164 lines
17 KiB
XML
164 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="13B346B8C47EA7B93ADF2F3FF4AD9BFE" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.276727" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dfcdb58a-4300-4aae-ae13-125628f51de7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="276727" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460233391088" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rodrigues, Clara F., Paterson, Gordon L. J., Cabrinovic, Andrew & Cunha, Marina R." docDate="2011" docId="03C6AA27AB13FFA091C2B7DAD318FC9F" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02754p026.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2754" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Amphiura filiformis O.F. Muller 1776" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="16" masterDocId="FFFFD25FAB1CFFAF9155B74DD778FF84" masterDocTitle="Deep-sea ophiuroids (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea: Ophiurida) from the Gulf of Cadiz (NE Atlantic)" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="16" updateTime="1698239145265" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="DCE0347171E79ABC45BEA024EFFD0E7B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="49D655390ADF4FECCC4178A49009DECF">
|
||
<mods:title id="2ED3046517BEADCCA37E9670B8E04765">Deep-sea ophiuroids (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea: Ophiurida) from the Gulf of Cadiz (NE Atlantic)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="1E447856DC1ECA2FEC3F9276512B397B" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="4083AEF195B86FAA386ED1EFF98F8EFA">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="5F16360CE8602EA6D8BEA93B080AAB3A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="7445189C24A10C4997155480A1485D01">Rodrigues, Clara F.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="9125C1B1998743927773563E41501A3F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="557AF69ACDA5F742D64DE04923FB7C46">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="85FA21C34E59257F609247D9C50E3980">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="86D60817BFDBA852EEE129A61EFDB7E3">Paterson, Gordon L. J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="A1A1AB01FBA690514299CF4166A1B9AB" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="06F08955563DB13A00C89B17C1689419">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="6D47A9BF985DCA360C31BCDADACFD636">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="0834D97ED31B4E098CE534354D2C43DD">Cabrinovic, Andrew</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="53AF5285F991717E891D340C89128F98" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D91B8C4B15FBD0BCF0664CA845DA4BFD">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="A47B52EF037DAE575F405F988D1C23A6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="99C36063D0F18953AEB74421222084F0">Cunha, Marina R.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="3B4A9BD2546E896A98B72F7F5D8F9513">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="BBD3D37E026C0B4056FF686094F76C4A" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="67A73DA5CEB0686128088958CCE25315">
|
||
<mods:title id="89B74D55B873F139123F9A2FC38CF6CF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="F2CE702AA661F14C1363944159875228">
|
||
<mods:date id="32301A50625C807426F67A70FCD3542E">2011</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="60471E64D840D5EA33F7093F02352701" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="1533AEF635EECC45FF692826C7D7555F">2754</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="C6508FC82E7047DDB65DB1331376F49A" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="4F22ED226D003B1C7F72D8855DB866A8">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="DB2007B7382E16BAC9157944A35C3E67">26</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="BF5A640560898DEDB6E8D205E4634E3D">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="13F97438D976B9012619C6DCB071EFAD" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.276727</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="070BC3DCC61FCAF53D9C937BFEF4208F" type="GBIF-Dataset">dfcdb58a-4300-4aae-ae13-125628f51de7</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F31684FC57A3C0F76481F41F18D92901" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3D71FE7794F3ACEDC5E8303388D91B3A" type="Zenodo-Dep">276727</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03C6AA27AB13FFA091C2B7DAD318FC9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6191800" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119387631" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6191800" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6AA27AB13FFA091C2B7DAD318FC9F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C6AA27AB13FFA091C2B7DAD318FC9F" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37548BAAB13FFA091C2B7DAD506FF35" box="[151,638,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD01B31AB13FFA091C2B7DAD506FF35" blockId="15.[151,638,151,177]" box="[151,638,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<heading id="D098AC5DAB13FFA091C2B7DAD506FF35" bold="true" box="[151,638,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F60B2AB13FFA091C2B7DAD506FF35" authority="O.F. Muller, 1776" authorityName="O.F. Muller" authorityYear="1776" box="[151,638,151,177]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="filiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA091C2B7DAD506FF35" bold="true" box="[151,638,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA091C2B7DAD6F2FF35" bold="true" box="[151,394,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Amphiura filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE66C0AB13FFA090CFB7DAD50EFF35" author="Muller" box="[410,630,151,177]" pageId="15" pageNumber="25" refString="Muller, O. F. (1776) Zoologiae danicae prodromus. Havniae. 282 pp." type="book" year="1776">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3785BA1AB13FFA090CFB7DAD6CAFF35" box="[410,434,151,177]" name="Iceland" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">O</collectingCountry>
|
||
.F. Müller, 1776
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37548BAAB13FFA091C2B793D318FC9F" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD01B31AB13FFA091C2B793D236FE2E" blockId="15.[151,1436,222,795]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA091C2B793D6FCFF73" bold="true" box="[151,388,222,247]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
Al Idrisi MV, TTR12, stn AT412, 2 ind. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA09229B793D4B5FF72" box="[892,973,222,246]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
|
||
001071.01); Mercator MV, TTR15, stn AT569, 10 inds. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA0903DB64FD6C1FE9E" box="[360,441,258,282]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
|
||
001072.01); stn AT575, 18 inds. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA0920FB64FD4D3FE9E" box="[858,939,258,282]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
|
||
001072.02); stn AT576, 17 inds. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA0941EB64FD2E4FE9E" box="[1355,1436,258,282]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
|
||
001072.03); MSM01-03, stn 237, 2 inds. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA0932FB66BD5B3FEBA" box="[634,715,294,318]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
|
||
001073.01); stn 241, 37 inds. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA09567B66BD3FBFEBA" box="[1074,1155,294,318]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
|
||
001073.02); stn 242, 24 inds. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA09188B607D656FEE6" box="[221,302,330,354]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
|
||
001073.03); stn 267, 2 inds. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA093DEB607D5A4FEE6" box="[651,732,330,354]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
|
||
001073.04); stn 287, 3 inds. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA0956DB607D3F1FEE6" box="[1080,1161,330,354]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
|
||
001073.05); Fiuza MV, TTR14, stn AT566, 5 inds.; West of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3785BA1AB13FFA09315B623D5DDFE02" box="[576,677,366,390]" name="Gibraltar" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Gibraltar</collectingCountry>
|
||
Strait, TTR14, stn AT552, 1 ind. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA0956DB623D3F1FE02" box="[1080,1161,366,390]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
|
||
001074.02); Pen Duick Escarpment, TTR12, stn AT407, 1 ind. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA0930DB6DFD5D1FE2E" box="[600,681,402,426]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
|
||
001071.02); TTR16, stn AT602, 1 ind. (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E83F4AB13FFA0953BB6DFD3C7FE2E" box="[1134,1215,402,426]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/p469-157j" name="Zoological Collection of the Biology Department, University of the Azores" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">DBUA</collectionCode>
|
||
001075.01).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD01B31AB13FFA09190B6FAD318FC9F" blockId="15.[151,1436,222,795]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA09190B6FAD685FE4B" bold="true" box="[197,509,438,463]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Ecology and distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F60B2AB13FFA0935DB6FBD593FE4A" box="[520,747,438,462]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="filiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA0935DB6FBD593FE4A" box="[520,747,438,462]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Amphiura filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a common, predominantly shallow-water species of the north-Eastern Atlantic. It is known to occur from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3785BA1AB13FFA0938EB696D44DFE77" box="[731,821,475,499]" name="Norway" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Norway</collectingCountry>
|
||
to West Africa and also in the Mediterranean Sea at depths up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C97B6D4AB13FFA0907DB6B3D606FD92" box="[296,382,510,534]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6649999999999998" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="1665.0">1665 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE66C0AB13FFA090D9B6B3D54AFD92" author="Paterson" box="[396,562,510,534]" pageId="15" pageNumber="25" refString="Paterson, G. L. J. (1985) The deep-sea Ophiuroidea of the North Atlantic Ocean. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Zoology, 49 (1), 1 - 162." type="journal article" year="1985">Paterson 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This species is often found sympatric with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F60B2AB13FFA09579B6B3D3EFFD92" box="[1068,1175,510,534]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="chiajei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA09579B6B3D3EFFD92" box="[1068,1175,510,534]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. chiajei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Both species live buried in fine muddy sand but, unlike its congener,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F60B2AB13FFA093E5B56ED44EFDBF" box="[688,822,547,571]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="filiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA093E5B56ED44EFDBF" box="[688,822,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
feeds in the water current extending its arms vertically
|
||
<quantity id="4C97B6D4AB13FFA091C2B50BD792FDDA" box="[151,234,582,606]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="cm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 cm</quantity>
|
||
above the sediment surface (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE66C0AB13FFA09365B50BD58EFDDA" author="Vopel" box="[560,758,582,607]" pageId="15" pageNumber="26" refString="Vopel, K., Thistle, D. & Rosenberg, R. (2003) Effect of the Brittle Star Amphiura filiformis (Amphiuridae, Echinodermata) on Oxygen Flux into the Sediment. Limnology and Oceanography, 48 (5), 2034 - 2045." type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Vopel
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA0932CB505D5D2FDDA" box="[633,682,582,607]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2003
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). In the Gulf of Cadiz
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F60B2AB13FFA092A4B50BD30EFDDA" box="[1009,1142,582,606]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="filiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA092A4B50BD30EFDDA" box="[1009,1142,582,606]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
co-occurred with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F60B2AB13FFA09416B50BD7CBFD01" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="chiajei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA09416B50BD7CBFD01" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. chiajei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Mercator MV (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135407B4AB13FFA090D7B520D6BDFD01" box="[386,453,621,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1789,1812]" captionTargetBox="[156,1410,387,1768]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1436,373,1768]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution of Amphiuridae species in the Gulf of Cadiz. A: Amphiura grandisquama (full circles) and Amphiura chiajei (asterisks); B: Amphiura filiformis; C: Amphiura sp. A; D: Amphipholis squamata; E: Amphioplus hexabrachiatus; F: Amphilepis ingolfiana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/276734/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B). The highest density of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F60B2AB13FFA093A5B520D40FFD01" box="[752,887,621,645]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="filiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA093A5B520D40FFD01" box="[752,887,621,645]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(72–144 ind.m -2) occurs in the crater where only one specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F60B2AB13FFA09001B5D9D6C7FD28" box="[340,447,660,684]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="chiajei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA09001B5D9D6C7FD28" box="[340,447,660,684]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. chiajei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected; the latter reaches densities of 60 ind.m -2 on the flank where the density of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F60B2AB13FFA091C2B5F6D666FD57" box="[151,286,699,723]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="filiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA091C2B5F6D666FD57" box="[151,286,699,723]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">A. filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
drops to 68 ind.m -2.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F60B2AB13FFA0935EB5F6D592FD57" box="[523,746,699,723]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Amphiuridae" genus="Amphiura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="filiformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC723AB13FFA0935EB5F6D592FD57" box="[523,746,699,723]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Amphiura filiformis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has also a much wider distribution and has been recorded in two other mud volcanoes (Al Idrisi and Fíuza) and in association with carbonate chimneys and crusts at two other sites (West of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3785BA1AB13FFA09060B44ED6E2FC9F" box="[309,410,771,795]" name="Gibraltar" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Gibraltar</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Pen Duick Escarpment) at depths between 230 and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69D0B8AB13FFA09547B44ED318FC9F" box="[1042,1120,771,795]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4C97B6D4AB13FFA09547B44ED324FC9F" box="[1042,1116,771,795]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.56" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" unit="m" value="556.0">556 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |