564 lines
72 KiB
XML
564 lines
72 KiB
XML
<document id="02C3C53667408A13D3B0FAD3F2180623" ID-CLB-Dataset="3250" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5071.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="419f5c3a-2e7c-4302-921b-c4e42dde7b5a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5723692" ID-ZooBank="2C1EE869-A61C-4568-9108-5A2397E6D12F" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1637745383384" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schileyko, Arkady A. & Cupul-Magaña, Fabio G." docDate="2021" docId="03AA87D3FFF88935FF21DBF4FD6AFE77" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5071.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5071 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cormocephalus ungulatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="318" masterDocId="FF93FFABFFF78924FFB6D85BFF80FF82" masterDocTitle="Cormocephalus (Cormocephalus) guildingii Newport, 1845 (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha): a composite description, new samples from Western Mexico and a new species subgroup of Neotropical Cormocephalus (Cormocephalus)" masterLastPageNumber="325" masterPageNumber="301" pageNumber="316" updateTime="1699469920364" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
|
||
<mods:mods id="1B208BA16A337DE4D30505ECB9BD8FBF" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="5BAEA507B7954F792388CA7EBDC6ED12">
|
||
<mods:title id="0EF8097B89A99B047B24AC1FC15FCA5D">Cormocephalus (Cormocephalus) guildingii Newport, 1845 (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha): a composite description, new samples from Western Mexico and a new species subgroup of Neotropical Cormocephalus (Cormocephalus)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="A14D153C2A8765703A5E46050C442900" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D9AEEFD7FADFEA407CED7BB741AAC5B9">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="1C340CB2A8B45AD99216C51B93B44945">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="5F1F22289620C2E498318A990282C79A">Schileyko, Arkady A.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A21BBD8FA07D50AA40FF83454A6A9158" type="ORCID">0000-0002-6139-5240</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="65784BBA707573A216A88C5560FE8224">Zoological Museum of the Moscow Lomonosov State University, Bolshaya Nikitskaja Str. 2, Moscow, 125009, Russia. schileyko 1965 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6139 - 5240</mods:affiliation>
|
||
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D55C06DA3BD49E8BF38C5E54E4D0C611" type="email">schileyko1965@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="1B29BBD76A34FDCAC140D9CDB031874F" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="8DA1C26EDDC51DEAFD6A6271D34E14A6">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="4683D4C3B9D25176F542E4E5966ED8A1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="FAABAC3560CDA08322FDB0BCC934E851">Cupul-Magaña, Fabio G.</mods:namePart>
|
||
<mods:affiliation id="CFF16A870BF62FAD9A624552901A080F">Centro Universitario de la Costa, Universidad de Guadalajara, Avenida Universidad 203, Delegación Ixtapa, Puerto Vallarta, 48280, Jalisco, México.</mods:affiliation>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="5247DFC8CEEF5759FC458D8315A9C3B4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="97E0AE8E11D21777FAB6CB7700FB9F1B" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="1A5D29548C902F27121CA30457A372F0">
|
||
<mods:title id="C940852296BFE2E9BD8646537D0DC11F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="602CA6D92F12674716E6C5CF55DA2B66">
|
||
<mods:date id="19B061AD761FF91F860EE98C31DF3DD2">2021</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="6DA376BF783BE800DB9AC7B003C46E3A" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="A84D06DA0A803A30F71B8084996C88FC">2021-11-24</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="CDE570BC2F571D5BE2352638FC99C281" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="6C22C784EF060A0F1C8ADB8BDF824C62">5071</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="B1E82610D1275B5DAE8EA1D2FD4F9C24" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="6341257D2C141F6B7BB6241DA2A188E5">3</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="0641A6104F8E10BB36900A6E26A8047B" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="F379EB252844FB764BBC053DF96B7BD1">301</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="CB10C40C5A004D0212D4CEC5103DD995">325</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="2DB91CD7F6922FAB96B0D4D7E58EBD68">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="7F0DDB87E7C05F3350A81B26F589B93E" type="CLB-Dataset">3250</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="E50D5F29DADDD68144AD2B479D354D96" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5071.3.1</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AEBF4FBDFCD191D0066D94E68601ECAE" type="GBIF-Dataset">419f5c3a-2e7c-4302-921b-c4e42dde7b5a</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="CA47AF041D9EE41251CC95E353FF83E8" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F8D34388E2BF49620B68FF542129E9F7" type="Zenodo-Dep">5723692</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="FD49888887EC33BFB00051A46C7917A4" type="ZooBank">2C1EE869-A61C-4568-9108-5A2397E6D12F</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03AA87D3FFF88935FF21DBF4FD6AFE77" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723385" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190873886" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5723385" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03AA87D3FFF88935FF21DBF4FD6AFE77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03AA87D3FFF88935FF21DBF4FD6AFE77" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319654EFFF8892BFF21DBF4FE1EFC4B" box="[151,414,942,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36C5FFF8892BFF21DBF4FE1EFC4B" blockId="15.[151,1436,942,1329]" box="[151,414,942,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<heading id="D0F481A9FFF8892BFF21DBF4FE1EFC4B" bold="true" box="[151,414,942,969]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFF21DBF4FE1EFC4B" bold="true" box="[151,414,942,969]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
|
||
Range of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFEBFDBF4FE1EFC4B" ID-CoL="6B592" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[265,414,942,969]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFEBFDBF4FE1EFC4B" bold="true" box="[265,414,942,969]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319654EFFF8892BFF71DB88FBDAFAB3" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36C5FFF8892BFF71DB88FBDAFAB3" blockId="15.[151,1436,942,1329]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
|
||
According to the faunistic data of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFF8892BFDF4DB88FCBCFC6F" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[578,828,978,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" pagination="243 - 253" refId="ref16813" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1904) Catalogue des Scolopendrides des collections du Museum d'histoire naturelle de Paris. Premiere partie: Scolopendrides en dehores du genre Scolopendra. Bulletin du Museum d'histoire naturelle, 5, 243 - 253." type="journal article" year="1904">Kraepelin (1904: 251)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Brölemann (1909: 9),
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFF8892BFB89DB88FA99FC6F" author="Bucherl, W." box="[1087,1305,978,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" pagination="43 - 362" refId="ref14894" refString="Bucherl, W. (1939) Os quilopodos do Brasil. Memorias do Instituto Butantan, 13, 43 - 362." type="journal article" year="1939">Bücherl (1939: 251</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFF8892BFA93DB88FA18FC6F" author="Bucherl, W." box="[1317,1432,979,1005]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" pagination="251 - 372" refId="ref14917" refString="Bucherl, W. (1941) Catalogo dos Quilopodos da zona Neotropica. Memorias do Instituto Butantan, 15, 251 - 372." type="journal article" year="1941">1941: 300</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFF8892BFF21DBACFE89FB93" author="Bucherl, W." box="[151,265,1015,1041]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" pagination="99 - 133" refId="ref15052" refString="Bucherl, W. (1974) Die Scolopendromorpha der Neotropischen Region. Symposia of the Zoological Society of London, 32, 99 - 133." type="journal article" year="1974">1974: 103</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and Chagas
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFE17DBACFE52FB93" box="[417,466,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2014: 139) this species has been recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFC49DBACFB25FB93" box="[1023,1189,1015,1041]" name="French Guiana" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">French Guiana</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Ouanary at Oyapock river), the Brazilian states Pernambuco (Recife) and Amazonas (Manaus), from a few places in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFB0BDC40FAABFBB7" box="[1213,1323,1051,1077]" name="Colombia" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and (with no definite localities) from “Antilles”,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFDE6DC64FD0BFBDB" box="[592,651,1087,1113]" name="Haiti" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Haiti</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFD21DC64FC8DFBDB" box="[663,781,1087,1113]" name="Venezuela" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFCAFDC64FCF8FBDB" box="[793,888,1087,1113]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFC32DC64FC3AFBDB" box="[900,954,1087,1113]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFC71DC64FB9CFBDB" box="[967,1052,1087,1113]" name="Bolivia" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Bolivia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFB9FDC64FB11FBDB" box="[1065,1169,1087,1113]" name="Paraguay" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFB7FDC64FABCFBDB" box="[1225,1340,1087,1113]" name="Argentina" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Argentina</collectingCountry>
|
||
. We add to this list
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFEBADC38FEE8FBFF" box="[268,360,1123,1149]" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
, confirm occurrence of this species in the Brazilian State
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7F827FFF8892BFC5EDC38FBDEFBFF" box="[1000,1118,1123,1149]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
but do not confirm it for the Brazilian State Rondonia (because spm Rc 7239 recorded by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFF8892BFCE3DCDCFB98FB23" author="Schileyko, A." box="[853,1048,1159,1185]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" pagination="3" refId="ref17273" refString="Schileyko, A. (2002) 5.1. 3 Scolopendromorpha. In: Adis, J. (Ed.), Amazonian Arachnida and Myriapoda. Vol. 24. Identification keys to all classes, orders, families, some genera, and lists of known terrestrial species. Pensoft Series Faunistica, Pensoft Publishers, Sofia, pp. 479 - 500." type="book chapter" year="2002">Schileyko (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFBF6DCDCFB50FB23" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[1088,1232,1159,1185]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFBF6DCDCFB50FB23" box="[1088,1232,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has now been reidentified as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFE9CDCF0FE25FB47" baseAuthorityName="Kraepelin" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[298,421,1195,1221]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFE9CDCF0FE25FB47" box="[298,421,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C. andinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). Such a disjunct distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFCADDCF0FC2AFB47" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[795,938,1195,1221]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFCADDCF0FC2AFB47" box="[795,938,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seems to be quite unnatural, possibly being a result of insufficient data. We suppose that this species has a transbrazilian range, being distributed sympatrically with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFF64DCA8FECEFA8F" baseAuthorityName="Kraepelin" baseAuthorityYear="1903" box="[210,334,1267,1293]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="andinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFF64DCA8FECEFA8F" box="[210,334,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C. andinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the western section of Amazonia. According to the literature data the distribution areas of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFA35DCA8FE85FAB3" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFA35DCA8FE85FAB3" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFE8ADD4CFE4AFAB3" box="[316,458,1303,1329]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFE8ADD4CFE4AFAB3" box="[316,458,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C. guildingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
seem to overlap in Antilles,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFCBCDD4CFC00FAB3" box="[778,896,1303,1329]" name="Venezuela" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFC3DDD4CFC68FAB3" box="[907,1000,1303,1329]" name="Ecuador" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFBA9DD4CFBD6FAB3" box="[1055,1110,1303,1329]" name="Peru" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSection id="E28C2F2EFFF88935FF21DD03FD6AFE77" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" type="discussion">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319654EFFF88934FF21DD03FE66FD9B" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="317" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36C5FFF8892BFF21DD03FCF9FAF0" blockId="15.[151,1437,1367,2043]" box="[151,889,1367,1394]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<heading id="D0F481A9FFF8892BFF21DD03FCF9FAF0" bold="true" box="[151,889,1367,1394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFF21DD03FCF9FAF0" bold="true" box="[151,889,1367,1394]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
|
||
Discussion on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFEF7DD03FE56FAF0" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[321,470,1367,1394]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFEF7DD03FE56FAF0" bold="true" box="[321,470,1367,1394]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and its relationship to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFD5EDD03FCF9FAF0" box="[744,889,1367,1394]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFD5EDD03FCF9FAF0" bold="true" box="[744,889,1367,1394]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C. guildingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36C5FFF8892BFF71DD27FC57F934" blockId="15.[151,1437,1367,2043]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFF8892BFF71DD27FE43FA14" author="Kohlrausch, E." box="[199,451,1404,1430]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" refId="ref16761" refString="Kohlrausch, E. (1878) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Scolopendriden. Tesis profesional, Hochloblicher Philosophischen Facultat zu Marburg Hannover, Hannover, 27 pp." type="book" year="1878">Kohlrausch (1878: 23)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFD1DDD27FC87FA14" authorityName="Kohlrausch" authorityYear="1878" box="[683,775,1404,1430]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFD1DDD27FC87FA14" box="[683,775,1404,1430]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Cupipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which contained 6 species (of them 3 from the Neotropics, including the new species
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFE77DDFBFDE5FA38" box="[449,613,1440,1466]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
|
||
С.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFE54DDFAFDE5FA38" authorityName="Kohlrausch" authorityYear="1878" box="[482,613,1441,1466]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microstoma">microstoma</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, synonymised to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFC9ADDFBFC3CFA38" authorityName="Porat" authorityYear="1876" box="[812,956,1440,1466]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFC9ADDFBFC3CFA38" box="[812,956,1440,1466]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C. impressus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in 1903 by Kraepelin).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFB7CDDFBFA1CFA38" authorityName=": Chamberlin" authorityYear="1925" box="[1226,1436,1440,1466]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFB7CDDFBFA1CFA38" box="[1226,1436,1440,1466]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Cupipes ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFF8892BFEDCDD9FFDD5FA5C" author="Meinert, F." box="[362,597,1476,1502]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" pagination="161 - 233" refId="ref16981" refString="Meinert, F. (1886) Myriapoda Musei Cantabrigiensis. Part I. Chilopoda. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 23, 161 - 233." type="journal article" year="1886">Meinert (1886: 187)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from the very distant parts of the Neotropics—a couple of localities in Hispaniola Island (
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88867FFF8892BFEC7DDB3FE55F980" box="[369,469,1512,1538]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
CHIL-1169, CHIL-
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B20FFF8892BFD08DDB3FC94F980" box="[702,788,1512,1538]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9718" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" unit="in" value="1170.0">1170 in</quantity>
|
||
MCZ) and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7F827FFF8892BFC14DDB3FBAEF980" box="[930,1070,1512,1538]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88867FFF8892BFBF6DDB3FB19F980" box="[1088,1177,1512,1538]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
CHIL-
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B20FFF8892BFB59DDB3FAC5F980" box="[1263,1349,1512,1538]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.96672" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" unit="in" value="1168.0">1168 in</quantity>
|
||
MCZ), one of the most eastern Brazilian States. The short original description is not detailed and contained mainly the general peculiarities of the former genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFDD8DE6BFD4AF9C8" authorityName="Kohlrausch" authorityYear="1878" box="[622,714,1584,1610]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFDD8DE6BFD4AF9C8" box="[622,714,1584,1610]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Cupipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but no real diagnostic characters at the species level. Hence, it does not allow us to distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFDBDDE0FFCB4F9EC" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[523,820,1620,1646]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFDBDDE0FFCB4F9EC" box="[523,820,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Cormocephalus ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFCCADE0FFB8CF9EC" box="[892,1036,1620,1646]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFCCADE0FFB8CF9EC" box="[892,1036,1620,1646]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C. guildingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In 1893 Pocock gave a short note (with no morphological details) on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFD91DE23FD78F910" authorityName=": Chamberlin" authorityYear="1925" box="[551,760,1656,1682]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFD91DE23FD78F910" box="[551,760,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Cupipes ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
judging that it is “… closely related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFB0FDE23FACEF910" box="[1209,1358,1656,1682]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFB0FDE23FACEF910" box="[1209,1358,1656,1682]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C. Guildingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. But it undoubtedly differs in having all the tergites except the last immarginate”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36C5FFF8892BFF71DE9BFC19F879" blockId="15.[151,1437,1367,2043]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">
|
||
The first adequately detailed description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFD19DE9BFCBEF958" authorityName=": Chamberlin" authorityYear="1925" box="[687,830,1728,1755]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFD19DE9BFD42F958" box="[687,706,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFD66DE9BFCBEF958" box="[720,830,1728,1754]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is that of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFF8892BFC18DE9BFB26F958" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[942,1190,1728,1754]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" pagination="1 - 278" refId="ref16789" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum Hamburg, 20, 1 - 278." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin (1903: 177)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
who described a few/ some (“… die oben beschriebenen von
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFDF8DEBFFD2BF97C" box="[590,683,1764,1790]" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
”) adult (“Lange
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B20FFF8892BFCD2DEBFFC36F97C" box="[868,950,1764,1790]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||
”) specimens which should differ somewhat (“passt nicht vollig”) from “Die Exemplare Meinert’s vom
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFCE7DF53FC09F8A0" box="[849,905,1800,1826]" name="Haiti" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Haiti</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Pernambuco”.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFF8892BFBC5DF53FAB7F8A0" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[1139,1335,1800,1826]" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" pagination="1 - 278" refId="ref16789" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum Hamburg, 20, 1 - 278." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin (1903)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
was the first to mention the presence and configuration of the forcipular coxosternite’s sutures as a diagnostic character of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFF21DF0BFE28F8E8" box="[151,424,1872,1898]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFF21DF0BFEC8F8E8" box="[151,328,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Cormocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
species.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
This author wrote (p. 177) that in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFF8892BFC9BDF0BFC3CF8E8" authorityName=": Chamberlin" authorityYear="1925" box="[813,956,1872,1899]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="15" pageNumber="316" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFC9BDF0BFCC0F8E8" box="[813,832,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFF8892BFCF8DF0BFC3CF8E8" box="[846,956,1872,1898]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the corresponding longitudinal sutures are developed “only in the anterior third” but said nothing about the corresponding transverse suture (so it would be logical to suggest that the latter was absent in his material). All Kraepelin’s specimens had each forcipular tooth plate with typical «1+3» teeth; he also noted (p. 178) “the pale” juvenile specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFBC4DFE7FB60F854" box="[1138,1248,1980,2006]" name="Colombia" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Colombia</collectingCountry>
|
||
which should fit well to the description of above-mentioned specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFF8892BFC8FDFBAFC15F879" box="[825,917,2017,2043]" name="Panama" pageId="15" pageNumber="316">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36C5FFE78934FF71D8CCFE66FD9B" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FF71D8CCFE58FF33" author="Brolemann, H. - W." box="[199,472,151,177]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="314 - 336" refId="ref14844" refString="Brolemann, H. - W. (1898) Myriapodes du Haut et Bas Sarare (Venezuela) donnes par M. F. Geay au Museum d'Histoire Naturelle de Paris. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 67 (1), 314 - 336." type="journal article" year="1898">Brölemann (1898: 318)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mentioned a single immature (
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B20FFE78934FCF8D8CCFC23FF33" box="[846,931,151,177]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
|
||
long) specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FB39D8CCFA97FF33" box="[1167,1303,151,177]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FB39D8CCFB6BFF33" box="[1167,1259,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cupipes</emphasis>
|
||
sp.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from “Bas Sarare (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFE78934FF59D8E0FEE8FF54" box="[239,360,187,214]" name="Venezuela" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
)” giving a drawing (corresponding fig. 3) in lateral view of its posterior end of the body—the “possible new species” should be characterized by a total absence of spines on both the ultimate prefemur and the coxopleuron. In 1905 he described (p. 65) this specimen as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FC9DD958FC7BFE9F" authorityName=": Chamberlin" authorityYear="1925" box="[811,1019,259,285]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FC9DD958FC7BFE9F" box="[811,1019,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cupipes ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FB84D958FB46FE9F" box="[1074,1222,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Venezueliana</emphasis>
|
||
(using on the same page the trinominal “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FE3AD97CFD43FEC3" authorityName="Brölemann" authorityYear="1905" box="[396,707,295,321]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="ungulatus" subSpecies="venezuelianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FE3AD97CFD43FEC3" box="[396,707,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus venezuelianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
”, see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FCF2D97CFBB5FEC0" author="Schileyko, A." box="[836,1077,295,322]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="151 - 192" refId="ref17476" refString="Schileyko, A. (2014) A contribution to the centipede fauna of Venezuela (Chilopoda: Scolopendromorpha). Zootaxa, 3821 (1), 151 - 192. http: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3821.2.1" type="journal article" year="2014">Schileyko 2014: 186</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). A description of this doubtful form (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FF68D910FD95FEE7" author="Schileyko, A. & Stagl, V." box="[222,533,331,357]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="67 - 137" refId="ref17649" refString="Schileyko, A. & Stagl, V. (2004) The collection of scolopendromorph centipedes (Chilopoda) in the Natural History Museum in Vienna: a critical re-evaluation of former taxonomic identifications. Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien, 105 V, 67 - 137." type="journal article" year="2004">Schileyko and Stagl (2004)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
noted, that its taxonomical position is “too unclear to put in any group”) is not detailed enough and lacks data on sutures of the forcipular coxosternite, being, perhaps, based on the abnormal specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FE90D9C8FDCCFE2F" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[294,588,403,429]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FE90D9C8FDCCFE2F" box="[294,588,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cormocephalus ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However, as an absolutely spineless ultimate prefemur is not characteristic for Neotropical representatives of this genus (except for the doubtful
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FC23D9ECFA1CFE53" authority="Chamberlin, 1952" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1952" box="[917,1436,438,465]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="lineatus" subSpecies="biminensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FC23D9ECFB4DFE53" box="[917,1229,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cupipes lineatus biminensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FB65D9ECFA1CFE53" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[1235,1436,438,465]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref15802" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1952) The centipedes (Chilopoda) of South Bimini, Bahama Islands, British West Indies. American Museum Novitates, 1576, 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1952">Chamberlin, 1952</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FF71D980FEF8FE77" authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[199,376,475,501]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FF71D980FEF8FE77" box="[199,376,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cormocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FE37D980FD1AFE77" authority="Lewis, 1989" authorityName="Lewis" authorityYear="1989" box="[385,666,475,501]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impulsus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FE37D980FD86FE77" box="[385,518,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. impulsus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FDB8D980FD1AFE77" author="Lewis, J. G. E." box="[526,666,475,501]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="1003 - 1016" refId="ref16903" refString="Lewis, J. G. E. (1989) The scolopendromorph centipedes of St John U. S. Virgin Islands collected by Dr W. B. Muchmore. Journal of Natural History, 23, 1003 - 1016." type="journal article" year="1989">Lewis, 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) we prefer to keep
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FCCED980FBB6FE77" baseAuthorityName="Brolemann" baseAuthorityYear="1905" box="[888,1078,475,501]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venezuelianus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FCCED980FBB6FE77" box="[888,1078,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. venezuelianus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as an independent species until its type-series is re-examined.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319654EFFE78934FF71DA78FC95FD73" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36C5FFE78934FF71DA78FC95FD73" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
|
||
Data on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FE9CDA78FE3BFDBF" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[298,443,547,573]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FE9CDA78FE3BFDBF" box="[298,443,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
given by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FD84DA78FC83FDBF" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[562,771,547,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="151 - 221" refId="ref15461" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1914) The Stanford expedition to Brazil, 1911, John C. Branner, Director. The Chilopoda of Brazil. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 58 (3), 151 - 221." type="journal article" year="1914">Chamberlin (1914</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FCA7DA78FCCCFDBF" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[785,844,547,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="151 - 262" refId="ref15510" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1918) The Chilopoda and Diplopoda of the West Indies. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 62, 151 - 262." type="journal article" year="1918">1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FCEFDA78FC13FDBF" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[857,915,547,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 28" refId="ref15545" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1921) Results of the Bryant Walker expeditions of the University of Michigan to Columbia 1913 and British Guiana 1914. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 97, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="1921">1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FC17DA78FC5CFDBF" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[929,988,547,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 17" refId="ref15591" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1922) The centipedes of Central America. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 60 (2402), 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1922">1922</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FC5FDA79FBA4FDBF" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[1001,1060,546,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="35 - 44" refId="ref15623" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1925) Notes on chilopods and diplopods from Barro Colorado id., and other parts of the canal zone, with diagnoses of new species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 38, 35 - 44." type="journal article" year="1925">1925</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FB87DA78FBEAFDBF" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[1073,1130,547,573]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="175 - 216" refId="ref15767" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1944) Chilopods in the collections of Field Museum of Natural History. Field Museum Natural History Publications, Zoological Series, 28, 175 - 216." type="journal article" year="1944">1944</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) are just faunistic records, which contain neither any morphological data, nor drawings although this author “worked with material deposited at the
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED12AE00FFE78934FF68DA30FE9EFD07" box="[222,286,619,645]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">MCZ</collectionCode>
|
||
” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FE81DA30FCB4FD04" author="Martinez-Munoz, C. A. & Perez-Gelabert, D. E." box="[311,820,619,646]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="74 - 101" refId="ref16946" refString="Martinez-Munoz, C. A. & Perez-Gelabert, D. E. (2018) Checklist of the Centipedes (Chilopoda) of Hispaniola. Novitates Caribaea, 12, 74 - 101." type="journal article" year="2018">Martínez-Muñoz & Perez-Gelabert 2018: 76</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The only worthwhile data on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FB2EDA30FAA8FD07" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[1176,1320,619,645]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FB2EDA30FAA8FD07" box="[1176,1320,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
presented by Chamberlin were two short notes in his papers of 1914 and 1957, where he mentioned that the number of spines on the ultimate prefemur varies in this species considerably and (1914: 184) “it may prove not possible to segregate the forms [of this species] on the basis of this character”.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319654EFFE78934FF71DAA0FE20FB6B" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36C5FFE78934FF71DAA0FE20FB6B" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
|
||
In 1955 Chamberlin described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FDA3DAA0FCA1FC97" authorityName=": Kraus" authorityYear="1957" box="[533,801,763,789]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mundus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FDA3DAA0FCA1FC97" box="[533,801,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cormocephalus mundus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D05FD4CFFE78934FCE9DAA0FC44FC97" box="[863,964,763,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="adult">two adult</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B20FFE78934FC66DAA1FBC8FC97" box="[976,1096,762,789]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="57.5" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="55.0">55–60mm</quantity>
|
||
)plus one “immature”
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88867FFE78934FA8CDAA0FA1CFC97" box="[1338,1436,763,789]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
from Southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFE78934FEF3DB44FEF8FCBB" box="[325,376,799,825]" name="Peru" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Abancay and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7F827FFE78934FD91DB44FD1BFCB8" box="[551,667,799,826]" country="Peru" name="Ayacucho" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Ayacucho</collectingRegion>
|
||
). According to the original description (which lacks drawings), “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FA35DB44FF6EFCDF" authorityName=": Kraus" authorityYear="1957" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mundus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FA35DB44FF6EFCDF" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. mundus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FE27DB18FDA0FCDF" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[401,544,835,861]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FE27DB18FDA0FCDF" box="[401,544,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only by body size, so we feel confident to synonymise this very doubtful form (see also
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FEB4DB3CFE43FC03" author="Kraus, O." box="[258,451,870,897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="359 - 404" refId="ref16854" refString="Kraus, O. (1957) Myriapoden aus Peru VI. Chilopoden. Senckenbergiana Biologica, 38, 359 - 404." type="journal article" year="1957">Kraus 1957: 383</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Thus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FDA1DB3CFC7BFC03" authority="Chamberlin, 1955" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1955" box="[535,1019,870,897]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mundus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FDA1DB3CFCA7FC03" box="[535,807,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cormocephalus mundus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FC86DB3CFC7BFC03" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[816,1019,870,897]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="1 - 61" refId="ref15837" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1955) Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948 - 49. 18. The Chilopoda of the Lund University and California Academy of Science Expeditions. Acta Universitatis Lundensis, New Series, Avd. 2, 51 (5), 1 - 61." type="journal article" year="1955">Chamberlin, 1955</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FABADB3CFECCFC24" authority="(Meinert, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FABADB3CFA1CFC03" box="[1292,1436,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FF29DBD0FEC4FC24" author="Meinert, F." box="[159,324,907,934]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="161 - 233" refId="ref16981" refString="Meinert, F. (1886) Myriapoda Musei Cantabrigiensis. Part I. Chilopoda. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 23, 161 - 233." type="journal article" year="1886">Meinert, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Later (1957: 31) Chamberlin described “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FC92DBD0FB33FC26" authorityName=": Bucherl" authorityYear="1974" box="[804,1203,907,933]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tingonus" subGenus="Cupipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FC92DBD0FC55FC27" box="[804,981,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cormocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FC50DBD0FBC2FC27" box="[998,1090,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cupipes</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FBE5DBD0FB33FC26" box="[1107,1203,907,932]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">tingonus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” from a single adult (“Length,
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B20FFE78934FEBCDBF4FEDCFC4B" box="[266,348,943,969]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="40.0">40 mm</quantity>
|
||
”) specimen from Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFE78934FDCDDBF4FD32FC4B" box="[635,690,943,969]" name="Peru" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
. According to the original description (which lacks drawings but is adequately detailed) the new form differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FD10DB88FCB4FC6F" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[678,820,979,1005]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FD10DB88FCB4FC6F" box="[678,820,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having somewhat longer typical paired longitudinal sutures of the forcipular coxosternite plus a slightly differing number and disposition of the spines on the ultimate prefemur (a character mentioned by Chamberlin himself as very variable, see above). Taking into consideration both these minor differences and the geographical aspect we consider
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FCCFDC64FF4FFBFF" authority="Chamberlin, 1957" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1957" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tingonus" subGenus="Cupipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FCCFDC64FBAAFBDB" box="[889,1066,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cormocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FB8DDC64FB17FBDB" box="[1083,1175,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cupipes</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FB1FDC64FA89FBDA" box="[1193,1289,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">tingonus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FAA7DC64FF4FFBFF" author="Chamberlin, R. V." pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="30 - 41" refId="ref15892" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1957) Scolopendrid chilopods of the Northern Andes region taken on the California Academy South America Expedition of 1954 - 1955. Great Basin Naturalist, 17, 30 - 41." type="journal article" year="1957">Chamberlin, 1957</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to be a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FDBEDC38FCD7FBFC" authority="(Meinert, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[520,855,1123,1150]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FDBEDC38FD18FBFF" box="[520,664,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FD1FDC38FCCFFBFC" author="Meinert, F." box="[681,847,1123,1150]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="161 - 233" refId="ref16981" refString="Meinert, F. (1886) Myriapoda Musei Cantabrigiensis. Part I. Chilopoda. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 23, 161 - 233." type="journal article" year="1886">Meinert, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. It is interesting, that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FBE6DC38FAD4FBFF" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[1104,1364,1122,1149]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="30 - 41" refId="ref15892" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1957) Scolopendrid chilopods of the Northern Andes region taken on the California Academy South America Expedition of 1954 - 1955. Great Basin Naturalist, 17, 30 - 41." type="journal article" year="1957">Chamberlin (1957: 31)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
wrote about his
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FEB2DCDCFE04FB22" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1957" box="[260,388,1159,1185]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tingonus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FEB2DCDCFE04FB22" box="[260,388,1159,1185]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. tingonus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: ”… two[(!)] last dorsal plates [= tergites] with a median longitudinal sulcus [= suture?]”; the presence of a single (!) median suture on any tergites except for the first and the ultimate is not known at present for any scolopendromorph.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319654EFFE78934FF71DCA8FF70F91B" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36C5FFE78934FF71DCA8FF70F91B" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FF71DCA8FE1AFA8C" author="Attems, G." box="[199,410,1267,1294]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" refId="ref14671" refString="Attems, G. (1930) Myriapoda. 2. Scolopendromorpha. Das Tierreich, 54. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, 308 pp." type="book" year="1930">Attems (1930: 62)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reasonably synonymised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FD75DCA8FC9FFA8F" authorityName="Kohlrausch" authorityYear="1878" box="[707,799,1267,1293]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FD75DCA8FC9FFA8F" box="[707,799,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cupipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FCFEDCA8FC79FA8F" authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[840,1017,1267,1293]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FCFEDCA8FC79FA8F" box="[840,1017,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cormocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but just copied (p. 101) Kraepelin’s description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FEF7DD4CFE53FAB3" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[321,467,1303,1329]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FEF7DD4CFE53FAB3" box="[321,467,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(including the data on sutures of the forcipular coxosternite).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FB07DD4CFA1CFAB3" author="Bucherl, W." box="[1201,1436,1302,1329]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="43 - 362" refId="ref14894" refString="Bucherl, W. (1939) Os quilopodos do Brasil. Memorias do Instituto Butantan, 13, 43 - 362." type="journal article" year="1939">Bücherl (1939: 251)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
provided a kind of diagnosis for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FE4FDD60FC9EFAD7" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[505,798,1339,1365]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FE4FDD60FC9EFAD7" box="[505,798,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cormocephalus ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
mentioning it from “Pernambuco,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7F827FFE78934FB2DDD60FA94FAD7" box="[1179,1300,1339,1365]" country="Venezuela" name="Amazonas" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Amazonas</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFE78934FAABDD60FA13FAD7" box="[1309,1427,1339,1365]" name="Venezuela" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
|
||
” but gave no localities or data on studied specimens, so (possibly), he had no actual material at his disposal. In 1942 Bücherl described in detail (p. 123) “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FDF2DDD8FC22FA1E" authorityName="Porat" authorityYear="1876" box="[580,930,1411,1437]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="304" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="impressus" subGenus="Cormocephalus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FDF2DDD8FD75FA1F" box="[580,757,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cormocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FCB1DDD8FC9AFA1F" box="[775,794,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FC85DDD8FC22FA1E" box="[819,930,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">impressus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FC1DDDD8FBCDFA1E" box="[939,1101,1411,1436]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">unimarginatus</emphasis>
|
||
n. subsp.” from an unknown number of specimens (“
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B20FFE78934FE1ADDFCFDACFA43" box="[428,556,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="2.9" metricValueMin="2.8" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="mm" value="28.5" valueMax="29.0" valueMin="28.0">28–29 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, No.
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B20FFE78934FD18DDFCFD79FA43" box="[686,761,1447,1473]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5814" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="in" value="141.0">141 in</quantity>
|
||
Museu Nacional do
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7F827FFE78934FC44DDFCFB20FA40" box="[1010,1184,1447,1474]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
”) from South-Eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFE78934FF21DD90FF5BFA67" box="[151,219,1483,1509]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Parque Nacional da Chapada dos Veadeiros in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7F827FFE78934FCB0DD90FC0CFA67" box="[774,908,1483,1509]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Goiás State</collectingRegion>
|
||
), which is quite close to
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7F827FFE78934FB1ADD90FAB9FA67" box="[1196,1337,1483,1509]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
—one of the localities mentioned in the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FD47DDB4FC00F98B" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[753,896,1519,1545]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FD47DDB4FC00F98B" box="[753,896,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Bücherl’s
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FBB7DDB4FABAF98A" authorityName="Bucherl" authorityYear="1941" box="[1025,1338,1519,1545]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="impressus" subSpecies="unimarginatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FBB7DDB4FABAF98A" box="[1025,1338,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. impressus unimarginatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
fits well to our composite diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FE5ADE48FDFAF9AF" box="[492,634,1555,1581]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FE5ADE48FDFAF9AF" box="[492,634,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. guildingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but definitely differs by having 3+3 teeth on the forcipular tooth plates (fig.
|
||
<quantity id="4CFB9B20FFE78934FF78DE6DFF7AF9D3" box="[206,250,1590,1617]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" unit="in" value="5.0">5 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FEB4DE6CFE1BF9D3" author="Bucherl, W." box="[258,411,1591,1617]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="119 - 146" refId="ref14942" refString="Bucherl, W. (1942) Quilopodos novos da colecao miriapodologica do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro. Memorias do Instituto Butantan, 15, 119 - 146." type="journal article" year="1942">Bücherl 1942</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and the total absence of “un sulco horizontal no coxosternum forcipular”—the diagnostic character of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FE9DDE00FE3EF9F7" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[299,446,1627,1653]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FE9DDE00FE3EF9F7" box="[299,446,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
—so we presume that the mentioned above material from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7F827FFE78934FBDBDE00FB2EF9F7" box="[1133,1198,1627,1653]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Goiás</collectingRegion>
|
||
represents the latter species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319654EFFE78934FF71DEF8FC0AF8F0" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36C5FFE78934FF71DEF8FC0AF8F0" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
|
||
In their faunistic account
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FE48DEF8FBAFF93C" author="Martinez-Munoz, C. A. & Perez-Gelabert, D. E." box="[510,1071,1699,1726]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="74 - 101" refId="ref16946" refString="Martinez-Munoz, C. A. & Perez-Gelabert, D. E. (2018) Checklist of the Centipedes (Chilopoda) of Hispaniola. Novitates Caribaea, 12, 74 - 101." type="journal article" year="2018">Martínez-Muñoz and Perez-Gelabert (2018: 76)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
wrote that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FB76DEF8FA1CF93F" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[1216,1436,1699,1725]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="151 - 262" refId="ref15510" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1918) The Chilopoda and Diplopoda of the West Indies. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 62, 151 - 262." type="journal article" year="1918">Chamberlin (1918)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
“reexamined” Meinert’s Haitian
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88867FFE78934FDBFDE9CFDEBF963" box="[521,619,1735,1761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FD24DE9CFCA2F963" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[658,802,1735,1761]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FD24DE9CFCA2F963" box="[658,802,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FCFCDE9CFC59F963" box="[842,985,1735,1761]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FCFCDE9CFC59F963" box="[842,985,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. guildingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
“leaving the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88867FFE78934FBC4DE9CFB49F963" box="[1138,1225,1735,1761]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7F827FFE78934FAA6DE9CFA1CF963" box="[1296,1436,1735,1761]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
|
||
as the only name bearer for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FE62DEB0FDE3F887" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[468,611,1771,1797]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FE62DEB0FDE3F887" box="[468,611,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (p. 83). In fact,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE78934FC9FDEB0FBB9F887" author="Chamberlin, R. V." box="[809,1081,1770,1797]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" pagination="151 - 262" refId="ref15510" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1918) The Chilopoda and Diplopoda of the West Indies. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College, 62, 151 - 262." type="journal article" year="1918">Chamberlin (1918: 156)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
simply noted these
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88867FFE78934FAADDEB0FAFDF887" box="[1307,1405,1771,1797]" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
as “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FF12DF54FEE9F8AB" authorityName=": Chamberlin" authorityYear="1918" box="[164,361,1807,1833]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildingi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FF12DF54FEE9F8AB" box="[164,361,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Cupipes guildingi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[sic!] (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49C7F827FFE78934FE03DF54FD9DF8AB" box="[437,541,1807,1833]" country="United Kingdom" name="Newport" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">Newport</collectingRegion>
|
||
)” but gave no reasons for this.Also there is no published evidence (morphological data, drawings etc.) of that “reexamination”; however, as the formal act of synonymisation took place, we re-validate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FF21DF0CFEA6F8F3" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[151,294,1879,1905]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FF21DF0CFEA6F8F3" box="[151,294,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
basing on the set of diagnostic characters (see below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319654EFFE78935FF71DF20FD1DFEC3" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36C5FFE78935FF71DF20FD1DFEC3" blockId="16.[151,1437,151,2013]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1436,151,501]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">
|
||
Summing up all these, short and much scattered, morphological descriptions we can state that, at present,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FA35DF20FE85F83B" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FA35DF20FE85F83B" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the closest relative of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE78934FDA4DFC4FD1DF83B" box="[530,669,1951,1977]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="16" pageNumber="317" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE78934FDA4DFC4FD1DF83B" box="[530,669,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="317">C. guildingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differing from the latter by the total absence of a forcipular transverse suture (this reliable character seems to be the main diagnostic one) and much shortened (about 1/3 of coxosternite length) corresponding longitudinal sutures, which are complete (or nearly so) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE68935FBAED8CCFB26FF33" box="[1048,1190,151,177]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE68935FBAED8CCFB26FF33" box="[1048,1190,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">C. guildingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Two other characters are: the number of laterally marginated tergites—examined specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE68935FC43D8E0FB07FF57" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[1013,1159,187,213]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE68935FC43D8E0FB07FF57" box="[1013,1159,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
actually show only the ultimate tergite marginated (compare to composite diagnosis of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE68935FCDDD884FC7AFF7B" box="[875,1018,223,249]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE68935FCDDD884FC7AFF7B" box="[875,1018,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">C. guildingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
above,
|
||
<figureCitation id="13382A40FFE68935FBE2D884FB22FF78" box="[1108,1186,223,250]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–21" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1909,1933]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1886]" captionTargetId="figure-205@7.[151,1436,561,1886]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 15–21. Cormocephalus (C.) guildingii Newport, 1845; Sad. Rc 7690 15 head + LBS 1 ventrally; EBCh ad. EBCh- CHI-0001 16 head + LBS 1-4 ventrally; EBCh ad. EBCh-CHI-0002 17 LBS 20-21 + ultimate legs ventrally; EBCh ad. EBCh- CHI-0003 18 LBS 21 ventrally; EBCh ad. EBCh-CHI-0001 19 LBS 21 ventrally; EBCh ad. EBCh-CHI-0003 20 prefemora of ultimate legs ventrally 21 LBS 18-21 + ultimate legs dorsally." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5723702" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5723702/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
)—and the absence of ventral spines on the ultimate prefemur. However, both of these characters are not stable in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE68935FB0FD958FAEAFE9F" authorityName="Newport" authorityYear="1844" box="[1209,1386,259,285]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE68935FB0FD958FAEAFE9F" box="[1209,1386,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Cormocephalus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and should not be used as diagnostic on their own.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C319654EFFE68935FF71D910FD6AFE77" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBC36C5FFE68935FF71D910FD6AFE77" blockId="17.[151,1436,151,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">
|
||
It should be noted also, that only a few specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE68935FCA8D910FC2DFEE7" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[798,941,331,357]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE68935FCA8D910FC2DFEE7" box="[798,941,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are known from the literature, of them only
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE68935FF21D934FEEBFE0B" author="Kraepelin, K." box="[151,363,367,393]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" pagination="1 - 278" refId="ref16789" refString="Kraepelin, K. (1903) Revision der Scolopendriden. Mitteilungen aus dem Naturhistorischen Museum Hamburg, 20, 1 - 278." type="journal article" year="1903">Kraepelin’s (1903)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
specimen from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3147655FFE68935FD95D934FDFCFE0B" box="[547,636,367,393]" name="Panama" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
and our Rc 6483 and Rc 7155 (which seems to be immature due to its small length and, possibly, newly molted) have been described in enough detail to distinguish this species from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE68935FA35D9C8FE84FE53" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cupipes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="guildingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE68935FA35D9C8FE84FE53" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">C. guildingii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Thus, we prefer to keep
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C034D46FFE68935FD95D9ECFCEBFE50" authority="(Meinert, 1886)" baseAuthorityName="Meinert" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[547,875,439,466]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Cormocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ungulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B977EAD7FFE68935FD95D9ECFD31FE53" box="[547,689,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">C. ungulatus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF924B34FFE68935FD77D9ECFCE2FE50" author="Meinert, F." box="[705,866,439,466]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318" pagination="161 - 233" refId="ref16981" refString="Meinert, F. (1886) Myriapoda Musei Cantabrigiensis. Part I. Chilopoda. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, 23, 161 - 233." type="journal article" year="1886">Meinert, 1886</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as an independent species until re-examination of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B88867FFE68935FF76D980FF70FE77" box="[192,240,475,501]" pageId="17" pageNumber="318">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series (which is not available at the present).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</subSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |