treatments-xml/data/03/B0/B2/03B0B202FFE7BF66C0AAF052FA1AFE29.xml
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<document id="79BABB6C8BABD54DC186AF3B7C34621C" ID-CLB-Dataset="121335" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5174.4.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d6b7a54e-37b1-44c0-963d-c68720fa9e97" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6986320" ID-ZooBank="B09A5F4E-31FA-44CE-BF50-007D1DEF43D6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1660326602367" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Janák, Jiří" docDate="2022" docId="03B0B202FFE7BF66C0AAF052FA1AFE29" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5174.4.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5174 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Stenus volkerputhzianus Janak 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="346" masterDocId="FF89CA7AFFEABF69C03DF62DFF81FFDC" masterDocTitle="Four new species and additional records of the genus Stenus of southern Africa (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Steninae)" masterLastPageNumber="356" masterPageNumber="331" pageNumber="344" updateTime="1699366806495" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="FF59CEA0E5B2EAF596D0B3790F9AA8C8">Four new species and additional records of the genus Stenus of southern Africa (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Steninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C4DCFC5DD13936686C85B7766B0D1958">Janák, Jiří</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="115F4F7DA8AAD7D7DC59B4DA8C043A6C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D116B5D328AF96D00C06D0076977D1B8">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="46B7C62FB9205FD8464FB2C72814283A">2022-08-11</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="9B63EC116807B45367FB2D125A72312B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1A9F01128B09620EBEE96AC6D53C6CFE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5174.4.2</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B0B202FFE7BF66C0AAF052FA1AFE29" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6992796" ID-GBIF-Taxon="199056748" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6992796" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0B202FFE7BF66C0AAF052FA1AFE29" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B0B202FFE7BF66C0AAF052FA1AFE29" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">
<subSubSection id="C303509FFFE7BF64C0AAF052FD00F945" box="[151,641,1662,1690]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE7BF64C0AAF052FD00F945" blockId="13.[151,641,1662,1725]" box="[151,641,1662,1690]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">
<heading id="D0EEB478FFE7BF64C0AAF052FD00F945" bold="true" box="[151,641,1662,1690]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE7BF64C0AAF052FD00F945" bold="true" box="[151,641,1662,1690]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE7BF64C0AAF052FD97F945" ID-CoL="9GDLV" authority="Janak" authorityName="Janak" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,534,1662,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkerputhzianus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE7BF64C0AAF052FE40F946" bold="true" box="[151,449,1663,1690]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">Stenus volkerputhzianus</emphasis>
Janák
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E627DFFE7BF64C21EF052FD00F945" box="[547,641,1663,1689]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303509FFFE7BF64C0AAF08EFE03F961" box="[151,386,1699,1725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE7BF64C0AAF08EFE03F961" blockId="13.[151,641,1662,1725]" box="[151,386,1699,1725]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">
(
<figureCitation id="13221F91FFE7BF64C0A2F08EFEA6F961" box="[159,295,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 3846" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[173,1418,539,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-161@15.[154,1433,525,1875]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 3846. Stenus volkerputhzianus Janák, sp. nov.: 3840, holotype, 4146, paratypes from Himeville. 38, habitus; 39, abdomen ventral; 40, aedeagus ventral, diffused light; 41, 42, aedeagus in reflected light (41, ventral; 42, dorsal); 43, male sternite 9; 44, male tergite 10; 45, valves; 46, female tergite 10. Scale 1 mm: 3839; scale 0.5 mm: 4046." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6986328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6986328/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">Figs. 3846</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13221F91FFE7BF64C10EF08EFEFAF961" box="[307,379,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 6772" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[154,1433,181,1617]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 6772. Localities where Stenus species were collected. S. hippoamicus Janák, sp. nov. (67, St. Lucia; 68, Ndumo); S. volkerputhzianus Janák, sp. nov. (69, Himeville, 70, Tugella river); S. hessei L. Benick, S. capicola L. Benick, S. depressiusculus L. Benick, S. cf. grandipennis L. Benick, 1933 (71, Olifantsbos); S. spiniferoides Janák, sp. nov. (72, Langvlei)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6986334" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6986334/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">6970</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303509FFFE7BF67C0AAF0C6FE92FEB9" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="345" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE7BF64C0AAF0C6FB56F8DA" blockId="13.[151,1437,1771,2014]" box="[151,1239,1771,1798]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">
<materialsCitation id="3B710949FFE7BF64C0AAF0C6FB52F8DA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3888061351" box="[151,1235,1771,1798]" country="South Africa" location="Himeville National Reserve" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE7BF64C0AAF0C6FEB1F8D9" bold="true" box="[151,304,1771,1797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">
<typeStatus id="54A2BDB6FFE7BF64C0AAF0C6FF53F8D9" box="[151,210,1771,1797]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">Type</typeStatus>
locality
</emphasis>
.
<collectingCountry id="F30E4384FFE7BF64C103F0C6FE4EF8D9" box="[318,463,1771,1797]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE7BF64C1E7F0C6FD76F8D9" box="[474,759,1771,1797]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">KwaZulu-Natal Province</collectingRegion>
, N borders of
<location id="8EC655CFFFE7BF64C3AAF0C6FB52F8DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0B202FFE7BF66C0AAF052FA1AFE29:8EC655CFFFE7BF64C3AAF0C6FB52F8DA" box="[919,1235,1771,1798]" country="South Africa" name="Himeville National Reserve" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Himeville National Reserve</location>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE7BF67C0FAF122FE92FEB9" blockId="13.[151,1437,1771,2014]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="345" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE7BF64C0FAF122FEF8F8F5" bold="true" box="[199,377,1807,1833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B710949FFE7BF64C1B9F122FD7AF8AD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3888061457" collectingDate="2019-01-13" collectionCode="TMSA" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" determinerName="J. Janak" elevation="1560" latitude="-29.745" location="South Africa" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="29.521667" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE7BF64C1B9F122FE70F8F5" bold="true" box="[388,497,1807,1833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">
<typeStatus id="54A2BDB6FFE7BF64C1B9F122FE70F8F5" box="[388,497,1807,1833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE7BF64C1C1F13DFD95F8F6" box="[508,532,1808,1834]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="male"></specimenCount>
:
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE7BF64C219F122FC87F8F5" bold="true" box="[548,774,1807,1833]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">
<collectingCountry id="F30E4384FFE7BF64C219F122FC80F8F5" box="[548,769,1807,1833]" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE7BF64C32CF122FC44F8F5" box="[785,965,1807,1833]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
: “
<location id="8EC655CFFFE7BF64C3E3F122FBF4F8F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0B202FFE7BF66C0AAF052FA1AFE29:8EC655CFFFE7BF64C3E3F122FBF4F8F5" box="[990,1141,1807,1833]" country="South Africa" latitude="-29.745" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="29.521667" name="South Africa" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">South Africa</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE7BF64C4B8F122FAB9F8F5" box="[1157,1336,1807,1833]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
,
<quantity id="4CE1AEF1FFE7BF64C57AF122FA16F8F6" box="[1351,1431,1807,1834]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" unit="m" value="1560.0">
<elevation id="0034E427FFE7BF64C57AF122FA16F8F6" box="[1351,1431,1807,1834]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.56" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" unit="m" value="1560.0">1560m</elevation>
</quantity>
;
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D65D3FFE7BF64C0AAF11EFE8AF891" box="[151,267,1843,1869]" degrees="29" direction="south" minutes="44.7" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" precision="92" value="-29.745">29°44.7´S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D65D3FFE7BF64C121F11EFE13F891" box="[284,402,1843,1869]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="31.3" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" precision="92" value="29.521667">29°31.3´E</geoCoordinate>
, swamp: N borders of Himeville NR,
<date id="FFA725D4FFE7BF64C359F11EFC51F891" box="[868,976,1843,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" value="2019-01-13">
<collectingDate id="EFE3DC3CFFE7BF64C359F11EFC51F891" box="[868,976,1843,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" value="2019-01-13">13.i.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26EC66C2FFE7BF64C3DFF119FBC0F891" box="[994,1089,1843,1870]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">J. Janák</collectorName>
lgt.”, “
<typeStatus id="54A2BDB6FFE7BF64C4A6F11EFAC5F891" box="[1179,1348,1843,1869]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE7BF64C56CF11EFED9F8AD" authority="Janák, 2022" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2022" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkerputhzianus" status="sp. nov.">Stenus volkerputhzianus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E627DFFE7BF64C163F175FE37F8AE" box="[350,438,1880,1906]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<determinerName id="7E7AEFD0FFE7BF64C1FDF175FD99F8AD" box="[448,536,1879,1906]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">J. Janák</determinerName>
det. 2021” (
<collectionCode id="ED089BD1FFE7BF64C2A2F17AFD72F8AD" box="[671,755,1879,1905]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">TMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B710949FFE7BF64C339F175FDDDF849" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3888061316" collectingDate="2019-01-13" collectionCode="JJRC" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" determinerName="J. Janak" elevation="1560" latitude="-29.745" location="South Africa" longLatPrecision="122" longitude="29.521667" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" specimenCount="32" specimenCount-female="16" specimenCount-male="16" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54A2BDB6FFE7BF64C339F175FCF4F8AE" box="[772,885,1880,1906]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE7BF64C342F17AFBB2F8AD" box="[895,1075,1879,1905]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE7BF64C401F17AFBE6F8AE" box="[1084,1127,1879,1906]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="male">8 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE7BF64C44FF17AFB1CF8AE" box="[1138,1181,1879,1906]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="female">8 ♀</specimenCount>
: same data as holotype (
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE7BF64C09DF156FF4FF84A" box="[160,206,1915,1942]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE7BF64C0E6F156FE87F84A" box="[219,262,1915,1942]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
in TMSA,
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE7BF64C1B4F156FE37F84A" box="[393,438,1915,1942]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="male">6 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE7BF64C1FEF156FE6FF84A" box="[451,494,1915,1942]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="ED089BD1FFE7BF64C229F156FDD5F849" box="[532,596,1915,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">JJRC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B710949FFE7BF64C254F156FB2CF865" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3888061312" collectingDate="2021-11-24" collectionCode="JJRC" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" county="South Africa" determinerName="J. Janak" elevation="1560" isTailEnumeration="true" latitude="-28.6675" location="Rugged Glen" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="29.019167" municipality="Tugela river" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE7BF64C254F156FD17F84A" box="[617,662,1915,1942]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
: “
<collectingCounty id="62C77B98FFE7BF64C293F156FCC3F849" box="[686,834,1915,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">South Africa</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE7BF64C372F156FC7EF849" box="[847,1023,1915,1941]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2996EFFE7BF64C43BF156FB11F849" box="[1030,1168,1915,1941]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">Tugela river</collectingMunicipality>
banks nr.
<location id="8EC655CFFFE7BF64C53AF156FA1DF849" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0B202FFE7BF66C0AAF052FA1AFE29:8EC655CFFFE7BF64C53AF156FA1DF849" box="[1287,1436,1915,1941]" county="South Africa" latitude="-28.6675" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="29.019167" municipality="Tugela river" name="Rugged Glen" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Rugged Glen</location>
NR;
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D65D3FFE7BF64C0F2F1B2FECFF866" box="[207,334,1951,1978]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="40.05" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" precision="9" value="-28.6675">28°40.05´S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D65D3FFE7BF64C165F1B2FE4AF866" box="[344,459,1951,1978]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="1.15" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" precision="9" value="29.019167">29°1.15´E</geoCoordinate>
<date id="FFA725D4FFE7BF64C1E9F1B2FDCEF865" box="[468,591,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" value="2021-11-24">
<collectingDate id="EFE3DC3CFFE7BF64C1E9F1B2FDCEF865" box="[468,591,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" value="2021-11-24">24.xi.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26EC66C2FFE7BF64C260F18DFD39F865" box="[605,696,1951,1978]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">J. Janák</collectorName>
lgt.”, “river banks, reeds, treading” (
<collectionCode id="ED089BD1FFE7BF64C459F1B2FB24F865" box="[1124,1189,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">JJRC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B710949FFE7BF67C486F1B2FE78FF6D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3888061505" collectingDate="2021-11-19" collectionCode="JJRC" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" county="South Africa" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="345" latitude="-30.516666" location="Kokstad" longLatPrecision="121" longitude="29.331667" municipality="Stoneybrook" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE7BF64C486F1B2FB68F866" box="[1211,1257,1951,1978]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
: “
<collectingCounty id="62C77B98FFE7BF64C53FF1B2FA19F865" box="[1282,1432,1951,1977]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">South Africa</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE7BF64C0AAF1EEFECBF801" box="[151,330,1987,2013]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2996EFFE7BF64C16BF1EEFE64F801" box="[342,485,1987,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">Stoneybrook</collectingMunicipality>
farm env. nr.
<location id="8EC655CFFFE7BF64C2BBF1EEFD66F801" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0B202FFE7BF66C0AAF052FA1AFE29:8EC655CFFFE7BF64C2BBF1EEFD66F801" box="[646,743,1987,2013]" country="South Africa" county="South Africa" latitude="-30.516666" longLatPrecision="121" longitude="29.331667" municipality="Stoneybrook" name="Kokstad" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" stateProvince="KwaZulu-Natal">Kokstad</location>
; dam;
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D65D3FFE7BF64C309F1EEFC29F801" box="[820,936,1987,2013]" degrees="30" direction="south" minutes="31.0" orientation="latitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" precision="92" value="-30.516666">30°31.0´S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D65D3FFE7BF64C389F1EEFBA8F801" box="[948,1065,1987,2013]" degrees="29" direction="east" minutes="19.9" orientation="longitude" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" precision="92" value="29.331667">29°19.9´E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA725D4FFE7BF64C40BF1EEFB31F801" box="[1078,1200,1987,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" value="2021-11-19">
<collectingDate id="EFE3DC3CFFE7BF64C40BF1EEFB31F801" box="[1078,1200,1987,2013]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344" value="2021-11-19">19.xi.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26EC66C2FFE7BF64C480F1E9FA96F801" box="[1213,1303,1987,2014]" pageId="13" pageNumber="344">J. Janák</collectorName>
lgt.”, “dam banks, reeds, treading” (
<collectionCode id="ED089BD1FFE4BF67C18DF6BAFE70FF6D" box="[432,497,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">JJRC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B710949FFE4BF67C235F6BAFD28FF09" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3888061489" collectingDate="2014-12-31" collectionCode="JJRC" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.5025" location="Golden Gate" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="28.589167" municipality="South Africa" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Free State" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE4BF67C235F6BAFDFEFF6D" box="[520,639,151,177]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Free State</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE4BF67C2B0F6BAFD3DFF6D" box="[653,700,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
: “
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2996EFFE4BF67C2EBF6BAFCEDFF6D" box="[726,876,151,177]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">South Africa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE4BF67C346F6BAFC73FF6D" box="[891,1010,151,177]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Free State</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EC655CFFFE4BF67C43DF6BAFB10FF6D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0B202FFE7BF66C0AAF052FA1AFE29:8EC655CFFFE4BF67C43DF6BAFB10FF6D" box="[1024,1169,151,177]" country="South Africa" latitude="-28.5025" longLatPrecision="12" longitude="28.589167" municipality="South Africa" name="Golden Gate" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" stateProvince="Free State">Golden Gate</location>
NP, pond,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D65D3FFE4BF67C52BF6BBFA16FF6D" box="[1302,1431,150,177]" degrees="28" direction="south" minutes="30.15" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" precision="9" value="-28.5025">28°30.15´S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D65D3FFE4BF67C0AAF697FE9BFF09" box="[151,282,186,213]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="35.35" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" precision="9" value="28.589167">28°35.35´E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA725D4FFE4BF67C115F696FE2AFF09" box="[296,427,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" value="2014-12-31">
<collectingDate id="EFE3DC3CFFE4BF67C115F696FE2AFF09" box="[296,427,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" value="2014-12-31">31.xii.2014</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26EC66C2FFE4BF67C184F696FD95FF09" box="[441,532,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">J. Janák</collectorName>
lgt.” (
<collectionCode id="ED089BD1FFE4BF67C262F696FD21FF09" box="[607,672,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">JJRC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B710949FFE4BF67C28BF696FA19FF25" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3888061462" collectingDate="2021-12-02" collectionCode="TMSA, JJRC" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.875" location="Rietvlei" longLatPrecision="124" longitude="28.273333" municipality="South Africa" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="Gauteng" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE4BF67C28BF696FC98FF09" box="[694,793,187,213]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE4BF67C31BF696FCD4FF09" box="[806,853,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
: “
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2996EFFE4BF67C353F696FB82FF09" box="[878,1027,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">South Africa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE4BF67C42CF696FBF2FF09" box="[1041,1139,187,213]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8EC655CFFFE4BF67C4BDF696FB58FF09" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0B202FFE7BF66C0AAF052FA1AFE29:8EC655CFFFE4BF67C4BDF696FB58FF09" box="[1152,1241,187,213]" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.875" longLatPrecision="124" longitude="28.273333" municipality="South Africa" name="Rietvlei" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" stateProvince="Gauteng">Rietvlei</location>
NR; dam banks,
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D65D3FFE4BF67C0AAF6F3FE89FF25" box="[151,264,222,249]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="52.5" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" precision="92" value="-25.875">25°52.5´S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D65D3FFE4BF67C12DF6F2FE04FF25" box="[272,389,223,249]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="16.4" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" precision="92" value="28.273333">28°16.4´E</geoCoordinate>
; 30.xi.+
<date id="FFA725D4FFE4BF67C1DDF6F2FDD7FF25" box="[480,598,223,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" value="2021-12-02">
<collectingDate id="EFE3DC3CFFE4BF67C1DDF6F2FDD7FF25" box="[480,598,223,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" value="2021-12-02">2.xii.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26EC66C2FFE4BF67C25FF6F2FD3AFF25" box="[610,699,223,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">J. Janák</collectorName>
lgt.”, “dam banks, reeds, treading” (
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE4BF67C464F6F2FB00FF25" box="[1113,1153,223,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="ED089BD1FFE4BF67C498F6F2FB77FF25" box="[1189,1270,223,249]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/s8gp-ktsi" name="Transvaal Museum" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">TMSA</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE4BF67C53CF6F2FAADFF25" box="[1281,1324,223,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="ED089BD1FFE4BF67C56DF6F2FA11FF25" box="[1360,1424,223,249]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">JJRC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B710949FFE4BF67C0AAF72EFE6BFE9D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3888061404" collectingDate="2021-11-28" collectionCode="JJRC" collectorName="J. Janak" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.818333" location="Diamond Hill" longLatPrecision="124" longitude="28.521667" municipality="South Africa" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Gauteng" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="9D1FC89DFFE4BF67C0AAF72EFF48FEC1" box="[151,201,259,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
: “
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC2996EFFE4BF67C0DEF72EFEFAFEC1" box="[227,379,259,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">South Africa</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE4BF67C1B6F72EFE6CFEC1" box="[395,493,259,285]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A141A36FFE4BF67C1C0F72EFD19FEC1" box="[509,664,259,285]" location="Pretoria" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">E of Pretoria</locationDeviation>
;
<location id="8EC655CFFFE4BF67C295F72EFCC9FEC1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0B202FFE7BF66C0AAF052FA1AFE29:8EC655CFFFE4BF67C295F72EFCC9FEC1" box="[680,840,259,285]" country="South Africa" latitude="-25.818333" longLatPrecision="124" longitude="28.521667" municipality="South Africa" name="Diamond Hill" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" stateProvince="Gauteng">Diamond Hill</location>
env.;
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D65D3FFE4BF67C3A9F72FFB87FEC1" box="[916,1030,258,285]" degrees="25" direction="south" minutes="49.1" orientation="latitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" precision="92" value="-25.818333">25°49.1´S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2D65D3FFE4BF67C42CF72EFB07FEC1" box="[1041,1158,259,285]" degrees="28" direction="east" minutes="31.3" orientation="longitude" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" precision="92" value="28.521667">28°31.3´E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFA725D4FFE4BF67C4ABF72EFA93FEC1" box="[1174,1298,259,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" value="2021-11-28">
<collectingDate id="EFE3DC3CFFE4BF67C4ABF72EFA93FEC1" box="[1174,1298,259,285]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" value="2021-11-28">28.xi.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
”, “treading, wetland”,
<collectorName id="26EC66C2FFE4BF67C136F70AFEE4FE9D" box="[267,357,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">J. Janák</collectorName>
lgt. (
<collectionCode id="ED089BD1FFE4BF67C19CF70AFE63FE9D" box="[417,482,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">JJRC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B710949FFE4BF67C1C9F70AFE8EFEB9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3888061353" country="South Africa" determinerName="J. Janak" location="All" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Gauteng" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8EC655CFFFE4BF67C1C9F70AFD99FE9D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B0B202FFE7BF66C0AAF052FA1AFE29:8EC655CFFFE4BF67C1C9F70AFD99FE9D" box="[500,536,295,321]" country="South Africa" name="All" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" stateProvince="Gauteng">All</location>
with additional label “
<typeStatus id="54A2BDB6FFE4BF67C324F70AFC3BFE9D" box="[793,954,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" type="paratype">PARATYPUS</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE4BF67C3FCF70AFB54FE9D" authority="Janák, 2022" authorityName="Janák" authorityYear="2022" box="[961,1237,295,321]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkerputhzianus" status="sp. nov.">Stenus volkerputhzianus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E627DFFE4BF67C4E0F70AFAB6FE9D" box="[1245,1335,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<determinerName id="7E7AEFD0FFE4BF67C57EF70AFA1DFE9D" box="[1347,1436,295,321]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">J. Janák</determinerName>
det. 2021”
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303509FFFE4BF67C0FAF743FAD6F8F5" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE4BF67C0FAF743FE71FDBD" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE4BF67C0FAF743FED0FE54" bold="true" box="[199,337,366,392]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Description</emphasis>
(n = 10). Body length
<quantity id="4CE1AEF1FFE4BF67C26AF743FD5EFE55" box="[599,735,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" metricValueMax="5.3" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="4.8" valueMax="5.3" valueMin="4.3">4.35.3 mm</quantity>
(M
<quantity id="4CE1AEF1FFE4BF67C32CF742FCEBFE55" box="[785,874,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.9" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="4.9">4.9 mm</quantity>
, HT
<quantity id="4CE1AEF1FFE4BF67C39EF743FC7FFE55" box="[931,1022,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
), fore parts
<quantity id="4CE1AEF1FFE4BF67C4B8F743FA8CFE55" box="[1157,1293,366,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="2.7" valueMax="2.9" valueMin="2.5">2.52.9 mm</quantity>
(M
<quantity id="4CE1AEF1FFE4BF67C502F742FA19FE55" box="[1343,1432,367,393]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
, HT
<quantity id="4CE1AEF1FFE4BF67C0FFF7BEFE9AFE71" box="[194,283,403,429]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
). Macropterous, black, shiny, fore parts moderately coarsely and moderately densely punctate, abdomen moderately coarsely and moderately densely punctate; pubescence short, recumbent (
<figureCitation id="13221F91FFE4BF67C461F79AFB30FE0D" box="[1116,1201,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 3846" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[173,1418,539,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-161@15.[154,1433,525,1875]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 3846. Stenus volkerputhzianus Janák, sp. nov.: 3840, holotype, 4146, paratypes from Himeville. 38, habitus; 39, abdomen ventral; 40, aedeagus ventral, diffused light; 41, 42, aedeagus in reflected light (41, ventral; 42, dorsal); 43, male sternite 9; 44, male tergite 10; 45, valves; 46, female tergite 10. Scale 1 mm: 3839; scale 0.5 mm: 4046." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6986328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6986328/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Fig. 38</figureCitation>
). Two first segments and basal part of third segment of antennae yellowish, following segments more or less infuscate, club dark brown. Basal segments of maxillary palpi yellow, apical half of segment 3 and segment 4 brownish. Basal half of femora reddish-yellow, apical half of femora, tibiae and tarsi brown to dark brown. Clypeus black, labrum dark brown, moderately densely pubescent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE4BF67C0FAF446FDB9FC81" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Head moderately narrower than elytra (R 0.920.98, M 0.96, HT 97.3/113.2 = 0.86), frons broad (average distance between eyes 4548), with two distinct longitudinal furrows, median part as broad as each of lateral parts, moderately elevated, not extending to level of inner eye margins; punctation moderately coarse and dense, diameters of punctures as large as basal diameter of second antennal segment or slightly large, but not reached maximal diameter of this segment; antennal tubercles and median part impunctate, surface smooth, without any reticulation. Antennae moderately long, when reflexed extending approximately to posterior margin of pronotum, penultimate segments one-half longer than broad.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE4BF67C0FAF54AFDBFFC31" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Pronotum strongly convex, markedly longer than broad (R 1.101.17, M 1.12, HT 83.3/76.0 =1.10), broadest near middle, distinctly constricted behind; anterior transverse impression deep, thus anterior margin seems to be transversally elevated; punctation coarse and dense, diameter of average punctures slightly smaller than maximal diameter of second antennal segment.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE4BF67C0FAF5DAFB79FB35" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Elytra subquadrate, moderately broader than head, about as long as broad or slightly broader than long (R length/width 0.931.01, M 0.97, HT 108.3/113.2 = 0.96), shoulders slightly oblique, sides slightly rounded and widened behind, distinctly constricted in posterior one-third, posterior margin moderately emarginated (sutural length 8392); sutural and humeral impressions distinct, additional median impression in anterior half present, thus area between this and sutural impression seems to be elevated, lateral impression in posterior half present; punctation slightly coarser than on pronotum, moderately dense, diameter of punctures slightly larger than maximal diameter of second antennal segment, interstices mostly slightly smaller than diameter of punctures.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE4BF67C0FAF2DEFD8AF9F1" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">
Abdomen broad, basal constriction of segments deep, tergite 7 with distinct membranous fringe apically; punctation on tergite 3 moderately coarse and sparse, punctures larger that those on head, but smaller than those on pronotum, interstices except for middle about as large as diameter of punctures, on following tergites gradually finer but not sparser; punctures on tergite 5 as large as one medial eye facet, punctures on tergite 7 markedly finer. Tergite 10 broadly and shallowly emarginated (
<figureCitation id="13221F91FFE4BF67C294F3AEFCB2FA41" box="[681,819,1411,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 3846" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[173,1418,539,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-161@15.[154,1433,525,1875]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 3846. Stenus volkerputhzianus Janák, sp. nov.: 3840, holotype, 4146, paratypes from Himeville. 38, habitus; 39, abdomen ventral; 40, aedeagus ventral, diffused light; 41, 42, aedeagus in reflected light (41, ventral; 42, dorsal); 43, male sternite 9; 44, male tergite 10; 45, valves; 46, female tergite 10. Scale 1 mm: 3839; scale 0.5 mm: 4046." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6986328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6986328/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Figs. 44, 46</figureCitation>
). Legs moderately slender, metatarsi two thirds as long as metatibiae, segment 1 slightly shorter than segments 2 and 3 combined, about as long than last, segment 4 deeply bilobed. Pronotum except for medio-anterior part and elytra very finely and shallowly reticulate or only with traces of reticulation (visible at magnification of 70 x), abdomen densely and shallowly reticulate, remainder of surface smooth, without any reticulation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE4BF67C0FAF01AFD75F8D9" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">
Male.Apical fourth of femora moderately enlarged. Sternite 5 medially moderately densely and finely punctured, sternite 6 and 7 medio-posteriorly flattened, very finely and sparsely punctured and long setose, sternite 8 moderately broad, inwards narrowed subtriangular emargination in about posterior half (
<figureCitation id="13221F91FFE4BF67C3C0F052FBD2F945" box="[1021,1107,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 3846" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[173,1418,539,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-161@15.[154,1433,525,1875]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 3846. Stenus volkerputhzianus Janák, sp. nov.: 3840, holotype, 4146, paratypes from Himeville. 38, habitus; 39, abdomen ventral; 40, aedeagus ventral, diffused light; 41, 42, aedeagus in reflected light (41, ventral; 42, dorsal); 43, male sternite 9; 44, male tergite 10; 45, valves; 46, female tergite 10. Scale 1 mm: 3839; scale 0.5 mm: 4046." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6986328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6986328/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Fig. 39</figureCitation>
). Sternite 9 with two distinct emarginations (
<figureCitation id="13221F91FFE4BF67C175F08EFE1EF961" box="[328,415,1699,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 3846" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[173,1418,539,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-161@15.[154,1433,525,1875]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 3846. Stenus volkerputhzianus Janák, sp. nov.: 3840, holotype, 4146, paratypes from Himeville. 38, habitus; 39, abdomen ventral; 40, aedeagus ventral, diffused light; 41, 42, aedeagus in reflected light (41, ventral; 42, dorsal); 43, male sternite 9; 44, male tergite 10; 45, valves; 46, female tergite 10. Scale 1 mm: 3839; scale 0.5 mm: 4046." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6986328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6986328/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Fig. 43</figureCitation>
). Aedeagus
<quantity id="4CE1AEF1FFE4BF67C210F08FFD52F961" box="[557,723,1698,1725]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.95" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="9.399999999999999" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="0.995" valueMax="1.05" valueMin="0.94">0.941.05 mm</quantity>
long (n = 5, M
<quantity id="4CE1AEF1FFE4BF67C3ABF08EFB81F961" box="[918,1024,1699,1725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="1.01">1.01 mm</quantity>
, HT
<quantity id="4CE1AEF1FFE4BF67C400F08EFB29F961" box="[1085,1192,1699,1725]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" unit="mm" value="1.02">1.02 mm</quantity>
), gradually narrowed apically, in middle and before apex slightly emarginate (
<figureCitation id="13221F91FFE4BF67C326F0EAFC24F93D" box="[795,933,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURES 3846" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[173,1418,539,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-161@15.[154,1433,525,1875]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 3846. Stenus volkerputhzianus Janák, sp. nov.: 3840, holotype, 4146, paratypes from Himeville. 38, habitus; 39, abdomen ventral; 40, aedeagus ventral, diffused light; 41, 42, aedeagus in reflected light (41, ventral; 42, dorsal); 43, male sternite 9; 44, male tergite 10; 45, valves; 46, female tergite 10. Scale 1 mm: 3839; scale 0.5 mm: 4046." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6986328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6986328/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Figs. 4042</figureCitation>
), parameres exceeds markedly median lobe, widened apically, with numerous (about 2022) setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE4BF67C0FAF122FAD6F8F5" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,1367,1806,1833]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">
Female. Sternite 8 broadly rounded apically, without any projection. Valvifer acute posteriorly (
<figureCitation id="13221F91FFE4BF67C4CBF122FACBF8F5" box="[1270,1354,1806,1833]" captionStart="FIGURES 3846" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1898,1922]" captionTargetBox="[173,1418,539,1869]" captionTargetId="figure-161@15.[154,1433,525,1875]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 3846. Stenus volkerputhzianus Janák, sp. nov.: 3840, holotype, 4146, paratypes from Himeville. 38, habitus; 39, abdomen ventral; 40, aedeagus ventral, diffused light; 41, 42, aedeagus in reflected light (41, ventral; 42, dorsal); 43, male sternite 9; 44, male tergite 10; 45, valves; 46, female tergite 10. Scale 1 mm: 3839; scale 0.5 mm: 4046." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6986328" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6986328/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303509FFFE4BF66C0FAF11FFB32FE9D" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE4BF66C0FAF11FFB32FE9D" blockId="14.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="15.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE4BF67C0FAF11FFE53F890" bold="true" box="[199,466,1842,1868]" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
This new species belongs to the
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE4BF67C359F11EFC33F891" box="[868,946,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bifrons">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE4BF67C359F11EFC33F891" box="[868,946,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">bifrons</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (species with bilobed tarsomere 4, abdomen without paratergites, tergite 10 apically rounded or slightly emarginated, sternite 9 and valvifer acute apically, legs markedly bicolored, aedeagus without inner flagellum). It can be distinguished from the species of the group with similar general shape of aedeagus (median lobe gradually narrowed apically):
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE4BF67C493F1B2FF50F801" authority="Puthz, 1971" authorityName="Puthz" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimulatus">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE4BF67C493F1B2FACFF865" box="[1198,1358,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">S. assimulatus</emphasis>
Puthz, 1971
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE4BF67C0E0F1EEFE66F801" authority="Puthz, 1967" authorityName="Puthz" authorityYear="1967" box="[221,487,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolus">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE4BF67C0E0F1EEFED9F801" box="[221,344,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">S. diabolus</emphasis>
Puthz, 1967
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE4BF67C1CFF1EEFCABF801" authority="Schubert, 1906" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="1906" box="[498,810,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kwaiensis">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE4BF67C1CFF1EEFDFBF801" box="[498,634,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">S. kwaiensis</emphasis>
Schubert, 1906
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE4BF67C362F1EEFB45F801" authority="Puthz, 1994" authorityName="Puthz" authorityYear="1994" box="[863,1220,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchellulus">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE4BF67C362F1EEFBB9F801" box="[863,1080,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">Stenus pulchellulus</emphasis>
Puthz, 1994
</taxonomicName>
as follows: from
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE4BF66C5BAF1EEFE35FF6D" authority="Schubert, 1906" authorityName="Schubert" authorityYear="1906" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="346" order="Coleoptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="345" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kwaiensis">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE4BF66C5BAF1EEFE85FF6D" italics="true" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="346" pageId="14" pageNumber="345">S. kwaiensis</emphasis>
Schubert, 1906
</taxonomicName>
by markedly bicolored legs, apical part of median lobe of the aedeagus laterally concave, absence of setose area in posterior part of tergite 9, narrower apicolateral tooth of valvifera, from
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE5BF66C4C7F696FE9CFF25" authority="Puthz, 1971" authorityName="Puthz" authorityYear="1971" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="assimulatus">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE5BF66C4C7F696FA1DFF09" box="[1274,1436,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">S. assimulatus</emphasis>
Puthz, 1971
</taxonomicName>
by much markedly apically narrowed median lobe; from
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE5BF66C395F6F2FB33FF25" authority="Puthz, 1967" authorityName="Puthz" authorityYear="1967" box="[936,1202,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diabolus">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE5BF66C395F6F2FBA5FF25" box="[936,1060,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">S. diabolus</emphasis>
Puthz, 1967
</taxonomicName>
by narrower median lobe and markedly widened apical part of parameres and male sternite 8 with two emarginations and from
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE5BF66C56EF72EFE2CFE9D" authority="Puthz, 1994" authorityName="Puthz" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pulchellulus">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE5BF66C56EF72EFEA1FE9D" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">Stenus pulchellulus</emphasis>
Puthz, 1994
</taxonomicName>
by not acute (but narrowly rounded) apical point of the median lobe.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303509FFFE5BF66C0FAF767FD96FE55" pageId="15" pageNumber="346" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE5BF66C0FAF767FD96FE55" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE5BF66C0FAF767FE29FEB8" bold="true" box="[199,424,330,356]" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">Derivatio nominis.</emphasis>
The species is dedicated to Volker Puthz, nestor of
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE5BF66C42EF766FBDDFEB9" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1797" box="[1043,1116,331,357]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE5BF66C42EF766FBDDFEB9" box="[1043,1116,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">Stenus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
taxonomy as thanks of his support of my work on this genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C303509FFFE5BF66C0FAF7BFFA1AFE29" pageId="15" pageNumber="346" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE5BF66C0FAF7BFFD8FFE0D" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE5BF66C0FAF7BFFEE0FE70" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C197897FFE5BF66C156F7BEFD19FE71" authority="Janak" authorityName="Janak" authorityYear="2022" box="[363,664,403,429]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Stenus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="346" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="volkerputhzianus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE5BF66C156F7BEFDCBFE71" box="[363,586,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">S. volkerputhzianus</emphasis>
Janák
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE5BF66C29BF7BEFC82FE71" bold="true" box="[678,771,403,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25E627DFFE5BF66C29BF7BEFC82FE71" box="[678,771,403,429]" pageId="15" pageNumber="346" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is currently known from
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE5BF66C40EF7BEFB67FE71" box="[1075,1254,403,429]" country="South Africa" name="KwaZulu-Natal" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">KwaZulu-Natal</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE5BF66C4C8F7BEFAE8FE71" box="[1269,1385,403,429]" country="South Africa" name="Free State" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">Free State</collectingRegion>
and
<collectingRegion id="49DDCDF6FFE5BF66C0AAF79AFF77FE0D" box="[151,246,439,465]" country="South Africa" name="Gauteng" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">Gauteng</collectingRegion>
provinces,
<collectingCountry id="F30E4384FFE5BF66C145F79AFD8BFE0D" box="[376,522,439,465]" name="South Africa" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">South Africa</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA60314FFE5BF66C0FAF7F7FA1AFE29" blockId="15.[151,1437,151,501]" box="[199,1435,474,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">
<emphasis id="B96DDF06FFE5BF66C0FAF7F7FECAFE28" bold="true" box="[199,331,474,500]" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">Bionomics.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54A2BDB6FFE5BF66C1B9F7F6FE35FE29" box="[388,436,475,501]" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">type</typeStatus>
specimens were found by treading in swamp, wetland, river or dam banks (
<figureCitation id="13221F91FFE5BF66C538F7F6FA0FFE29" box="[1285,1422,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURES 6772" captionStartId="21.[151,264,1641,1665]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,181,1617]" captionTargetId="figure-17@21.[154,1433,181,1617]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 6772. Localities where Stenus species were collected. S. hippoamicus Janák, sp. nov. (67, St. Lucia; 68, Ndumo); S. volkerputhzianus Janák, sp. nov. (69, Himeville, 70, Tugella river); S. hessei L. Benick, S. capicola L. Benick, S. depressiusculus L. Benick, S. cf. grandipennis L. Benick, 1933 (71, Olifantsbos); S. spiniferoides Janák, sp. nov. (72, Langvlei)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6986334" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6986334/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="346">Figs. 69, 70</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>