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<document id="30EB382772CBB4EC3E4947BC8CD96C51" ID-DOI="10.3161/1733-5329(2005)7[205:AROTGM]2.0.CO;2" ID-ISSN="1733-5329" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3942897" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1594697645708" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Bates, Paul J. J., Nwe, Tin, Bu, Si Si Hla, Mie, Khin Mie, Swe, Khin Maung, Nyo, Nyo, Khaing, Aye Aye, Aye, Nu Nu, Toke, Yin Yin, Aung, Naing Naing, Thi, Mar Mar &amp; Mackie, Iain" docDate="2005" docId="03B2593FDE5DFFE5FEACED96FCECFAEA" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaChiropterologica.7.2.205-236.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Acta Chiropterologica 7 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D17EC282BABB8B0847763DCC9F0C3514.3:ActaChiropterol.2016-.journal_article" docStyleId="D17EC282BABB8B0847763DCC9F0C3514" docStyleName="ActaChiropterol.2016-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Animalia Temminck 1840" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="217" masterDocId="FF8B2147DE51FFE9FFB3EF1BFFDEFFDE" masterDocTitle="A review of the genera Myotis, Ia, Pipistrellus, Hypsugo, and Arielulus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Myanmar (Burma), including three species new to the country" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="205" pageNumber="217" updateTime="1698780184326" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="72A9224A3D2A3FBBDF7BBC4FACECD93B">A review of the genera Myotis, Ia, Pipistrellus, Hypsugo, and Arielulus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) from Myanmar (Burma), including three species new to the country</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4010EB6271C24C23FE949BCB3053F5C6">Bates, Paul J. J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="3BDD88A61694BE69C9804EC9AF96A56A">Nwe, Tin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7A2CD6BA2C88028A722B9F2CA7F6CC78">Bu, Si Si Hla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7F07F4ADEDD27975ED5420820BB896E7">Mie, Khin Mie</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="1168188197CE7ACE3359B091E25E3C4B">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="132190D361B436C8C4826507C3F5B33F">Swe, Khin Maung</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="C72944ED176603E8865BCB524F2A81DC">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7EAB418A7987C60EA84DF611D1B333B7">Nyo, Nyo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7B9A7966DCF18232F59752925C0092C5">Khaing, Aye Aye</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="A3077F58A479261958134E3390DF7848">Department of Zoology University of Yangon Yangon Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5F3EE2FF8A1FD29D5BAB41EE2BF948AC">Aye, Nu Nu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="814D8150159F8E077CAD7C9D3A93F7AC">Toke, Yin Yin</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="129007C4C00DF556B651864E30D2ADCA">Department of Zoology Dawei University Tanintharyi Division Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="501641D100D22D361F1FC079132202B3">Aung, Naing Naing</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="989F7135FFD0F0E24A59502BB2C67701">Department of Zoology Hinthida University Ayeyarwady Division Myanmar</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="729EE5A510F60A1B4C52E2AD34D8D899">Thi, Mar Mar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D2C047A7CC48A210850F559E4CD15C59">Mackie, Iain</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="6A980D1B45D1B4310ADAE553195798C3">Acta Chiropterologica</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E7ECF6E2F19A79262EA79A2CCD3CC691">2005</mods:date>
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<mods:start id="D8DC245C9F8E92D8D21105AC1AFE7246">205</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="8B59CACDECE1BFB3B3BC1477D44EB33D" type="DOI">10.3161/1733-5329(2005)7[205:AROTGM]2.0.CO;2</mods:identifier>
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FEACED96FE39FD78" box="[287,487,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Myotis horsfieldi</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FE99EDB5FE03FD17" box="[298,477,686,713]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Horsfields Bat</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FF31EDD4FE8BFD3A" box="[130,341,719,740]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Vespertilio horsfieldii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE5DFFE5FEEEEDD4FDE7FD3B" author="Temminck" box="[349,569,719,741]" firstAuthor="Temminck" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" pagination="77 - 150" refId="ref20408" refString="tie: Implications systematiques et phylogeniques. TEMMINCK, C. J. 1840. Monographies de mammalo- Palaeovertebrata, 17: 77 - 150. gie, ou description de quelques genres de mam- PEARCH, M. J., KHIN MIE MIE, P. J. J. BATES, TIN NWE, mif P res, dont les esp P ces sont observees dans les KHIN MAUNG SWE, and SI SI HLA BU. 2003. First differents musees de l'Europe. Tome 2. G. Dufour record of bats (Chiroptera) from Rakhine State, and E. D'Ocagne Libraires, Paris, 392 pp." type="book chapter" year="1840">Temminck, 1840: 226</bibRefCitation>
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; Mount Gede, Java
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New material from
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<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE5DFFE5FF1FEC50FE9FFCBB" box="[172,321,843,869]" country="Myanmar" name="Kayin" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Kayin State</collectingRegion>
: Bayint Nyi Cave, 14.11.
<date id="FFA5CEE9DE5DFFE5FF31EC75FF22FC56" box="[130,252,878,904]" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" value="2002-01-03">2002, 1 ♂</date>
(H15);
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE5DFFE5FEEFEC75FE05FC56" box="[348,475,878,904]" country="United Kingdom" name="Isle of Anglesey" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Mon State</collectingRegion>
: Indian Single Rock Temple Cave,
<date id="FFA5CEE9DE5DFFE5FEC7EC8BFE24FC74" box="[372,506,912,938]" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" value="2002-11-19">19.11.2002</date>
, 1 ♂ (H23) and -.5.2003, 1 ♂ (KMM1).
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FF31ECE3FDDFFBCF" box="[130,513,1015,1042]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">
Previous records from
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FF1FEB01FF22FB88" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">
<collectingRegion id="49DF26CBDE5DFFE5FF1FEB01FEF8FBEA" box="[172,294,1050,1076]" country="United Kingdom" name="Isle of Anglesey" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Mon State</collectingRegion>
— Kyauk-Ta-Lone (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE5DFFE5FD97EB01FF31FB88" author="BATES, P. J. J. &amp; TIN NWE &amp; KHIN MAUNG SWE &amp; SI SI HLA BU" journalOrPublisher="Acta Chiropterologica" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" pagination="33 - 41" part="3" refId="ref21010" refString="BATES, P. J. J., TIN NWE, KHIN MAUNG SWE, and SI SI HLA BU. 2001. Further new records of bats from Myanmar (Burma), including Craseonycteris thonglongyai Hill 1974 (Chiroptera: Craseony- cteris). Acta Chiropterologica, 3: 33 - 41." title="Further new records of bats from Myanmar (Burma), including Craseonycteris thonglongyai Hill 1974 (Chiroptera: Craseony- cteris)" type="journal article" year="2001">
Bates
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FDC3EB00FF7EFB88" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">et al.</emphasis>
, 2001
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).
</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FF31EB99FE51FB45" box="[130,399,1153,1179]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Diagnostic description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FF1FEBBFFD5BF91C" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">
A medium-small species of
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<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FE4BEBBFFD96FB63" box="[504,584,1188,1213]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Myotis</emphasis>
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with a forearm length of 33.8, 34.0 mm based on two specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE5DFFE5FE22EBF2FDDDFADD" box="[401,515,1257,1283]" name="Myanmar" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
(
<tableCitation id="C699DD92DE5DFFE5FDA9EBF3FDA3FADD" box="[538,637,1256,1283]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="7.[130,143,167,188]" captionTargetId="graphics@7.[127,1200,376,1322]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="TABLE 4. External and bacular measurements (in mm) and body mass (in g) of 21 species of Vespertilionidae recorded from Myanmar, including the lengths of head and body (HB), tail (TAIL), foot (HF), tibia (TIBIA), forearm (FA), fifth, fourth, third metacarpal (5MET, 4MET and 3MET), ear (E), and baculum (BAC LGT). Sample sizes for males and females differing from those reported under n are given in parentheses after the measurement. Mean and SD are included when sample size is 3 or more. Data in italics are based on specimens collected outside Myanmar. Species listed in order of genera, and taxonomic groups and subgroups based on Corbet and Hill (1992) and Bates and Harrison (1997)" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Table 4</tableCitation>
) (FA =
<quantity id="4CE345CCDE5DFFE5FF7EEA10FEA6FAFB" box="[205,376,1291,1318]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.15" metricValueMin="3.65" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" unit="mm" value="39.0" valueMax="41.5" valueMin="36.5">36.541.5 mm</quantity>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE5DFFE5FE2EEA10FF1EFA99" author="BATES, P. J. J. &amp; D. L. HARRISON" bookContentInfo="258 pp." journalOrPublisher="Harrison Zoological Museum Publications, Sevenoaks" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" refId="ref20800" refString="BATES, P. J. J., and D. L. HARRISON. 1997. The bats of the Indian Subcontinent. Harrison Zoological Museum Publications, Sevenoaks, 258 pp." title="The bats of the Indian Subcontinent" type="book" year="1997">Bates and Harrison, 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
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in
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE5DFFE5FE17EA36FF63FAB4" author="HENDRICHSEN, D. K. &amp; P. J. J. BATES &amp; B. D. HAYES &amp; J. L. WALSTON" journalOrPublisher="Myotis" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" pagination="35 - 122" part="39" refId="ref21801" refString="HENDRICHSEN, D. K., P. J. J. BATES, B. D. HAYES, and J. L. WALSTON. 2001. Recent records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Vietnam with six species new to the country. Myotis, 39: 35 - 122." title="Recent records of bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Vietnam with six species new to the country" type="journal article" year="2001">
Hendrichsen
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FDF2EA35FDA0FA99" box="[577,638,1325,1351]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">et al.</emphasis>
,
<date id="FFA5CEE9DE5DFFE5FF31EA4BFF63FAB4" box="[130,189,1360,1386]" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" value="2001" valueMax="2034">2001</date>
</bibRefCitation>
and
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37 mm in
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE5DFFE5FE75EA4BFEE6FA52" author="BORISSENKO, A. V. &amp; S. V. KRUSKOP" bookContentInfo="211 pp." journalOrPublisher="Joint Russian - Vietnamese Science and Technological Tropical Centre and Zoological Museum of Moscow. M. V. Lomonosov State University, Moscow" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" refId="ref21281" refString="BORISSENKO, A. V., and S. V. KRUSKOP. 2003. Bats of Vietnam and adjacent territories: an identification manual. Joint Russian - Vietnamese Science and Technological Tropical Centre and Zoological Museum of Moscow. M. V. Lomonosov State University, Moscow, 211 pp." title="Bats of Vietnam and adjacent territories: an identification manual." type="book" year="2003">Borissenko and Kruskop, 2003</bibRefCitation>
). The dorsal pelage is dark- grey brown. The ventral pelage is paler, with buff-brown hair tips and dark roots. The feet are enlarged and exceed half the length of the tibiae. The wings are attached to the outer metatarsals of each foot. The upper canine (C1) is nearly twice the height of the third upper premolar (P4). The second upper premolar (P3) is about half the crown area of the first (P2) and usually lies within
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE5DFFE5FD18EFB8FB47FEFA" blockId="12.[683,1199,163,1332]" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FD18EFB8FB47FEFA" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">the toothrow. The lower canine (C1) exceeds the third lower premolar in height (P4). The second lower premolar (P3) is about half the crown area of the first (P2).</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE5DFFE5FD18EE52FBD9FD29" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE5DFFE5FD18EE52FC80FEBD" blockId="12.[683,1199,163,1332]" box="[683,862,329,355]" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FD18EE52FC80FEBD" box="[683,862,329,355]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Similar species</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE5DFFE5FD67EE70FBC8FE79" blockId="12.[683,1199,163,1332]" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FD67EE70FBC8FE79" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">
The distinction of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE5DFFE5FC76EE77FBBBFE5B" authorityName="Shamel" authorityYear="1942" box="[965,1125,363,389]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="horsfieldi">
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FC76EE77FBBBFE5B" box="[965,1125,363,389]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">M. horsfieldi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE5DFFE5FD18EE95FCF3FE79" box="[683,813,397,423]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hasselti">
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FD18EE95FCF3FE79" box="[683,813,397,423]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">M. hasselti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is discussed above.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE5DFFE5FD18EED5FCAFFE39" blockId="12.[683,1199,163,1332]" box="[683,881,462,487]" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FD18EED5FCAFFE39" box="[683,881,462,487]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Taxonomic notes</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE5DFFE5FD67EEF4FBD9FD29" blockId="12.[683,1199,163,1332]" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FD67EEF4FD2FFDF5" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">The external, skull and dental measurements</emphasis>
of the
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE5DFFE5FCF5ED0AFC66FDF5" box="[838,952,529,555]" name="Myanmar" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
specimens are small when compared to those listed in
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE5DFFE5FB33ED28FD24FDB1" author="HILL, J. E." journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the British Museum Natural History (Zoology)" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" pagination="103 - 208" part="45" refId="ref21970" refString="HILL, J. E. 1983. Bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Indo-Australia. Bulletin of the British Museum Natural History (Zoology), 45: 103 - 208." title="Bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) from Indo-Australia" type="journal article" year="1983">Hill (1983)</bibRefCitation>
for
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FC81ED4EFC08FDB1" box="[818,982,597,623]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">M. h. peshwa</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE5DFFE5FC59ED4EFB7AFDB0" author="Thomas" box="[1002,1188,596,623]" firstAuthor="Thomas" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" pagination="607 - 612" refId="ref20793" refString="THOMAS, O. 1915 c. Scientific results from the Mam- VAN PEENAN, P. F. D., P. F. RYAN, and R. H. LIGHT. mal survey No 10: the Indian bats assigned to the 1969. Preliminary identification manual for genus Myotis. Journal of the Bombay Natural mammals of South Vietnam. Smithsonian Insti- History Society, 23: 607 - 612. tution, Washington D. C., 310 pp." type="book chapter" year="1915" yearSuffix="c">
Thomas, 1915
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FB24ED4EFB7AFDB0" box="[1175,1188,597,622]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">c</emphasis>
</bibRefCitation>
) from peninsular
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE5DFFE5FCCBED6CFC6AFD4F" box="[888,948,631,657]" name="India" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">India</collectingCountry>
and
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FC4BED6CFB70FD4F" box="[1016,1198,631,657]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">M. h. deignani</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE5DFFE5FD18ED83FC92FD6D" authority="Shamel, 1942" authorityName="Shamel" authorityYear="1942" box="[683,844,664,691]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="horsfieldi">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE5DFFE5FD18ED83FC92FD6D" author="Shamel" box="[683,844,664,691]" firstAuthor="Shamel" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" pagination="317 - 328" refId="ref19729" refString="vey and conservation action plan. IUCN, Gland, SHAMEL, H. H. 1942. A collection of bats from Thai- 258 pp. land. Journal of Mammalogy, 23: 317 - 328." type="book chapter" year="1942">Shamel, 1942</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE5DFFE5FC22ED83FC23FD6C" box="[913,1021,664,690]" name="Thailand" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Thailand</collectingCountry>
. They compare more favourably to those of the nominate
<taxonomicName id="4C1B93AADE5DFFE5FD18EDC6FCC3FD28" box="[683,797,732,759]" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="from">race from</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE5DFFE5FC96EDC7FC4FFD28" box="[805,913,732,758]" name="Malaysia" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
and Java.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C301BBA2DE5DFFE5FD18EC07FCECFAEA" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE5DFFE5FD18EC07FCAEFCE8" blockId="12.[683,1199,163,1332]" box="[683,880,796,822]" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FD18EC07FCAEFCE8" box="[683,880,796,822]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Ecological notes</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4E829DE5DFFE5FD67EC24FCECFAEA" blockId="12.[683,1199,163,1332]" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">
In
<collectingCountry id="F30CA8B9DE5DFFE5FD4AEC24FCB3FC87" box="[761,877,831,857]" name="Myanmar" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
, all three specimens were found in or near limestone caves. Initially collected in March, 2001 near Kyauk- Ta-Lone village, it was flying over a small watercourse that runs through an area of agricultural land, disturbed woodland and limestone outcrops (
<bibRefCitation id="EF8A95D8DE5DFFE5FC1DEB11FB7FFBFA" author="BATES, P. J. J. &amp; TIN NWE &amp; KHIN MAUNG SWE &amp; SI SI HLA BU" box="[942,1185,1034,1061]" journalOrPublisher="Acta Chiropterologica" pageId="12" pageNumber="217" pagination="33 - 41" part="3" refId="ref21010" refString="BATES, P. J. J., TIN NWE, KHIN MAUNG SWE, and SI SI HLA BU. 2001. Further new records of bats from Myanmar (Burma), including Craseonycteris thonglongyai Hill 1974 (Chiroptera: Craseony- cteris). Acta Chiropterologica, 3: 33 - 41." title="Further new records of bats from Myanmar (Burma), including Craseonycteris thonglongyai Hill 1974 (Chiroptera: Craseony- cteris)" type="journal article" year="2001">
Bates
<emphasis id="B96F343BDE5DFFE5FBB0EB10FB97FBFA" box="[1027,1097,1034,1060]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="217">et al.</emphasis>
, 2001
</bibRefCitation>
). Subsequently in May, 2003, it was collect- ed again in the same vicinity at Indian Temple Cave, which is situated some
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from the original point of capture. The last individual was collected in the tunnel- like limestone cave of Bayint Nyi, which is an area of disturbed woodland and some agriculture.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>