146 lines
17 KiB
XML
146 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="AB4D9E97A46E4D7268C28FC150E325A6" ID-CLB-Dataset="22494" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4765.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8af5a092-f062-48c7-8d7c-f96ae6282bfa" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3774174" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:C442D94C-0EB4-4509-B762-913707214819" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588094957734" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Hodgson, Chris" docDate="2020" docId="03B2EA640A72460F2CFCFC28FAB6D057" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4765.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4765 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pseudotectococcus Hempel 1934" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="94" masterDocId="FF8B921C0A2F46522C6BFF8EFFCBD747" masterDocTitle="A review of neococcid scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) based on the morphology of the adult males" masterLastPageNumber="264" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1698837970293" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="EA1EFD87C22F65EC438B658AA849DC1D">A review of neococcid scale insects (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccomorpha) based on the morphology of the adult males</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="64CBF6597C05989A1D690DB62BEBECFC">Hodgson, Chris</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5ACF3BE71CE4CD195DA86019774734E6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="03BCFDD60DBFBD7EECC8483361A8AA9C">
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<mods:date id="DA3ED21793318A24063BF7C76BA9E422">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="BACC894190865653057AD627289E8EEB">2020-04-16</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7C943B8749625E19CF6A68D0504A76F0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4765.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B2EA640A72460F2CFCFC28FAB6D057" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6527983" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163857835" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6527983" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2EA640A72460F2CFCFC28FAB6D057" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2EA640A72460F2CFCFC28FAB6D057" lastPageNumber="94" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
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<subSubSection id="C30108F90A72460F2CFCFC28FDEED487" box="[151,549,934,961]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA45B720A72460F2CFCFC28FDEED487" blockId="93.[151,549,934,961]" box="[151,549,934,961]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
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<heading id="D0ECEC1E0A72460F2CFCFC28FDEED487" bold="true" box="[151,549,934,961]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A72460F2CFCFC28FDEED487" ID-CoL="642RV" authority="Hempel 1934" authorityName="Hempel" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,549,934,961]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudotectococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2CFCFC28FDEED487" bold="true" box="[151,549,934,961]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2CFCFC28FEB2D486" bold="true" box="[151,377,934,961]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Pseudotectococcus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A26830A72460F2DEAFC29FDEED487" author="Hempel" box="[385,549,934,961]" firstAuthor="Hempel" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="139 - 147" refId="ref203283" refString="Hempel, A. (1934) Descripcao de tres especies novas, tres generos novas e uma sub-familia nova de coccideos (Hemiptera, Homoptera). [Descriptions of three new species, three genera and one new subfamily of coccids (Hemiptera, Homoptera).] Revista de Entomologia, 4, 139 - 147." type="journal article" year="1934">Hempel 1934</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30108F90A72460F2CFCFC64FF3DD366" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BA45B720A72460F2CFCFC64FF3DD366" blockId="93.[151,1436,1002,1057]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A72460F2CFCFC64FE26D344" ID-CoL="642RV" authority="Hempel 1934" authorityName="Hempel" authorityYear="1934" box="[151,493,1002,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudotectococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2CFCFC64FE93D345" box="[151,344,1002,1026]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Pseudotectococcus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A26830A72460F2D0BFC64FE26D344" author="Hempel" box="[352,493,1002,1027]" firstAuthor="Hempel" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="139 - 147" refId="ref203283" refString="Hempel, A. (1934) Descripcao de tres especies novas, tres generos novas e uma sub-familia nova de coccideos (Hemiptera, Homoptera). [Descriptions of three new species, three genera and one new subfamily of coccids (Hemiptera, Homoptera).] Revista de Entomologia, 4, 139 - 147." type="journal article" year="1934">Hempel 1934</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, 139.
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<typeStatus id="54A0E5D00A72460F2E46FC65FD94D344" box="[557,607,1003,1027]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A72460F2ED4FC64FBE0D344" ID-CoL="4PCZ4" authority="Hempel" authorityName="Hempel" authorityYear="1934" box="[703,1067,1002,1027]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudotectococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anonae">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2ED4FC64FC18D345" box="[703,979,1002,1026]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Pseudotectococcus anonae</emphasis>
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Hempel
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</taxonomicName>
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by monotypy and original designation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30108F90A72460F2CFCFBC7FC9ED3B2" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA45B720A72460F2CFCFBC7FC9ED3B2" blockId="93.[151,1437,1097,1809]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2CFCFBC7FEE0D323" bold="true" box="[151,299,1097,1124]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Introduction</emphasis>
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. Little is known about the two species in this South American genus. However, galls of both sexes occur on the upper leaf surface of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A72460F2D93FBE0FD4ED3CF" box="[504,645,1134,1160]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Annonaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Magnoliales" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Annonaceae</taxonomicName>
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, those of females slightly rounder and blunter than those of males. The gall openings are all on the ventral surface of the leaf. Full descriptions of the adult females of both species and the adult male of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A72460F2D5BFB39FD7BD397" authority="Hodgson & Goncalves" authorityName="Hodgson & Goncalves" box="[304,688,1206,1232]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudotectococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rolliniae">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2D5BFB39FE62D397" box="[304,425,1206,1232]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. rolliniae</emphasis>
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Hodgson & Gonçalves
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</taxonomicName>
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, are given in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A26830A72460F2F28FB38FBFCD397" author="Hodgson, C. J. & Henderson, R. C." box="[835,1079,1206,1233]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 229" refId="ref204178" refString="Hodgson, C. J. & Henderson, R. C. (2004) Coccidae (Insecta: Hemiptera: Coccoidea): adult males, pupae and prepupae of indigenous species. Fauna of New Zealand, No. 51, 1 - 229." type="book chapter" year="2004">
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Hodgson
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2FC4FB39FC14D397" box="[943,991,1206,1232]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">et al</emphasis>
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. (2004)
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</bibRefCitation>
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and
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8A26830A72460F2800FB38FA57D397" author="Hodgson and Miller" box="[1131,1436,1206,1232]" firstAuthor="Hodgson" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" pagination="1 - 101" refId="ref204509" refString="Hodgson, C. J. & Miller, D. R. (2010) A review of the eriococcid genera (Hemiptera: Sternorrhyncha: Coccoidea) of South America. Zootaxa, 2459 (1), 1 - 101. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2459.1.1" type="journal article" year="2010">Hodgson and Miller (2010)</bibRefCitation>
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(where the figure is incorrectly labelled as
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A72460F2E1CFB55FC81D3B2" authority="Hempel" authorityName="Hempel" authorityYear="1934" box="[631,842,1242,1269]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudotectococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="anonae">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2E1CFB55FD2FD3B3" box="[631,740,1243,1268]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. anonae</emphasis>
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Hempel
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</taxonomicName>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30108F90A72460F2CACFB73FBDCD18E" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA45B720A72460F2CACFB73FBDCD18E" blockId="93.[151,1437,1097,1809]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2CACFB73FB5DD25F" bold="true" box="[199,1174,1277,1304]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
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Generic diagnosis based on adult male morphology of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A72460F2F3FFB73FB5DD25F" box="[852,1174,1277,1304]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudotectococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rolliniae">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2F3FFB73FB5DD25F" bold="true" box="[852,1174,1277,1304]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Pseudotectococcus rolliniae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="132047F70A72460F28CDFB70FB30D25F" box="[1190,1275,1278,1304]" captionStart="FIGURE 37" captionStartId="94.[151,250,1647,1672]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,189,1622]" captionTargetId="figure@94.[151,1436,181,1622]" captionTargetPageId="94" captionText="FIGURE 37. Pseudotectococcus rolliniae Hodgson & Gonçalves. Macropterous male. (Eriococcidae, Gondwanan group).Where A=cranial apophysis, B=dorsal and ventral view of posterior abdominal segments and penial sheath, C=simple pore, D=fleshy seta, E=apical four segments of antenna and F=tibia and tarsus of metathoracic leg. For abbreviations, see p. 8." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3774248" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3774248/files/figure.png" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Fig. 37</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2964FB70FA86D25F" bold="true" box="[1295,1357,1278,1304]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Body</emphasis>
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: abdomen narrowing gradually; stout fs present on abdomen in addition to antennae and legs; loculate pores absent apart from in glandular pouches.
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2DA1FAC8FDD9D227" bold="true" box="[458,530,1350,1376]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Head:</emphasis>
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simple pores absent; ocular sclerite with very few striations or reticulations; dorsal mid-cranial ridge short; preocular ridge absent;
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2EF6FAE4FBDAD2C3" box="[669,1041,1386,1412]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">genal setae present, both fs and hs</emphasis>
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; postoccipital ridge well developed, but anterior arm short;
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2DF0FA01FD58D2EF" box="[411,659,1422,1448]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">antennae 8 segmented</emphasis>
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; flagellar segments with both hs and fs,
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2836FA00FAFFD2EF" box="[1117,1332,1422,1448]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">latter rather plump</emphasis>
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;
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F292FFA01FC22D28B" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">capitate setae present only on apical antennal segment and perhaps previous segment,</emphasis>
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each apical segment with 7–10 capitate setae.
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2CB4FA58FEF4D2B7" bold="true" box="[223,319,1494,1520]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Thorax:</emphasis>
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prosternal median ridge poorly developed; prescutum with or without prescutal setae; scutal setae present laterally; scutellum with scutellar setae;
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2ECAFA74FB85D153" box="[673,1102,1530,1556]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">postmesospiracular setae present, all fs</emphasis>
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; basisternum with a few setae; metasternum with few setae; metaprecoxal ridge absent; postmetaspiracular setae present; tibia with 2 spurs; tibia and tarsus with a few stout fs; tarsi 2 segmented; claw digitules capitate; claws elongate, without a denticle.
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F294BF9CFFA57D11B" bold="true" box="[1312,1436,1601,1628]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Abdomen:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2CFCF9E9FD40D1C7" box="[151,651,1638,1664]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">stout fs present on both tergites and sternites</emphasis>
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; glandular pouches present on segment VIII; setae on segment IX and style few; penial sheath quite long, with segment IX about 2/3rds length of style; style broad anteriorly, becoming sharply pointed posteriorly and about twice as long as basal width of segment IX.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30108F90A72460F2CACF95FFAB6D057" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA45B720A72460F2CACF95FFAB6D057" blockId="93.[151,1437,1097,1809]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2CACF95FFE88D1AB" bold="true" box="[199,323,1745,1772]" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Comment.</emphasis>
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As pointed out above, adult male
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A72460F2ED0F95DFCF8D1AB" box="[699,819,1746,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Pseudotectococcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rolliniae">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F2ED0F95DFCF8D1AB" box="[699,819,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">P. rolliniae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are rather similar to those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1B20F10A72460F281EF95CFAABD1AB" authorityName="Brain. Macropterous" authorityYear="1918" box="[1141,1376,1746,1772]" class="Insecta" family="Eriococcidae" genus="Calycicoccus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="93" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merwei">
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<emphasis id="B96F87600A72460F281EF95CFAABD1AB" box="[1141,1376,1746,1772]" italics="true" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">Calycicoccus merwei</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F30C1BE20A72460F2CFCF978FEE8D057" box="[151,291,1782,1808]" name="South Africa" pageId="93" pageNumber="94">South Africa</collectingCountry>
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. For main differences, see under the latter species and also the key to Gondwanan eriococcids above.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |