251 lines
33 KiB
XML
251 lines
33 KiB
XML
<document id="2646C86AAE0CB516009FA8CBEA277B5E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5005.2.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5141455" ID-ZooBank="1BF0B154-8CA1-4656-B34B-702BAFA2B358" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1627465066140" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Poorani, J. & Thanigairaj, R." docDate="2021" docId="03B1C870FFE1FFEC65B589B42A61FACE" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5005.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5005 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="199" masterDocId="FF88B008FFEBFFE665228923284FFF84" masterDocTitle="Indian species of Shirozuellini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), including a new species of Sasajiella Miyatake from Tamil Nadu" masterLastPageNumber="200" masterPageNumber="189" pageNumber="199" updateTime="1699025439030" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="8370042115C118FF6CD1469625F1D5A6">Indian species of Shirozuellini (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), including a new species of Sasajiella Miyatake from Tamil Nadu</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="30FA6EA9AA22590A3889447ECDEE38E9" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="AE6A8AF6766351BF48B07D7780B58B65">Poorani, J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="9028312D0AAD1036E39612DAA2295637">ICAR-National Research Centre for Banana, Thogamalai Road, Thayanur Post, Tiruchirappalli 620102, Tamil Nadu, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="544A0989ACB3BE7FABB82423C3502F6B">Thanigairaj, R.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FDA422F994AA8314E6A1F9A3D4190F70">ICAR-National Research Centre for Banana, Thogamalai Road, Thayanur Post, Tiruchirappalli 620102, Tamil Nadu, India. & rjthanigai 26 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5274 - 6750</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0CD3E13FC9758A7A811B398C9BF12B19" type="email">rjthanigai26@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="927C4F87F8E0611E1E242F65CBDE8092">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9C2A6410DBA966C306280DA28360582E">
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<mods:date id="357F2F830897505287BD513C67D1E73D">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="4C14E961BC6CBA58B6814665F2341DB8">2021-07-26</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4B6209ED0E2ED5A17F5FBE772153E930">5005</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03B1C870FFE1FFEC65B589B42A61FACE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5150670" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5150670" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B1C870FFE1FFEC65B589B42A61FACE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B1C870FFE1FFEC65B589B42A61FACE" lastPageNumber="199" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
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<paragraph id="8BA77966FFE1FFEC65B589B42A7EFF35" blockId="10.[151,561,151,214]" box="[151,561,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1802E5FFE1FFEC65B589B42A7EFF35" authority="Sicard" authorityName="Sicard" box="[151,561,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Promecopharus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">
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<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC65B589B42A7EFF35" bold="true" box="[151,561,151,178]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
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<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC65B589B42996FF36" bold="true" box="[151,473,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Promecopharus andrewesi</emphasis>
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Sicard
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3022AEDFFE1FFEC65B58998295DFF52" box="[151,274,187,214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BA77966FFE1FFEC65B58998295DFF52" blockId="10.[151,561,151,214]" box="[151,274,187,214]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
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(
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<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC65BD899828A0FF51" box="[159,239,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,182,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[168,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. habitus, dorsal; b. habitus, lateral; c, d. head; e. prosternum; f. foreleg; g. abdomen, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141467/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC65D9899F2945FF52" box="[251,266,188,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[260,1331,181,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[236,1352,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. syntype (BMNH); b. identified material at BMNH; c–e. male genitalia: c. tegmen, lateral view; d. penis; e. tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141469/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">7</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3022AEDFFE1FFEC65B588232C81FEB2" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA77966FFE1FFEC65B588232CD6FE93" blockId="10.[151,1230,255,310]" box="[151,1177,255,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1802E5FFE1FFEC65B588232A8EFE9C" authority="Sicard, 1911: 389 (BMNH)" authorityName="Sicard" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,705,256,280]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Promecopharus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">
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<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC65B5882329EAFE9C" box="[151,421,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Promecopharus andrewesi</emphasis>
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Sicard, 1911: 389 (BMNH)
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</taxonomicName>
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.-
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB95F77FFE1FFEC67E988232B8BFE9C" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[715,964,256,280]" page="214" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" year="1931">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF890497FFE1FFEC67E988232B8BFE9C" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[715,964,256,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" refId="ref4866" refString="Korschefsky, R. (1931) Coleopterorum Catologus. Pars 118. Coccinellidae. I. W. Junk, Berlin, 224 pp." type="book" year="1931">Korschefsky, 1931: 214</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.-
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB95F77FFE1FFEC66EF88232CDAFE93" author="Poorani, J." box="[973,1173,255,280]" page="361" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF890497FFE1FFEC66EF88232CDAFE93" author="Poorani, J." box="[973,1173,255,280]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" pagination="307 - 383" refId="ref4971" refString="Poorani, J. (2002) An annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) (excluding Epilachninae) of the Indian sub-region. Oriental Insects, 36, 307 - 383. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2002.10417335" type="journal article" year="2002">Poorani, 2002: 361</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA77966FFE1FFEC65B5883D2C81FEB2" blockId="10.[151,1230,255,310]" box="[151,1230,286,310]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1802E5FFE1FFEC65B5883D2ABFFEB2" authority="Sicard, 1911: 389" authorityName="Sicard" authorityPageNumber="389" authorityYear="1911" box="[151,752,286,310]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Promecopharus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="andrewesi" variety="ancoralis">
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<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC65B5883D29EAFEB2" box="[151,421,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Promecopharus andrewesi</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC64FA883D2A77FEB2" box="[472,568,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">ancoralis</emphasis>
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Sicard, 1911: 389
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</taxonomicName>
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.-
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB95F77FFE1FFEC67D8883D2BBBFEB2" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[762,1012,286,310]" page="214" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" year="1931">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF890497FFE1FFEC67D8883D2BBBFEB2" author="Korschefsky, R." box="[762,1012,286,310]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" refId="ref4866" refString="Korschefsky, R. (1931) Coleopterorum Catologus. Pars 118. Coccinellidae. I. W. Junk, Berlin, 224 pp." type="book" year="1931">Korschefsky, 1931: 214</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.-
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<treatmentCitation id="0AB95F77FFE1FFEC6127883D2C85FEB2" author="Poorani, J." box="[1029,1226,286,310]" page="362" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" year="2002">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF890497FFE1FFEC6127883D2C85FEB2" author="Poorani, J." box="[1029,1226,286,310]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" pagination="307 - 383" refId="ref4971" refString="Poorani, J. (2002) An annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) (excluding Epilachninae) of the Indian sub-region. Oriental Insects, 36, 307 - 383. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2002.10417335" type="journal article" year="2002">Poorani, 2002: 362</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3022AEDFFE1FFEC65B588472A74FCAA" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BA77966FFE1FFEC65B588472A74FCAA" blockId="10.[151,1437,356,1355]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
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<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC65B588472945FEFA" bold="true" box="[151,266,356,382]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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: Length:
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<quantity id="4CE0D483FFE1FFEC645A88462A52FEFB" box="[376,541,357,383]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" unit="mm" value="0.85" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.8">0.80–0.90 mm</quantity>
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. Form (
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<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC675188472A8EFEFB" box="[627,705,356,383]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,182,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[168,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. habitus, dorsal; b. habitus, lateral; c, d. head; e. prosternum; f. foreleg; g. abdomen, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141467/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Fig. 6a</figureCitation>
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) small, elongate oval, dorsum weakly convex and densely pubescent. Dorsal side dark brown with yellow maculae on elytra as illustrated (
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<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC66FD88AB2C1DFE27" box="[991,1106,392,419]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,182,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[168,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. habitus, dorsal; b. habitus, lateral; c, d. head; e. prosternum; f. foreleg; g. abdomen, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141467/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Figs 6a, b</figureCitation>
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). Head (
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<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC619088AB2D4DFE27" box="[1202,1282,392,419]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,182,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[168,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. habitus, dorsal; b. habitus, lateral; c, d. head; e. prosternum; f. foreleg; g. abdomen, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141467/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Fig. 6c</figureCitation>
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) with clypeal margin long and widely expanded laterally. Eyes (
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<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC67E1888F2B61FE43" box="[707,814,428,455]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,182,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[168,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. habitus, dorsal; b. habitus, lateral; c, d. head; e. prosternum; f. foreleg; g. abdomen, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141467/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Fig. 6c, d</figureCitation>
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) large, frons gradually narrowed in posterior half. Maxilla with terminal palpomere (
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<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC64C288F32A7EFE6F" box="[480,561,464,491]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,182,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[168,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. habitus, dorsal; b. habitus, lateral; c, d. head; e. prosternum; f. foreleg; g. abdomen, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141467/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Fig. 6d</figureCitation>
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) elongate securiform, its apical margin dilated and obliquely truncate.Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC658288D728BDFD8B" box="[160,242,500,527]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,182,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[168,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. habitus, dorsal; b. habitus, lateral; c, d. head; e. prosternum; f. foreleg; g. abdomen, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141467/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Fig. 6d</figureCitation>
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) with 9 antennomeres, last three forming a club, penultimate antennomere longer than preceding and last antennomeres. Prosternum (
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<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC64F58B3B2A66FDB7" box="[471,553,536,563]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,182,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[168,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. habitus, dorsal; b. habitus, lateral; c, d. head; e. prosternum; f. foreleg; g. abdomen, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141467/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Fig. 6e</figureCitation>
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) deeply and broadly grooved anteriorly, prosternal intercoxal process broad, quadrate, median part anteriorly produced for reception of maxillary palpi and antennae when head is retracted. Mesoventrite broad and long, straight anteriorly. Abdomen (
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<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC66178B432BC8FDFF" box="[821,903,608,635]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,182,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[168,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. habitus, dorsal; b. habitus, lateral; c, d. head; e. prosternum; f. foreleg; g. abdomen, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141467/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
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||
Fig.
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</figureCitation>
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) with six visible ventrites, abdominal postcoxal line complete, acutely triangular, touching posterior margin of ventrite 1. Tarsal formula (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC61AB8BA72C99FD1B" box="[1161,1238,644,671]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,182,1898]" captionTargetId="figure-20@8.[168,1419,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 6. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. habitus, dorsal; b. habitus, lateral; c, d. head; e. prosternum; f. foreleg; g. abdomen, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141467" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141467/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Fig. 6f</figureCitation>
|
||
) 3-3-3, claws apparently bifid. Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC64CB8B8B2A18FD47" box="[489,599,680,707]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[260,1331,181,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[236,1352,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. syntype (BMNH); b. identified material at BMNH; c–e. male genitalia: c. tegmen, lateral view; d. penis; e. tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141469/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Figs 7c–e</figureCitation>
|
||
) as illustrated, tegminal strut (trabes) elongate, penis guide of tegmen elongate in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC645C8BEF299FFD63" box="[382,464,716,743]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[260,1331,181,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[236,1352,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. syntype (BMNH); b. identified material at BMNH; c–e. male genitalia: c. tegmen, lateral view; d. penis; e. tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141469/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Fig. 7c</figureCitation>
|
||
), parameres nearly as long as penis guide with few short apical and lateral hairs, penis guide in inner view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC645F8BD32983FC8F" box="[381,460,752,779]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[260,1331,181,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[236,1352,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. syntype (BMNH); b. identified material at BMNH; c–e. male genitalia: c. tegmen, lateral view; d. penis; e. tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141469/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Fig. 7e</figureCitation>
|
||
) elongate lanceolate with a triangular apex; penis (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC61218BD32C1BFC8F" box="[1027,1108,752,779]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[260,1331,181,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[236,1352,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. syntype (BMNH); b. identified material at BMNH; c–e. male genitalia: c. tegmen, lateral view; d. penis; e. tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141469/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Fig. 7d</figureCitation>
|
||
) stout and curved, broadened towards apex, with a distinct capsule.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3022AEDFFE1FFEC65E58A1B2A6BFC3B" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA77966FFE1FFEC65E58A1B2A6BFC3B" blockId="10.[151,1437,356,1355]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC65E58A1B29E5FCD6" bold="true" box="[199,426,824,850]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Material examined</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B70733BFFE1FFEC64998A1A2A6FFC3B" collectionCode="BMNH, NBAIR" collectorName="H. L. Andrewes & G. F. Hampson & K. D. Prathapan" country="India" location="Tamil Nadu" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B70733BFFE1FFEC64998A1A2CD4FCF3" collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="H. L. Andrewes" country="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
Type material: “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3C7C4FFE1FFEC674C8A1A2AA0FCD7" box="[622,751,825,851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" type="syntype">SYNTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
/ TYPE (red bordered circular label) /
|
||
<collectorName id="26ED1CB0FFE1FFEC61848A1A2D16FCD6" box="[1190,1369,824,851]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">H. L. Andrewes</collectorName>
|
||
/ Nilgiri Hills / Andrewes Bequest BM. 1922-221 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1802E5FFE1FFEC67858A7F2C50FCF2" authority="Sicard" authorityName="Sicard" box="[679,1055,860,886]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Promecopharus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09E1A3FFE1FFEC611B8A7E2CDCFCF3" box="[1081,1171,861,887]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B70733BFFE1FFEC61848A7F2A6FFC3B" collectionCode="BMNH, NBAIR" collectorName="G. F. Hampson & K. D. Prathapan" country="India" location="Tamil Nadu" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Tamil Nadu" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
Others: “Nilgiri Hills,
|
||
<collectorName id="26ED1CB0FFE1FFEC65B58AA22974FC1F" box="[151,315,897,923]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">G.F. Hampson</collectorName>
|
||
, 94-89 /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1802E5FFE1FFEC64B98AA32BEDFC1E" authority="Sicard, R. G. Booth" authorityName="Sicard, R. G. Booth" box="[411,930,896,923]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Promecopharus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andrewesi">Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard, R. G. Booth</taxonomicName>
|
||
det. 1985” (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09E1A3FFE1FFEC61098AA22CCAFC1F" box="[1067,1157,897,923]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
: 1);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F39F6FFE1FFEC61968AA22D47FC1F" box="[1204,1288,897,923]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49DCB784FFE1FFEC60338AA32DD6FC1E" box="[1297,1433,896,922]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Ooty,
|
||
<collectorName id="26ED1CB0FFE1FFEC65F98A8629DFFC3A" box="[219,400,932,959]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">K. D. Prathapan</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED09E1A3FFE1FFEC64BD8A8629B3FC3B" box="[415,508,933,959]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">NBAIR</collectionCode>
|
||
: 5)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3022AEDFFE1FFEC65E58AEB2A61FACE" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA77966FFE1FFEC65E58AEB2C59FC66" blockId="10.[151,1437,356,1355]" box="[199,1046,968,995]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC65E58AEB2916FC66" bold="true" box="[199,345,968,994]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F39F6FFE1FFEC64488AEB29E7FC66" box="[362,424,968,994]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Endemic to Nilgiris (South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F39F6FFE1FFEC67CA8AEB2B6CFC67" box="[744,803,968,995]" name="India" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and rarely collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA77966FFE1FFEC65E58ACE2A61FACE" blockId="10.[151,1437,356,1355]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC65E58ACE28B0FB83" bold="true" box="[199,255,1005,1031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Note</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1802E5FFE1FFEC64308ACF298BFB82" authorityName="Sicard" authorityYear="1910" box="[274,452,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Promecopharus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC64308ACF298BFB82" box="[274,452,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Promecopharus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a monotypic genus, and it was listed under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1802E5FFE1FFEC66FD8ACF2C38FB82" authorityName="Weise" authorityYear="1901" box="[991,1143,1004,1030]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Sticholotidini">Sticholotidini</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890497FFE1FFEC61848ACF2DD8FB83" author="Chazeau, J. & Fursch, H. & Sasaji, H." box="[1190,1431,1004,1031]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" pagination="6 - 8" refId="ref4696" refString="Chazeau, J., Fursch, H. & Sasaji, H. (1989) Taxonomy of Coccinellidae. Coccinella, 1, 6 - 8." type="journal article" year="1989">
|
||
Chazeau
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC60328ACE2D0CFB82" box="[1296,1347,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1989
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890497FFE1FFEC65B58D32289FFBAF" author="Chazeau, J. & Fursch, H. & Sasaji, H." box="[151,208,1041,1067]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" pagination="4 - 6" refId="ref4725" refString="Chazeau, J., Fursch, H. & Sasaji, H. (1990) Taxonomy of Coccinellidae (corrected version). Coccinella, 2 (2), 4 - 6." type="journal article" year="1990">1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) in their compendium of world genera.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890497FFE1FFEC67B48D332B1DFBAF" author="Miyatake, M." box="[662,850,1040,1067]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" pagination="223 - 292" refId="ref4933" refString="Miyatake, M. (1994) Revisional studies on Asian genera of the subfamily Sticholotidinae (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae). Memoirs of the College of Agriculture, Ehime University, 38, 223 - 292." type="journal article" year="1994">Miyatake (1994)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reviewed and described the genus and correctly assigned it to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1802E5FFE1FFEC643C8D1729FDFBCA" box="[286,434,1076,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="tribe" tribe="Shirozuellini">Shirozuellini</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Miyatake’s illustrations of the clypeus and the maxillary palpi are not exactly matching with the material examined in the following ways: in Miyatake’s illustration, the clypeus is expanded to a much greater degree than in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54A3C7C4FFE1FFEC64E88D5E29B5FB13" box="[458,506,1149,1175]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="132365E3FFE1FFEC67A38D5F2A9BFB13" box="[641,724,1148,1175]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[260,1331,181,1911]" captionTargetId="figure-17@9.[236,1352,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Promecopharus andrewesi Sicard: a. syntype (BMNH); b. identified material at BMNH; c–e. male genitalia: c. tegmen, lateral view; d. penis; e. tegmen, inner view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5141469" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5141469/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Fig. 7a</figureCitation>
|
||
) (BMNH, examined) and the other specimens collected from Nilgiris and the terminal palpomere of the maxillary palp is much more elongate and less securiform. However, its elytral pattern is characteristic and diagnostic in conjunction with the other generic characters. The male genitalia of this genus / species are illustrated for the first time here.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1802E5FFE1FFEC66128DCB2CB6FA87" authority="(Canepari 1997)" baseAuthorityName="Canepari" baseAuthorityYear="1997" box="[816,1273,1256,1283]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Shirozuella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schawalleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC66128DCB2C76FA86" box="[816,1081,1256,1282]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Shirozuella schawalleri</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890497FFE1FFEC61658DCB2CBEFA87" author="Canepari, C." box="[1095,1265,1256,1283]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" pagination="1 - 65" refId="ref4585" refString="Canepari, C. (1997) Coccinellidae (Coleoptera) from the Nepal Himalayas. Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde, Serie A (Biologie), 565 (65), 1 - 65. [https: // www. biodiversitylibrary. org / page / 33731371 # page / 349 / mode / 1 up]" type="journal article" year="1997">Canepari 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, originally described under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1802E5FFE1FFEC64178C2F29DBFAA2" authorityName="Ahmad" authorityYear="1973" box="[309,404,1292,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Ghanius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC64178C2F29DBFAA2" box="[309,404,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Ghanius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30F39F6FFE1FFEC64FA8C2F2A54FAA2" box="[472,539,1292,1318]" name="Nepal" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Nepal</collectingCountry>
|
||
Himalayas, was transferred to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1802E5FFE1FFEC66558C2F2C66FAA2" authorityName="Sicard" authorityYear="1910" box="[887,1065,1292,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Promecopharus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC66558C2F2C66FAA2" box="[887,1065,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">Promecopharus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890497FFE1FFEC61708C2F2D44FAA3" author="Canepari, C." box="[1106,1291,1292,1319]" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" pagination="357 - 390" refId="ref4644" refString="Canepari, C. (2012) Coccinellidae of Nepal Himalaya in the Naturkundemuseum Erfurt. In: Hartmann, M. & Weipert, J. (Eds.), Biodiversity and natural heritage of the Himalaya IV. Naturkundemuseum Erfurt, Erfurt, pp. 357 - 390." type="book chapter" year="2012">Canepari (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF890497FFE1FFEC60638C2E2949FACF" author="Wang, X. & Ge, F. & Ren, S." pageId="10" pageNumber="199" pagination="87 - 108" refId="ref5375" refString="Wang, X., Ge, F. & Ren, S. (2012) The genus Shirozuella Sasaji (Coleoptera, Coccinellidae, Shirozuellini) from the Chinese mainland. ZooKeys, 182, 87 - 108. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 182.2430" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Wang
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC60AA8C2E28E2FACE" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
included it in
|
||
<emphasis id="B96CA574FFE1FFEC64858C132A61FACE" box="[423,558,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="199">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1802E5FFE1FFEC64858C132A66FACE" authorityName="Sasaji" authorityYear="1967" box="[423,553,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Coccinellidae" genus="Shirozuella" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="199" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Shirozuella</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |