170 lines
18 KiB
XML
170 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="60F4885C0A47AED7D0E0D11F9A85588A" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4755.2.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c6ae3424-0cb2-4be5-8b64-510468c9b86a" ID-ISSN="1175-5334" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3733635" ID-ZooBank="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:321C36EA-3A65-4C43-80AE-5D2C536D2DF9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1585596955376" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Ghaderi, Reza, Asghari, Ramezan & Eskandari, Ali" docDate="2020" docId="03AB87FD5863F333FF31910DFAD4FA56" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4755.2.7.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4755 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tylolaimophorus digitatus Husain & Khan 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="330" masterDocId="FF92FF85586BF33BFFA69040FFFDFF92" masterDocTitle="Systematics of the genus Tylolaimophorus de Man, 1880 (Nematoda Diphtherophoridae), with description of T. minor (Thorne, 1939) Goodey, 1963 from Iran" masterLastPageNumber="340" masterPageNumber="322" pageNumber="330" updateTime="1698733355239" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1BB8AD3FDFF5E4CBBB792B2734A296D0">
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<mods:title id="7422B7C2B7E07240E3618A226EBBFE29">Systematics of the genus Tylolaimophorus de Man, 1880 (Nematoda Diphtherophoridae), with description of T. minor (Thorne, 1939) Goodey, 1963 from Iran</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A0553F1C312AC97BBFCEFF7C3672FB88">Ghaderi, Reza</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E2C3B4D3080687859286A990C037D52D">Asghari, Ramezan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7B4DBB2C371057E451E0A6586FFA3C0C">Eskandari, Ali</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0987E4849371B763AD0E3D1C9DD14822">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6E4F0D396BC1D706A275B53D42FB1C77">
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<mods:date id="50CA601FBDA1CC2BCADA92B7B0ED9E7F">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="3DA642ED80D9318AA1AB86314F96DB08">2020-03-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0AE4282FD64D4E5EE73E35DE7C330B48">4755</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="7BFF92A1C1134538B1D5537467B7B212">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="9520A9FF5C06A3CBF45032D99E3E4BBE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4755.2.7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E4D04B8E466BE3557DEDD75150108484" type="ISSN">1175-5334</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AB87FD5863F333FF31910DFAD4FA56" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3812503" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163392024" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3812503" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87FD5863F333FF31910DFAD4FA56" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB87FD5863F333FF31910DFAD4FA56" lastPageNumber="330" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">
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<subSubSection id="C31865605863F333FF31910DFD10FEF5" box="[151,749,333,360]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36EB5863F333FF31910DFD10FEF5" blockId="8.[151,749,333,360]" box="[151,749,333,360]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">
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<heading id="D0F581875863F333FF31910DFD10FEF5" bold="true" box="[151,749,333,360]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D685863F333FF31910DFD10FEF5" authority="Husain & Khan, 1967" authorityName="Husain & Khan" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,749,333,360]" class="Secernentea" family="Diplogasteridae" genus="Tylolaimophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplogasterida" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="digitatus">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FF31910DFD10FEF5" bold="true" box="[151,749,333,360]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FF31910DFE29FEFA" bold="true" box="[151,468,333,360]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">Tylolaimophorus digitatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1A5863F333FE7A910DFD10FEF5" author="Husain, S. I. & Khan, A. M." box="[476,749,333,359]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" pagination="43 - 48" refId="ref14122" refString="Husain, S. I. & Khan, A. M. (1967) Four new species of nematodes belonging in the family Diphtherophoridae from North India. Nematologica, 13, 43 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529267 X 00896" type="journal article" year="1967">Husain & Khan, 1967</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31865605863F333FF31919DFE26FE6A" box="[151,475,477,504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36EB5863F333FF31919DFE26FE6A" blockId="8.[151,1437,477,683]" box="[151,475,477,504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">
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After
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<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1A5863F333FF7F919DFE26FE6A" author="Husain, S. I. & Khan, A. M." box="[217,475,477,504]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" pagination="43 - 48" refId="ref14122" refString="Husain, S. I. & Khan, A. M. (1967) Four new species of nematodes belonging in the family Diphtherophoridae from North India. Nematologica, 13, 43 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529267 X 00896" type="journal article" year="1967">Husain & Khan (1967)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31865605863F333FF3191D4FE0AFB31" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBD36EB5863F333FF3191D4FE7AFE3D" blockId="8.[151,391,404,431]" box="[151,391,404,431]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FF3191D4FE7AFE3D" bold="true" box="[151,391,404,431]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">MEASUREMENTS</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36EB5863F333FF619241FBC2FD89" blockId="8.[151,1437,477,683]" box="[199,1087,512,539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">
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<typeStatus id="54B988495863F333FF619241FED2FD89" box="[199,303,513,539]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female: L =
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<quantity id="4CFA9B0E5863F333FE199241FDDBFD89" box="[447,550,513,539]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="0.44">0.44 mm</quantity>
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;
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<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FD949242FDBDFD89" box="[562,576,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">a</emphasis>
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= 18;
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<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FD2E9241FD6BFD89" box="[648,662,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">b</emphasis>
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= 4.6; spear =
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||
<quantity id="4CFA9B0E5863F333FC999241FC76FD89" box="[831,907,513,539]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="17.0">17 µm</quantity>
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;
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FC309242FC5FFD89" box="[918,930,514,539]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">c</emphasis>
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= 15; V = 57.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36EB5863F333FF619265FC92FDF1" blockId="8.[151,1437,477,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">
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<specimenCount id="9D04FD625863F333FF619265FE62FDAD" box="[199,415,549,575]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" type="female" typeStatus="paratype">3 paratype females</specimenCount>
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: L =
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||
<quantity id="4CFA9B0E5863F333FE709265FD8AFDAD" box="[470,631,549,575]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="3.5999999999999996" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="0.4" valueMax="0.44" valueMin="0.36">0.36-0.44 mm</quantity>
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;
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FD249266FD6DFDAD" box="[642,656,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">a</emphasis>
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||
= 16-18;
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FD589265FCF1FDAD" box="[766,780,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">b</emphasis>
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||
= 4.1-4.6; body width = (23) µm; spear =
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<quantity id="4CFA9B0E5863F333FB439265FAABFDAD" box="[1253,1366,549,575]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="16.5" valueMax="17.0" valueMin="16.0">16-17 µm</quantity>
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||
; pharynx = (105) µm; tail = (28) µm;
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FDA5920AFDF2FDF1" box="[515,527,586,611]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">c</emphasis>
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||
= 14-20;
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FDD89209FD69FDF1" box="[638,660,585,611]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">c’</emphasis>
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= (1.8); V = 53-65.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBD36EB5863F333FF61922DFC37FD39" blockId="8.[151,1437,477,683]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D04FD625863F333FF61922DFE82FD15" box="[199,383,621,647]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" type="male" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype male</specimenCount>
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: L =
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||
<quantity id="4CFA9B0E5863F333FE11922CFDE3FD15" box="[439,542,620,647]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="0.35">0.35 mm</quantity>
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||
;
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FD8F922EFDCAFD15" box="[553,567,622,647]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">a</emphasis>
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||
= 22;
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FD26922DFD73FD15" box="[640,654,621,647]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">b</emphasis>
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||
= 5.1; body width = (16) µm; spear =
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<quantity id="4CFA9B0E5863F333FB9B922DFB74FD15" box="[1085,1161,621,647]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="13.0">13 µm</quantity>
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; pharynx = (70) µm; tail = (17) µm;
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<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FEBE92D2FED9FD39" box="[280,292,658,683]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">c</emphasis>
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= 17.5;
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FE2492D1FE65FD39" box="[386,408,657,683]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">c’</emphasis>
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= (1.3); spicules =
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||
<quantity id="4CFA9B0E5863F333FDD492D1FD43FD39" box="[626,702,657,683]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 µm</quantity>
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||
; gubernaculum =
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||
<quantity id="4CFA9B0E5863F333FC2E92D1FC3BFD39" box="[904,966,657,683]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="8.0">8 µm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBD36EB5863F333FF319298FEA4FD61" blockId="8.[151,1437,728,1187]" box="[151,345,728,755]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FF319298FEA4FD61" bold="true" box="[151,345,728,755]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">DESCRIPTION</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBD36EB5863F333FF3192BDFD32FBA5" blockId="8.[151,1437,728,1187]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">Female. Body cylindrical, ventrally arcuate when relaxed by gentle heat, tapering at both extremities. Cuticle loosely fitted to the body except at head, vulva and anus. Lip region rounded, offset from the body by a deep constriction. Labial papillae not prominently elevated. Spear typical of the genus, guided by well-developed protruding muscles. The anterior portion of pharynx a slender tube crossed by nerve ring below its middle. Basal pharyngeal bulb pyriform. Cardia hemispheroid. Intestine packed with dense granules. Rectum short, three fourths of the anal-body width long. Vulva transverse. Vagina at right angles to the body axis, extending into the body less than one-third of the vulval body width and surrounded by a globular area formed by the muscles around it. Female gonads paired, opposed and reflexed. Oocytes arranged in a single row. Tail convex-conoid, digitate, nearly twice the anal-body width in length. Two pairs of caudal pores present.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD36EB5863F333FF619401FE0AFB31" blockId="8.[151,1437,728,1187]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">Male. Similar to female in general shape and appearance with a slenderer body, longer pharynx and smaller spear. Testis single, outstretched. Spicules paired, ventrally arcuate, cephalated, with a rounded tip. Gubernaculum simple. Tail shape as in female.</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C31865605863F333FF319490FA81FAC5" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36EB5863F333FF319490FD9CFB79" blockId="8.[151,1437,1232,1367]" box="[151,609,1232,1259]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FF319490FD9CFB79" bold="true" box="[151,609,1232,1259]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">DIAGNOSIS AND RELATIONSHIPS</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BBD36EB5863F333FF3194B5FA81FAC5" blockId="8.[151,1437,1232,1367]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C024D685863F333FF3194B5FE40FA9D" authorityName="Husain & Khan" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,445,1269,1295]" class="Secernentea" family="Diplogasteridae" genus="Tylolaimophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplogasterida" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="digitatus">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FF3194B5FE40FA9D" box="[151,445,1269,1295]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">Tylolaimophorus digitatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was differentiated from all known species at the time of description by smaller body size and the shape of the spicules. It has been further distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D685863F333FC2D955AFC0BFAA1" authorityName="Husain & Khan" authorityYear="1967" box="[907,1014,1305,1331]" class="Secernentea" family="Diplogasteridae" genus="Tylolaimophorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplogasterida" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="indicus">
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<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FC2D955AFC0BFAA1" box="[907,1014,1305,1331]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">T. indicus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having an offset lip region, smaller average body size (0.36-0.44
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<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FE44957EFE04FAC5" box="[482,505,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">vs</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA9B0E5863F333FDA7957CFD5EFAC5" box="[513,675,1340,1367]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.1" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="0.45499999999999996" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.41">0.41-0.50 mm</quantity>
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), spear length (16-17
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||
<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FC31957EFC53FAC5" box="[919,942,1342,1367]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">vs</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA9B0E5863F333FC13957DFBD9FAC5" box="[949,1060,1341,1367]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="18.0">18-21 µm</quantity>
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) and the shape of the spicules.
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</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31865605863F333FF3195C4FAD4FA56" box="[151,1321,1412,1476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36EB5863F333FF3195C4FE9BFA0D" blockId="8.[151,1321,1412,1476]" box="[151,358,1412,1439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FF3195C4FE9BFA0D" bold="true" box="[151,358,1412,1439]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">DISTRIBUTION</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD36EB5863F333FF3195E9FAD4FA56" blockId="8.[151,1321,1412,1476]" box="[151,1321,1449,1476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">
|
||
Described from the rhizosphere of
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<taxonomicName id="4C024D685863F333FDB895EAFD35FA51" box="[542,712,1450,1475]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="persica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976EAF95863F333FDB895EAFD35FA51" box="[542,712,1450,1475]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">Prunus persica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(L.) Batsch. in Rampur,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F315767B5863F333FC7995E9FBE4FA51" box="[991,1049,1449,1475]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="330">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B1A5863F333FB8195E9FAE1FA56" author="Husain, S. I. & Khan, A. M." box="[1063,1308,1449,1476]" pageId="8" pageNumber="330" pagination="43 - 48" refId="ref14122" refString="Husain, S. I. & Khan, A. M. (1967) Four new species of nematodes belonging in the family Diphtherophoridae from North India. Nematologica, 13, 43 - 48. https: // doi. org / 10.1163 / 187529267 X 00896" type="journal article" year="1967">Husain & Khan 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |