437 lines
48 KiB
XML
437 lines
48 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="C1E848A6645043B41F721347CE56C266">Nothochrysinae (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) from the early Eocene Fur Formation, Denmark, with description of a new genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6A19DAA57ADA5DC800C061E0B5CD34DD">Makarkin, Vladimir N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1FC6DB4EC86A8BBB95362DF3AC7F2725">Federal Scientific Center of the East Asia Terrestrial Biodiversity, Far East Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Vladivostok, 960022, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9D25101DE6C8FA8CD0DE09D02E1C9836">Perkovsky, Evgeny E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7E90068F41690C526FD4D0C6263E90BD">Natural History Museum of Denmark, Universitetsparken 15, Copenhagen, Denmark.</mods:affiliation>
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<subSubSection id="C30E4A82FF97FFD1FF4C2B9AA89AC459" box="[151,718,1255,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF97FFD1FF4C2B9AA89AC459" blockId="1.[151,718,1255,1318]" box="[151,718,1255,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">
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<heading id="D0E3AE65FF97FFD1FF4C2B9AA89AC459" bold="true" box="[151,718,1255,1282]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C14628AFF97FFD1FF4C2B9AA89AC459" ID-CoL="52CY4" authority="Willmann, 1993" authorityName="Willmann" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,718,1255,1282]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Stephenbrooksia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multifurcata">
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<emphasis id="B960C51BFF97FFD1FF4C2B9AA89AC459" bold="true" box="[151,718,1255,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis id="B960C51BFF97FFD1FF4C2B9AA855C459" bold="true" box="[151,513,1255,1282]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">Stephenbrooksia multifurcata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF97FFD1FDDC2B95A89AC459" author="Willmann, R." box="[519,718,1256,1282]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" pagination="239 - 245" refId="ref10001" refString="Willmann, R. (1993) Insekten aus der Fur-Formation von Danemark (Moler, ob. Paleozan / unt. Eozan?). 8. Zwei neue Vertreter der Chrysopidae (Neuroptera). Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Monatshefte, 1993 (4), 239 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1993 / 1993 / 239" type="journal article" year="1993">Willmann, 1993</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF97FFD1FF4C2A71AB5FC47D" blockId="1.[151,718,1255,1318]" box="[151,267,1292,1318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132F058CFF97FFD1FF442A71AB56C47D" box="[159,258,1292,1318]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[152,255,1539,1563]" captionStartId-1="3.[152,255,1949,1973]" captionStartId-2="4.[152,255,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox-0="[164,1423,486,1512]" captionTargetBox-1="[176,1411,957,1914]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,181,1822]" captionTargetId-0="figure-189@2.[164,1423,486,1512]" captionTargetId-1="figure-404@3.[164,1423,957,1926]" captionTargetId-2="figure-36@4.[151,1436,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Stephenbrooksia multifurcata Willmann, 1993, holotype. A, part (NHMD-624881A); B, counterpart (NHMD- 624881B). Scale bars = 2 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Stephenbrooksia multifurcata Willmann, 1993, wing venation of the holotype based on the part and counterpart.A, forewing; B, hind wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Stephenbrooksia multifurcata Willmann, 1993, specimen FUM-16651. A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of right forewing; C, venation of basal part left forewing; D, venation of basal part left hind wing (C, D converted to standard view, with apex to the right). Scale bars = 2 mm (C, D to same scale)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954555" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954559" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954561" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10954555/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10954559/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/10954561/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C30E4A82FF97FFD1FF4C2A2DA8E2C4DC" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF97FFD1FF4C2A2DA8E2C4DC" blockId="1.[151,1437,1360,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB043E27FF97FFD1FF4C2A2DA8E2C4DC" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB53F18FF97FFD1FF4C2A2DA8F4C432" author="Willmann, R." box="[151,672,1360,1385]" page="241" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" year="1993">
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<taxonomicName id="4C14628AFF97FFD1FF4C2A2DA8F4C432" ID-CoL="52CY4" authority="Willmann, 1993: 241" authorityName="Willmann" authorityPageNumber="241" authorityYear="1993" box="[151,672,1360,1385]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Stephenbrooksia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multifurcata">
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<emphasis id="B960C51BFF97FFD1FF4C2A2DAB95C433" box="[151,449,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">Stephenbrooksia multifurcata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF97FFD1FE132A2DA8F4C432" author="Willmann, R." box="[456,672,1360,1385]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" pagination="239 - 245" refId="ref10001" refString="Willmann, R. (1993) Insekten aus der Fur-Formation von Danemark (Moler, ob. Paleozan / unt. Eozan?). 8. Zwei neue Vertreter der Chrysopidae (Neuroptera). Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Monatshefte, 1993 (4), 239 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1993 / 1993 / 239" type="journal article" year="1993">Willmann, 1993: 241</bibRefCitation>
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, 244,
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<figureCitation id="132F058CFF97FFD1FD072A2DA948C432" box="[732,796,1360,1385]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,957,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-404@3.[164,1423,957,1926]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Stephenbrooksia multifurcata Willmann, 1993, wing venation of the holotype based on the part and counterpart.A, forewing; B, hind wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954559/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">Figs 2</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF97FFD1FCFC2A2CA962C432" box="[807,822,1361,1385]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[152,255,1858,1882]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1822]" captionTargetId="figure-36@4.[151,1436,181,1834]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Stephenbrooksia multifurcata Willmann, 1993, specimen FUM-16651. A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of right forewing; C, venation of basal part left forewing; D, venation of basal part left hind wing (C, D converted to standard view, with apex to the right). Scale bars = 2 mm (C, D to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954561/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">3</figureCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB53F18FF97FFD1FC9A2A2DAE51C433" author="Nel, A. & Delclos, X. & Hutin, A." box="[833,1029,1360,1384]" page="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF97FFD1FC9A2A2DAE51C433" author="Nel, A. & Delclos, X. & Hutin, A." box="[833,1029,1360,1384]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" pagination="29 - 68" refId="ref9021" refString="Nel, A., Delclos, X. & Hutin, A. (2005) Mesozoic chrysopid-like Planipennia: a phylogenetic approach (Insecta: Neuroptera). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, New Series, 41, 29 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2005.10697440" type="journal article" year="2005">
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Nel
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||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF97FFD1FCB02A2CA9C3C433" box="[875,919,1360,1384]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">et al</emphasis>
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., 2005: 67
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB53F18FF97FFD1FBCB2A2DAF3EC432" author="Makarkin, V. N. & Archibald, S. B." box="[1040,1386,1360,1385]" page="143" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" year="2013">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF97FFD1FBCB2A2DAF3EC432" author="Makarkin, V. N. & Archibald, S. B." box="[1040,1386,1360,1385]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" pagination="123 - 146" refId="ref8687" refString="Makarkin, V. N. & Archibald, S. B. (2013) A diverse new assemblage of green lacewings (Insecta: Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) from the early Eocene Okanagan Highlands, western North America. Journal of Paleontology, 87 (1), 123 - 146. https: // doi. org / 10.1666 / 12 - 052 R. 1" type="journal article" year="2013">Makarkin & Archibald, 2013: 143</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="132F058CFF97FFD1FAAF2A2DAABDC4DC" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[152,255,1949,1973]" captionTargetBox="[176,1411,957,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-404@3.[164,1423,957,1926]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Stephenbrooksia multifurcata Willmann, 1993, wing venation of the holotype based on the part and counterpart.A, forewing; B, hind wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954559/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">Fig. 2.1</figureCitation>
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;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AB53F18FF97FFD1FF282A12A81AC4DC" author="Archibald, S. B. & Makarkin, V. N." box="[243,590,1391,1415]" page="360" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" year="2015">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF97FFD1FF282A12A81AC4DC" author="Archibald, S. B. & Makarkin, V. N." box="[243,590,1391,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" pagination="359 - 369" refId="ref7722" refString="Archibald, S. B. & Makarkin, V. N. (2015) A new species of Archaeochrysa Adams (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) from the early Eocene of Driftwood Canyon, British Columbia, Canada. Canadian Entomologist, 147 (4), 359 - 369. https: // doi. org / 10.4039 / tce. 2014.53" type="journal article" year="2015">Archibald & Makarkin, 2015: 360</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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(Table 1).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30E4A82FF97FFD5FF4C2AC8ABA1C08A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="534" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF97FFD1FF4C2AC8AF38C74C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1461,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis id="B960C51BFF97FFD1FF4C2AC8AB1DC494" bold="true" box="[151,329,1461,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">Type material.</emphasis>
|
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<typeStatus id="54AFA7ABFF97FFD1FE882AC8ABEFC494" box="[339,443,1461,1487]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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||
NHMD-624881A & DK 307A (original number GM 2000.4) (part), deposited in the NHMD; NHMD-624881B & DK 307B (original number GM 2000.4) (counterpart), currently deposited in the NHMD; collected by Henrik Madsen. Overlapped fore- and hind wings (basal parts absent in the counterpart).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF97FFD1FF1C295CABD8C704" blockId="1.[151,1437,1461,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">
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<emphasis id="B960C51BFF97FFD1FF1C295CABE9C760" bold="true" box="[199,445,1569,1595]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">Additional material.</emphasis>
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||
FUM-16651, collected by Ole Burholt, and deposited in the FM. A strongly crumped incomplete specimen.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF97FFD1FF1C2914AF58C7FC" blockId="1.[151,1437,1461,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">
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<materialsCitation id="3B7C1354FF97FFD1FF1C2914AF5CC7FC" country="Denmark" county="northern Jutland" location="Morso Kommune" municipality="Mors Island" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Nordjylland" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF97FFD1FF1C2914ABAFC7D8" bold="true" box="[199,507,1641,1667]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFA7ABFF97FFD1FF1C2914AB56C7D8" box="[199,258,1641,1667]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">Type</typeStatus>
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||
locality and horizon.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3035999FF97FFD1FDDA2914A83AC7D8" box="[513,622,1641,1667]" name="Denmark" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">Denmark</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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<collectingCounty id="62CA6185FF97FFD1FDAC2914A978C7D8" box="[631,812,1641,1667]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">northern Jutland</collectingCounty>
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||
(
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<collectingRegion id="49D0D7EBFF97FFD1FCE72914AE75C7D8" box="[828,1057,1641,1667]" country="Denmark" name="Nordjylland" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">Region Nordjylland</collectingRegion>
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||
):
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BCF8373FF97FFD1FBEA2917AEE2C7D8" box="[1073,1206,1641,1668]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">Mors Island</collectingMunicipality>
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||
(
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||
<location id="8ECB4FD2FF97FFD1FB1F2914AFC5C7D8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BDA81FFF97FFD5FF4C2B9AA858C366:8ECB4FD2FF97FFD1FB1F2914AFC5C7D8" box="[1220,1425,1641,1667]" country="Denmark" county="northern Jutland" municipality="Mors Island" name="Morso Kommune" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" stateProvince="Nordjylland">Morsø Kommune</location>
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): Ejerslev. The precise collecting locality of FUM-16651 is unknown.
|
||
<location id="8ECB4FD2FF97FFD1FC4229F0AE1CC7F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BDA81FFF97FFD5FF4C2B9AA858C366:8ECB4FD2FF97FFD1FC4229F0AE1CC7F3" box="[921,1096,1677,1704]" country="Denmark" county="northern Jutland" municipality="Mors Island" name="Earliest Eocene" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" stateProvince="Nordjylland">Earliest Eocene</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<location id="8ECB4FD2FF97FFD1FB8C29F0AF54C7FC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BDA81FFF97FFD5FF4C2B9AA858C366:8ECB4FD2FF97FFD1FB8C29F0AF54C7FC" box="[1111,1280,1677,1703]" country="Denmark" county="northern Jutland" municipality="Mors Island" name="Fur Formation" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" stateProvince="Nordjylland">Fur Formation</location>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF97FFD2FF1C29CCA952C08A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1461,2028]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,465]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="531" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF97FFD1FF1C29CCAB2AC790" bold="true" box="[199,382,1713,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">Re-description.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B7C1354FF97FFD2FE5E29CCA952C08A" collectionCode="RA, RP, MA, MP, CuA, CuP" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="531" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" specimenCode="RP2" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF97FFD1FE5E29CCA9C7C790" bold="true" box="[389,915,1713,1740]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF97FFD1FE5E29CCA9D8C790" bold="true" box="[389,908,1713,1740]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFA7ABFF97FFD1FE5E29CCABB9C797" box="[389,493,1713,1740]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(based on the part and counterpart)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing 14.0 mm long,
|
||
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF97FFD1FB6E29CCAF5EC797" box="[1205,1290,1713,1740]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="530" unit="mm" value="5.2">5.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Costal space broad proximally, narrow distally. Most subcostal veinlets simple (five middle veinlets shallowly forked in distal half), relatively densely spaced proximally, very dense distally. Sc well discernible distally, relatively long.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF97FFD1FF0C2863AAA8C663" box="[215,252,1822,1848]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">RA</collectionCode>
|
||
and its veinlets indiscernible distally, ending on margin before wing apex. Subcostal space narrow; basal subcostal crossvein located slightly proximad origin of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF97FFD1FCD0283FA97AC607" box="[779,814,1858,1884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF97FFD1FCE2283FA90AC607" box="[825,862,1858,1884]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">RA</collectionCode>
|
||
space moderately broad, with 14 crossveins: basal crossveins with apices slightly inclined to wing base; most distal crossveins with their apices strongly obliquely to wing apex.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF97FFD1FEC128F7AB6FC6FF" box="[282,315,1930,1956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
originating close to wing base (at 0.15 length). Anterior trace of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF97FFD1FBC328F7AE6DC6FF" box="[1048,1081,1930,1956]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
zigzagged, apically not forked; with 14 pectinate branches, all (except one distal-most) forked, mostly three to four times. Basal crossvein between
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF97FFD1FF4C28AFAAEDC6B7" box="[151,185,2002,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
, M (1r-m) long, connecting anterior trace of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF97FFD1FD1D28AFA8BCC6B7" box="[710,744,2002,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF97FFD1FD2D28AFA976C6B7" box="[758,802,2002,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
in proximal part of
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF97FFD1FBCA28AFAE79C6B0" box="[1041,1069,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">im</emphasis>
|
||
length. M dividing to
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF97FFD1FAEC28AFAF33C6B7" box="[1335,1383,2002,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="530">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF97FFD1FAAE28AFAFC8C6B7" box="[1397,1436,2002,2028]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="1" pageNumber="530">MP</collectionCode>
|
||
markedly distad origin of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FE632FEAAB8FC1EA" box="[440,475,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FE3F2FEAA844C1EA" box="[484,528,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
probably forked distad Psc; both branches shallowly forked.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FB612FEAAEB5C1EA" box="[1210,1249,151,177]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="2" pageNumber="531">MP</collectionCode>
|
||
probably deeply forked at Psc; both branches simple.
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF94FFD2FDEE2FC6A805C18F" box="[565,593,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">im</emphasis>
|
||
long, narrow (length/width ratio 6.3:1). Crossvein between
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FB2F2FC6AF70C18E" box="[1268,1316,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FAF42FC6AF02C18E" box="[1327,1366,187,213]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="2" pageNumber="531">MP</collectionCode>
|
||
(1im) rather short. Psm poorly developed, zigzagged. Crossvein 2m-cu connecting
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF94FFD2FC272FA2AE4CC1A3" box="[1020,1048,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">im</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FB942FA2AED6C1A2" box="[1103,1154,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">CuA</collectionCode>
|
||
located nearly in middle of
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF94FFD2FF6E2E7EAA85C047" box="[181,209,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">im</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FF052E7EAB45C046" box="[222,273,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">CuA</collectionCode>
|
||
probably with three branches (one forked); continuing into well developed, only slightly zigzagged Psc, which continues into outer gradate series of crossveins.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FCD32E5AA963C01A" box="[776,823,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">CuP</collectionCode>
|
||
pectinately forked with two long branches; its anterior trace shallowly forked. 1icu located near origin of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FD3E2E36A94DC03E" box="[741,793,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">CuP</collectionCode>
|
||
; 2icu connecting
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FC3E2E36AE4CC03E" box="[997,1048,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">CuA</collectionCode>
|
||
and anterior trace of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FACC2E36AF12C03E" box="[1303,1350,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">CuP</collectionCode>
|
||
(distad origin of distal branch of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FE6E2E12ABBEC0D2" box="[437,490,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">CuP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF94FFD2FE272E12A843C0D2" box="[508,535,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">1c</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF94FFD2FDC52E12A86CC0D2" box="[542,568,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">2c</emphasis>
|
||
length ratio 0.26:1. A1 deeply forked. A2 incomplete. A3 not preserved. Two gradate series of crossveins; inner series arranged in strongly broken line, with 13 crossveins distad
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FB382EEEAF40C0F6" box="[1251,1300,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
; outer series arranged in smooth line, with 11 crossveins distad
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBB2B172FF94FFD2FD142ECAA956C08A" box="[719,770,439,465]" collectionCode="RP" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">RP2</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6B4981FF94FFD2FF43297EAB99C765" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954555" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10954555" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954555/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="531" startId="2.[152,255,1539,1563]" targetBox="[164,1423,486,1512]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF94FFD2FF43297EAB99C765" blockId="2.[151,1436,1539,1599]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF94FFD2FF43297EAB4FC740" bold="true" box="[152,283,1539,1563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14628AFF94FFD2FEFE297EA950C740" authority="Willmann, 1993" authorityName="Willmann" authorityYear="1993" box="[293,772,1539,1563]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Stephenbrooksia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="531" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF94FFD2FEFE297EA806C740" box="[293,594,1539,1563]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">Stephenbrooksia multifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF94FFD2FD80297EA950C740" author="Willmann, R." box="[603,772,1539,1563]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531" pagination="239 - 245" refId="ref10001" refString="Willmann, R. (1993) Insekten aus der Fur-Formation von Danemark (Moler, ob. Paleozan / unt. Eozan?). 8. Zwei neue Vertreter der Chrysopidae (Neuroptera). Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Monatshefte, 1993 (4), 239 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1993 / 1993 / 239" type="journal article" year="1993">Willmann, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, holotype. A, part (NHMD-624881A); B, counterpart (NHMD- 624881B). Scale bars = 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF94FFD3FF1C2915ABC5C1A2" blockId="2.[151,1437,1640,2026]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="532" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">
|
||
Hind wing
|
||
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF94FFD2FE9C2915ABF9C7D9" box="[327,429,1640,1666]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="2" pageNumber="531" unit="mm" value="10.2">10.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (as preserved; estimated complete length
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF94FFD2FC1F2914A98AC7D9" box="[964,990,1641,1666]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF94FFD2FC352915AE02C7D9" box="[1006,1110,1640,1667]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="2" pageNumber="531" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF94FFD2FBB12915AE95C7D9" box="[1130,1217,1640,1666]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="531" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Costal space narrow; preserved subcostal veinlets simple, very densely spaced in distal part. Sc indiscernible distally. Subcostal space narrow; crossveins not detected.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FD8029CDA8D4C791" box="[603,640,1712,1738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">RA</collectionCode>
|
||
long, indiscernible distally, ending on margin before wing apex.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FAAC29CDAFC8C791" box="[1399,1436,1712,1738]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">RA</collectionCode>
|
||
veinlets indiscernible.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FE7829A9AB9CC7B5" box="[419,456,1748,1774]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">RA</collectionCode>
|
||
space moderately narrow basally, broadening distad; with 11 crossveins inclined obliquely to wing base in proximal half, strongly obliquely to apex in distal half. Anterior trace of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FB212985AF4FC649" box="[1274,1307,1784,1810]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
zigzagged, apically forked; with 11 pectinate branches;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FD502861A8E7C66D" box="[651,691,1820,1846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
1-
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FD1E2861A8BCC66D" box="[709,744,1820,1846]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
7 forked, mostly three times; other branches probably simple.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FF4C283DAA97C601" box="[151,195,1856,1882]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
basally (slightly proximad origin of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FDB0283DA8DBC601" box="[619,655,1856,1882]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
) dividing into two branches, not fused with
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FB55283DAEFBC601" box="[1166,1199,1856,1882]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
(connecting by long crossvein 1r-m).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FE862819ABDBC625" box="[349,399,1892,1918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
1 forked at Psc; both branches forked again;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FC442819A999C625" box="[927,973,1892,1918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
2 forked distad Psc (alternatively:
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FABA2819AFDBC625" box="[1377,1423,1892,1918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
2 forked slightly proximad 1im, then its anterior branch fused with
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FCA428F5A9E5C6F9" box="[895,945,1928,1954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
1 for long distance). Psm poorly developed, strongly zigzagged.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FEA128D1ABF5C69D" box="[378,417,1964,1990]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="2" pageNumber="531">MP</collectionCode>
|
||
fused with
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FDFD28D1A80DC69D" box="[550,601,1964,1990]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">CuA</collectionCode>
|
||
for very short distance; forked distally at Psc, both branched forked again distad Psc. Proximal crossvein between
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FDB728ADA8C8C6B1" box="[620,668,2000,2026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FD7028ADA886C6B1" box="[683,722,2000,2026]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="2" pageNumber="531">MP</collectionCode>
|
||
(1im) very long.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF94FFD2FC7C28ADA98EC6B1" box="[935,986,2000,2026]" pageId="2" pageNumber="531">CuA</collectionCode>
|
||
pectinate, with three simple branches. Psc poorly developed, strongly zigzagged.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FD5B2FEAA8E4C1EA" box="[640,688,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">CuP</collectionCode>
|
||
, anal veins not preserved. Two gradate series of crossveins: inner series arranged in strongly broken line, with 11 crossveins distad
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FCA32FC6A9FDC18E" box="[888,937,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
; outer series arranged in smooth line, with 9 crossveins distad
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FE862FA2ABDAC1A2" box="[349,398,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF95FFD3FF1C2E7EA83EC2FE" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF95FFD3FF1C2E7EAB8CC046" bold="true" box="[199,472,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF95FFD3FF1C2E7EAB85C046" bold="true" box="[199,465,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">Specimen FUM-16651</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF95FFD3FD822E7EA827C047" box="[601,627,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF95FFD3FD5E2E7EA8B8C046" box="[645,748,259,285]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.16" pageId="3" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="11.6">11.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (as preserved; estimated complete length
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF95FFD3FACE2E7EAF7BC047" box="[1301,1327,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF95FFD3FA9A2E7FAA93C01A" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.275" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.25" pageId="3" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="12.75" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="12.5">12.5–13 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF95FFD3FF022E5AAB7BC01A" box="[217,303,295,321]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="532" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Costal space broad proximally, narrow distally. Most subcostal veinlets in proximal half simple (two veinlets forked in left wing), relatively densely spaced; in distal half, veinlets very densely spaced, eight of these forked in right wing, up to five in left wing. Sc relatively long; its distal part not preserved.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FAF92E12AF13C0D2" box="[1314,1351,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">RA</collectionCode>
|
||
and its veinlets poorly discernible distally, ending on margin before wing apex. Subcostal space narrow; basal subcostal crossvein located slightly distad origin of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FDB02ECAA8DAC08A" box="[619,654,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FD432ECAA8E9C08A" box="[664,701,439,465]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">RA</collectionCode>
|
||
space moderately broad, with 15 crossveins (left wing): proximal crossveins perpendicular to
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FE0C2EA6A855C0AE" box="[471,513,475,501]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">RA</collectionCode>
|
||
; most distal crossveins with their apices strongly oblique to wing apex. Anterior trace of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FF2C2E82AB4CC342" box="[247,280,511,537]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
zigzagged, apically not forked; with 16 pectinate branches (left wing), all (except one distal) forked, mostly three to four times. Basal crossvein between
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FD2E2D5EA943C366" box="[757,791,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
, M (1r-m) long, connecting anterior trace of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FAF92D5EAF10C366" box="[1314,1348,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FA8A2D5EAF29C366" box="[1361,1405,547,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
in proximal part of im length. M dividing to
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FDAF2D3AA8F0C33A" box="[628,676,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FD6B2D3AA883C33A" box="[688,727,583,609]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="3" pageNumber="532">MP</collectionCode>
|
||
markedly distad origin of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FBDE2D3AAE7CC33A" box="[1029,1064,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FBE82D3AAE0BC33A" box="[1075,1119,583,609]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
probably forked distad Psc; one branch shallowly forked.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FE362D16A840C3DE" box="[493,532,619,645]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="3" pageNumber="532">MP</collectionCode>
|
||
probably deeply forked at Psc; both branches forked.
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF95FFD3FB5D2D16AEF6C3DF" box="[1158,1186,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">im</emphasis>
|
||
long, narrow (length/ width ratio 4.4:1). Crossvein between
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FD9E2DF2A821C3F2" box="[581,629,655,681]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FD5B2DF2A8F3C3F2" box="[640,679,655,681]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="3" pageNumber="532">MP</collectionCode>
|
||
(1im) rather short. Psm poorly developed, zigzagged; its proximalmost crossvein (between
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FE6C2DCEABB4C396" box="[439,480,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
1,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FE2C2DCEA872C396" box="[503,550,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
) ends in distal part of
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF95FFD3FCF32DCEA910C397" box="[808,836,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">im</emphasis>
|
||
. Crossvein 2m-cu connected
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF95FFD3FB4D2DCEAEE6C397" box="[1174,1202,691,716]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">im</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FB1A2DCEAEA0C396" box="[1217,1268,691,717]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">CuA</collectionCode>
|
||
located nearly in middle of
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF95FFD3FEF32DAAAB10C3AB" box="[296,324,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">im</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FE892DAAABD1C3AA" box="[338,389,727,753]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">CuA</collectionCode>
|
||
probably with two branches (two forked in right wing); continuing into well developed, only slightly zigzagged Psc, which continues into outer gradate series of crossveins.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FBF22D86AE0CC24E" box="[1065,1112,763,789]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">CuP</collectionCode>
|
||
pectinately forked with two long simple branches. 1icu located near origin of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FD672C62A8A4C262" box="[700,752,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">CuP</collectionCode>
|
||
; 2icu connecting
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FC6A2C62A9B0C262" box="[945,996,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">CuA</collectionCode>
|
||
and anterior trace of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FB0A2C62AF54C262" box="[1233,1280,799,825]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">CuP</collectionCode>
|
||
(distad origin of distal branch of
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FEB02C3EABF4C206" box="[363,416,835,861]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">CuP</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF95FFD3FE682C3EAB9AC206" box="[435,462,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">1c</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF95FFD3FE0E2C3EABBBC206" box="[469,495,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">2c</emphasis>
|
||
length ratio 0.2:1. A1, A2 shallowly forked. Two gradate series of crossveins; inner series arranged in strongly broken line, with 14 crossveins distad
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FC5B2C1AA9E5C2DA" box="[896,945,871,897]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
; outer series arranged in more smooth line, with ten preserved crossveins distad
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF95FFD3FDE82CF6A80DC2FE" box="[563,601,907,933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF6B4981FF95FFD3FF4328E0A948C682" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954559" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10954559" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954559/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="532" startId="3.[152,255,1949,1973]" targetBox="[176,1411,957,1914]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF95FFD3FF4328E0A948C682" blockId="3.[151,1436,1949,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF95FFD3FF4328E0AB43C6ED" bold="true" box="[152,279,1949,1974]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14628AFF95FFD3FEC628E0A8A5C6ED" authority="Willmann, 1993" authorityName="Willmann" authorityYear="1993" box="[285,753,1949,1974]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Stephenbrooksia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="532" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF95FFD3FEC628E0A812C6EE" box="[285,582,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="532">Stephenbrooksia multifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF95FFD3FD9728E0A8A5C6ED" author="Willmann, R." box="[588,753,1949,1974]" pageId="3" pageNumber="532" pagination="239 - 245" refId="ref10001" refString="Willmann, R. (1993) Insekten aus der Fur-Formation von Danemark (Moler, ob. Paleozan / unt. Eozan?). 8. Zwei neue Vertreter der Chrysopidae (Neuroptera). Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Monatshefte, 1993 (4), 239 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1993 / 1993 / 239" type="journal article" year="1993">Willmann, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, wing venation of the holotype based on the part and counterpart. A, forewing; B, hind wing. Scale bar = 2 mm (both to same scale).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF6B4981FF92FFD4FF43283FA949C6F9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10954561" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10954561" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10954561/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="533" startId="4.[152,255,1858,1882]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1822]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF92FFD4FF43283FA949C6F9" blockId="4.[151,1436,1858,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="533">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF92FFD4FF43283FAB4DC601" bold="true" box="[152,281,1858,1882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="533">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14628AFF92FFD4FEFB283FA8AEC601" authority="Willmann, 1993" authorityName="Willmann" authorityYear="1993" box="[288,762,1858,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Stephenbrooksia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="533" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF92FFD4FEFB283FA818C601" box="[288,588,1858,1882]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="533">Stephenbrooksia multifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF8564F8FF92FFD4FD88283FA8AEC601" author="Willmann, R." box="[595,762,1858,1882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="533" pagination="239 - 245" refId="ref10001" refString="Willmann, R. (1993) Insekten aus der Fur-Formation von Danemark (Moler, ob. Paleozan / unt. Eozan?). 8. Zwei neue Vertreter der Chrysopidae (Neuroptera). Neues Jahrbuch fur Geologie und Palaontologie, Monatshefte, 1993 (4), 239 - 245. https: // doi. org / 10.1127 / njgpm / 1993 / 1993 / 239" type="journal article" year="1993">Willmann, 1993</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, specimen FUM-16651. A, specimen as preserved; B, venation of right forewing; C, venation of basal part left forewing; D, venation of basal part left hind wing (C, D converted to standard view, with apex to the right). Scale bars = 2 mm (C, D to same scale).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF93FFD5FF1C2FEAABA1C08A" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">
|
||
Hind wing
|
||
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF93FFD5FE9E2FEAABFDC1EA" box="[325,425,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="5" pageNumber="534" unit="mm" value="10.3">10.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long (as preserved; estimated complete length
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF93FFD5FC622FEAA987C1EB" box="[953,979,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF93FFD5FC3A2FEAAE67C1EA" box="[993,1075,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="534" unit="mm" value="11.0">11 mm</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF93FFD5FB9D2FEAAE34C1EB" box="[1094,1120,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">ca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<quantity id="4CECB4ECFF93FFD5FBB52FEAAE90C1EA" box="[1134,1220,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="534" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide. Costal space narrow; preserved subcostal veinlets simple (one forked), widely spaced in proximal part. Sc,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FB7C2FC6AE98C18E" box="[1191,1228,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">RA</collectionCode>
|
||
poorly discernible distally. Subcostal space very narrow; crossveins not detected.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FCBF2FA2A9DDC1A2" box="[868,905,223,249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">RA</collectionCode>
|
||
space relatively narrow in proximal part, with five preserved crossveins (basal crossveins with apices inclined to wing base).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FC242E7EAE74C046" box="[1023,1056,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
with six preserved branches.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FAB32E7EAFCCC046" box="[1384,1432,259,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FF4C2E5AAAEAC01A" box="[151,190,295,321]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="5" pageNumber="534">MP</collectionCode>
|
||
poorly preserved basally (it is unknown if
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FD732E5AA880C01A" box="[680,724,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
fused with
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FC822E5AA92EC01A" box="[857,890,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">RP</collectionCode>
|
||
or not).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FC052E5AAE5EC01A" box="[990,1034,295,321]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
distally poorly preserved; probably forked at Psc (one branch forked again distad Psc).
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FD002E36A956C03E" box="[731,770,331,357]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="5" pageNumber="534">MP</collectionCode>
|
||
not fused with
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FC692E36A9B1C03E" box="[946,997,331,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">CuA</collectionCode>
|
||
(connected by short crossvein), forked at Psc. Psm poorly developed, strongly zigzagged. Proximal crossvein between
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FBD72E12AE68C0D2" box="[1036,1084,367,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">MA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FB9D2E12AE39C0D2" box="[1094,1133,367,393]" country="0" name="Mohonk Preserve, Inc." pageId="5" pageNumber="534">MP</collectionCode>
|
||
(1im) long.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FB2C2E12AF7EC0D2" box="[1271,1322,367,393]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">CuA</collectionCode>
|
||
pectinate, with three branches. Psc poorly developed, strongly zigzagged.
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED0581CCFF93FFD5FCB02EEEA9CFC0F6" box="[875,923,403,429]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">CuP</collectionCode>
|
||
, anal veins not preserved. Two gradate series of crossveins, both incomplete.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C30E4A82FF93FFD5FF1C2EA6A858C366" pageId="5" pageNumber="534" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BAB1909FF93FFD5FF1C2EA6A858C366" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF93FFD5FF1C2EA6AB6FC0AE" bold="true" box="[199,315,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The configuration of the hind wing MA in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54AFA7ABFF93FFD5FCBA2EA6A997C0AE" box="[865,963,475,501]" pageId="5" pageNumber="534" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14628AFF93FFD5FC362EA6AEC0C0AE" authorityName="Willmann" authorityYear="1993" box="[1005,1172,475,501]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Stephenbrooksia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="multifurcata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B960C51BFF93FFD5FC362EA6AEC0C0AE" box="[1005,1172,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="534">S. multifurcata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is strongly aberrant. It is deeply forked proximad the origin of RP, but is not forked before its distal branching in any other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C14628AFF93FFD5FAD32E82AFCCC342" authorityName="Schneider" authorityYear="1851" box="[1288,1432,511,537]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Chrysopidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
, including specimen FUM-16651.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |