165 lines
18 KiB
XML
165 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="98638CB0BD4035DCBA0810D7D42AE50F" ID-CLB-Dataset="22494" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4765.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8af5a092-f062-48c7-8d7c-f96ae6282bfa" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3774174" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C442D94C-0EB4-4509-B762-913707214819" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588094957734" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Hodgson, Chris" docDate="2020" docId="03B2EA640A7946042CFCFB64FBB0D0AF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4765.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4765 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Lachnodius Maskell 1896" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="87" masterDocId="FF8B921C0A2F46522C6BFF8EFFCBD747" masterDocTitle="A review of neococcid scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) based on the morphology of the adult males" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="87" updateTime="1698837970293" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="3410DCD69C861F531BC0161EC0F513C7">
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<mods:title id="263845370A5C361675CB19F84313D5C6">A review of neococcid scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) based on the morphology of the adult males</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6033DC6D85D0C94AF242BCF4C2F6A23F" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="03CDE65B16D8060BFAA975F1CAAB294D">Hodgson, Chris</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="7088DD566F3019053AEB12BDB5CBF348">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C64A3A687C41CA300948EDC899F6810D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="2B2922D0846DEA4F3051722A818FF91C">
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<mods:date id="3A40362CB9F53EB025E89D6AFF5DBF91">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1FAEB2E0F4C3C112E603B4DE8CB2F890">2020-04-16</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="31648BEFAAF8829466B001806B95B96D" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="AEBB33F93F9A88F3767DE81E9729E91B">4765</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="FB32FC9C5A8F029F89536258F75229AF" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="C108F05E1824E50D49E5891FBE37745B">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="D49C90DB022A877125C19C32AA0721A4" type="CLB-Dataset">22494</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="27A3476CD986486463EE58D83CA4DB69" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4765.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A8E40BDC09AF2D17BD1270FBD15AB9A0" type="GBIF-Dataset">8af5a092-f062-48c7-8d7c-f96ae6282bfa</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03B2EA640A7946042CFCFB64FBB0D0AF" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163857831" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2EA640A7946042CFCFB64FBB0D0AF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2EA640A7946042CFCFB64FBB0D0AF" lastPageNumber="87" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<subSubSection id="C30108F90A7946042CFCFB64FE1FD243" box="[151,468,1258,1285]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA45B720A7946042CFCFB64FE1FD243" blockId="86.[151,468,1258,1285]" box="[151,468,1258,1285]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<heading id="D0ECEC1E0A7946042CFCFB64FE1FD243" bold="true" box="[151,468,1258,1285]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A7946042CFCFB64FE1FD243" ID-CoL="62VND" ID-ENA="308488" authority="Maskell 1896" authorityName="Maskell" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,468,1258,1285]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Lachnodius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042CFCFB64FE1FD243" bold="true" box="[151,468,1258,1285]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042CFCFB64FEEDD242" bold="true" box="[151,294,1258,1285]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Lachnodius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A26830A7946042D45FB65FE1FD243" author="Maskell" box="[302,468,1258,1285]" firstAuthor="Maskell" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="380 - 411" refId="ref208153" refString="Maskell, W. M. (1896) Further coccid notes, with descriptions of new species and discussions of questions of interest. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 28, 380 - 411." type="journal article" year="1896">Maskell 1896</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30108F90A7946042CFCFAA0FDCDD2C3" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA45B720A7946042CFCFAA0FA57D222" blockId="86.[151,1436,1326,1412]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0B7C5C0A7946042CFCFAA0FA57D222" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABA7D630A7946042CFCFAA0FE1FD200" box="[151,468,1326,1351]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A7946042CFCFAA0FE1FD200" ID-CoL="62VND" authority="Maskell 1896" authorityName="Maskell" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,468,1326,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Lachnodius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042CFCFAA0FEC6D201" box="[151,269,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Lachnodius</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A26830A7946042D7FFAA0FE1FD200" author="Maskell, W. M." box="[276,468,1326,1351]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="380 - 411" refId="ref208153" refString="Maskell, W. M. (1896) Further coccid notes, with descriptions of new species and discussions of questions of interest. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute, 28, 380 - 411." type="journal article" year="1896">Maskell 1896, 400</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54A0E5D00A7946042DB6FAA1FDC4D200" box="[477,527,1327,1351]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A7946042E07FAA0FC69D200" authority="Maskell" authorityName="Maskell" authorityYear="1892" box="[620,930,1326,1351]" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eucalypti">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042E07FAA0FC81D201" box="[620,842,1326,1350]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Dactylopius eucalypti</emphasis>
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Maskell
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</taxonomicName>
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by subsequent designation
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A26830A79460428D1FAA0FA81D200" author="Fernald" box="[1210,1354,1326,1351]" firstAuthor="Fernald" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="1 - 360" refId="ref200607" refString="Fernald, M. E. (1903) A catalogue of the Coccidae of the world. Bulletin of the Hatch Experiment Station of the Massachusetts Agricultural College, 88, 1 - 360." type="journal article" year="1903">Fernald, 1903</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABA7D630A7946042CFCFAC3FE1CD222" box="[151,471,1356,1382]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A7946042CFCFAC3FE1CD222" authority="Froggatt 1921" authorityName="Froggatt" authorityYear="1921" box="[151,471,1356,1382]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudopsylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042CFCFAC3FED5D222" box="[151,286,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Pseudopsylla</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A26830A7946042D4CFAC0FE1CD222" author="Froggatt, W. W." box="[295,471,1356,1382]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="1 - 43" refId="ref201449" refString="Froggatt, W. W. (1921) A descriptive catalogue of the scale insects (' Coccidae') of Australia. Part III. Department of Agriculture, New South Wales Science Bulletin, 19, 1 - 43." type="journal article" year="1921">Froggatt 1921, 6</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus id="54A0E5D00A7946042D8FFAC0FDDDD221" box="[484,534,1358,1382]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A7946042E13FAC3FC72D221" authority="Froggatt" authorityName="Froggatt" authorityYear="1921" box="[632,953,1357,1382]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudopsylla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hirsutus">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042E13FAC3FC91D222" box="[632,858,1357,1381]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Pseudopsylla hirsutus</emphasis>
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Froggatt
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</taxonomicName>
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by monotypy and original designation. Junior
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA45B720A7946042CACFAE2FDCDD2C3" blockId="86.[151,1436,1326,1412]" box="[199,518,1387,1412]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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synonym (
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABA7D630A7946042D5AFAE5FE31D2C3" box="[305,506,1387,1412]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A26830A7946042D5AFAE5FE31D2C3" author="Beardsley, J. W." box="[305,506,1387,1412]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="31 - 35" refId="ref197884" refString="Beardsley, J. W. (1982) On the taxonomy of the genus Pseudopsylla Froggatt, with a redescription of the type species (Homoptera: Coccoidea). Proceedings of the Hawaiian Entomological Society, 24, 31 - 35." type="journal article" year="1982">Beardsley 1982, 31</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30108F90A7946042CFCFA3FFB23D11B" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA45B720A7946042CFCFA3FFB23D11B" blockId="86.[151,1437,1457,2025]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042CFCFA3FFEF9D28B" bold="true" box="[151,306,1457,1484]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Introduction.</emphasis>
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Currently, this genus includes 10 species, all only known from mainland
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<collectingCountry id="F30C1BE20A7946042833FA3CFB77D28B" box="[1112,1212,1458,1484]" name="Australia" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A26830A79460428A1FA3CFA5AD28B" author="Hardy" box="[1226,1425,1458,1485]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hardy" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="43 - 88" refId="ref203129" refString="Hardy, N. B., Beardsley, Jr. J. W. & Gullan, P. J. (2019) A revision of Lachnodius Maskell (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Eriococcidae. ZooKeys, 818, 43 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 818.32061" type="journal article" year="2019">
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Hardy
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042973FA3DFA8CD28B" box="[1304,1351,1458,1484]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">et al</emphasis>
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. 2019
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The female of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A7946042D53FA59FE73D2B7" authorityName="Maskell" authorityYear="1892" box="[312,440,1494,1520]" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eucalypti">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042D53FA59FE73D2B7" box="[312,440,1494,1520]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">L. eucalypti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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attaches herself to the upper surface of the leaf, causing a circular depression in the center of a reddish blotch in the leaf tissue. The scale fits into this pit, with the dorsal surface raised a little above the rim, and has transverse markings covered with fine dull-white, clumpy, powdery secretions (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A26830A79460428E1F990FA96D17F" author="Hardy" box="[1162,1373,1566,1593]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hardy" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" pagination="43 - 88" refId="ref203129" refString="Hardy, N. B., Beardsley, Jr. J. W. & Gullan, P. J. (2019) A revision of Lachnodius Maskell (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha: Eriococcidae. ZooKeys, 818, 43 - 88. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 818.32061" type="journal article" year="2019">
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Hardy
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A79460428B7F991FADBD17F" box="[1244,1296,1566,1592]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">et al</emphasis>
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. 2019
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The adult male of only what is believed to be
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A7946042E33F9CDFD13D11B" authorityName="Maskell" authorityYear="1892" box="[600,728,1602,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eucalypti">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042E33F9CDFD13D11B" box="[600,728,1602,1628]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">L. eucalypti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is known and is described and illustrated below.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30108F90A7946042CACF9EBFBB0D0AF" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA45B720A7946042CACF9EBFBB0D0AF" blockId="86.[151,1437,1457,2025]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042CACF9EBFC28D1C7" bold="true" box="[199,995,1637,1665]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">
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Generic diagnosis based on adult male morphology of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A7946042F31F9E9FC28D1C7" authorityName="Maskell" authorityYear="1892" box="[858,995,1637,1665]" class="Insecta" family="Dactylopiidae" genus="Dactylopius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="86" pageNumber="87" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eucalypti">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042F31F9E9FC28D1C7" bold="true" box="[858,995,1637,1665]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">L. eucalypti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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(described below) (
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<figureCitation id="132047F70A79460428ACF9E8FAD6D1C7" box="[1223,1309,1638,1664]" captionStart="FIGURE 34" captionStartId="88.[151,249,1728,1753]" captionTargetBox="[153,1430,212,1703]" captionTargetId="figure@88.[151,1436,201,1703]" captionTargetPageId="88" captionText="FIGURE 34. Lachnodius?eucalypti (Maskell). Macropterous male. (Eriococcidae, Gondwanan group). Where A=cranial apophysis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774242" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774242/files/figure.png" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042959F9E8FABBD1C7" bold="true" box="[1330,1392,1638,1664]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Body</emphasis>
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not attenuated and abdomen more or less parallel sided, with a short penial sheath; body setae with both hs and fs, but these hard to distinguish.
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042DDFF920FE37D18F" bold="true" box="[436,508,1710,1736]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Head:</emphasis>
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quite setose ventrally;
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042E93F920FC13D18F" box="[760,984,1710,1736]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">simple pores present</emphasis>
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; ocular sclerite with a few light striations or ridges; dorsal mid-cranial ridge absent; preocular ridge very short;
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042FE5F95DFB44D1AB" box="[910,1167,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">antennae 10 segmented</emphasis>
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; flagellar segments with perhaps only fs, each slightly longer than antennal width;
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042F67F978FEC9D073" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">with a least 4 capitate setae present, on apical antennal segment only</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042D7BF894FEBBD073" bold="true" box="[272,368,1818,1844]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Thorax:</emphasis>
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prosternal setae present; prescutum nodulated, without prescutal setae; scutal setae present medially; scutellum without scutellar setae;
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042E28F8B0FBCED01F" box="[579,1029,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">postmesospiracular setae very few, all hs</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A794604287FF8B0FAC4D01F" box="[1044,1295,1854,1880]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">basisternum with setae</emphasis>
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; metasternal setae few; postmetaspiracular setae present; tegular setae present; tarsi short, 1 segmented; tarsal and claw digitules capitate; claws with a denticle.
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042D86F80BFDA2D0E7" bold="true" box="[493,617,1925,1952]" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">Abdomen:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042E04F808FC27D0E7" box="[623,1004,1926,1952]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">fs almost indistinguishable from hs</emphasis>
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; glandular pouches present on segment VIII;
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042CBFF824FDF0D083" box="[212,571,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">glandular pouch setae very short</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042E23F824FB7ED083" box="[584,1205,1962,1988]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">penial sheath short, about as long as width of segment IX</emphasis>
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, narrowing abruptly;
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A7946042CFCF841FD83D0AF" box="[151,584,1998,2024]" italics="true" pageId="86" pageNumber="87">segment IX with a few setae posteriorly</emphasis>
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; with several pairs of long setae near apex of style.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |