787 lines
116 KiB
XML
787 lines
116 KiB
XML
<document id="C1965CF65E740A7BB9006E24E3BB4EEB" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5059.1.1" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5602508" ID-ZooBank="55EFABBA-F43C-4AA5-8B50-776C46DEB1B5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1635316199762" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rentz, Dcf, Su, You Ning & Ueshima, Norihiro" docDate="2021" docId="03AB6566595D725AE592FA21FE08FEA0" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5059.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5059 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Kokominiagraecia dicra Rentz, Su and Ueshima 2021, Gen. et sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="FF921D1E5943727BE505FF87FFA4FFBD" masterDocTitle="Studies in Australian Tettigoniidae: New short-winged Agraeciini from Australia (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Conocephalinae; Agraeciini)" masterLastPageNumber="72" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="31" updateTime="1699419464450" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="303D750452EB953C3BCD36F044B9D56A">
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<mods:title id="565900BB226BDE460A15D1C34793F496">Studies in Australian Tettigoniidae: New short-winged Agraeciini from Australia (Orthoptera: Tettigoniidae; Conocephalinae; Agraeciini)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="E332F3738AF51234B28686376DD912D4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B44D80BB7780474A301B88F93E00996D">Rentz, Dcf</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9EA7249B3A095C59811F35586B1D4E37" type="email">orthop1@tpg.com.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="D194B596F1A0EFE0E05A5D122838A63B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8D85CCC69C600CAE3AE6ECE9E9473BB6">Su, You Ning</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A0FD6F5CB1F8AE9539F832E0C7986E28" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0090-9826</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8F50E4169448C7FA1EB37BF5CA6B3080" type="email">ouning.su@csiro.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="1629DCCBB6A4842E8F6FAC03C22E7D71">Ueshima, Norihiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7F1B211BD6074D2ED193EB40F1EC6F32" type="ORCID">0000-0002-2264-4523</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="9CF80A76D0976E10313E1323EE373F5A" type="email">orthop1@tpg.com.au</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="602BB7225BD90F959AB86D0B4DE416EF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="55D221D1A52811E12953946B7DCEF92C">
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<mods:date id="9AB770147130A32282FD74AAB1AEEE21">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="074568EB12A109FC394572AD8EC2F1F9">2021-10-27</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="BF6382F316AAAE243293CF1D70B866BA">5059</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="3DF239FBDEAF873DD51441CBCFAE8D74" type="issue">
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<mods:classification id="9B780FEF71C6BC60D2A50146C851BD1A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="4248D8FCC66CB4B1FD90E1D3CA5D032C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03AB6566595D725AE592FA21FE08FEA0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5914298" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5914298" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB6566595D725AE592FA21FE08FEA0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AB6566595D725AE592FA21FE08FEA0" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<subSubSection id="C31887FB595D7265E592FA21FC1AFA7C" box="[151,958,1446,1473]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BBDD470595D7265E592FA21FC1AFA7C" blockId="30.[151,958,1446,1545]" box="[151,958,1446,1473]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<heading id="D0F5631C595D7265E592FA21FC1AFA7C" bold="true" box="[151,958,1446,1473]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B9760862595D7265E592FA21FC1AFA7C" bold="true" box="[151,958,1446,1473]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF3595D7265E592FA21FD5CFA7D" ID-CoL="9H2D7" authority="Rentz, Su and Ueshima" authorityName="Rentz, Su and Ueshima" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,760,1446,1473]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Kokominiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicra" status="Gen. et sp. nov.">
|
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<emphasis id="B9760862595D7265E592FA21FE18FA7C" bold="true" box="[151,444,1446,1473]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Kokominiagraecia dicra</emphasis>
|
||
Rentz, Su and Ueshima
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245B519595D7265E7FAFA21FC1AFA7C" box="[767,958,1446,1473]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">Gen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C31887FB595D7265E592FA4CFE54FA58" box="[151,496,1483,1509]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBDD470595D7265E592FA4CFE54FA58" blockId="30.[151,958,1446,1545]" box="[151,496,1483,1509]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
ANIC Number:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF3595D7265E448FA4CFE69FA58" box="[333,461,1483,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Nicsara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595D7265E448FA4CFE02FA59" box="[333,422,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Nicsara</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
12
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31887FB595D7265E592FA68FCD3F9B4" box="[151,887,1518,1545]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BBDD470595D7265E592FA68FCD3F9B4" blockId="30.[151,958,1446,1545]" box="[151,887,1518,1545]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595D7265E5A5FA68FF52F9B4" box="[160,246,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="43.[151,198,1896,1920]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,306,1870]" captionTargetId="figure-21@43.[151,1435,306,1870]" captionTargetPageId="43" captionText="FIG. 1. Legends for Habitats. A. Tutanning Nature Reserve, Western Australia. B. Vicinity of Eneabba, Western Australia. C. Stirling Ranges, Western Australia. D. Jandakot, Western Australia. E. Silver Valley Rd, Queensland. F. Near Coolgardie, Western Australia. G. Cooloola National Park, Queensland. H. Stirling Ranges, Western Australia. I. Vicinity of Narrogin, Western Australia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602510/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595D7265E407FA68FEF0F9B4" box="[258,340,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||
A-P;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595D7265E494FA68FE5CF9B4" box="[401,504,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="62.[151,198,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-21@62.[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIG. 20. Stridulatory files. A. Australiagraecia spina holotype. B. Australiagraecia minuta. C. Ganiagraecia karwnia, Cytol. prep. 85-19. D. Ganiagraecia karwinia, S-363. E. Gwynnagraecia viridis, Kerragullen. F. Gwynnagraecia perplexa, Fitzgerald River. G. Latitatagraecia kalamaya, Cytol. prep. 2001-1. H. Latitatagraecia vulgivaga, Cytol. prep. 88-66. I. Cooloolagraecia wallum, paratopotype. J. Cooloolagraecia gubbi, paratopotype. K. Kokominiagraecia dicra, S-373. L. Coptaspis sp. 2. M. Timabarragraecia samneilli, paratopotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602550/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 20K</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595D7265E706FA68FDCCF9B4" box="[515,616,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="63.[151,198,1411,1435]" captionTargetBox="[151,1417,181,1387]" captionTargetId="figure-18@63.[151,1435,181,1387]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIG. 21. Song recordings. A. Ganiagraecia karwinia S-363. B. Kokominiagraecia dicra S-392. C. Timabarragraecia samneilli S-82. D. Coptaspis sp (Yarrangobilly, NSW) S-391." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602552/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 21B</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595D7265E771FA68FD1DF9B4" box="[628,697,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="64.[151,198,1021,1045]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,997]" captionTargetId="figure-21@64.[151,1435,181,997]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIG. 22A. Cytology. A. Australiagraecia spina holotype. B. Australiagraecia spina, Cytol. prep. 81-81. C. Australiagraecia spina, South Australia Cytol. prep. 78-32. D. Australiagraecia helleri, Cytol. prep. 81-154. E. Australiagraecia helleri, Cytol. prep. 82-147. F. Australiagraecia minuta, Holotype. G. Australiagraecia tagera, Cytol. prep. 81-111." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602554/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">22b E</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="C680E1CB595D7265E7C1FA68FCBDF9B4" box="[708,793,1518,1545]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="42.[151,239,188,212]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="TABLE 5. Measurements (in mm) of Kokominiagraecia dicra, sp. nov. Localities are notational. See text for full locality data." pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Table 5</tableCitation>
|
||
, Map 7)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31887FB595D7265E592F83AFC00F846" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD470595D7265E592F83AFC00F846" blockId="30.[151,1437,1735,2044]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">23 Named with reference to the Kokomini indigenous tribe that occupied part of the area inhabited by this genus. Feminine gender. See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokomini</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31887FB595D7265E592F9B1FBD0F894" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD470595D7265E592F9B1FD0CF9ED" blockId="30.[151,680,1590,1617]" box="[151,680,1590,1617]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595D7265E592F9B1FD0CF9ED" bold="true" box="[151,680,1590,1617]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Common name. Northern Imposter Katydid</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD470595D7265E592F9F9FE01F925" blockId="30.[151,421,1662,1688]" box="[151,421,1662,1688]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595D7265E592F9F9FE01F925" bold="true" box="[151,421,1662,1688]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">History of recognition.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD470595D7265E592F940FBD0F894" blockId="30.[151,1437,1735,2044]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
