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The distinctive, yellow-gold line that curves across the black stripe over the abdomen in living
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F7686FFB1FF83FC93F99AFC0BF9A6" box="[820,973,1611,1636]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="61" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nigrispina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BD117FFB1FF83FC93F99AFC0BF9A6" box="[820,973,1611,1636]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">E. nigrispina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was only faintly visible in an immature fresh individual (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13541180FFB1FF83FEF8F9A1FE60F948" box="[351,422,1648,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,255,1009,1033]" captionTargetBox="[172,1424,346,995]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[172,1424,346,995]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Eviota nigrispina, immature, paratype, OMNH-P 35254, freshly collected. Photograph by T. Suzuki." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276216/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="61">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
), but not in mature males or females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |