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<document id="D7626C89C43CBD32959841F34DADDC5D" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.171251" ID-GBIF-Dataset="38c4ff5e-f2a4-452a-94e3-c52ea2604636" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="171251" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459719654639" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Campos, Maurício, Mothes, Beatriz, Eckert, Rafael, Van, Rob W. M. &amp; Soest" docDate="2005" docId="03BD87BABA1DB00A9B04770A04906471" docLanguage="en" docName="zt00963.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 963" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF.3:Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleId="FA7E419B012A62B0FC3AC15A186C3DAF" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2001-2006.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Neopetrosia subtriangularis Duchassaing 1850" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="17" masterDocId="FF84FFC2BA13B01A9A0C7336075C652F" masterDocTitle="Haplosclerida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the coast of Maranhão State, Brazil, Southwestern Atlantic" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="15" updateTime="1698208885698" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5ECA965DD00291C9DDA247EA97C54A52">Haplosclerida (Porifera: Demospongiae) from the coast of Maranhão State, Brazil, Southwestern Atlantic</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E96894BF1E69902327D60BABE19F8B8B">Campos, Maurício</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="58A50C6920F41A6CF2B14839F8126D69">Van, Rob W. M.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03BD87BABA1DB00A9B04770A04906471" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6266916" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119335418" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6266916" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03BD87BABA1DB00A9B04770A04906471" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BD87BABA1DB00A9B04770A04906471" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="17" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
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<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA1DB0149B04770A04076179" ID-CoL="46PZ9" authority="Duchassaing, 1850" authorityName="Duchassaing" authorityYear="1850" box="[264,859,1084,1110]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="subtriangularis">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1DB0149B04770A04076179" bold="true" box="[264,859,1084,1110]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1DB0149B04770A05066179" bold="true" box="[264,602,1084,1110]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Neopetrosia subtriangularis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA1DB0149865770A040F6179" author="Duchassaing" box="[617,851,1084,1110]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" refString="Duchassaing De Fonbressin, P. (1850) Animaux radiaires des Antilles. Plon Freres, 1 - 35." type="book chapter" year="1850">Duchassaing, 1850</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA1DB0149B04776906CD6156" blockId="14.[264,859,1084,1145]" box="[264,401,1119,1145]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<figureCitation id="132F2A29BA1DB0149B047769060A6156" box="[264,342,1119,1145]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[264,367,1549,1573]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,601,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[264,1323,569,1523]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Neopetrosia subtriangularis (Duchassaing, 1850). A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 300 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171259/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
AD
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E6527BA1DB0149B0477990308606A" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA1DB0149B047799045061EA" blockId="14.[264,1323,1198,1349]" box="[264,780,1198,1222]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB041182BA1DB0149B047799045061EA" box="[264,780,1198,1222]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA1DB0149B047799045461EA" authority="Duchassaing, 1850: 26" authorityName="Duchassaing" authorityPageNumber="26" authorityYear="1850" box="[264,776,1198,1222]" class="Demospongiae" family="Spongiidae" genus="Spongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Dictyoceratida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="subtriangularis">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1DB0149B047799055761E9" box="[264,523,1199,1222]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Spongia subtriangularis</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AB510BDBA1DB014981D7798045461EA" author="Duchassaing" box="[529,776,1198,1221]" page="26" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1850">
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA1DB014981D779805BC61EA" author="Duchassaing" box="[529,736,1198,1221]" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" refString="Duchassaing De Fonbressin, P. (1850) Animaux radiaires des Antilles. Plon Freres, 1 - 35." type="book chapter" year="1850">Duchassaing, 1850</bibRefCitation>
: 26
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</taxonomicName>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA1DB0149B0477F9046E600A" blockId="14.[264,1323,1198,1349]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB041182BA1DB0149B0477F9046E600A" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1DB0149B0477F9051361C9" box="[264,591,1231,1254]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA1DB0149B0477F9051461C9" ID-CoL="7G9LG" box="[264,584,1231,1254]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Xestospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="subtriangularis">Xestospongia subtriangularis</taxonomicName>
;
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="0AB510BDBA1DB014985077F8042E61CA" author="Wiedenmayer" box="[604,882,1230,1253]" page="113" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1977">
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA1DB014985077F8046661CA" author="Wiedenmayer" box="[604,826,1230,1253]" pageId="14" pageNumber="22" refString="Wiedenmayer, F. (1977) Shallow-water sponges of the western Bahamas. Birkhauser Verlag, Basel, 287 pp." type="book" year="1977">Wiedenmayer, 1977</bibRefCitation>
: 113
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. XIV,
<figureCitation id="132F2A29BA1DB01499EA77F8030C61CA" box="[998,1104,1230,1253]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="1.[264,367,1850,1874]" captionStartId-1="3.[264,367,1559,1583]" captionStartId-2="4.[264,367,1672,1696]" captionStartId-3="6.[264,367,1655,1679]" captionStartId-4="8.[264,367,1163,1187]" captionTargetBox-1="[279,1308,651,1527]" captionTargetBox-2="[271,1298,876,1649]" captionTargetBox-3="[274,1314,698,1626]" captionTargetBox-4="[273,1302,321,1143]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[275,1313,646,1535]" captionTargetId-2="figure@4.[264,1323,868,1655]" captionTargetId-3="figure@6.[264,1323,689,1648]" captionTargetId-4="figure@8.[264,1323,312,1156]" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="6" captionTargetPageId-4="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Map showing the collecting area." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Callyspongia (Cladochalina) vaginalis (Lamarck, 1814). A, sample (scale: 5 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 200 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Haliclona (Halichoclona) lernerae sp. nov. A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 200 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Amphimedon caribica (Pulitzer­Finali, 1986). A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 200 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Niphates erecta Duchassaing &amp; Michelotti, 1864. A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 200 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/171252/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/171253/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/171254/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/171255/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Figs. 15</figureCitation>
, text­Fig. 128; Van
<treatmentCitation id="0AB510BDBA1DB0149B3477D806BC602A" author="Soest" box="[312,480,1262,1285]" page="71" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1980">
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA1DB0149B3477D806E5602A" author="Soest" box="[312,441,1262,1285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" refString="Soest, R. W. M. Van (1980) Marine sponges of Curacao and other caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 62 (191), 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1980">Soest, 1980</bibRefCitation>
: 71
</treatmentCitation>
, Fig. 26, pl. XII,
<figureCitation id="132F2A29BA1DB014989077D80582602A" box="[668,734,1262,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[264,367,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,651,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[275,1313,646,1535]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Callyspongia (Cladochalina) vaginalis (Lamarck, 1814). A, sample (scale: 5 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 200 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171252/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB510BDBA1DB01498E577D804D1602A" author="Zea" box="[745,909,1262,1285]" page="114" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA1DB01498E577D80405602A" author="Zea" box="[745,857,1262,1285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="22" refString="Zea, S. (1987) Esponjas del Caribe Colombiano. Catalogo Cientifico, Bogota, 286 pp." type="book" year="1987">Zea, 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 114
</treatmentCitation>
, Fig. 33, pl. IX,
<figureCitation id="132F2A29BA1DB0149E3377D803DD602A" box="[1087,1153,1262,1285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[264,367,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,651,1527]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[275,1313,646,1535]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Callyspongia (Cladochalina) vaginalis (Lamarck, 1814). A, sample (scale: 5 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 200 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171252/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="0AB510BDBA1DB0149E8177D80609600A" author="Lehnert" page="46" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA1DB0149E8177D8027B602A" author="Lehnert" box="[1165,1319,1262,1285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" refString="Lehnert, H. (1993) The Sponges from Cozumel (Mexico). Inventory, critical comparison of taxonomic characters and description of a new species. Acta Biologica Benrodis, 5, 35 - 127." type="journal article" year="1993">Lehnert, 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 46
</treatmentCitation>
, Fig. 7173; Lehnert &amp; Van
<treatmentCitation id="0AB510BDBA1DB014988A76380472600A" author="Soest" box="[646,814,1294,1317]" page="92" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" year="1998">
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA1DB014988A7638045A600A" author="Soest" box="[646,774,1294,1317]" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" refString="Lehnert, H. &amp; Soest, R. W. M. Van. (1998) Shallow water sponges of Jamaica. Beaufortia, 48 (5), 71 - 103." type="journal article" year="1998">Soest, 1998</bibRefCitation>
: 92
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA1DB0149B0476180308606A" blockId="14.[264,1323,1198,1349]" box="[264,1108,1326,1349]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
Further synonymy: see
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA1DB014980F761805BE606A" author="Wiedenmayer" box="[515,738,1326,1349]" pageId="14" pageNumber="22" refString="Wiedenmayer, F. (1977) Shallow-water sponges of the western Bahamas. Birkhauser Verlag, Basel, 287 pp." type="book" year="1977">Wiedenmayer (1977)</bibRefCitation>
,Van
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA1DB0149910761804FF606A" author="Soest" box="[796,931,1326,1349]" pageId="14" pageNumber="21" refString="Soest, R. W. M. Van (1980) Marine sponges of Curacao and other caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 62 (191), 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1980">Soest (1980)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA1DB01499DB7618030C606A" author="Zea" box="[983,1104,1326,1349]" pageId="14" pageNumber="22" refString="Zea, S. (1987) Esponjas del Caribe Colombiano. Catalogo Cientifico, Bogota, 286 pp." type="book" year="1987">Zea (1987)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E6527BA1DB0149B04764003B5631E" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA1DB0149B047640063E60CE" blockId="14.[264,1324,1398,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1DB0149B04764006A560BF" bold="true" box="[264,505,1398,1424]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Examined material</emphasis>
. MCNPOR 5340, 72 m,
<geoCoordinate id="EE20506BBA1DB014992E764104DA60BE" box="[802,902,1399,1425]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="925" value="0.36666667">00°22N</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE20506BBA1DB014999A7641035E60BE" box="[918,1026,1399,1425]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="925" value="-44.866665">44°52W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFAA106CBA1DB0149E02764103FC60BE" box="[1038,1184,1399,1425]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="2001-07-18">18.VII.2001</date>
; MCNPOR 5003, 94 m,
<geoCoordinate id="EE20506BBA1DB0149BBD76A9056B6096" box="[433,567,1439,1465]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" value="-0.58666664">00°3512”S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE20506BBA1DB014984476A905BD6096" box="[584,737,1439,1465]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" precision="15" value="-43.34861">43°2055”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFAA106CBA1DB01498F876A904276096" box="[756,891,1439,1465]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1999-06-14">14/VI/1999</date>
(fragment deposited in ZMAPOR 17915).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA1DB0149B3476D803B5631E" blockId="14.[264,1324,1398,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1DB0149B3476D805BB6327" bold="true" box="[312,743,1518,1544]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Material studied for comparison</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA1DB014990C76D90610631E" authority="Duchassaing, 1850" authorityName="Duchassaing" authorityYear="1850" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Xestospongia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="subtriangularis">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1DB014990C76D9033F6327" box="[768,1123,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Xestospongia subtriangularis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA1DB0149E8776D90618631E" author="Duchassaing" pageId="14" pageNumber="20" refString="Duchassaing De Fonbressin, P. (1850) Animaux radiaires des Antilles. Plon Freres, 1 - 35." type="book chapter" year="1850">Duchassaing, 1850</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
ZMAPOR 9995
<collectingCountry id="F303763CBA1DB014981375210523631E" box="[543,639,1559,1585]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">St. John</collectingCountry>
, Virgin Isl. (fragment deposited in MCNPOR 2601).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E6527BA1DB0159B347508046964F9" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA1DB0149B34750804D563FE" blockId="14.[264,1324,1398,1905]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1DB0149B34750806956377" bold="true" box="[312,457,1598,1624]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Description</emphasis>
. Thick ramose fragments (
<figureCitation id="132F2A29BA1DB0149911750904356376" box="[797,873,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[264,367,1549,1573]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,601,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[264,1323,569,1523]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Neopetrosia subtriangularis (Duchassaing, 1850). A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 300 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171259/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
A). Dimensions of bigger fragment (MCNPOR 5003):
<quantity id="4CEC9B49BA1DB0149BFC7551051863AE" box="[496,580,1639,1665]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="cm" value="7.5">7.5 cm</quantity>
long, 2.0 cm width,
<quantity id="4CEC9B49BA1DB0149945755104C063AE" box="[841,924,1639,1665]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="cm" value="2.8">2.8 cm</quantity>
height. Smooth surface. Oscules conspicuous,
<quantity id="4CEC9B49BA1DB0149BA775B9051E6386" box="[427,578,1679,1705]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" unit="cm" value="0.375" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.15">0.150.6 cm</quantity>
in diameter. Preserved material with hard consistency, violet colour on the surface and light brown in the inner part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA1DB0159B3475E806296471" blockId="14.[264,1324,1398,1905]" lastBlockId="15.[264,1323,284,470]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="16" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1DB0149B3475E806FF63D7" bold="true" box="[312,419,1758,1784]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Skeleton</emphasis>
. Ectosome uni­ to multispicular network, with triangular to polygonal meshes 80280 µm in diameter (
<figureCitation id="132F2A29BA1DB014989C74310585620E" box="[656,729,1799,1825]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[264,367,1549,1573]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,601,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[264,1323,569,1523]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Neopetrosia subtriangularis (Duchassaing, 1850). A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 300 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171259/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
B), tracts 1090 µm thickness. Choanosome with radial channels 200440 µm in diameter (
<figureCitation id="132F2A29BA1DB01498F8741904606266" box="[756,828,1839,1865]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[264,367,1549,1573]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,601,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[264,1323,569,1523]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Neopetrosia subtriangularis (Duchassaing, 1850). A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 300 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171259/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
C); multispicular primary ascending tracts (up to 15 spicules) 4060 µm in diameter, with uni to plurispicular secondary interconnecting tracts, 2070 µm thickness, rectangular and triangular meshes 80250 µm in diameter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA1CB0159B34725D046964F9" blockId="15.[264,1323,284,470]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB0159B34725D06C264AA" bold="true" box="[312,414,363,389]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Spicules</emphasis>
. Oxeas (
<figureCitation id="132F2A29BA1CB0159809725A050A64A9" box="[517,598,364,390]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="15.[264,367,1549,1573]" captionTargetBox="[279,1308,601,1507]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[264,1323,569,1523]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 9. Neopetrosia subtriangularis (Duchassaing, 1850). A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 300 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171259/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
D). slightly curved, with acerate ends, blunt to conical, simple or stepped. Mesurements: 60
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB015988E72A205F26482" box="[642,686,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">156</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB01598B972A205986482" box="[693,708,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">7</emphasis>
230 / 2.5
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB015995572A2043B6482" box="[857,871,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">3</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB015996372A204226482" box="[879,894,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">3</emphasis>
6.3 µm (MCNPOR 5340); 73.6
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB0159B04728A066864FA" box="[264,308,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">150</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB0159B30728A061664FA" box="[316,330,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">6</emphasis>
200 / 3.5
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB0159BC3728A068264FA" box="[463,478,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">4</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB0159BE9728A06AF64FA" box="[485,499,444,469]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">8</emphasis>
6.9 µm (MCNPOR 5003).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF6B6624BA1CB0159B04753B05FD6345" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/171259/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" targetBox="[279,1308,601,1507]" targetPageId="15">
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA1CB0159B04753B05FD6345" blockId="15.[264,1323,1549,1642]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB0159B04753B06DF630A" bold="true" box="[264,387,1549,1573]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURE 9</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA1CB0159B9E753804FA630B" authority="Duchassaing, 1850" authorityName="Duchassaing" authorityYear="1850" box="[402,934,1549,1573]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="subtriangularis">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB0159B9E753805E3630A" box="[402,703,1550,1573]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Neopetrosia subtriangularis</emphasis>
(Duchassaing, 1850)
</taxonomicName>
. A, sample (scale: 3 cm). B, tangential view of ectosome (scale: 300 µm). C, perpendicular section of choanosome (scale: 300 µm). D, line drawings of oxeas (scale: 50 µm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C30E6527BA1CB0159B34758C05046262" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA1CB0159B34758C05046262" blockId="15.[264,1323,1722,1869]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB0159B34758C06F663FB" bold="true" box="[312,426,1722,1748]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Remarks</emphasis>
. With our new record for the Brazilian coast, this appears to be another widespread species in the West Atlantic. The measurements of the oxeas are closely related to
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB0159B71743D06CC620B" box="[381,400,1803,1828]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">N</emphasis>
. p
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB0159BA2743D06A3620B" box="[430,511,1803,1828]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">roxima</emphasis>
; however, the ascending primary tracts in the choanosome are unlike
<taxonomicName id="4C144D2FBA1CB0159B04740506D76263" box="[264,395,1843,1869]" class="Demospongiae" family="Petrosiidae" genus="Neopetrosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Haplosclerida" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="proxima">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB0159B04740506476263" box="[264,283,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA1CB0159B26740506D76263" box="[298,395,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">proxima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
skeletal features.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30E6527BA03B00A9B34722D04906471" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BAB36ACBA03B00A9B34722D04906471" blockId="16.[264,1323,283,350]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="B960EABEBA03B00A9B34722D068D641A" bold="true" box="[312,465,283,309]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Distribution</emphasis>
. West Atlantic: Florida to
<collectingCountry id="F303763CBA03B00A991E722A04DA6419" box="[786,902,284,310]" name="Colombia" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Colombia</collectingCountry>
(Van
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA03B00A99C3722A03016419" author="Soest" box="[975,1117,284,310]" pageId="16" pageNumber="21" refString="Soest, R. W. M. Van (1980) Marine sponges of Curacao and other caribbean localities. Part II. Haplosclerida. Studies on the Fauna of Curacao and other Caribbean Islands, 62 (191), 1 - 173." type="journal article" year="1980">Soest, 1980</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA03B00A9E67722A03BA6419" author="Zea" box="[1131,1254,284,310]" pageId="16" pageNumber="22" refString="Zea, S. (1987) Esponjas del Caribe Colombiano. Catalogo Cientifico, Bogota, 286 pp." type="book" year="1987">Zea, 1987</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF854B5DBA03B00A9EF8722A06DF6471" author="Lehnert" pageId="16" pageNumber="21" refString="Lehnert, H. (1993) The Sponges from Cozumel (Mexico). Inventory, critical comparison of taxonomic characters and description of a new species. Acta Biologica Benrodis, 5, 35 - 127." type="journal article" year="1993">Lehnert, 1993</bibRefCitation>
). Brazilian coast: Maranhão State (present study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>