The placement of this species in the ANIC as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF3595D7265E7A2F940FC8CF95C" box="[679,808,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Nicsara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595D7265E7A2F940FCA4F95D" box="[679,768,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Nicsara</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
12” suggests similarity to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF3595D7265E150F940FB0AF95D" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1869" box="[1109,1198,1735,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Nicsara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595D7265E150F940FB0AF95D" box="[1109,1198,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Nicsara</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF3595D7265E1E0F940FF54F8B8" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Larifugagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595D7265E1E0F940FA39F95C" box="[1253,1437,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Larifugagraecia</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
However, this appears to be superficial when the species are examined in detail. The colour and pattern are remarkably convergent if the two are separate taxa (Compare
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595D7265E64EF888FC70F894" box="[843,980,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 17A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
with 19A, B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31887FB595D7264E5C2F8B4FDBCFC75" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD470595D7265E5C2F8B4FA38F8CC" blockId="30.[151,1437,1735,2044]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6ADE2D595D7265E5C2F8B4FD4DF8CC" collectingDate="2017-01-25" collectionCode="ANIC" county="Rentz Stop" elevation="941" latitude="-17.412333" location="Silver Valley Rd" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.34991" municipality="Herberton" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595D7265E5C2F8B4FEDFF8F0" bold="true" box="[199,379,1843,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
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<typeStatus id="54B96AD2595D7265E5C2F8B4FE90F8F0" box="[199,308,1843,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1. “
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595D7265E4ACF8B4FD8FF8F0" box="[425,555,1843,1869]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="24.740" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="1" value="-17.412333">
|
||
17
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595D7265E4C3F8B4FE6AF8FC" attach="none" box="[454,462,1843,1857]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">o</superScript>
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24.740S
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</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595D7265E737F8B5FD66F8F0" box="[562,706,1842,1869]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="20.995" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="1" value="145.34991">
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145
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<superScript id="7C777938595D7265E759F8B4FDC0F8FC" attach="none" box="[604,612,1843,1857]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">o</superScript>
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||
20.995E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(car)
|
||
<location id="8EDD82AB595D7265E601F8B4FC19F8F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB6566595D725AE592FA21FE08FEA0:8EDD82AB595D7265E601F8B4FC19F8F0" box="[772,957,1843,1869]" county="Rentz Stop" latitude="-17.412333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.34991" municipality="Herberton" name="Silver Valley Rd" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<location id="8EDD82AB595D7265E601F8B4FC31F8F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB6566595D725AE592FA21FE08FEA0:8EDD82AB595D7265E601F8B4FC31F8F0" box="[772,917,1843,1869]" county="Rentz Stop" latitude="-17.412333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.34991" municipality="Herberton" name="Silver Valley" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
Silver
|
||
<location id="8EDD82AB595D7265E648F8B4FC31F8F0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB6566595D725AE592FA21FE08FEA0:8EDD82AB595D7265E648F8B4FC31F8F0" box="[845,917,1843,1869]" county="Rentz Stop" latitude="-17.412333" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="145.34991" municipality="Herberton" name="Valley Rd" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Valley</location>
|
||
</location>
|
||
Rd
|
||
</location>
|
||
(nr
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD94E0A595D7265E6EFF8B4FBF9F8F3" box="[1002,1117,1843,1870]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Herberton</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
) QLD.
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595D7265E1B6F8B4FB5EF8F0" box="[1203,1274,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.41" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="941.0">
|
||
<elevation id="002F3343595D7265E1B6F8B4FB5EF8F0" box="[1203,1274,1843,1869]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.41" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" unit="m" value="941.0">941 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595D7265E005F8B5FA38F8F0" box="[1280,1436,1842,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2017-01-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFF80B58595D7265E005F8B5FA38F8F0" box="[1280,1436,1842,1869]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2017-01-25">25 JAN. 2017</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
DCF
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62DCACFC595D7265E5D0F8D0FEF4F8CC" box="[213,336,1879,1905]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Rentz Stop</collectingCounty>
|
||
5”. 2. “
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595D7265E4A0F8D0FE48F8CC" box="[421,492,1879,1905]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
database #14008756”
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B96AD2595D7265E7F6F8D0FCFFF8CC" box="[755,859,1879,1905]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
in Australian National Insect Collection, Canberra.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD470595D7264E5C2F8FCFAD6FC85" blockId="30.[151,1437,1735,2044]" lastBlockId="31.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B6ADE2D595D7264E5C2F8FCFD77FF0D" county="Clohesy River Rd." lastPageId="31" lastPageNumber="32" latitude="-16.916666" location="Dinden" longLatPrecision="1280" longitude="145.58333" municipality="Jct Kennedy Hwy" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Queensland" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595D7265E5C2F8FCFE45F829" bold="true" box="[199,481,1914,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B96AD2595D7265E5C2F8FCFEE5F828" box="[199,321,1915,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C61A92595D7265E449F8FDFE78F829" box="[332,476,1914,1940]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595D7265E4E2F8FCFDE4F828" box="[487,576,1914,1941]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="55" orientation="latitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="-16.916666">
|
||
16
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595D7265E706F8FCFDAFF834" attach="none" box="[515,523,1915,1929]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">o</superScript>
|
||
55’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595D7265E743F8FDFD0BF828" box="[582,687,1914,1941]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="35" orientation="longitude" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" precision="925" value="145.58333">
|
||
145
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595D7265E775F8FCFDDCF834" attach="none" box="[624,632,1915,1929]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">o</superScript>
|
||
35’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(G54S)
|
||
<collectingCounty id="62DCACFC595D7265E608F8FCFC7AF828" box="[781,990,1915,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Clohesy River Rd.</collectingCounty>
|
||
, 5.2 km from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD94E0A595D7265E17DF8FCFA9BF828" box="[1144,1343,1915,1941]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Jct Kennedy Hwy</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EDD82AB595D7265E04FF8FCFA38F828" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB6566595D725AE592FA21FE08FEA0:8EDD82AB595D7265E04FF8FCFA38F828" box="[1354,1436,1915,1941]" county="Clohesy River Rd." latitude="-16.916666" longLatPrecision="1280" longitude="145.58333" municipality="Jct Kennedy Hwy" name="Dinden" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" stateProvince="Queensland">Dinden</location>
|
||
State Forest,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E42FFF11FED6FF0C" box="[298,370,150,177]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1899999999999995" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="419.0">419 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E47BFF11FE43FF0D" box="[382,487,150,176]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2013-01-18">18.i.2013</date>
|
||
(DCF Rentz, Stop 4,
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E7DCFF11FC83FF0D" box="[729,807,150,176]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E637FF11FC3AFF0D" box="[818,926,150,176]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E6A6FF11FC49FF0D" box="[931,1005,150,176]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E6FBFF11FB06FF0C" box="[1022,1186,150,177]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="53" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="58.84" value="-16.899677">
|
||
16
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E11FFF11FB86FF19" attach="none" box="[1050,1058,150,164]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
53’58.84”S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E1AFFF11FAF9FF0D" box="[1194,1373,150,177]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="33" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="48.38" value="145.56345">
|
||
145
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E1D1FF11FB78FF19" attach="none" box="[1236,1244,150,164]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
33’48.38”E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(GE) Grievson Rd, nr Koah,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E49DFF3DFE7BFF68" box="[408,479,186,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.94" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="394.0">394 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E4EFFF3DFDF0FF69" box="[490,596,186,212]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2019-01-16">16.i.2019</date>
|
||
(DCF Rentz, Stop 2,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E644FF3DFC2AFF69" box="[833,910,186,212]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E693FF3DFC44FF69" box="[918,992,186,212]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E6F4FF3DFBDFFF69" box="[1009,1147,186,212]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="41.317" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="-17.688616">
|
||
17
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E108FF3DFBB1FF75" attach="none" box="[1037,1045,186,200]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
41.317’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E184FF3DFABFFF68" box="[1153,1307,186,213]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="05.253" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="145.08755">
|
||
145
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E1AEFF3DFB17FF75" attach="none" box="[1195,1203,186,200]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
05.253’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(car) Nymbool Rd to Lappa, SE of Mt Garnet,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E72BFF59FDD2FF44" box="[558,630,222,249]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.07" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="707.0">707 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E787FF59FD5EFF45" box="[642,762,222,248]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2017-11-10">10.xi.2017</date>
|
||
(DCF Rentz, Stop 43,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E6FFFF59FBE3FF45" box="[1018,1095,222,248]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E154FF59FB3FFF45" box="[1105,1179,222,248]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E1A9FF59FAA2FF45" box="[1196,1286,222,248]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="18" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="-16.3">
|
||
16
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E1CDFF59FB74FF51" attach="none" box="[1224,1232,222,236]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
18’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E009FF59FAD0FF44" box="[1292,1396,222,249]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="05" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="145.08333">
|
||
145
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E033FF59FA9AFF51" attach="none" box="[1334,1342,222,236]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
05’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
Mt Windsor Tableland, (S. edge of scarp) NNW of Mt Carbine,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E640FE85FC0BFEA0" box="[837,943,258,285]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-01-15">15.i.1988</date>
|
||
(DCF Rentz, Stop A-6,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E1C6FE85FAABFEA1" box="[1219,1295,258,284]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
reared from eggs laid in laboratory, hatched
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E4F3FEA1FDFDFEFD" box="[502,601,294,320]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-05-04">4.v.1988</date>
|
||
, matured
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E7C0FEA1FC9BFEFC" box="[709,831,294,321]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-11-25">25.xi.1988</date>
|
||
, Cytol. Prep. 88-343; Song recorded S-669,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E023FEA1FACAFEFD" box="[1318,1390,294,320]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
; additional male hatched
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E48AFECDFE5BFED9" box="[399,511,330,356]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-05-19">19.v.1988</date>
|
||
, matured
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E76BFECDFD4CFED9" box="[622,744,330,356]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-11-20">20.xi.1988</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E7F7FECDFC98FED9" box="[754,828,330,356]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E64BFECDFC03FED9" box="[846,935,330,356]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="40" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="-16.666666">
|
||
16
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E66FFECDFCD6FEE5" attach="none" box="[874,882,330,344]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
40’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E6ABFECDFBBCFED8" box="[942,1048,330,357]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="145.25">
|
||
145
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E6DDFECDFC44FEE5" attach="none" box="[984,992,330,344]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
15’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E123FECDFBF8FED9" box="[1062,1116,330,356]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">GPS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E16EFECDFB16FED9" box="[1131,1202,330,356]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
|
||
SE of Mt Molloy on “Toll Rd”, E. of Lake Mitchel,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E4F3FEE9FDD2FE35" box="[502,630,366,392]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2010-12-14">14.xii.2010</date>
|
||
(DCF Rentz, B Richardson,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E6B9FEE9FB84FE35" box="[956,1056,366,392]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E12FFEE9FBD0FE35" box="[1066,1140,366,392]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E183FEE9FB7BFE34" box="[1158,1247,366,393]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="-16.833334">
|
||
16
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E1A7FEE9FB0EFEC1" attach="none" box="[1186,1194,366,380]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
50’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E1E3FEE9FAEAFE35" box="[1254,1358,366,393]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="145.46666">
|
||
145
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E015FEE9FABCFEC1" attach="none" box="[1296,1304,366,380]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
28’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E05BFEE9FA30FE35" box="[1374,1428,366,392]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">GPS</collectionCode>
|
||
) Bilwon, Bilwon Rd, nr Bibhoora),
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E718FE15FDC2FE10" box="[541,614,402,429]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.76" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="476.0">476 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E777FE15FD4FFE11" box="[626,747,402,428]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2016-08-01">1.viii.2016</date>
|
||
(DCF Rentz, Stop 43,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E6E9FE15FBF4FE11" box="[1004,1104,402,428]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected as nymph, matured in laboratory
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E430FE31FE0CFE6D" box="[309,424,438,464]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2016-10-10">10.x.2016</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E4B0FE31FE5BFE6D" box="[437,511,438,464]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E711FE31FD3AFE6D" box="[532,670,438,464]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="49.661" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="-16.827682">
|
||
16
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E735FE31FD9CFE79" attach="none" box="[560,568,438,452]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
49.661’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E7ADFE31FCE6FE6D" box="[680,834,438,465]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="28.394" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="145.47324">
|
||
145
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E7D7FE31FD7EFE79" attach="none" box="[722,730,438,452]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
28.394’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
Hodzic Rd., State Forest, Koah,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E1CCFE31FAB1FE6C" box="[1225,1301,438,465]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.81" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="381.0">381 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E021FE31FA38FE6D" box="[1316,1436,438,464]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2020-06-27">27.vi.2020</date>
|
||
(DCF Rentz, Stop 14,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E49AFE5DFE54FE49" box="[415,496,474,500]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, collected as nymph, matured in laboratory
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E6F7FE5DFBC0FE48" box="[1010,1124,474,501]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2020-10-15">15.x.2020</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E174FE5DFB1FFE49" box="[1137,1211,474,500]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E1D5FE5DFA8DFE49" box="[1232,1321,474,500]" degrees="16" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="-16.766666">
|
||
16
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E1E9FE5DFB50FE55" attach="none" box="[1260,1268,474,488]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
46’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E031FE5DFA39FE48" box="[1332,1437,474,501]" degrees="146" direction="east" minutes="15" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="146.25">
|
||
146
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E05BFE5DFAC2FE55" attach="none" box="[1374,1382,474,488]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
15’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E59AFE79FF71FDA5" box="[159,213,510,536]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">GPS</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E5E6FE79FE8EFDA5" box="[227,298,510,536]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
|
||
SE of Black Mtn. Rd on “Toll Rd” (E. of Lk Mitchell)
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E688FE79FC5BFDA5" box="[909,1023,510,536]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2010-12-06">6.xii.2010</date>
|
||
(DCF Rentz, B Richardson, Stop 18,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E592FDA5FF5EFD81" box="[151,250,546,572]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E406FDA5FEE9FD81" box="[259,333,546,572]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E458FDA5FE12FD81" box="[349,438,546,572]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="-17.016666">
|
||
17
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E47CFDA5FE25FD8D" attach="none" box="[377,385,546,560]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
01’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E4B9FDA5FD81FD81" box="[444,549,546,573]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="145.36667">
|
||
145
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E4E3FDA5FE4AFD8D" attach="none" box="[486,494,546,560]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
22’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
Granite Gorge,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E7D2FDA5FCABFD81" box="[727,783,546,572]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
|
||
W. by S. of Mareeba,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E106FDA5FBD8FD81" box="[1027,1148,546,572]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1988-03-19">19.iii.1988</date>
|
||
(DCF Rentz, Stop A-23b,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E592FDC1FF45FDDD" box="[151,225,582,608]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E5F7FDC1FED6FDDD" box="[242,370,582,608]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="02.116" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="-17.035267">
|
||
17
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E40BFDC1FEB2FDE9" attach="none" box="[270,278,582,596]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
02.116S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E47CFDC1FDB7FDDD" box="[377,531,582,609]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="02.380" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="145.03967">
|
||
145
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E4A6FDC1FE0FFDE9" attach="none" box="[419,427,582,596]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
02.380’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(car) Mt Mulligan Rd NW of Dimbulah,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595C7264E6E5FDC0FBA5FDDD" box="[992,1025,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E102FDC1FBEAFDDD" box="[1031,1102,582,608]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
NNW of Leadingham Ck Rd,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E592FDEDFF7AFD38" box="[151,222,618,645]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.57" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="557.0">557 m</quantity>
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E5E0FDEDFEFFFD39" box="[229,347,618,644]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2016-04-29">29.iv.2016</date>
|
||
(DCF Rentz, Stop 24,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E75EFDEDFD0DFD39" box="[603,681,618,644]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E7B6FDEDFD59FD39" box="[691,765,618,644]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E60AFDEDFC3DFD39" box="[783,921,618,644]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="24.740" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="-17.412333">
|
||
17
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E62EFDEDFC97FDC5" attach="none" box="[811,819,618,632]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
24.740’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E6A5FDEDFB9DFD38" box="[928,1081,618,645]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="20.995" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" value="145.34991">
|
||
145
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E6CFFDEDFC76FDC5" attach="none" box="[970,978,618,632]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
20.995’E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(car) Silver Valley Rd, (nr Herberton)
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E5EBFD09FE93FD14" box="[238,311,654,681]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.41" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="941.0">941 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E447FD09FE08FD14" box="[322,428,654,681]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2017-01-25">25.i.2017</date>
|
||
(DCF Rentz, Stop 5,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E798FD09FD4EFD15" box="[669,746,654,680]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E7F0FD09FCC7FD15" box="[757,867,654,680]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E669FD09FC12FD15" box="[876,950,654,680]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E6C2FD09FB85FD14" box="[967,1057,654,681]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="25" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="-17.416666">
|
||
17
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E6E1FD09FC48FD21" attach="right" box="[996,1004,654,668]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
25’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E122FD09FB22FD15" box="[1063,1158,654,681]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="04" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="145.06667">
|
||
145
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E154FD09FBFDFD21" attach="none" box="[1105,1113,654,668]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
04E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E188FD09FB77FD15" box="[1165,1235,654,681]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||
W. of Irvinebank,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E592FD35FE90FD71" box="[151,308,690,716]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1981-11-27" valueMax="1981-11-28" valueMin="1981-11-27">27-28.xi.1981</date>
|
||
(J Balderson,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E4D8FD35FD89FD71" box="[477,557,690,716]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E73CFD35FD27FD71" box="[569,643,690,716]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E792FD35FC98FD71" box="[663,828,690,716]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="16.46" value="-17.104572">
|
||
17
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E7B6FD35FD1FFD7D" attach="none" box="[691,699,690,704]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
06’16.46”S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E640FD35FC5CFD70" box="[837,1016,690,717]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="32" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="1" seconds="59.32" value="145.54982">
|
||
145
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E66AFD35FCD3FD7D" attach="none" box="[879,887,690,704]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
32’59.32”E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
(GE) Mt Edith Rd,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E1E1FD35FABBFD71" box="[1252,1311,690,716]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
N by E of Tinaroo Rd,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E420FD51FECAFD4C" box="[293,366,726,753]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.709999999999999" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="871.0">871 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E47EFD51FE4FFD4D" box="[379,491,726,752]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2013-10-28">28.x.2013</date>
|
||
(DCF Rentz, Stop 13,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E7EBFD51FC98FD4D" box="[750,828,726,752]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E64DFD51FC08FD4D" box="[840,940,726,752]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E6B3FD51FBA4FD4D" box="[950,1024,726,752]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E117FD51FBC5FD4D" box="[1042,1121,726,752]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="38" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="-17.633333">
|
||
17
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E12BFD51FB92FD59" attach="none" box="[1070,1078,726,740]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
38S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E16CFD51FB6CFD4D" box="[1129,1224,726,753]" degrees="145" direction="east" minutes="22" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="145.36667">
|
||
145
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E196FD51FB3FFD59" attach="none" box="[1171,1179,726,740]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
22E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E1D5FD51FAB3FD4D" box="[1232,1303,726,752]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||
W. by S. of Ravenshoe,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E424FD7DFE36FCA8" box="[289,402,762,789]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1985-12-08">8.xii.1985</date>
|
||
(J Balderson,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E730FD7DFD20FCA9" box="[565,644,762,788]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, DCF Rentz, Cytol. Prep. 86-8; Song recorded, S-392,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E1F5FD7DFA9EFCA9" box="[1264,1338,762,788]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E049FD7DFA38FCA9" box="[1356,1436,762,788]" degrees="18" direction="south" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="-18.1">
|
||
18
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E06DFD7DFAD4FCB5" attach="none" box="[1384,1392,762,776]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
06S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE36B2B7595C7264E592FC99FF52FC84" box="[151,246,798,825]" degrees="144" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="925" value="144.83333">
|
||
144
|
||
<superScript id="7C777938595C7264E5C4FC99FF6DFC91" attach="none" box="[193,201,798,812]" fontSize="6" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">o</superScript>
|
||
50E
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
Forty Mile Scrub Nat. Pk,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA7995595C7264E722FC99FDCAFC85" box="[551,622,798,825]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="55.0">55 km</quantity>
|
||
SW by S. of Mt Garnet,
|
||
<date id="FFBCF2B0595C7264E683FC99FB80FC85" box="[902,1060,798,824]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1981-11-29" valueMax="1981-11-30" valueMin="1981-11-29">29-30.xi.1981</date>
|
||
(J Balderson,
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF9595C7264E1C0FC99FAB7FC85" box="[1221,1299,798,824]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED134CB5595C7264E018FC99FAC3FC85" box="[1309,1383,798,824]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:32981" name="Australian National Insect Collection" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">ANIC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD470595C7264E5C2FCC5FDBCFC75" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595C7264E5C2FCC5FEC1FCE1" bold="true" box="[199,357,834,860]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Type locality.</emphasis>
|
||
The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B96AD2595C7264E49BFCC4FE6AFCE0" box="[414,462,835,861]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality is an area of natural vegetation under powerlines. This more or less guarantees its continued existence. However, the area is periodically burned and requires more than a year for the katydid population to return to normal. But this may benefit the katydid as this promotes new growth and shorter herbs and grasses which they seem to prefer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31887FB595C7264E5C2FC55FDA2FC50" box="[199,518,978,1005]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD470595C7264E5C2FC55FDA2FC50" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,518,978,1005]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595C7264E5C2FC55FEDAFC51" bold="true" box="[199,382,978,1004]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Measurements.</emphasis>
|
||
See
|
||
<tableCitation id="C680E1CB595C7264E4B6FC55FDA2FC50" box="[435,518,978,1005]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="42.[151,239,188,212]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="TABLE 5. Measurements (in mm) of Kokominiagraecia dicra, sp. nov. Localities are notational. See text for full locality data." pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Table 5</tableCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31887FB595C725BE5C2FC71FE4FFC3C" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD470595C725BE5C2FC71FCA9FEA0" blockId="31.[151,1437,150,2013]" lastBlockId="32.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595C7264E5C2FC71FE6AFBAD" bold="true" box="[199,462,1014,1040]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Overall body shape robust and small (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E679FC71FBACFBAC" box="[892,1032,1014,1041]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs 17A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Colour of most specimens similar, however, some individuals lack stripes on the frons and the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B96AD2595C7264E63AFB9DFC05FB89" box="[831,929,1050,1076]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
has the dorsal surface of the fore tibiae dark brown.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595C7264E5EBFBB9FE8FFBE5" box="[238,299,1086,1112]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Head</emphasis>
|
||
The fastigium of the vertex of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B96AD2595C7264E7B8FBB9FCBBFBE5" box="[701,799,1086,1112]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
bears a minute longitudinal sulcus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E1B8FBB9FA86FBE5" box="[1213,1314,1086,1112]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 17F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Antennal scape, pedicel and flagellum distinctively coloured (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E7DCFBE5FCCCFBC0" box="[729,872,1122,1149]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs. 17D, F</figureCitation>
|
||
); knees fore and middle femora dark brown, somewhat annulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E442FB01FE79FB1C" box="[327,477,1158,1185]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs. 17A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
); eye dark brown. Head strongly slanting, produced well in front of pronotum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E06AFB01FF6DFB79" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
|
||
); frons mostly smooth, minute reticulations laterally; genae minutely, irregularly wrinkled; fastigium of vertex short, spike-like, on some specimens (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B96AD2595C7264E749FB49FD15FB54" box="[588,689,1230,1257]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
) bearing a minute longitudinal sulcus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E176FB49FB7FFB55" box="[1139,1243,1230,1256]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
|
||
); eye prominent, bulging, positioned high on head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E723FB75FD36FAB1" box="[550,658,1266,1292]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 17D</figureCitation>
|
||
); median ocellus small, faint (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E6F6FB75FBFDFAB1" box="[1011,1113,1266,1292]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 17F</figureCitation>
|
||
), appearing absent on some specimens, lateral ocelli absent.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595C7264E70DFA91FDC5FA8D" box="[520,609,1302,1328]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum with surface minute wrinkled, shining (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E1A4FA91FAADFA8D" box="[1185,1289,1302,1328]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
|
||
); no carinae; lateral lobes shallow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E497FABDFE5DFAE9" box="[402,505,1338,1364]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
|
||
), with a swelling or blister over the thoracic auditory opening; anterior margin of disk straight to feebly convex, posterior margin truncate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E626FAD9FC2EFAC5" box="[803,906,1374,1400]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
|
||
); margins of lateral lobes undulating. Thoracic auditory structure circular, wholly concealed by pronotum. Prothorax unarmed; meso- and metathorax with lobes rounded, not produced (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E4A0FA21FDA7FA7D" box="[421,515,1446,1472]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 17I</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595C7264E71DFA20FDF0FA7D" box="[536,596,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Legs short, stout. Fore coxa armed with a short robust tooth. Foreleg with femur short, stout, surface vitreous, armed ventrally on both margins with minute spines, the anterior margin bearing 0-3 spines, posterior margin with 4 spines; tibia stout, feebly bent distad of auditory foramen, unarmed dorsally, ventral surface with 6 spines on each side. Midleg shorter than foreleg, cylindrical, slightly swollen; femur unarmed dorsally, ventral surface with 3, 5 spines on anterior margin, posterior margin 0-2 minute spines; tibia unarmed dorsally, ventral surface with 6 spines on each margin. Hind leg with femur robust, extending to end of abdomen at rest (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E5CAF9F9FEFFF924" box="[207,347,1662,1689]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs 17A, B</figureCitation>
|
||
), ventral surface armed only externally with 5, 6 spines positioned in distal half; tibia with many spines dorsally and ventrally, apex armed dorsally with a pair of elongate spines, ventral surface with a pair of much smaller spines on each side. Genicular lobes of fore and middle femora unarmed, hind femur with a minute tooth on each side.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595C7264E468F96CFE70F8B9" box="[365,468,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Tegmina.</emphasis>
|
||
Tegmina minute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E798F96DFC8DF8B8" box="[669,809,1770,1797]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs 17G, H</figureCitation>
|
||
), costa absent of feebly developed, subcosta and median elongate, with a few cross veins apically; stridulatory area with stridulatory vein short, stout, with a second similar vein bordering mirror, the latter of which lacks any internal venation; remaining veins reticulate and heavy, cells irregular in outline; wing represented as a short, elongate flap lacking venation; stridulatory file nearly straight (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E06AF8D1FF6DF829" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="62.[151,198,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-21@62.[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIG. 20. Stridulatory files. A. Australiagraecia spina holotype. B. Australiagraecia minuta. C. Ganiagraecia karwnia, Cytol. prep. 85-19. D. Ganiagraecia karwinia, S-363. E. Gwynnagraecia viridis, Kerragullen. F. Gwynnagraecia perplexa, Fitzgerald River. G. Latitatagraecia kalamaya, Cytol. prep. 2001-1. H. Latitatagraecia vulgivaga, Cytol. prep. 88-66. I. Cooloolagraecia wallum, paratopotype. J. Cooloolagraecia gubbi, paratopotype. K. Kokominiagraecia dicra, S-373. L. Coptaspis sp. 2. M. Timabarragraecia samneilli, paratopotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602550/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 20K</figureCitation>
|
||
) short, teeth rather broad.
|
||
<emphasis id="B9760862595C7264E4FAF8FDFDD4F829" box="[511,624,1914,1940]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Abdomen.</emphasis>
|
||
Tenth tergite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E619F8FDFCDFF829" box="[796,891,1914,1940]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 17J</figureCitation>
|
||
) well produced, apex with a shallow U-shaped median incision. Cercus rather simple (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E74BF819FD06F805" box="[590,674,1950,1976]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||
L-N), dorsal surface with apex bearing an obtuse or truncated broad projection (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F5595C7264E41DF845FEDAF861" box="[280,382,1986,2012]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Fig. 17L</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral surface bearing a stout tooth, wholly concealed from above, external margin bearing a smaller tooth also concealed from above (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE77CFF10FD42FF0C" box="[633,742,151,177]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17M</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallic complex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE6BEFF10FB84FF0C" box="[955,1056,151,177]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17O</figureCitation>
|
||
) very membranous, feebly sclerotised; basal membranous portion with weakly sclerotised callouses, arms delicate and covered by membrane except at apex; apical portion bifurcate on each side, the arms thin and weakly sclerotised; subgenital plate typical of tribe, with shallow median incision, style elongate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE79DFE84FCA4FEA0" box="[664,768,259,285]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705963725BE5C2FEA0FF72FE6C" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE5C2FEA0FEBFFEFC" box="[199,283,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Female</emphasis>
|
||
Differs from male in following characters. Size slightly larger (
|
||
<tableCitation id="C680E1CB5963725BE6E7FEA0FB9CFEFC" box="[994,1080,294,321]" captionStart="TABLE 5" captionStartId="42.[151,239,188,212]" captionTargetPageId="42" captionText="TABLE 5. Measurements (in mm) of Kokominiagraecia dicra, sp. nov. Localities are notational. See text for full locality data." pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Table 5</tableCitation>
|
||
); tegmina overlapping and only slightly extending to first abdominal segment (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE7A8FECCFCB1FED8" box="[685,789,331,357]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
|
||
, costa indicated, subcosta and radius prominent, remainder of tegmen reticulate; tenth tergite apically narrowly incised; cercus elongate tapering (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE1AEFEE8FAB5FE34" box="[1195,1297,367,393]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17P</figureCitation>
|
||
); subgenital plate with relatively broad median incision, laterally somewhat setose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE6B4FE14FBB0FE10" box="[945,1044,403,429]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17P</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovipositor falcate, unarmed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE06AFE14FF6DFE6C" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705963725BE5C2FE5CFD99FD4C" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE5C2FE5CFEFCFE48" box="[199,344,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Colouration.</emphasis>
|
||
Overall colouration mottled grey and brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE665FE5CFC10FE48" box="[864,948,475,501]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||
A-C, E). Head usually with a pair of divergent stripes defining the genae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE4FAFE78FDCCFDA4" box="[511,616,511,537]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17D</figureCitation>
|
||
), occasionally, these stripes are absent; top of head dark brown, antennal scape and pedicel and rims dark brown or black, flagellum yellow brown, not annulate (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE17CFDA4FB45FD80" box="[1145,1249,547,573]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17A</figureCitation>
|
||
), ventral surface of fastigium of vertex black (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE4DCFDC0FD98FDDC" box="[473,572,583,609]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17F</figureCitation>
|
||
); occiput uniformly grey. Pronotum greyish brown, with 2 parallel stripes, the lateral lobes and margins of disk uniformly grey brown (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE616FDECFCDEFD38" box="[787,890,619,645]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral surface grey to straw brown. Legs grey brown except base of all tibiae and adjacent femora black. Tarsi grey brown except pad of third segment slightly darker than the others. Abdomen mottled grey brown with small faint creamish white speckles. Ovipositor uniformly straw brown, not darker at tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705963725BE5C2FD7DFE4FFC3C" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE5C2FD7DFE69FCA9" bold="true" box="[199,461,762,788]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Species identification.</emphasis>
|
||
Easily recognised by the overall appearance with mesopterous tegmina in both males and females. Male cerci are distinctive (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE765FC98FD11FC84" box="[608,693,799,825]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Figs 17</figureCitation>
|
||
L-N) as is the phallic complex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE121FC98FB2AFC84" box="[1060,1166,799,825]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17O</figureCitation>
|
||
). Females have a tapering cercus and an elongate, falcate unarmed ovipositor. The colour and pattern are almost uniform amongst all the specimens we have examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31887FB5963725BE5C2FC0DFEB1FAE8" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705963725BE5C2FC0DFF5DFC74" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE5C2FC0DFEC5FC19" bold="true" box="[199,353,906,932]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Known from a broad range of localities and habitats in the Tablelands west of Cairns,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C61A925963725BE01DFC0CFA38FC18" box="[1304,1436,907,933]" country="Australia" name="Queensland" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Queensland</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE59AFC28FF4FFC74" box="[159,235,942,969]" captionStart="MAP" captionStartId="69.[151,206,2016,2040]" captionTargetBox="[166,1423,1148,1993]" captionTargetId="figure-25@69.[164,1423,1148,1993]" captionText="MAP. 5." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5914158" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5914158/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Map 5</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705963725BE5C2FC55FABBFC50" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,1311,978,1005]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE5C2FC55FE8EFC51" bold="true" box="[199,298,978,1004]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Habitat.</emphasis>
|
||
Occurs in grasslands and open savannahs, often not far from rainforests but never therein.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705963725BE5C2FC71FCAEFBC0" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE5C2FC71FE65FBAC" bold="true" box="[199,449,1014,1041]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Seasonal occurrence.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE732FC70FD36FBAC" authorityName="Rentz, Su and Ueshima" authorityYear="2021" box="[567,658,1015,1041]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Kokominiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE732FC70FD36FBAC" box="[567,658,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">K. dicra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be found during the wet season (summer). Nymphs mature overwinter (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE5EAFB9CFEF2FB88" box="[239,342,1051,1077]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eggs from captive females were laid in moist cotton in individual containers. They showed no indication of diapause and individuals matured about 6 months after the eggs were laid. The nymphs thrived on the Orthopteran Food Mixture (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF93A9815963725BE4FEFBE4FD5BFBC0" author="Henderson, A. & Henderson, D. & Sinclair, J." box="[507,767,1123,1149]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" refId="ref37364" refString="Henderson, A., Henderson, D. & Sinclair, J. (2008) Bugs Alive: A Guide to Keeping Australian invertebrates. Museum Victoria, Melboune, 200 pp." type="book" year="2008">
|
||
Henderson
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE779FBE4FD10FBC0" box="[636,692,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2008
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705963725BE5C2FB01FC9DFB54" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE5C2FB01FE36FB1D" bold="true" box="[199,402,1158,1184]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Stridulatory file.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD94E0A5963725BE499FB00FE6CFB1C" box="[412,456,1159,1185]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">The</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
stridulatory file consists of 75 lamellar teeth around with those at the proximal end gradually narrowing to smaller and more closely spaced teeth at the distal end (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE10EFB2CFBD0FB78" box="[1035,1140,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="62.[151,198,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-21@62.[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIG. 20. Stridulatory files. A. Australiagraecia spina holotype. B. Australiagraecia minuta. C. Ganiagraecia karwnia, Cytol. prep. 85-19. D. Ganiagraecia karwinia, S-363. E. Gwynnagraecia viridis, Kerragullen. F. Gwynnagraecia perplexa, Fitzgerald River. G. Latitatagraecia kalamaya, Cytol. prep. 2001-1. H. Latitatagraecia vulgivaga, Cytol. prep. 88-66. I. Cooloolagraecia wallum, paratopotype. J. Cooloolagraecia gubbi, paratopotype. K. Kokominiagraecia dicra, S-373. L. Coptaspis sp. 2. M. Timabarragraecia samneilli, paratopotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602550/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 20K</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<location id="8EDD82AB5963725BE183FB2CFB49FB78" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AB6566595D725AE592FA21FE08FEA0:8EDD82AB5963725BE183FB2CFB49FB78" box="[1158,1261,1195,1221]" municipality="The" name="Compare" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" stateProvince="New South Wales">Compare</location>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE029FB2CFF1DFB54" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Coptaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE029FB2CFA38FB78" box="[1324,1436,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Coptaspis</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from
|
||
<locationDeviation id="9A0FCD525963725BE406FB48FE55FB54" box="[259,497,1231,1257]" location="Berry" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA79955963725BE406FB48FE98FB54" box="[259,316,1231,1257]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="km" value="9.0">9 km</quantity>
|
||
WNW of Berry
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C61A925963725BE4F9FB48FD62FB54" box="[508,710,1231,1257]" country="Australia" name="New South Wales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">New South Wales</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE7D4FB48FC91FB54" box="[721,821,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="62.[151,198,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-21@62.[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIG. 20. Stridulatory files. A. Australiagraecia spina holotype. B. Australiagraecia minuta. C. Ganiagraecia karwnia, Cytol. prep. 85-19. D. Ganiagraecia karwinia, S-363. E. Gwynnagraecia viridis, Kerragullen. F. Gwynnagraecia perplexa, Fitzgerald River. G. Latitatagraecia kalamaya, Cytol. prep. 2001-1. H. Latitatagraecia vulgivaga, Cytol. prep. 88-66. I. Cooloolagraecia wallum, paratopotype. J. Cooloolagraecia gubbi, paratopotype. K. Kokominiagraecia dicra, S-373. L. Coptaspis sp. 2. M. Timabarragraecia samneilli, paratopotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602550/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D041FF95963725BE601FB48FC91FB54" box="[772,821,1231,1257]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="generic">20L</specimenCount>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705963725BE5C2FB75FD4FFAB0" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,747,1266,1293]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE5C2FB75FEADFAB1" bold="true" box="[199,265,1266,1292]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Song.</emphasis>
|
||
A soft buzz (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE49AFB74FDA7FAB0" box="[415,515,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="63.[151,198,1411,1435]" captionTargetBox="[151,1417,181,1387]" captionTargetId="figure-18@63.[151,1435,181,1387]" captionTargetPageId="63" captionText="FIG. 21. Song recordings. A. Ganiagraecia karwinia S-363. B. Kokominiagraecia dicra S-392. C. Timabarragraecia samneilli S-82. D. Coptaspis sp (Yarrangobilly, NSW) S-391." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602552" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602552/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 21B</figureCitation>
|
||
) performed at night.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705963725BE5C2FA90FEB1FAE8" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE5C2FA90FEEAFA8C" bold="true" box="[199,334,1303,1329]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Karyotype.</emphasis>
|
||
2n male =29 (
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA79955963725BE4F0FA90FDBEFA8F" box="[501,538,1303,1330]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="m" value="2.0">2m</quantity>
|
||
+
|
||
<quantity id="4CFA79955963725BE72CFA90FDE9FA8F" box="[553,589,1303,1330]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="kg" metricValue="2.6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="t" value="26.0">26t</quantity>
|
||
+Xm)
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE79CFA90FCB5FA8C" box="[665,785,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="64.[151,198,1021,1045]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,997]" captionTargetId="figure-21@64.[151,1435,181,997]" captionTargetPageId="64" captionText="FIG. 22A. Cytology. A. Australiagraecia spina holotype. B. Australiagraecia spina, Cytol. prep. 81-81. C. Australiagraecia spina, South Australia Cytol. prep. 78-32. D. Australiagraecia helleri, Cytol. prep. 81-154. E. Australiagraecia helleri, Cytol. prep. 82-147. F. Australiagraecia minuta, Holotype. G. Australiagraecia tagera, Cytol. prep. 81-111." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602554" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602554/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 22b E</figureCitation>
|
||
Upper left gonial metaphase, right diakinesis, bottom 2
|
||
<superScript id="7C7779385963725BE089FA91FA38FA99" attach="none" box="[1420,1436,1302,1316]" fontSize="6" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">nd</superScript>
|
||
metaphase.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C31887FB5963725AE5C2FAD9FE08FEA0" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705963725BE5C2FAD9FF1FF9B4" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE5C2FAD9FEEBFAC5" bold="true" box="[199,335,1374,1400]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
This unobtrusive small katydid is unusual in several respects. It is uncommon but easy to discover after dark. The behaviour is entirely nocturnal. It feeds on flowers, seeds and small insects. Males sing from perches shortly after dark. Stridulating males can be discovered using the Mini-Bat detector or similar device. The calling song is soft and probably not detectable by human ears. During the day individuals conceal themselves in leaf litter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705963725BE5C2F995FD34F900" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE5C2F995FEE1F991" bold="true" box="[199,325,1554,1580]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Discussion</emphasis>
|
||
. The overall similarity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE763F994FC89F990" box="[614,813,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Coptaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE763F994FD72F990" box="[614,726,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Coptaspis</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE664F994FBD6F990" authorityName="Rentz, Su and Ueshima" authorityYear="2021" box="[865,1138,1555,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Kokominiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE664F994FBD6F990" box="[865,1138,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Kokominiagraecia dicra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is rather astounding. Originally, this species was thought to be an odd
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE797F9B0FCE7F9EC" box="[658,835,1591,1617]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Nicsara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE797F9B0FD4FF9ED" box="[658,747,1591,1616]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Nicsara</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but careful observation absolved that conclusion. Instead, this katydid is very similar to members of the southern genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE68CF9DCFC5DF9C8" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1891" box="[905,1017,1627,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Coptaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE68CF9DCFC5DF9C8" box="[905,1017,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Coptaspis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The structure of the head, pronotum, tegmina and short legs along with the short overlapping female tegmina, the shape of the ovipositor and its lack of armature is also shared by both of these taxa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBDD4705963725AE5C2F940FE08FEA0" blockId="32.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="33.[151,1437,151,285]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE5C2F940FE36F95C" box="[199,402,1735,1761]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Coptaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE5C2F940FE93F95C" box="[199,311,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Coptaspis</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occur in heathland habitats in the south-eastern portion of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31594E05963725BE145F940FB0EF95C" box="[1088,1194,1735,1761]" name="Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, including
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C61A925963725BE02FF940FA3DF95C" box="[1322,1433,1735,1761]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
|
||
. There is a gap of several thousand kilometres between the northernmost record of a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE177F96CFA99F8B8" box="[1138,1341,1771,1797]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Coptaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE177F96CFB46F8B8" box="[1138,1250,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Coptaspis</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the southernmost known
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE48EF888FE4CF894" authority="Rentz & Su & Ueshima, 2021" authorityName="Rentz & Su & Ueshima" authorityYear="2021" box="[395,488,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Kokominiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicra" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE48EF888FE4CF894" box="[395,488,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">K. dicra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A245B5195963725BE4F4F888FDEDF894" box="[497,585,1807,1833]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
At this stage we are convinced that they represent distinct.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE1F4F888FAEBF894" authorityName="Rentz & Su & Ueshima" authorityYear="2021" box="[1265,1359,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Kokominiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE1F4F888FAEBF894" box="[1265,1359,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">K. dicra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is odd amongst agraeciines in the absence of prosternal processes. The male titillators are unique. With
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE1D1F8B4FA38F8F0" box="[1236,1436,1843,1869]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Coptaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE1D1F8B4FAE0F8F0" box="[1236,1348,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Coptaspis</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the main titillator arms are almost parallel but undulating and apically acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE6F9F8D0FBF8F8CC" box="[1020,1116,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="61.[151,198,1674,1698]" captionTargetBox="[170,1416,181,1650]" captionTargetId="figure-18@61.[170,1416,181,1650]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="FIG. 19. misc.A. Coptaspis sp. 6, adult male. B. Coptaspis sp. 6, female. C. Larifugagraecia spuria (Redtenbacher 1891), phallic complex. D. Larifugagraecia spuria (Redtenbacher 1891), adult male. E. Ingrischagraecia iterika Rentz, Su, Ueshima 2012, adult male. F. Armadillagraecia mataranka Rentz, Su, Ueshima, Robinson, 2010, adult male. G. Lichenagraecia cataphracta Rentz, Su, Ueshima 2012, adult male. H. Kapalgagraecia nauma Rentz, Su, Ueshima & Robinson, 2010, adult female. I. Miniagraecia milyali Rentz, Su & Ueshima, 2012, adult female. J. Coptaspis brevipennis Redtenbacher 1891, phallic complex." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602548" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602548/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 19J</figureCitation>
|
||
). With
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE1A8F8D0FAADF8CC" authorityName="Rentz & Su & Ueshima" authorityYear="2021" box="[1197,1289,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Kokominiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE1A8F8D0FAADF8CC" box="[1197,1289,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">K. dicra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
they are odd in that the arms of the titillators are very weakly sclerotised and are apically branched on each side (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55963725BE1F5F8FCFAFCF828" box="[1264,1368,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="59.[151,199,1824,1848]" captionTargetBox="[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetId="figure-18@59.[204,1383,181,1800]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIG.17. Kokominiagraecia dicra. A. Adult male. B. Adult female. C. Adult male with extensive sculpture on head and pronotum. D. Frons, holotype male. E. Nymph at night. F. Fastigium of vertex, frontal view. G. Left male tegmen, dorsal view. H. Left male tegmen, ventral view. Note stridulatory file. I. Adult male. Ventral view thorax. J. Male tip of abdomen, dorsal view. K. Male, subgenital plate, ventral view. L. Left male cercus, dorsal view. M. Left male cercus, internal view. N. Left male cercus, ventral view. O. Phallic complex. Note shagreening at base and “boomerang” shape of apical sclerites. P. Female subgenital plate, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602544" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602544/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 17O</figureCitation>
|
||
). This is somewhat suggested by the titillators of the very different
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE649F818FB34F804" authority="Gen." authorityName="Gen." box="[844,1168,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Cooloolagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gubbi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE649F818FBF6F804" box="[844,1106,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Cooloolagraecia gubbi</emphasis>
|
||
Gen.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& sp. nov., p 29 which has the tips minutely divided. The stridulatory file of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35963725BE7E9F844FC10F860" box="[748,948,1987,2013]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Coptaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625963725BE7E9F844FCF8F860" box="[748,860,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Coptaspis</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is elongate, and almost straight with lamellar teeth in the middle (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55962725AE498FF10FDA6FF0C" box="[413,514,151,177]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="62.[151,198,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-21@62.[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIG. 20. Stridulatory files. A. Australiagraecia spina holotype. B. Australiagraecia minuta. C. Ganiagraecia karwnia, Cytol. prep. 85-19. D. Ganiagraecia karwinia, S-363. E. Gwynnagraecia viridis, Kerragullen. F. Gwynnagraecia perplexa, Fitzgerald River. G. Latitatagraecia kalamaya, Cytol. prep. 2001-1. H. Latitatagraecia vulgivaga, Cytol. prep. 88-66. I. Cooloolagraecia wallum, paratopotype. J. Cooloolagraecia gubbi, paratopotype. K. Kokominiagraecia dicra, S-373. L. Coptaspis sp. 2. M. Timabarragraecia samneilli, paratopotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602550/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 20L</figureCitation>
|
||
), but rather similar to that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35962725AE64FFF10FC01FF0C" authorityName="Rentz & Su & Ueshima" authorityYear="2021" box="[842,933,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Kokominiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625962725AE64FFF10FC01FF0C" box="[842,933,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">K. dicra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1339C8F55962725AE6B0FF10FBBAFF0C" box="[949,1054,151,177]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="62.[151,198,1832,1856]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-21@62.[151,1435,181,1808]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIG. 20. Stridulatory files. A. Australiagraecia spina holotype. B. Australiagraecia minuta. C. Ganiagraecia karwnia, Cytol. prep. 85-19. D. Ganiagraecia karwinia, S-363. E. Gwynnagraecia viridis, Kerragullen. F. Gwynnagraecia perplexa, Fitzgerald River. G. Latitatagraecia kalamaya, Cytol. prep. 2001-1. H. Latitatagraecia vulgivaga, Cytol. prep. 88-66. I. Cooloolagraecia wallum, paratopotype. J. Cooloolagraecia gubbi, paratopotype. K. Kokominiagraecia dicra, S-373. L. Coptaspis sp. 2. M. Timabarragraecia samneilli, paratopotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5602550" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5602550/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Fig. 20K</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, a further argument for including
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35962725AE402FF3CFDBDFF68" authorityName="Rentz & Su & Ueshima" authorityYear="2021" box="[263,537,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Kokominiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625962725AE402FF3CFDBDFF68" box="[263,537,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Kokominiagraecia dicra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35962725AE739FF3CFD08FF68" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1891" box="[572,684,187,213]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Coptaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625962725AE739FF3CFD08FF68" box="[572,684,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Coptaspis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could be with the cytology of the two. The chromosome number of species in both genera (2n male= 29). Once molecular samples are analysed, the situation may necessitate placement of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35962725AE5B3FE84FEB5FEA0" authorityName="Rentz & Su & Ueshima" authorityYear="2021" box="[182,273,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Kokominiagraecia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dicra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625962725AE5B3FE84FEB5FEA0" box="[182,273,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">K. dicra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C02AFF35962725AE430FE84FE01FEA0" authorityName="Redtenbacher" authorityYear="1891" box="[309,421,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Tettigoniidae" genus="Coptaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Orthoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97608625962725AE430FE84FE01FEA0" box="[309,421,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Coptaspis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |