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<document id="A9C10502F4CD638D9F822D0618E37C2C" ID-CLB-Dataset="298364" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5458.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b4c419df-34bc-4632-b668-4a610d362be1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11547498" ID-ZooBank="55870A4F-5D5E-4C12-BAFD-F8C395D7649A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="diego" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1718021033248" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kaila, Lauri" docDate="2024" docId="03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5458.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5458 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5458.3.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Coelopoeta phaceliae Kaila, L. Kaila 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="373" masterDocId="FF92FFAFFF9F3E1C1817FFAAFFB4FFBA" masterDocTitle="A review of Coelopoetinae (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Pterolonchidae), a moth subfamily confined to western North America, with descriptions of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="384" masterPageNumber="361" pageNumber="371" updateTime="1718120867107" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="25217DD37B703E5B4D8CD22C6B6AADC9">A review of Coelopoetinae (Lepidoptera, Gelechioidea, Pterolonchidae), a moth subfamily confined to western North America, with descriptions of seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="28EADDD5AA3B53FAAED19E5C79405839">Kaila, Lauri</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="039B275156A1D23EE374909B5F6BE83D">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="0BD7825708AB785F165826BCA8B57551">2024-05-29</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="A75884273CD08A252C31485E44FDD52B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="5ECB9E8633353C1051A927393A7784E1" type="CLB-Dataset">298364</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C9D70EE1C4674C386FA6FD7A271BB8F3" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5458.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11580498" ID-GBIF-Taxon="232728960" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11580498" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="373" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">
<subSubSection id="C318654AFF953E161880F95CFD9BF8AA" box="[151,559,1782,1809]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF953E161880F95CFD9BF8AA" blockId="10.[151,559,1782,1844]" box="[151,559,1782,1809]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">
<heading id="D0F581ADFF953E161880F95CFD9BF8AA" bold="true" box="[151,559,1782,1809]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF953E161880F95CFD9BF8AA" authority="Kaila, 1995" authorityName="Kaila, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,559,1782,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaceliae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF953E161880F95CFD9BF8AA" bold="true" box="[151,559,1782,1809]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF953E161880F95CFE2EF8AB" bold="true" box="[151,410,1782,1809]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">Coelopoeta phaceliae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B30FF953E1619B6F95CFD9BF8AA" author="Kaila, L." box="[417,559,1782,1808]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref17389" refString="Kaila, L. (1995) A review of Coelopoeta (Elachistidae), with descriptions of two new species. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society, 49, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1995">Kaila, 1995</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318654AFF953E161880F8B0FE3FF88E" box="[151,395,1818,1844]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF953E161880F8B0FE3FF88E" blockId="10.[151,559,1782,1844]" box="[151,395,1818,1844]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">
<figureCitation id="13392A44FF953E161880F8B0FF50F88E" box="[151,228,1818,1844]" captionStart="FIGURES 2–4. 2" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1610,1634]" captionTargetBox="[305,1283,525,1585]" captionTargetId="figure-121@4.[305,1283,525,1585]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 2–4. 2. Head of Coelopoeta glutinosi Walsingham; 3. Head of Coelopoeta phaceliae Kaila; 4. Abdominal skin of Coelopoeta aurora (L. Kaila prep. 6374) showing the shape of sternum 2 and the spine bands of tergal segments." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11547502" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11547502/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">Figs. 3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13392A44FF953E1618E6F8B0FE8DF88E" box="[241,313,1818,1844]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 11–16" captionStart-1="FIGURES 17–22" captionStartId-0="10.[151,264,1172,1196]" captionStartId-1="12.[151,264,1073,1097]" captionTargetBox-0="[237,1349,181,1148]" captionTargetBox-1="[290,1297,181,1049]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@10.[237,1349,181,1148]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@12.[290,1297,181,1049]" captionTargetPageId-0="10" captionTargetPageId-1="12" captionText-0="FIGURES 11–16. Habitus of Coelopoeta spp. All images at the same scale as the first image. Figure 11: C. aprica sp. nov, ♂, holotype; Figure 12: C. aprica sp. nov., ♀, paratype, California, San Diego County; Figure 13: C. phaceliae Kaila, ♂, California, Plumas County; Figure 14: C. phaceliae, ♂, California, Solano County; Figure 15: C. phaceliae, ♂, paratype, California, San Mateo County; Figure 16: C. phaceliae, ♂, paratype, California, Siskiyou County." captionText-1="FIGURES 17–22. Habitus of Coelopoeta spp.All images at the same scale as the first image. Figure 17: C. phaceliae Kaila, ♀, California, Solano County; Figure 18: C. phaceliae, ♀, California, Solano County; Figure 19: C. aurora sp. nov., ♂, holotype; Figure 20: C. aurora sp. nov., ♀, paratype, U.S.A. Colorado, Gilpin County; Figure 21: C. fulminea sp. nov., ♂, holotype; Figure 22: C. fulminea sp. nov., ♂, paratype, Canada, British Columbia, Lilloeet Pow, Kirby Flats." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11547506" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11547508" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11547506/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11547508/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">
13
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF953E16191AF8B0FEAFF88E" bold="true" box="[269,283,1818,1844]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">–</emphasis>
18
</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13392A44FF953E161952F8B0FED7F88E" box="[325,355,1818,1844]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–38" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[277,1382,168,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-15@17.[196,1391,166,1853]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 29–38. Male genitalia of Coelopoeta spp. Above lateral view with juxta and one valva excluded; below ventral view, with phallus excluded. Figure 29. C. glutinosi Walsingham. Figure 30: C. aprica sp. nov., holotype; Figure 31: C. phaceliae Kaila, California, Nevada Co.; Figure 32: C. aurora sp. nov., holotype; Figure 33: C. fulminea sp. nov., holotype; Figure 34: C. alboflava sp. nov., holotype; Figure 35: C. sariae sp. nov., holotype; Figure 36: C. maiadella sp. nov., holotype; Figure 37: C. fissurina sp. nov., holotype; 38: C. valalbui sp. nov., holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11547518" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11547518/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13392A44FF953E161978F8B0FE3FF88E" box="[367,395,1818,1844]" captionStart="FIGURES 39–42" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1856,1880]" captionTargetBox="[363,1225,525,1833]" captionTargetId="figure-157@19.[363,1225,525,1833]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 39–42. Female genitalia of Coelopoeta spp., in ventral view. Figure 39: C. glutinosi Walsingham, Los Angeles County, L. Kaila prep. 6027; Figure 40: C. aprica sp. nov., paratype, California, San Diego County, L. Kaila prep. 6029; Figure 41: C. phaceliae Kaila, paratype, California, San Mateo County, L. Kaila prep. 6026; Figure 42: C. aurora sp. nov., paratype, Colorado, Gilpin County, L. Kaila prep. 6734." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11547520" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11547520/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">41</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318654AFF953E161880F8F5FD91F8CD" box="[151,549,1887,1911]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF953E161880F8F5FD91F8CD" blockId="10.[151,549,1887,1911]" box="[151,549,1887,1911]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1211EFFF953E161880F8F5FD91F8CD" box="[151,549,1887,1911]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">
<treatmentCitation id="0AA310D0FF953E161880F8F5FD91F8CD" author="Kaila, L." box="[151,549,1887,1911]" page="176" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" year="1995">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF953E161880F8F5FD91F8CD" authority="Kaila, 1995: 176" authorityName="Kaila, L. Kaila" authorityPageNumber="176" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,549,1887,1911]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaceliae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF953E161880F8F5FEC0F8CD" box="[151,372,1887,1911]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">Coelopoeta phaceliae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B30FF953E16196CF8F5FD91F8CD" author="Kaila, L." box="[379,549,1887,1911]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref17389" refString="Kaila, L. (1995) A review of Coelopoeta (Elachistidae), with descriptions of two new species. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society, 49, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1995">Kaila, 1995: 176</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318654AFF953E171880F80FFDACFCAF" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF953E171880F80FFE2EFDA3" blockId="10.[151,1436,1957,2020]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD9ACBBFF953E161880F80FFF42F805" box="[151,246,1957,1983]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">Material</collectingMunicipality>
examined:
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C9CFF953E17196BF80FFC05FF0B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876017338" collectingDate="1970-07-07" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">
<typeStatus id="54B98863FF953E16196BF80FFE50F805" box="[380,484,1957,1983]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF953E1619FAF80CFDB6F878" box="[493,514,1958,1986]" count="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3157651FF953E161A05F80FFDF6F805" box="[530,578,1957,1983]" name="United States of America" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">U.S.</collectingCountry>
A,
<collectingRegion id="49C6F823FF953E161A7FF80FFD6AF805" box="[616,734,1957,1983]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">California</collectingRegion>
:
<collectingCounty id="62DC4E4DFF953E161AFEF80FFCDFF805" box="[745,875,1957,1983]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">Modoc Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EDD601AFF953E161B6EF80FFB90F805" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810:8EDD601AFF953E161B6EF80FFB90F805" box="[889,1060,1957,1983]" country="United States of America" county="Modoc Co." municipality="Material" name="Fandango Pass" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" stateProvince="California">Fandango Pass</location>
, 6100’, 12.
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF953E161CB2F80FFB07F805" bold="true" box="[1189,1203,1957,1983]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">–</emphasis>
13.vi.l970, J.
<location id="8EDD601AFF953E161D59F80FFA28F805" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810:8EDD601AFF953E161D59F80FFA28F805" box="[1358,1436,1957,1983]" country="United States of America" county="Modoc Co." municipality="Material" name="Powell" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" stateProvince="California">Powell</location>
70F95, emerged
<date id="FFBC1001FF953E161947F863FE70F859" box="[336,452,1993,2019]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" value="1970-07-07">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E9FF953E161947F863FE70F859" box="[336,452,1993,2019]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" value="1970-07-07">7.vii.1970</collectingDate>
</date>
, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF953E161A43F863FB92F859" authority=", R. E. Dietz &amp; P. A. Opler" authorityName="R. E. Dietz &amp; P. A. Opler" box="[596,1062,1993,2019]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF953E161A43F863FCBBF859" box="[596,783,1993,2019]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">Phacelia hastata</emphasis>
, R.E. Dietz &amp; P.A. Opler
</taxonomicName>
; “
<typeStatus id="54B98863FF953E161C2EF863FB10F859" box="[1081,1188,1993,2019]" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF953E171CBEF863FF62FF0B" authority="Kaila" authorityName="Kaila, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1995" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="371" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaceliae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF953E161CBEF863FA28F859" box="[1193,1436,1993,2019]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="371">Coelopoeta phaceliae</emphasis>
Kaila
</taxonomicName>
” [red].
<collectorName id="26F75317FF943E171924FF3DFE2EFF0B" box="[307,410,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Genitalia</collectorName>
preserved in glycerol vial on the pin (
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E171B73FF3DFC11FF0B" box="[868,933,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">EME</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C9CFF943E171BACFF3DFAE6FF6F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876017351" collectingDate="1970-06-12" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="11" pageNumber="371">
<typeStatus id="54B98863FF943E171BACFF3DFB9CFF0B" box="[955,1064,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(23 ex):
<collectingCounty id="62DC4E4DFF943E171C8DFF3DFAAAFF0B" box="[1178,1310,151,177]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Modoc Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EDD601AFF943E171D39FF3DFF7FFF6F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810:8EDD601AFF943E171D39FF3DFF7FFF6F" country="United States of America" county="Modoc Co." name="Fandango Pass" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" stateProvince="California">Fandango Pass</location>
, 6100’, larva
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E17197DFF11FDA1FF6F" box="[362,533,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1970-06-12" valueMax="1970-06-13" valueMin="1970-06-12">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E9FF943E17197DFF11FDA1FF6F" box="[362,533,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1970-06-12" valueMax="1970-06-13" valueMin="1970-06-12">
12.
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E17199AFF11FE2FFF6F" bold="true" box="[397,411,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">–</emphasis>
13.vi.1970
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171A35FF11FDF9FF62" box="[546,589,187,216]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectorName id="26F75317FF943E171A41FF11FD0AFF6F" box="[598,702,187,213]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">J. Powell</collectorName>
70F95, emerged 30.vi.l970, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171C83FF11FAE6FF6F" box="[1172,1362,187,213]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171C83FF11FAE6FF6F" box="[1172,1362,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Phacelia hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C9CFF943E171D74FF11FCBEFF43" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876017343" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="11" pageNumber="371">
same collecting data,
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E17195FFF75FEC5FF46" box="[328,369,223,252]" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectorName id="26F75317FF943E171960FF75FE59FF43" box="[375,493,223,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">R.E. Dietz</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26F75317FF943E171A18FF75FD30FF43" box="[527,644,223,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">P.A. Opler</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E171AD6FF75FCB6FF43" box="[705,770,223,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">EME</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C9CFF943E171B02FF75FB8EFEA7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876017324" collectingDate="1962-05-07" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="11" pageNumber="371">
<collectingCounty id="62DC4E4DFF943E171B02FF75FC09FF43" box="[789,957,223,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">San Mateo Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD9ACBBFF943E171BDFFF75FBCEFF43" box="[968,1146,223,249]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">San Bruno Mts.</collectingMunicipality>
, J.
<location id="8EDD601AFF943E171C8AFF75FB5FFF43" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810:8EDD601AFF943E171C8AFF75FB5FFF43" box="[1181,1259,223,249]" country="United States of America" county="San Mateo Co." municipality="San Bruno Mts." name="Powell" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" stateProvince="California">Powell</location>
62D3, emerged
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E171880FEA9FF4EFEA7" box="[151,250,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1962-05-07">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E9FF943E171880FEA9FF4EFEA7" box="[151,250,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1962-05-07">7.v.1962</collectingDate>
</date>
, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E17198EFEA9FD36FEA7" box="[409,642,259,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="californica">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E17198EFEA9FD36FEA7" box="[409,642,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Phacelia californica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171A9BFEA9FD0DFE9A" box="[652,697,259,288]" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectorName id="26F75317FF943E171AD3FEA9FCFDFEA7" box="[708,841,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">J.A. Powell</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E171B99FEA9FC79FEA7" box="[910,973,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">EME</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E171BCBFEA9FB86FEA7" box="[988,1074,259,285]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C9CFF943E171C5FFEA9FC8CFEDF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876017341" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="11" pageNumber="371">
same site, J.A.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD9ACBBFF943E171CECFEA9FA28FEA7" box="[1275,1436,259,285]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">De Benedictis</collectingMunicipality>
81137-A,
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E17191CFE8DFE8DFEFB" box="[267,313,295,321]" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171954FE8DFEC5FEFB" box="[323,369,295,321]" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
emerged 10.vi.l981, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171AECFE8DFB7AFEFB" authority=", J. A. De Benedictis" authorityName="J. A. De Benedictis" box="[763,1230,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="californica">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171AECFE8DFC50FEFB" box="[763,996,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Phacelia californica</emphasis>
, J.A. De Benedictis
</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171D0FFE8DFAF0FEFB" box="[1304,1348,295,321]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171D59FE8DFAC8FEFB" box="[1358,1404,295,321]" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E171880FEE1FF61FEDF" box="[151,213,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">EME</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E1718F6FEE1FEB9FEDF" box="[225,269,331,357]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E171924FEE1FEC7FEDF" box="[307,371,331,357]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="Museum">MZH</collectionCode>
) (
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E17199CFEE1FE14FEDF" box="[395,416,331,357]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
genitalia figured by L.
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B30FF943E171AB8FEE1FC84FEDF" author="Kaila, L." box="[687,816,330,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref17389" refString="Kaila, L. (1995) A review of Coelopoeta (Elachistidae), with descriptions of two new species. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society, 49, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1995">Kaila 1995</bibRefCitation>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C9CFF943E171B52FEE1FE82FE17" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876017310" collectingDate="1974-07-05" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="11" pageNumber="371">
<collectingCounty id="62DC4E4DFF943E171B52FEE1FC6DFEDF" box="[837,985,331,357]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Siskiyou Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EDD601AFF943E171BF3FEE1FBE9FEDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810:8EDD601AFF943E171BF3FEE1FBE9FEDF" box="[996,1117,331,357]" country="United States of America" county="Siskiyou Co." municipality="De Benedictis" name="Ash Creek" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" stateProvince="California">Ash Creek</location>
Rgr. Sta.,
<locationDeviation id="9A0F2FE3FF943E171CC1FEE1FA2CFEDF" box="[1238,1432,331,357]" location="McCloud" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">
<quantity id="4CFA9B24FF943E171CC1FEE1FABEFEDF" box="[1238,1290,331,357]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4484096" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" unit="mi" value="9.0">9 mi</quantity>
E McCloud
</locationDeviation>
, 3500’,
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E1718FEFEC5FECCFE33" box="[233,376,367,393]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1974-06-07" valueMax="1974-06-09" valueMin="1974-06-07">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E9FF943E1718FEFEC5FECCFE33" box="[233,376,367,393]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1974-06-07" valueMax="1974-06-09" valueMin="1974-06-07">
7.
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E1718E9FEC5FEB8FE33" bold="true" box="[254,268,367,393]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">–</emphasis>
9.vi.1974
</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F75317FF943E171991FEC5FE5BFE33" box="[390,495,367,393]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">J. Powell</collectorName>
74F17,
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171A47FEC5FDC8FE33" box="[592,636,367,393]" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
emerged
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E171AF8FEC4FCD7FE33" box="[751,867,366,393]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1974-07-05">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E9FF943E171AF8FEC4FCD7FE33" box="[751,867,366,393]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1974-07-05">5.vii.1974</collectingDate>
</date>
, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171C17FEC5FADEFE33" authority=", J. A. Powell" authorityName="J. A. Powell" box="[1024,1386,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171C17FEC5FB61FE33" box="[1024,1237,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Phacelia mutabilis</emphasis>
, J.A. Powell
</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E171888FE39FF6AFE17" box="[159,222,403,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">EME</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E1718FCFE39FE9AFE17" box="[235,302,403,429]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="Museum">MZH</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C9CFF943E171954FE39FBE6FE6B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876017320" collectingDate="1982-07-07" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="11" pageNumber="371">
<collectingCounty id="62DC4E4DFF943E171954FE39FE7CFE17" box="[323,456,403,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Plumas Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EDD601AFF943E1719C2FE39FDD0FE17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810:8EDD601AFF943E1719C2FE39FDD0FE17" box="[469,612,403,429]" country="United States of America" county="Plumas Co." name="Humbug Cr." pageId="11" pageNumber="372" stateProvince="California">Humbug Cr.</location>
, 5100’,
<locationDeviation id="9A0F2FE3FF943E171AD6FE39FC3CFE17" box="[705,904,403,429]" location="Portola" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">
<quantity id="4CFA9B24FF943E171AD6FE39FD42FE17" box="[705,758,403,429]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi</quantity>
NW Portola
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E171B82FE39FBBDFE17" box="[917,1033,403,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1982-07-07">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E9FF943E171B82FE39FBBDFE17" box="[917,1033,403,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1982-07-07">7.vii.1982</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F75317FF943E171C01FE39FBCAFE17" box="[1046,1150,403,429]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">J. Powell</collectorName>
82G7,
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171CC3FE39FAB4FE0A" box="[1236,1280,403,432]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171D1FFE39FA80FE17" box="[1288,1332,403,429]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
emerged
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E171880FE1DFEADFE6B" box="[151,281,439,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1982-07-23">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E9FF943E171880FE1DFEADFE6B" box="[151,281,439,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1982-07-23">23.vii.1982</collectingDate>
</date>
, reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E1719B9FE1DFDDEFE6B" box="[430,618,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E1719B9FE1DFDDEFE6B" box="[430,618,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Phacelia hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
x
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171A91FE1DFCCAFE6B" authority=", J. A. Powell" authorityName="J. A. Powell" box="[646,894,439,465]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171A91FE1DFD5AFE6B" box="[646,750,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">mutabilis</emphasis>
, J.A. Powell
</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E171BABFE1DFC4AFE6B" box="[956,1022,439,465]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="Museum">MZH</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E171C1DFE1DFBFEFE6B" box="[1034,1098,439,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">EME</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C9CFF943E171C4BFE1DFE2EFDA3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876017314" collectingDate="1982-05-22" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="11" pageNumber="371">
<collectingCounty id="62DC4E4DFF943E171C4BFE1DFB54FE6B" box="[1116,1248,439,465]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Plumas Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="8EDD601AFF943E171CFCFE1DFF54FE4F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810:8EDD601AFF943E171CFCFE1DFF54FE4F" country="United States of America" county="Plumas Co." longitude="3.82" name="1 mi S Meadow Valley" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" stateProvince="California">
<quantity id="4CFA9B24FF943E171CFCFE1DFAAAFE6B" box="[1259,1310,439,465]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi</quantity>
S Meadow Valley
</location>
,
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E1718FCFE71FEEFFE4F" box="[235,347,475,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1982-05-22">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E9FF943E1718FCFE71FEEFFE4F" box="[235,347,475,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1982-05-22">22.v.1982</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26F75317FF943E171970FE71FE7AFE4F" box="[359,462,475,501]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">J. Powell</collectorName>
82G2, 82G3, 82E98,
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171AD3FE71FD5AFE42" box="[708,750,475,504]" count="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171AE3FE71FCAAFE4F" box="[756,798,475,501]" count="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="female">8 ♀</specimenCount>
reared from
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171BB8FE71FAB5FE4F" authority=", J. A. Powell" authorityName="J. A. Powell" box="[943,1281,475,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procera">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171BB8FE71FBC6FE4E" box="[943,1138,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Phacelia procera</emphasis>
, J.A. Powell
</taxonomicName>
leg. (
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171D56FE71FADFFE42" box="[1345,1387,475,504]" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171D65FE71FA28FE4F" box="[1394,1436,475,501]" count="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="female">8 ♀</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E1718A3FE55FF46FDA3" box="[180,242,511,537]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">EME</collectionCode>
,
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E1718EAFE55FE93FDA3" box="[253,295,511,537]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
in
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E17195CFE55FE3AFDA3" box="[331,398,511,537]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="Museum">MZH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF943E1718D0FD89FDACFCAF" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C9CFF943E1718D0FD89FD3AFDDB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876017305" collectingDate="1984-07-11" elevation="1920.0" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="11" pageNumber="371">
<typeStatus id="54B98863FF943E1718D0FD89FEDFFD87" box="[199,363,547,573]" isOtherTypeStatus="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Other material</typeStatus>
.
<collectingRegion id="49C6F823FF943E171963FD89FE7EFD87" box="[372,458,547,573]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Nevada</collectingRegion>
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD9ACBBFF943E1719D8FD89FE4DFD87" box="[463,505,547,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Co.</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EDD601AFF943E171A15FD89FD18FD87" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810:8EDD601AFF943E171A15FD89FD18FD87" box="[514,684,547,573]" municipality="Co." name="Sagehen Creek" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" stateProvince="Nevada">Sagehen Creek</location>
,
<quantity id="4CFA9B24FF943E171AA2FD89FCBFFD87" box="[693,779,547,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.92" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" unit="m" value="1920.0">
<elevation id="002FD1F2FF943E171AA2FD89FCBFFD87" box="[693,779,547,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.92" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" unit="m" value="1920.0">1920 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E171B02FD89FC70FD87" box="[789,964,546,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1984-07-11" valueMax="1984-07-15" valueMin="1984-07-11">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E9FF943E171B02FD89FC70FD87" box="[789,964,546,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1984-07-11" valueMax="1984-07-15" valueMin="1984-07-11">
11.
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171B20FD89FCF1FD87" bold="true" box="[823,837,547,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">–</emphasis>
15.vii.1984
</collectingDate>
</date>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171BDEFD89FC45FDFA" box="[969,1009,547,576]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<collectorName id="26F75317FF943E171BE0FD89FB71FD87" box="[1015,1221,547,573]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">J.A. De Benedictis</collectorName>
leg.; male genitalia preserved in glycerol vial on the pin (
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E171A28FDEDFD36FDDB" box="[575,642,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">BME</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C9CFF943E171A82FDEDFE39FD3F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876017337" collectingDate="1871-07-27" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="11" pageNumber="371">
<collectingCounty id="62DC4E4DFF943E171A82FDEDFCA4FDDB" box="[661,784,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Shasta Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD9ACBBFF943E171B0BFDEDFC2AFDDB" box="[796,926,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Bear Creek</collectingMunicipality>
,
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E171BBDFDEDFBEEFDDB" box="[938,1114,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1871-07-27" valueMax="1871-07-28" valueMin="1871-07-27">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E9FF943E171BBDFDEDFBEEFDDB" box="[938,1114,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1871-07-27" valueMax="1871-07-28" valueMin="1871-07-27">
27.
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171BDAFDEDFC6FFDDB" bold="true" box="[973,987,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">–</emphasis>
28.vii.1871
</collectingDate>
</date>
<collectorName id="26F75317FF943E171C76FDEDFB13FDDB" box="[1121,1191,583,609]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Wlsm</collectorName>
; 90498; 1610 WLSM 1907;
<location id="8EDD601AFF943E1718CAFDC1FEA1FD3F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810:8EDD601AFF943E1718CAFDC1FEA1FD3F" box="[221,277,619,645]" county="Shasta Co." municipality="Bear Creek" name="Type" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" stateProvince="Nevada">Type</location>
no. 10350
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C9CFF943E17198FFDC1FC70FD13" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876017339" collectingDate="1907-06-16" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="11" pageNumber="371">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E17198FFDC1FD68FD3F" authority="WLSM" authorityName="Walsingham, Los Angeles County, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1907" box="[408,732,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glutinosi">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E17198FFDC1FD35FD3F" box="[408,641,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Coelopoeta glutinosi</emphasis>
WLSM
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171AF5FDC1FD43FD3F" box="[738,759,619,645]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54B98863FF943E171AEAFDC1FCE9FD3F" box="[765,861,619,645]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
48/71;
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171BA5FDC1FBD1FD3F" authority="Wlsm." authorityName="Walsingham, Los Angeles County, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1907" box="[946,1125,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glutinosi">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171BA5FDC1FBA0FD3F" box="[946,1044,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">glutinosi</emphasis>
Wlsm.
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171C7DFDC1FBCBFD3F" box="[1130,1151,619,645]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
genitalia on slide AB
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E171D62FDC1FF40FD13" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1907-06-16">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E9FF943E171D62FDC1FF40FD13" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1907-06-16">Jun 16 1907</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<location id="8EDD601AFF943E1718E8FD25FED2FD13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB87D7FF953E101880F95CFB37F810:8EDD601AFF943E1718E8FD25FED2FD13" box="[255,358,655,681]" name="Genitalia" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" stateProvince="Nevada">Genitalia</location>
slide by AB
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E1719E2FD25FDBEFD13" box="[501,522,655,681]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
USNM 10.735; USNMENT 01200016
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A3C9CFF943E171BD9FD25FDACFCAF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4876017349" collectingDate="2012-05-31" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="372" pageId="11" pageNumber="371">
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171BD9FD25FAD9FD13" authority="Kaila, L. Kaila" authorityName="Kaila, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1995" box="[974,1389,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaceliae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171BD9FD25FB76FD13" box="[974,1218,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Coelopoeta phaceliae</emphasis>
Kaila, L. Kaila
</taxonomicName>
det. 2023 (
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E1718CAFD19FE80FD77" box="[221,308,691,717]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
);
<collectingCounty id="62DC4E4DFF943E171950FD19FE72FD77" box="[327,454,691,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Solano Co.</collectingCounty>
,
<collectorName id="26F75317FF943E1719C6FD19FCF3FD77" box="[465,839,691,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">G.L. Stebbins Cold Cyn. Reserve</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E171B45FD19FC7CFD77" box="[850,968,691,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1989-04-29">29.iv.1989</date>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171BD9FD19FC4CFD6A" box="[974,1016,691,720]" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171BE9FD19FB93FD77" box="[1022,1063,691,717]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E171C22FD19FB17FD77" box="[1077,1187,691,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1989-05-21">21.v.1989</date>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171CBEFD19FB67FD77" box="[1193,1235,691,717]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E171CF7FD19FAECFD77" box="[1248,1368,691,717]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1996-06-26">26.vi.1996</date>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171D49FD19FA3CFD6A" box="[1374,1416,691,720]" count="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171D99FD19FF19FD4B" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
;
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E1718ACFD72FF64FD4E" box="[187,208,728,756]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
L. Kaila prep. 6363;
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E1719A8FD7DFE62FD4B" box="[447,470,727,753]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
: DNA voucher FinBOL 2019; http://id.luomus.fi/KZ.7708),
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E171C6BFD7CFB40FD4B" box="[1148,1268,726,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="1996-06-15">15.vi.1996</date>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171CECFD7DFA91FD4B" box="[1275,1317,727,753]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E171D25FD7CFA29FD4B" box="[1330,1437,726,753]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="2006-06-05">5.vi.2006</date>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171880FD51FF75FCAF" box="[151,193,763,789]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFBC1001FF943E1718D8FD51FE8AFCAF" box="[207,318,763,789]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="2012-05-31">
<collectingDate id="EFF8E9E9FF943E1718D8FD51FE8AFCAF" box="[207,318,763,789]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" value="2012-05-31">31.v.2012</collectingDate>
</date>
<specimenCount id="9D04FD48FF943E171953FD51FEDAFCAF" box="[324,366,763,789]" count="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E17196AFD51FE0AFCAF" box="[381,446,763,789]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">BME</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED13AE04FF943E1719DEFD51FDB8FCAF" box="[457,524,763,789]" country="Finland" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/2vmj-fp0v" name="Finnish Museum of Natural History" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="Museum">MZH</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318654AFF943E1718D0FCB4FB85FAC3" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF943E1718D0FCB4FEF3FBAB" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E1718D0FCB4FEF6FC82" bold="true" box="[199,322,798,824]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E17195CFCB5FDF7FC83" authorityName="Kaila, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1995" box="[331,579,799,825]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaceliae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E17195CFCB5FDF7FC83" box="[331,579,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Coelopoeta phaceliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a medium-sized species with forewing length
<quantity id="4CFA9B24FF943E171C6AFCB4FB41FC83" box="[1149,1269,798,825]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5 mm</quantity>
. The forewing colouration varies from nearly white with only a slight hue of ochre as a blotch in the middle of the wing, as well as in the distal third of the forewing, to ochreous and variably covered with broadly pale brown scales, giving a more or less evenly pale-brown appearance, without peppering by narrowly darker-tipped scales typical of
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171D0FFC21FA28FC1F" authorityName="Walsingham, Los Angeles County, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1907" box="[1304,1436,907,933]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glutinosi">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171D0FFC21FA28FC1F" box="[1304,1436,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">C. glutinosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
whose forewing ground colour is usually nearly white; in the distal 2/3 of dorsal margin there is a variably and indistinctly delineated white to yellow spot or area.
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171AF4FC79FCE6FC56" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[739,850,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurora">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171AF4FC79FCE6FC56" box="[739,850,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">C. aurora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is more broad-winged, with the tornal spot brighter white, rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF943E1718D0FBB1FB85FAC3" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">
The valva is parallel-sided, bent inward in the distal half, almost half as wide as long; the distal margin is almost straight in lateral view, the termen lacks the prominent distal swelling unlike
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171BEBFB95FBD7FBE2" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[1020,1123,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sariae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171BEBFB95FBD7FBE2" box="[1020,1123,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">C. sariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171C8DFB95FAA9FBE3" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[1178,1309,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulminea">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171C8DFB95FAA9FBE3" box="[1178,1309,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">C. fulminea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; the length of the saccus is usually less than its width, though there is some variation; the phallus is as long as the valva, with a fine carina along its distal opening.
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171A5DFB2DFCAEFB1A" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[586,794,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sariae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171A5DFB2DFCAEFB1A" box="[586,794,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Coelopoeta sariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171B42FB2DFC6EFB1B" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[853,986,1159,1185]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulminea">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171B42FB2DFC6EFB1B" box="[853,986,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">C. fulminea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are similar in forewing colouration;
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171D94FB2DFF69FB7E" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sariae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171D94FB2DFF69FB7E" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">C. sariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is smaller, and
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171986FB01FDA1FB7F" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[401,533,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulminea">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171986FB01FDA1FB7F" box="[401,533,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">C. fulminea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
larger and more narrow-winged.
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171B84FB01FBB6FB7E" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[915,1026,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurora">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171B84FB01FBB6FB7E" box="[915,1026,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">C. aurora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171C8EFB01FA9CFB7F" authorityName="Kaila, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1995" box="[1177,1320,1195,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaceliae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171C8EFB01FA9CFB7F" box="[1177,1320,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">C. phaceliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but more broad-winged, and the tornal spot is brighter white, rounded. In the male genitalia
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171C51FB65FB7EFB53" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[1094,1226,1231,1257]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulminea">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171C51FB65FB7EFB53" box="[1094,1226,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">C. fulminea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from other species by the shorter uncus, in the female genitalia as having two signa unlike other species with known female; however, in
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171937FABDFE3CFA8A" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[288,392,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aprica">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171937FABDFE3CFA8A" box="[288,392,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">C. aprica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
there is a very faint trace of a similar second signum. The phallus of
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171C93FABDFB45FA8A" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[1156,1265,1303,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurora">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171C93FABDFB45FA8A" box="[1156,1265,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">C. aurora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is basally bent, and the termen of its valva with only a weak fold, unlike in
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF943E171B24FA91FC75FAEF" authorityName="Kaila, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1995" box="[819,961,1339,1365]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaceliae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E171B24FA91FC75FAEF" box="[819,961,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">C. phaceliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The female genitalia are characterized by the non-bulbous antrum and the coarse setae on the posterior margin of sternum 8.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318654AFF943E1018D0FA28FD9AFA6C" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="373" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF943E1718D0FA28FEC1FA26" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,373,1410,1436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF943E1718D0FA28FEC1FA26" bold="true" box="[199,373,1410,1436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Redescription.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF943E1718D0FA0DFB6AF997" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">
Forewing length
<quantity id="4CFA9B24FF943E17199DFA0CFDB5FA7B" box="[394,513,1446,1473]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="372" unit="mm" value="4.75" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.5">4.5–5 mm</quantity>
. Length of labial palpus 1/3 to 1/2 of diameter of head, slightly upcurved; labial palpus, head, neck tuft, tegula and thorax varying from white to ochreous or pale brown, scape of antenna white or grey, with pecten consisting of white or ochreous coloured scales. Fore-and midleg varying from off-white to grey, with white spot in tibia, tarsal articles basally white; hindleg pale ochreous, slightly darker above.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF943E1718D0F99DFAE6F95B" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Forewing ground colour from nearly white with only a slight hue of ochre in the distal part, to consisting of ochreous scales, variably overlaid by broadly pale brown scales, giving a more or less pale-brown appearance; in darker specimens indistinctly delineated white or yellow area in distal 3/5 of dorsal margin; fringe concolorous with ground colour. Hindwing grey with concolorous fringe. Underside of forewing grey, distally sometimes irregularly white, fringe varying from off-white to ochreous; hindwing grey, fringe varying from grey to ochreous grey.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF943E1718D0F941FCB6F867" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="11" pageNumber="372">Male genitalia. Uncus undivided, hook-shaped, evenly tapered and curved, slightly shorter than tegumen, apical fourth somewhat bent ventrad. Gnathos as long as uncus, distally tapered. Tegumen in lateral view not as high as width of valva. Valva nearly parallel-sided, weakly concave distally and almost half as wide as long in lateral view, in ventral view inwardly bent in its distal half, termen slightly swollen distolaterally. Juxta broadest at distal third, distally slightly concave, evenly tapered toward the convex anterior margin. Saccus slightly bent dorsad, about 2 x as long as its width in its narrowest point in middle, apex broadly rounded. Phallus as long as valva, basal opening dorsally directed, with fine carina along distal opening.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7D6649FF933E101880FB9BFB34FB0F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11547508" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11547508" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11547508/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" startId="12.[151,264,1073,1097]" targetBox="[290,1297,181,1049]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF933E101880FB9BFB34FB0F" blockId="12.[151,1437,1073,1206]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101880FB9BFEE0FBF3" bold="true" box="[151,340,1073,1097]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">FIGURES 17–22.</emphasis>
Habitus of
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E1019DEFB9BFDDAFBF3" box="[457,622,1073,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E1019DEFB9BFD8AFBF3" box="[457,574,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">Coelopoeta</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
All images at the same scale as the first image. Figure 17:
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101CACFB98FACDFBF3" authority="Kaila" authorityName="Kaila, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1995" box="[1211,1401,1073,1097]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaceliae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101CACFB98FA8EFBF3" box="[1211,1338,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">C. phaceliae</emphasis>
Kaila
</taxonomicName>
, ♀, California, Solano County; Figure 18:
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101A08FBFCFD2BFBD7" authorityName="Kaila, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1995" box="[543,671,1109,1133]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaceliae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101A08FBFCFD2BFBD7" box="[543,671,1109,1133]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">C. phaceliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, ♀, California, Solano County; Figure 19:
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101C42FBFCFB0CFBD7" authority="Kaila, 2024" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[1109,1208,1110,1133]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurora" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101C42FBFCFB0CFBD7" box="[1109,1208,1110,1133]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">C. aurora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101CA8FBFCFABBFBD4" bold="true" box="[1215,1295,1110,1134]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A8FF933E101CA8FBFCFABBFBD4" box="[1215,1295,1110,1134]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, ♂, holotype; Figure 20:
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E10191CFBD0FEC4FB2B" authority="Kaila, 2024" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[267,368,1146,1169]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aurora" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E10191CFBD0FEC4FB2B" box="[267,368,1146,1169]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">C. aurora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E10196EFBD0FE78FB28" bold="true" box="[377,460,1146,1170]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A8FF933E10196EFBD0FE78FB28" box="[377,460,1146,1170]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, ♀, paratype, U.S.A. Colorado, Gilpin County; Figure 21:
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101C20FBD0FB04FB2B" authority="Kaila, 2024" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[1079,1200,1145,1169]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulminea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101C20FBD0FB04FB2B" box="[1079,1200,1145,1169]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">C. fulminea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101CAFFBD0FABFFB28" bold="true" box="[1208,1291,1146,1170]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A8FF933E101CAFFBD0FABFFB28" box="[1208,1291,1146,1170]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, ♂, holotype; Figure 22:
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101911FB34FEC9FB0F" authority="Kaila, 2024" authorityName="Kaila" authorityYear="2024" box="[262,381,1181,1205]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fulminea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101911FB34FEC9FB0F" box="[262,381,1181,1205]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">C. fulminea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101994FB34FE67FB0C" bold="true" box="[387,467,1182,1206]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24557A8FF933E101994FB34FE67FB0C" box="[387,467,1182,1206]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, ♂, paratype, Canada, British Columbia, Lilloeet Pow, Kirby Flats.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF933E1018D0FB4EFD9AFA6C" blockId="12.[151,1437,1252,1962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">Female genitalia. Apophyses stout, apophysis anterioris as long as apophysis posterioris; as long as papilla analis + sternum 8. Plate dorsad of ostium bursae triangular; ostium bursae about 1/4 as wide as sternum 8, ventral margin weakly concave, antrum funnel-shaped, laterally distinctly sclerotized, between antrum and colliculum a narrow membranous zone; colliculum elongate and sclerotized, granulose, length 1.5 x that of antrum, ductus bursae otherwise almost nonexistent, joining corpus bursae without distinct border. Ductus seminalis incepted at posterior margin of corpus bursae. Corpus bursae membranous, without internal spines, with one distinct and another very faint small, round and dentate signa.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318654AFF933E1018D0FA75FCA2F914" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF933E1018D0FA75FCA2F914" blockId="12.[151,1437,1252,1962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E1018D0FA75FE93FA43" bold="true" box="[199,295,1503,1529]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">Biology.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101938FA4AFE09FA40" authorityName="Kaila, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1995" box="[303,445,1504,1530]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaceliae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101938FA4AFE09FA40" box="[303,445,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">C. phaceliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a gall-inducer on the leaves of
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101B2BFA4AFC62FA40" box="[828,982,1504,1530]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101B2BFA4AFC14FA40" box="[828,928,1504,1530]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">Phacelia</emphasis>
spp.
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101BF2FA4AFB30FA40" box="[997,1156,1504,1530]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
). According to
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B30FF933E101D26FA4AFE9EF9A4" author="Powell, J. A. &amp; Opler, P. A." pageId="12" pageNumber="373" refId="ref18919" refString="Powell, J. A. &amp; Opler, P. A. (2009) Moths of Western North America. University of California Press, Berkeley, California, 370 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1525 / california / 9780520251977.001.0001" type="book" year="2009">Powell &amp; Opler (2009)</bibRefCitation>
the larvae cause the leaves to curl, concealing the mines, which are found from April to May on the coast, late May to early July in the mountains. There are rearing records from
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101BEDF982FB24F9F8" box="[1018,1168,1576,1602]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="californica">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101BEDF982FB24F9F8" box="[1018,1168,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">P. californica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101C89F982FABFF9F8" box="[1182,1291,1576,1602]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hastata">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101C89F982FABFF9F8" box="[1182,1291,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">P. hastata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101D0EF982FA28F9F8" box="[1305,1436,1576,1602]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mutabilis">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101D0EF982FA28F9F8" box="[1305,1436,1576,1602]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">P. mutabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E1018DFF9E6FE88F9DF" box="[200,316,1612,1637]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="procera">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E1018DFF9E6FE88F9DF" box="[200,316,1612,1637]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">P. procera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Reported altitudes range from
<quantity id="4CFA9B24FF933E101AB3F9E1FCEEF9DC" box="[676,858,1611,1638]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3106399999999998" metricValueMax="1.85928" metricValueMin="0.762" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" unit="ft" value="4300.0" valueMax="6100.0" valueMin="2500.0">2500 to 6100 ft.</quantity>
a.s.l.;
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101BB1F9E6FB80F9DC" authorityName="Kaila, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1995" box="[934,1076,1612,1638]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaceliae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101BB1F9E6FB80F9DC" box="[934,1076,1612,1638]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">C. phaceliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a more northern species than
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101880F9DAFEADF930" authorityName="Walsingham, Los Angeles County, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1907" box="[151,281,1648,1674]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glutinosi">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101880F9DAFEADF930" box="[151,281,1648,1674]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">C. glutinosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, apparently preferring higher altitudes. Their distribution areas, however, overlap and these two species have been found sympatrically in at least Solano County.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318654AFF933E1018D0F91DFE4AF94C" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF933E1018D0F91DFE4AF94C" blockId="12.[151,1437,1252,1962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E1018D0F91DFEEDF96B" bold="true" box="[199,345,1719,1745]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">Distribution</emphasis>
. Mid to northern
<collectingRegion id="49C6F823FF933E101A34F912FD23F968" box="[547,663,1720,1746]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">California</collectingRegion>
, from coast (for instance San Bruno Mountain in San Francisco Bay area) to northeastern
<collectingRegion id="49C6F823FF933E101993F976FE4DF94C" box="[388,505,1756,1782]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">California</collectingRegion>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318654AFF933E1018D0F955FA89F8D8" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF933E1018D0F955FA89F8D8" blockId="12.[151,1437,1252,1962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E1018D0F955FE8EF8A3" bold="true" box="[199,314,1791,1817]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">Variation.</emphasis>
The forewing ground colour varies more than indicated by
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B30FF933E101BA6F8AAFB8FF8A0" author="Kaila, L." box="[945,1083,1791,1818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref17389" refString="Kaila, L. (1995) A review of Coelopoeta (Elachistidae), with descriptions of two new species. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society, 49, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1995">Kaila (1995)</bibRefCitation>
; in females it can be nearly white with only a slight hue of ochre in the distal part. The size of the saccus is more variable in
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101C43F88EFB68F884" authorityName="Kaila, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1995" box="[1108,1244,1828,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phaceliae">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101C43F88EFB68F884" box="[1108,1244,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">C. phaceliae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than suggested as a diagnostic character by
<bibRefCitation id="EF934B30FF933E1019BDF8E2FD81F8D8" author="Kaila, L." box="[426,565,1863,1890]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" pagination="171 - 178" refId="ref17389" refString="Kaila, L. (1995) A review of Coelopoeta (Elachistidae), with descriptions of two new species. Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society, 49, 171 - 178." type="journal article" year="1995">Kaila (1995)</bibRefCitation>
, and its size sometimes overlaps that of some specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C024D42FF933E101CAEF8E2FA82F8D8" authorityName="Walsingham, Los Angeles County, L. Kaila" authorityYear="1907" box="[1209,1334,1864,1890]" class="Insecta" family="Pterolonchidae" genus="Coelopoeta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="glutinosi">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E101CAEF8E2FA82F8D8" box="[1209,1334,1864,1890]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">C. glutinosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C318654AFF933E1018D0F8C6FB37F810" pageId="12" pageNumber="373" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBD36C1FF933E1018D0F8C6FB37F810" blockId="12.[151,1437,1252,1962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">
<emphasis id="B976EAD3FF933E1018D0F8C6FE80F83C" bold="true" box="[199,308,1900,1926]" pageId="12" pageNumber="373">Remarks</emphasis>
. The material examined for this study includes also the specimens examined by the present author in his 1995 publication, without re-examination of some of them for the present publication.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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