415 lines
46 KiB
XML
415 lines
46 KiB
XML
<document id="2A21E2E28F89695A5031D78D7DB7EF5D" ID-CLB-Dataset="29177" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4481.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ac892ad5-037a-4486-9fdb-3082b98cbf49" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1454736" ID-ZooBank="BFC4982D-BB84-4141-BDFD-203F23CD1585" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539178500257" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Růžička, Vlastimil" docDate="2018" docId="03C6A93BFFE7FFE6FF7CFA1A83B83DF9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4481.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4481 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Porrhomma pallidum Jackson 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFFFD143FFD6FFD5FFEBFF88862F3879" masterDocTitle="A review of the spider genus Porrhomma (Araneae, Linyphiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="50" updateTime="1698572564984" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="256EF14D855E1C528695E5E03807FF81">A review of the spider genus Porrhomma (Araneae, Linyphiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FB0287F3910F1A40A418038A96E86BC1">Růžička, Vlastimil</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="10BF5208399A77714326A928EF56F1B0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="292AEF43FF5040F117F2B28DDAAC61C0">
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<mods:date id="E65D17BF11CAE4F2D8A08CCAEE7171C2">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="806F5A91657135B7F363415FDFBE3ACB">2018-09-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1FB52A5755D3A44C2F4CF1661575CCA3">4481</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="B43FB4057193B79515D64C3D826075E9" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4481.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C6A93BFFE7FFE6FF7CFA1A83B83DF9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5964002" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148682846" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5964002" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE7FFE6FF7CFA1A83B83DF9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C6A93BFFE7FFE6FF7CFA1A83B83DF9" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<subSubSection id="C3754BA6FFE7FFE4FF7CFA1A87063DB4" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE7FFE4FF7CFA1A847D3DD5" blockId="49.[151,594,1426,1485]" box="[151,594,1426,1452]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<heading id="D098AF41FFE7FFE4FF7CFA1A847D3DD5" bold="true" box="[151,594,1426,1452]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE7FFE4FF7CFA1A847D3DD5" ID-CoL="4LZKS" authority="Jackson, 1913" authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,594,1426,1452]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidum">
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<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE7FFE4FF7CFA1A847D3DD5" bold="true" box="[151,594,1426,1452]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE7FFE4FF7CFA1A87B23DD5" bold="true" box="[151,413,1426,1452]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Porrhomma pallidum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE7FFE4FE4FFA1A847D3DD5" box="[420,594,1426,1452]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref40825" refString="Jackson, A. R. (1913) On some new and obscure British spiders. Transactions and Annual Report of the Nottingham Naturalists' Society, 60, 20 - 49." type="journal article">Jackson, 1913</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE7FFE4FF7CFA3C87063DB4" blockId="49.[151,594,1426,1485]" box="[151,297,1460,1485]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE7FFE4FF7CFA3C870A3DB4" box="[151,293,1460,1485]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[159,1420,201,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,193,1707]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 45. A–F, Porrhomma pallidum from Srní, Czechia; except B, Nižbor, Czechia. A, ♀ carapace, frontal view. B, embolic section. C, epigynum. D–F, vulva, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454826/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 45A–F</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3754BA6FFE7FFE4FF7CFA7482EF3E48" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE7FFE4FF7CFA74859D3E6B" blockId="49.[151,1216,1532,1585]" box="[151,946,1532,1554]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE7FFE4FF7CFA74875E3E6B" authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,369,1532,1554]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidum">
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<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE7FFE4FF7CFA74875E3E6B" box="[151,369,1532,1554]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Porrhomma pallidum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE7FFE4FE60FA7484073E6B" box="[395,552,1532,1554]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref40825" refString="Jackson, A. R. (1913) On some new and obscure British spiders. Transactions and Annual Report of the Nottingham Naturalists' Society, 60, 20 - 49." type="journal article">Jackson (1913)</bibRefCitation>
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: p. 38, Pl. II,
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<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE7FFE4FD5BFA74852C3E6B" box="[688,771,1532,1554]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="23.[151,250,1011,1033]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,193,990]" captionTargetId="figure@23.[151,1436,193,990]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="FIGURE 18. Global distribution of Porrhomma cavernicola." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454772/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Figs. 18</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE7FFE4FCE5FA7485083E6B" box="[782,807,1532,1554]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="38.[151,250,824,846]" captionTargetBox="[164,1436,193,803]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[151,1436,193,803]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 32. Global distribution of Porrhomma microphthalmum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454800/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">32</figureCitation>
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(descr.
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<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FC9CFA7585A53E6B" box="[887,906,1533,1554]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FC7BFA75858D3E6B" box="[912,930,1533,1554]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE7FFE4FF7CF99482EF3E48" blockId="49.[151,1216,1532,1585]" box="[151,1216,1563,1585]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE7FFE4FF7CF99487603E48" authorityName="Miller & Kratochvil" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,335,1563,1585]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pallidum" subSpecies="affinis">
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<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE7FFE4FF7CF99487603E48" box="[151,335,1563,1585]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. pallidum affinis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE7FFE4FE82F99384AD3E48" box="[361,642,1563,1585]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" refId="ref41794" refString="Miller, F. & Kratochvil, J. (1940) Ein Beitrag zur Revision der mitteleuropaischen Spinnenarten aus der Gattung Porrhomma E. Sim. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 130, 161 - 190." type="journal article">Miller & Kratochvíl (1940)</bibRefCitation>
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||
: p. 189, Figs. 12.3, 13.1–2 (descr.
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||
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FC35F99485DE3E48" box="[990,1009,1564,1585]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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||
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FC1CF99482263E48" box="[1015,1033,1564,1585]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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); new synonymy.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C3754BA6FFE7FFE4FF7CF9D5852A3FEF" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE7FFE4FF7CF9D5852A3FEF" blockId="49.[151,1437,1629,2014]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE7FFE4FF7CF9D583A03E0F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524250" box="[151,1423,1629,1654]" collectingDate="1982" collectingDateMax="1989" collectingDateMin="1982" country="Czech Republic" county="Material" location="Mrtvy Vrch Hill" municipality="Krkonose Mts." pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="5">
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||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE7FFE4FF7CF9D587AF3E0F" bold="true" box="[151,384,1629,1654]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
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||
<collectingCounty id="62B160A1FFE7FFE4FF7CF9D586D03E0F" box="[151,255,1629,1654]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Material</collectingCounty>
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||
examined.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F37858BDFFE7FFE4FE6DF9D6842B3E0F" box="[390,516,1630,1654]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">CZECHIA</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB48257FFE7FFE4FDE5F9D5849A3E0F" box="[526,693,1629,1654]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Krkonoše Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
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||
National Park, Harrachov,
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||
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FC0DF9D682B23E0F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE7FFE6FF7CFA1A83B83DF9:8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FC0DF9D682B23E0F" box="[998,1181,1629,1654]" country="Czech Republic" county="Material" municipality="Krkonose Mts." name="Mrtvy Vrch Hill" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Mrtvý Vrch Hill</location>
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,
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<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE7FFE4FB42F9D683053E0F" box="[1193,1322,1630,1654]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1982" valueMax="1989">
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<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FB42F9D683053E0F" box="[1193,1322,1630,1654]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1982" valueMax="1989">1982–1989</date>
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</collectingDate>
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||
, 4 Ƌ
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<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FA8EF9D583A03E0F" box="[1381,1423,1629,1654]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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, leg. J. Vaněk. Tisá, Tiské Stěny Rock Walls Reserve,
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<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FCEEF90A858E3EE3" box="[773,929,1666,1691]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1991-05-12">12 May 1991</date>
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, 2 Ƌ 3 ♀,
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<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE7FFE4FBCFF90A841B3EC7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524268" collectingDate="1993-07-01" collectorName="F. Ruzicka. Nizbor & Vuznice Reserve" country="Czech Republic" location="Jun" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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leg.
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<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE7FFE4FBBCF90B831E3EE2" box="[1111,1329,1666,1691]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">F. Růžička. Nižbor</collectorName>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE7FFE4FAD4F90A86DB3EC7" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Vůznice Reserve</collectorName>
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||
, 14
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||
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FEC9F92E87663EC7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE7FFE6FF7CFA1A83B83DF9:8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FEC9F92E87663EC7" box="[290,329,1702,1726]" country="Czech Republic" name="Jun" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Jun</location>
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||
–2
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||
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE7FFE4FE87F92D87C83EC7" box="[364,487,1701,1726]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1993-07-01">
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||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FE87F92D87C83EC7" box="[364,487,1701,1726]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1993-07-01">Jul 1993, 1</date>
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</collectingDate>
|
||
Ƌ
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||
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FDE1F92E841B3EC7" box="[522,564,1702,1726]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
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||
, leg. F. Pojer. Verneřice-Loučky, Bobří Soutěska Gorge Reserve,
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||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FAF8F92E83A23EC7" box="[1299,1421,1701,1726]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1986-06-01">1 Jun 1986</date>
|
||
–
|
||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FF7CF94287003E9B" box="[151,303,1738,1763]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1987-05-16">16 May 1987</date>
|
||
, 1 ♀,
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||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FE9EF942842B3E9B" box="[373,516,1738,1762]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1999-10-19">19 Oct 1999</date>
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||
, 1 ♂ 1 ♀;
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE7FFE4FD97F942876A3F7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524251" collectingDate="1987-10-24" country="Czech Republic" location="Adrspassko-Teplicke Skaly Rocks Reserve" municipality="Teplice nad Metuji" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB48257FFE7FFE4FD97F942857C3E9A" box="[636,851,1738,1763]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Teplice nad Metují</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FCB4F942836B3E9B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE7FFE6FF7CFA1A83B83DF9:8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FCB4F942836B3E9B" box="[863,1348,1738,1763]" country="Czech Republic" municipality="Teplice nad Metuji" name="Adrspassko-Teplicke Skaly Rocks Reserve" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Adršpašsko-Teplické Skály Rocks Reserve</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE7FFE4FABBF94286FD3F7F" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1987-10-24">
|
||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FABBF94286FD3F7F" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1987-10-24">24 Oct 1987</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FF0BF96687223F7F" box="[224,269,1774,1798]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FEFCF966876A3F7F" box="[279,325,1774,1798]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE7FFE4FEBEF96585DF3F7F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524273" box="[341,1008,1773,1798]" collectingDate="1992-07-23" country="Czech Republic" county="Sumava Mts." location="Vydra River Valley" municipality="Srni" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B160A1FFE7FFE4FEBEF96587C03F7F" box="[341,495,1773,1798]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Šumava Mts.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB48257FFE7FFE4FE16F96684013F7F" box="[509,558,1774,1798]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Srní</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FDD6F96585343F7F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE7FFE6FF7CFA1A83B83DF9:8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FDD6F96585343F7F" box="[573,795,1773,1798]" country="Czech Republic" county="Sumava Mts." municipality="Srni" name="Vydra River Valley" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Vydra River Valley</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE7FFE4FCC2F966859B3F7F" box="[809,948,1773,1798]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1992-07-23">
|
||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FCC2F966859B3F7F" box="[809,948,1773,1798]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1992-07-23">23 Jul 1992</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FC29F96685DF3F7F" box="[962,1008,1774,1798]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE7FFE4FBEAF96584493F53" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524229" collectingDate="1985-10-06" collectingDateMax="1986-10-04" collectingDateMin="1985-10-06" country="Czech Republic" county="Sumava Mts." location="Obri Zamek Hill" municipality="Stachy-Popelna" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62B160A1FFE7FFE4FBEAF96582B53F7F" box="[1025,1178,1773,1798]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Šumava Mts.</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB48257FFE7FFE4FB42F96583743F7F" box="[1193,1371,1773,1798]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Stachy-Popelná</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FA82F96587353F52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE7FFE6FF7CFA1A83B83DF9:8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FA82F96587353F52" country="Czech Republic" county="Sumava Mts." municipality="Stachy-Popelna" name="Obri Zamek Hill" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Obří Zámek Hill</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE7FFE4FECEF89A878F3F52" box="[293,416,1810,1835]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1985-10-06">
|
||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FECEF89A878F3F52" box="[293,416,1810,1835]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1985-10-06">6 Oct 1985</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
–
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE7FFE4FE44F89A84013F52" box="[431,558,1810,1835]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1986-10-04">
|
||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FE44F89A84013F52" box="[431,558,1810,1835]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1986-10-04">4 Oct 1986</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FDD2F89A84493F53" box="[569,614,1810,1834]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE7FFE4FD99F89A823A3F53" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524271" box="[626,1045,1810,1835]" collectingDate="1975-05-30" country="Czech Republic" location="Lnare-Tchorovice" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
|
||
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FD99F89A85123F52" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE7FFE6FF7CFA1A83B83DF9:8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FD99F89A85123F52" box="[626,829,1810,1835]" country="Czech Republic" name="Lnare-Tchorovice" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Lnáře-Tchořovice</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE7FFE4FCA3F89A85CF3F52" box="[840,992,1810,1835]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1975-05-30">
|
||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FCA3F89A85CF3F52" box="[840,992,1810,1835]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1975-05-30">30 May 1975</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FC00F89A823A3F53" box="[1003,1045,1810,1834]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; Rokycany-Svojkovice, Žďár Hill,
|
||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FF7CF8BD870C3F37" box="[151,291,1845,1871]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1998-05-05">5 May 1998</date>
|
||
, 1 ♀; leg. V.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE7FFE4FE50F8BD878D3F0B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524261" collectingDate="2006" collectingDateMax="2009" collectingDateMin="2006" collectionCode="IECA" collectorName="R. Mlejnek" country="Czech Republic" location="Adrspassko-Teplicke Skaly Rocks" municipality="Ruzicka. Teplice nad Metuji" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="19" specimenCount-female="10" specimenCount-male="9">
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB48257FFE7FFE4FE50F8BD84D03F37" box="[443,767,1845,1870]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Růžička. Teplice nad Metují</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FCE0F8BD82BF3F37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE7FFE6FF7CFA1A83B83DF9:8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FCE0F8BD82BF3F37" box="[779,1168,1845,1870]" country="Czech Republic" municipality="Ruzicka. Teplice nad Metuji" name="Adrspassko-Teplicke Skaly Rocks" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Adršpašsko-Teplické Skály Rocks</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE7FFE4FB77F8BD83323F37" box="[1180,1309,1845,1870]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2006" valueMax="2009">
|
||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FB77F8BD83323F37" box="[1180,1309,1845,1870]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="2006" valueMax="2009">2006–2009</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FAC2F8BE837B3F37" box="[1321,1364,1846,1870]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="male">9 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FAB7F8BE83BA3F37" box="[1372,1429,1846,1870]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">10 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE7FFE4FF2DF8D3876B3F0A" box="[198,324,1882,1907]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">R. Mlejnek</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E80E8FFE7FFE4FEB8F8D287B53F0B" box="[339,410,1882,1906]" country="Czech Republic" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/06zb-203s" name="Biology Centre of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Institute of Entomology" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">IECA</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE7FFE4FE47F8D282BB3F0B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524249" box="[428,1172,1882,1907]" collectingDate="1971-06-23" collectionCode="WSM" collectorName="J. Svaton" country="Slovakia" location="Namestovo" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37858BDFFE7FFE4FE47F8D284133F0B" box="[428,572,1882,1906]" name="Slovakia" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">SLOVAKIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FDADF8D284E63F0B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6A93BFFE7FFE6FF7CFA1A83B83DF9:8EB04EF6FFE7FFE4FDADF8D284E63F0B" box="[582,713,1882,1906]" country="Slovakia" name="Namestovo" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Námestovo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE7FFE4FD38F8D285723F0B" box="[723,861,1882,1906]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1971-06-23">
|
||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FD38F8D285723F0B" box="[723,861,1882,1906]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1971-06-23">23 Jun 1971</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, 1 Ƌ, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="269A7DFBFFE7FFE4FC24F8D3821A3F0B" box="[975,1077,1882,1906]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">J. Svatoň</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E80E8FFE7FFE4FBA8F8D282A33F0B" box="[1091,1164,1882,1906]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jvfc-30c1" name="Western Australian Soil Microbiology culture collection, Murdoch. University" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">WSM</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
. UNITED KINGDOM:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B071270FFE7FFE4FF7CF8F5852E3FEF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1915524247" box="[151,769,1917,1942]" collectingDate="1966-06-21" collectionCode="AMNH" country="United Kingdom" location="Coast" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Coast">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37858BDFFE7FFE4FF7CF8F586D33FEF" box="[151,252,1917,1942]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Scotland</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Tentsmuir
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ABD6CFFFE7FFE4FE94F8F687ED3FEF" box="[383,450,1918,1942]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Coast</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF95C705FFE7FFE4FE26F8F684763FEF" box="[461,601,1917,1942]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1966-06-21">
|
||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE7FFE4FE26F8F684763FEF" box="[461,601,1917,1942]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" value="1966-06-21">21 Jun 1966</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE7FFE4FD8FF8F684A13FEF" box="[612,654,1918,1942]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7E80E8FFE7FFE4FD77F8F684D73FEF" box="[668,760,1918,1942]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3754BA6FFE7FFE7FF2CF82A82A63939" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE7FFE7FF2CF82A82A63939" blockId="49.[151,1437,1629,2014]" lastBlockId="50.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE7FFE4FF2CF82A876E3FC2" bold="true" box="[199,321,1954,1979]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE7FFE4FE26F82B84613FC2" authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1913" box="[461,590,1954,1979]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE7FFE4FE26F82B84613FC2" box="[461,590,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. pallidum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar to those of
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE7FFE4FCBFF82B821D3FC3" box="[852,1074,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE7FFE4FCBFF82B85ED3FC2" authorityName="Růžička" authorityYear="2018" box="[852,962,1954,1979]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altaica">P. altaica</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE7FFE4FC25F82B821D3FC3" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1884" box="[974,1074,1955,1978]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="egeria">P. egeria</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE7FFE4FBABF82B82E43FC2" authorityName="F. O. Pickard-Cambridge" authorityYear="1894" box="[1088,1227,1954,1979]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="campbelli">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE7FFE4FBABF82B82E43FC2" box="[1088,1227,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. campbelli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE7FFE4FAEFF82B83543FC3" baseAuthorityName="Emerton" baseAuthorityYear="1882" box="[1284,1403,1955,1978]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terrestre">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE7FFE4FAEFF82B83543FC3" box="[1284,1403,1955,1978]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">P. terrestre</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having the simplest vulva (the spermathecae are formed immediately behind the side loop) but can be distinguished by appendices oriented towards the abdominal wall (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE4FFE7FD13FF1F85A438C9" box="[760,907,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[159,1420,201,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,193,1707]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 45. A–F, Porrhomma pallidum from Srní, Czechia; except B, Nižbor, Czechia. A, ♀ carapace, frontal view. B, embolic section. C, epigynum. D–F, vulva, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454826/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs. 45C–F</figureCitation>
|
||
). On the other hand, males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE4FFE7FB05FF11835F38C9" authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1913" box="[1262,1392,151,176]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE4FFE7FB05FF11835F38C9" box="[1262,1392,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. pallidum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are similar to those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE4FFE7FE9AFF3587CE38AC" authorityName="Wunderlich" authorityYear="2008" box="[369,481,188,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="borgesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE4FFE7FE9AFF3587CE38AC" box="[369,481,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. borgesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE4FFE7FE19FF3584A138AC" authorityName="Merrett" authorityYear="1994" box="[498,654,188,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cambridgei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE4FFE7FE19FF3584A138AC" box="[498,654,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. cambridgei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE4FFE7FD74FF35850338AD" baseAuthorityName="Westring" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[671,812,189,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="convexum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE4FFE7FD74FF35850338AD" box="[671,812,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. convexum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE4FFE7FCD7FF35858C38AD" baseAuthorityName="Blackwall" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[828,931,189,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="errans">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE4FFE7FCD7FF35858C38AD" box="[828,931,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. errans</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE4FFE7FC58FF35820C38AC" authorityName="Růžička" authorityYear="2018" box="[947,1059,188,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nekolai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE4FFE7FC58FF35820C38AC" box="[947,1059,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. nekolai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE4FFE7FBD8FF35828938AC" baseAuthorityName="O. Pickard-Cambridge" baseAuthorityYear="1871" box="[1075,1190,188,213]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="oblitum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE4FFE7FBD8FF35828938AC" box="[1075,1190,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. oblitum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE4FFE7FB5DFF35836238AD" baseAuthorityName="Blackwall" baseAuthorityYear="1834" box="[1206,1357,189,212]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE4FFE7FB5DFF35836238AD" box="[1206,1357,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. pygmaeum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE4FFE7FA6CFF3587323881" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" baseAuthorityYear="1872" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rosenhaueri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE4FFE7FA6CFF3587323881" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. rosenhaueri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having embolus of middle length with a narrow velum and ARP of the form of a bird head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE4FFE7FA84FF5786E63964" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[159,1420,201,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,193,1707]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 45. A–F, Porrhomma pallidum from Srní, Czechia; except B, Nižbor, Czechia. A, ♀ carapace, frontal view. B, embolic section. C, epigynum. D–F, vulva, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454826/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 45B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Males of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE4FFE7FEB2FE8D87F13964" authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1913" box="[345,478,260,285]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE4FFE7FEB2FE8D87F13964" box="[345,478,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. pallidum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished by the following combination of characters: yellow-brown carapace,
|
||
<quantity id="4C97B5C8FFE4FFE7FEECFEAF87853946" box="[263,426,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" metricValueMax="6.8999999999999995" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="0.645" valueMax="0.69" valueMin="0.6">0.60–0.69 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, eyes normal, Fe I–II with dorsal spines, Mt without spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3754BA6FFE4FFE6FF2CFEC483073C45" lastPageId="51" lastPageNumber="52" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE4FFE7FF2CFEC485F439D5" blockId="50.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE4FFE7FF2CFEC48776391C" bold="true" box="[199,345,332,357]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE4FFE7FE8BFEC5875A391D" box="[352,373,333,356]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(from Srní,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37858BDFFE4FFE7FDE8FEC4844F391C" box="[515,608,332,357]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Czechia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE4FFE7FD87FEC484DA391D" box="[620,757,332,357]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" value="1992-07-23">23 Jul 1992</date>
|
||
). Carapace yellow-brown,
|
||
<quantity id="4C97B5C8FFE4FFE7FBCDFEC482A4391D" box="[1062,1163,332,357]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.3" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" unit="mm" value="0.63">0.63 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide, PME–PME = 1.3 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE4FFE7FF74FEE7872639F1" box="[159,265,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[159,1420,201,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,193,1707]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 45. A–F, Porrhomma pallidum from Srní, Czechia; except B, Nižbor, Czechia. A, ♀ carapace, frontal view. B, embolic section. C, epigynum. D–F, vulva, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454826/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 45A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Abdomen pale. Fe I–II with one dorsal spine, Fe I with one prolateral spine. Ti I with one prolateral spine, Ti I–II with one retrolateral spine. Tm Mt I = 0.35, Mt I/CW = 0.88.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF1048A5FFE4FFE7FF7CF837855D3F8D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454822/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" startId="50.[151,250,1983,2005]" targetBox="[158,1430,483,1862]" targetPageId="50">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE4FFE7FF7CF837855D3F8D" blockId="50.[151,1435,1983,2036]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE4FFE7FF7CF837870E3FAD" bold="true" box="[151,289,1983,2005]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 43.</emphasis>
|
||
A–E.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE4FFE7FE8DF83784103FAC" box="[358,575,1983,2005]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="okhawai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE4FFE7FE8DF83784103FAC" box="[358,575,1983,2005]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Porrhomma okhawai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Tochigi Prefecture, Honshu Island, Japan. A, femur I. B, embolic section. C, epigynum. D–E, vulva, ventral and dorsal. Redrawn after Saito (1977b).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF1048A5FFE5FFE6FF7CFCD9820A3B1E" box="[151,1061,849,871]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454824/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" startId="51.[151,250,849,871]" targetBox="[151,1436,193,827]" targetPageId="51">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE5FFE6FF7CFCD9820A3B1E" blockId="51.[151,1061,849,871]" box="[151,1061,849,871]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE5FFE6FF7CFCD9870F3B1F" bold="true" box="[151,288,849,871]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">FIGURE 44.</emphasis>
|
||
Records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE5FFE6FE71FCD9845F3B1E" authorityName="Saito" authorityYear="1977" box="[410,624,849,871]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ohkawai">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE5FFE6FE71FCD9845F3B1E" box="[410,624,849,871]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Porrhomma ohkawai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Tochigi Prefecture, Honshu Island, Japan.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE5FFE6FF2CFC1B85F33BA9" blockId="51.[151,1437,915,1408]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
Spermathecae start at the midway of the ascending part of the copulatory ducts. Main sacks oriented towards abdomen. Appendices oriented towards the abdominal wall (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE5FFE6FCD4FC3F85FF3BA9" box="[831,976,951,976]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[159,1420,201,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,193,1707]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 45. A–F, Porrhomma pallidum from Srní, Czechia; except B, Nižbor, Czechia. A, ♀ carapace, frontal view. B, embolic section. C, epigynum. D–F, vulva, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454826/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Figs. 45C–F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE5FFE6FF2CFC5487DD3C61" blockId="51.[151,1437,915,1408]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
Ƌ (from Nižbor, Czechia,
|
||
<date id="FFD13EEDFFE5FFE6FE18FC5484E63B8D" box="[499,713,987,1012]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" value="1993-06-14" valueMax="1993-07-02" valueMin="1993-06-14">14 Jun–2 Jul 1993</date>
|
||
). Embolus of middle length with a narrow velum. ARP has the form of a bird head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE5FFE6FE95FC7787CA3C61" box="[382,485,1023,1048]" captionStart="FIGURE 45" captionStartId="52.[151,250,1728,1750]" captionTargetBox="[159,1420,201,1647]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[151,1436,193,1707]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 45. A–F, Porrhomma pallidum from Srní, Czechia; except B, Nižbor, Czechia. A, ♀ carapace, frontal view. B, embolic section. C, epigynum. D–F, vulva, ventral, caudal and dorsal. Scale bars, 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454826/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 45B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE5FFE6FF2CFBAB83073C45" blockId="51.[151,1437,915,1408]" box="[199,1320,1059,1084]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
Variation. Ƌ
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D69D3A4FFE5FFE6FEBFFBAC87473C42" box="[340,360,1060,1083]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
|
||
. Carapace
|
||
<quantity id="4C97B5C8FFE5FFE6FE08FBAB84A93C42" box="[483,646,1059,1084]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.45" metricValueMax="6.8999999999999995" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" unit="mm" value="0.645" valueMax="0.69" valueMin="0.6">0.60–0.69 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Tm Mt I = 0.30–0.39, Mt I/CW = 0.79–0.92 (n = 37).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3754BA6FFE5FFE6FF2CFBCF872E3CB2" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE5FFE6FF2CFBCF872E3CB2" blockId="51.[151,1437,915,1408]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE5FFE6FF2CFBCF87603C19" bold="true" box="[199,335,1095,1120]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
The subspecies
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE5FFE6FDE0FBC084A43C19" authorityName="Miller & Kratochvil" authorityYear="1940" box="[523,651,1096,1120]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="pallidum" subSpecies="affinis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE5FFE6FDE0FBC084A43C19" box="[523,651,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">P. p. affinis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE5FFE6FC8BFBCF82B83C19" box="[864,1175,1095,1120]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref41794" refString="Miller, F. & Kratochvil, J. (1940) Ein Beitrag zur Revision der mitteleuropaischen Spinnenarten aus der Gattung Porrhomma E. Sim. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 130, 161 - 190." type="journal article">Miller & Kratochvíl (1940)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
according to one male and several females collected in High Tatras,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37858BDFFE5FFE6FD76FBE3852C3CFD" box="[669,771,1131,1156]" name="Slovakia" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Slovakia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D4A68FFFE5FFE6FCA9FBE4855D3CFD" box="[834,882,1132,1156]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material is not available (Růžička
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE5FFE6FAEBFBE483153CFD" box="[1280,1338,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2008). I found all details in the structure of copulatory organs to be fully within the frame of the natural variability of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE5FFE6FA6CFB1886D43CB5" authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1913" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE5FFE6FA6CFB1886D43CB5" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">P. pallidum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3754BA6FFE5FFE6FF2CFB5F87583D25" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE5FFE6FF2CFB5F879E3D6D" blockId="51.[151,1437,915,1408]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE5FFE6FF2CFB5F87043C89" bold="true" box="[199,299,1239,1264]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Ecology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species occurs under stones in scree slopes, scree forests, in cold habitats such as rock gorges, spruce forests, peat bogs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE5FFE6FF2CFA9787583D25" blockId="51.[151,1437,915,1408]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE5FFE6FF2CFA9787293D41" bold="true" box="[199,262,1311,1336]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Note.</emphasis>
|
||
All records of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE5FFE6FE5EFAA884193D41" authorityName="Jackson" authorityYear="1913" box="[437,566,1311,1336]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pallidum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE5FFE6FE5EFAA884193D41" box="[437,566,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">P. pallidum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49ABD6CFFFE5FFE6FDB7FA9784BB3D41" box="[604,660,1311,1336]" country="Russia" name="Altay" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Altai</collectingRegion>
|
||
Mountains are misidentification and actually refer to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6F63AEFFE5FFE6FB11FAA8834A3D41" authority="Růžička, 2018" authorityName="Růžička" authorityYear="2018" box="[1274,1381,1311,1336]" class="Arachnida" family="Linyphiidae" genus="Porrhomma" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altaica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE5FFE6FB11FAA8834A3D41" box="[1274,1381,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">P. altaica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2287944FFE5FFE6FA86FAA886C73D25" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(see above).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3754BA6FFE5FFE6FF2CFAEF83B83DF9" box="[199,1431,1383,1408]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD0182DFFE5FFE6FF2CFAEF83B83DF9" blockId="51.[151,1437,915,1408]" box="[199,1431,1383,1408]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91BC43FFFE5FFE6FF2CFAEF879C3DF9" bold="true" box="[199,435,1383,1408]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Global distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Eurasia after Helsdingen (2017), Mikhailov (2013) and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE65DCFFE5FFE6FBC7FAEF83293DF9" box="[1068,1286,1383,1408]" pageId="51" pageNumber="52" refId="ref43767" refString="Tanasevitch, A. (2009) The linyphiid spiders of Iran (Arachnida, Araneae, Linyphiidae). Revue suisse de Zoologie, 116 (3 - 4), 379 - 420." type="journal article">Tanasevitch (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. See
|
||
<figureCitation id="135404A8FFE5FFE6FAABFAEF83BD3DF9" box="[1344,1426,1383,1408]" captionStart="FIGURE 46" captionStartId="53.[151,250,626,648]" captionTargetBox="[169,1402,199,604]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[151,1436,193,604]" captionTargetPageId="53" captionText="FIGURE 46. Global distibution of Porrhomma pallidum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1454828/files/figure.png" pageId="51" pageNumber="52">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |