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<document id="D693D7A8DAD4D33A88A068DBF692B84B" ID-CLB-Dataset="5593" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3797.1.13" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f4cb3f8a-03a4-4173-acef-e13274ef48ad" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4915425" ID-ZooBank="058AE196-A5DE-480D-BE32-ED4E81DC2ABD" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623199967774" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Lombardo, Francesco, Stiewe, Martin B. D., Ippolito, Salvatrice &amp; Marletta, Alessandro" docDate="2014" docId="03A82104FF90FF94FF0AFF2694657F8B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03797p193.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3797 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Otomantis centralis Lombardo &amp; Stiewe &amp; Ippolito &amp; Marletta 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="190" masterDocId="FF91597CFF84FF81FF9DFFB1902F7E7E" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic revision of Otomantis Bolivar, 1890 (Mantodea: Hymenopodidae, Acromantinae) with description of five new species" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="169" pageNumber="189" updateTime="1699007449450" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="CF8ED2B70143AA56CFEB78EC001B9685">A taxonomic revision of Otomantis Bolivar, 1890 (Mantodea: Hymenopodidae, Acromantinae) with description of five new species</mods:title>
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<mods:role id="CE7B6CE6B8F49FD78D10A3E42AE710BA">
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<mods:namePart id="09BAC8CA069446604CCCF751508BEFB1">Lombardo, Francesco</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E51EDF409876816B5C0CF90B546622F6">University of Catania, Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, Section of Animal Biology, Via Androne 81, Catania 95124, Italy. Email: lombafra @ unict. it</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="007959E951C5A027191DF55F28F6D9E4">Stiewe, Martin B. D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="0B9AB3E13353C7E0C5A45BA80AFD379D">The Natural History Museum, London, Scientific Associate, Department of Entomology, Cromwell Road, SW 7 5 BD, London, UK. Email: m. stiewe @ nhm. ac. uk</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="731C186578F8F03AE43F525B3C868D19">Ippolito, Salvatrice</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4942E1E69702686A7A46FCA779B16FD0">University of Catania, Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, Section of Animal Biology, Via Androne 81, Catania 95124, Italy. Email: lombafra @ unict. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role id="0023CA2B46EC794C027EE34855049B96">
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<mods:namePart id="15E22BA2D40C0A10BE952A9F941BCE15">Marletta, Alessandro</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8B8A0011C11553DA3764235CA17433A3">University of Catania, Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, Section of Animal Biology, Via Androne 81, Catania 95124, Italy. Email: lombafra @ unict. it</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="D9CEECAFA11E21D649E2A4076A2DAEF4">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="EF136496BDCDB027A96AEE8568F064A4">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A38FC3969F936B12E7AA973296B1B5E3">3797</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="4802BC413C53973FDF7CB18756C7A8EE" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3797.1.13</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A82104FF90FF94FF0AFF2694657F8B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915439" ID-GBIF-Taxon="183404213" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4915439" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A82104FF90FF94FF0AFF2694657F8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A82104FF90FF94FF0AFF2694657F8B" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<subSubSection id="C31BC399FF90FF95FF0AFF2692EC7ECC" box="[151,707,151,178]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF0AFF2692EC7ECC" blockId="20.[151,707,151,211]" box="[151,707,151,178]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<heading id="D0F6277EFF90FF95FF0AFF2692EC7ECC" box="[151,707,151,178]" level="2" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicName id="4C01EB91FF90FF95FF0AFF2692557ECC" ID-CoL="6TDKL" authority="Lombardo &amp; Stiewe" authorityName="Lombardo &amp; Stiewe &amp; Ippolito &amp; Marletta" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,634,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Hymenopodidae" genus="Otomantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="centralis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF0AFF2691AB7ECF" bold="true" box="[151,388,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Otomantis centralis</emphasis>
Lombardo &amp; Stiewe
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FD1CFF2992EC7ECC" bold="true" box="[641,707,152,178]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A246F17BFF90FF95FD1CFF2992EC7ECC" box="[641,707,152,178]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC399FF90FF95FF0AFF0B92847EAD" box="[151,683,186,211]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF0AFF0B92847EAD" blockId="20.[151,707,151,211]" box="[151,683,186,211]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
(
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF90FF95FF02FF0B91327EAD" box="[159,285,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1364,1386]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,251,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-293@13.[226,1360,251,1345]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Head of: A, F, (♂ and ♀), O. capirica; B, G, (♂ and ♀), O. centralis sp. n.; C (♂), O. trimacula sp. n.; D (♂), O. gracilis sp. n., Scale = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915453/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Figs 9B, G</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF90FF95FEB4FF0B91987EAC" box="[297,439,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1439,1461]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-273@15.[151,1436,339,1415]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pronotum of: O. capirica A, E (♂), I, M (♀), in dorsal and lateral view; O. centralis sp. n. B, F (♂), L, N (♀), in dorsal and lateral view; O. trimacula sp. n. C, G (♂) in dorsal and lateral view; O. gracilis sp. n. D, H (♂) in dorsal and lateral view. Scale = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915457" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915457/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">10B, F, L, N</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF90FF95FE5EFF0B91DB7EAD" box="[451,500,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[378,1209,1309,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-399@16.[378,1209,1309,1827]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Inner surface of fore femur of: A, O. capirica; B, O. centralis sp. n.; C, O. trimacula sp. n.; D, O. gracilis sp. n.. Scale = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915459" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915459/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">11B</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF90FF95FE62FF0B92547EAC" box="[511,635,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1393,1415]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,195,1369]" captionTargetId="figure-232@17.[166,1420,195,1369]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 12. External genitalia of: A, B (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), L (ventral phallomere, dorsal view), O. capirica (holotype); C, D (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), M (ventral phallomere in dorsal view), O. centralis sp. n. (holotype); E, F (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), N (ventral phallomere in dorsal view), O. trimacula sp. n. (holotype); G, H (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), O (ventral phallomere in dorsal view), O. gracilis sp. n. (holotype). Scale = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915461" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915461/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">12C–D, M</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF90FF95FD1BFF0B928D7EAD" box="[646,674,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,628,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-276@19.[168,1419,628,1859]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 13. Geographic distribution of Otomantis spp. in Southern Africa and Madagascar: black circle= O casaica; black square= O. bolivari sp. n.; black triangle= O. rendalli; black diamond= O. scutigera; black shape star= O. aurita; open triangle= O. capirica; open square= O. centralis sp. n.; open circle= O. gracilis sp. n.; open diamond= O. trimacula sp. n. (note: question mark refers to the distribution of O. minima sp. n., known only from “South Africa”)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915465/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">13</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC399FF90FF95FF0AFEB391057C69" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF0AFEB391057C69" blockId="20.[151,1436,258,607]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF0AFEB391777F65" bold="true" box="[151,344,258,283]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" reason="1">Type specimens.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B699A4FFF90FF95FEC2FEB3952D7F65" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3319803314" box="[351,1282,258,283]" collectingDate="1918-03-30" collectorName="R. Mayne" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Nyangwe" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54BA2EB0FF90FF95FEC2FEB391E87F65" box="[351,455,258,283]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D075B9BFF90FF95FE53FEB391DD7F65" box="[462,498,258,283]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, D.
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FDBCFEB292187F64" box="[545,567,259,282]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCountry id="F316D082FF90FF95FDDCFEB392867F65" box="[577,681,258,283]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">CONGO</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8EDEC6C9FF90FF95FD2EFEB2930E7F65" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A82104FF90FF94FF0AFF2694657F8B:8EDEC6C9FF90FF95FD2EFEB2930E7F65" box="[691,801,259,283]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Nyangwe" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Nyangwe</location>
, 15/
<date id="FFBFB6D2FF90FF95FCD2FEB393F97F65" box="[847,982,258,283]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" value="1918-03-30">
<collectingDate id="EFFB4F3AFF90FF95FCD2FEB393F97F65" box="[847,982,258,283]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" value="1918-03-30">30-III-1918</collectingDate>
</date>
, (leg.
<collectorName id="26F4F5C4FF90FF95FB87FEB294A67F65" box="[1050,1161,258,283]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FB87FEB2941F7F64" box="[1050,1072,259,282]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">R</collectionCode>
. Maynè
</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FB3DFEB394D57F65" box="[1184,1274,258,283]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">MDAB</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B699A4FFF90FF95FA90FEB2945D7F41" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3319803312" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="CONGO" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54BA2EB0FF90FF95FA90FEB295557F65" box="[1293,1402,259,283]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
D.
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FF0AFE9690827F40" box="[151,173,295,318]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">R</collectionCode>
.
<collectingCountry id="F316D082FF90FF95FF21FE97910B7F41" box="[188,292,294,319]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">CONGO</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D075B9BFF90FF95FEAEFE97914D7F40" box="[307,354,294,319]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
<collectorName id="26F4F5C4FF90FF95FEF3FE9791E17F41" box="[366,462,294,319]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Sankuru</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F4F5C4FF90FF95FE43FE97927B7F41" box="[478,596,294,319]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Gandajika</collectorName>
, 1954 (
<collectorName id="26F4F5C4FF90FF95FD2DFE9793407F41" box="[688,879,294,319]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">P. de Francquen</collectorName>
) (
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FC17FE9793CC7F41" box="[906,995,294,319]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">MABC</collectionCode>
);
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FC67FE9694017F40" box="[1018,1070,295,318]" country="Turkmenistan" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12935" name="Desert Experiment Station of the W.I.R." pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="Herbarium">REP</collectionCode>
.
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FBA3FE97945D7F41" box="[1086,1138,294,319]" country="Slovakia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14178" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14178" name="Tatranské muzeum v Poprade" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="Herbarium">POP</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B699A4FFF90FF95FB1DFE97934C7F1D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3319803329" collectingDate="1973-02-03" collectorName="J. F. Cornic &amp; Ot. C." country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Stiewe" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F316D082FF90FF95FB1DFE9794C77F41" box="[1152,1256,294,319]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">CONGO</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D075B9BFF90FF95FB65FE9795347F41" box="[1272,1307,294,319]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
M`be,
<collectorName id="26F4F5C4FF90FF95FAEBFE9690C97F1D" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">J.F. Cornic</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFBFB6D2FF90FF95FF64FEFB914D7F1D" box="[249,354,330,355]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" value="1973-02-03">
<collectingDate id="EFFB4F3AFF90FF95FF64FEFB914D7F1D" box="[249,354,330,355]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" value="1973-02-03">3.II.1973</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<location id="8EDEC6C9FF90FF95FEEBFEFB91ED7F1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A82104FF90FF94FF0AFF2694657F8B:8EDEC6C9FF90FF95FEEBFEFB91ED7F1D" box="[374,450,330,355]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Stiewe" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Stiewe</location>
genitalia prep.
<collectorName id="26F4F5C4FF90FF95FD15FEFB92E97F1D" box="[648,710,330,355]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Ot.C.</collectorName>
01, (
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FD62FEFB93747F1D" box="[767,859,330,355]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B699A4FFF90FF95FCEBFEFB912C7FD5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3319803318" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Morin" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F316D082FF90FF95FCEBFEFB93F17F1D" box="[886,990,330,355]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">CONGO</collectingCountry>
:
<specimenCount id="9D075B9BFF90FF95FC6DFEFB943C7F1D" box="[1008,1043,330,355]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="male">
5
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FC63FEFB943C7F1D" box="[1022,1043,330,355]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
<collectorName id="26F4F5C4FF90FF95FBBFFEFB94E07F1D" box="[1058,1231,330,355]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Djoumouna, C</collectorName>
.
<collectorName id="26F4F5C4FF90FF95FB4EFEFB95307F1D" box="[1235,1311,330,355]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Morin</collectorName>
, 16.05.73; 13.03.75; 29.10.75, Roy genitalia prep. 2352; 28.02.76; 25.09.76; (
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FC5CFEDF94327FF9" box="[961,1053,366,391]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">MNHN</collectionCode>
);
<collectorName id="26F4F5C4FF90FF95FBABFEDF94B67FF9" box="[1078,1177,366,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Voka, C</collectorName>
.
<location id="8EDEC6C9FF90FF95FB34FEDF94DD7FF9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A82104FF90FF94FF0AFF2694657F8B:8EDEC6C9FF90FF95FB34FEDF94DD7FF9" box="[1193,1266,366,391]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Morin" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Morin</location>
, 10.04.74,
<specimenCount id="9D075B9BFF90FF95FAE4FEDF95B37FF9" box="[1401,1436,366,391]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FF02FE2390D47FD5" box="[159,251,402,427]" country="France" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">MNHN</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B699A4FFF90FF95FE92FE2391057C69" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3319803313" accessionNumber="E 26596, E 26894" collectorName="Ventura" country="Angola" location="Roy" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Huambo" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F316D082FF90FF95FE92FE2391A57FD5" box="[271,394,402,427]" name="Angola" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">ANGOLA</collectingCountry>
: Centro Entomologico Salazar [N'dalatando], Hosp. Desc., Collected by Ventura, 8.10.72, E 26596,
<specimenCount id="9D075B9BFF90FF95FF6CFE07913B7FB1" box="[241,276,438,463]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
, (
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FEADFE0791447FB1" box="[304,363,438,463]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/trqr-ythd" name="Centro de Zoologia do I.I.C.T." pageId="20" pageNumber="189">IICT</collectionCode>
)-(ex collection
<collectingRegion id="49C55EF0FF90FF95FDBBFE0792A67FB1" box="[550,649,438,463]" country="Angola" name="Huambo" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Huambo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F316D082FF90FF95FD06FE0792DD7FB1" box="[667,754,438,463]" name="Angola" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Angola</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FD64FE07930D7FB1" box="[761,802,438,463]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">IIA</collectionCode>
); Centro Entomologico Salazar [N'dalatando], Hosp. Desc., collected by
<collectorName id="26F4F5C4FF90FF95FEE0FE6A91F87F8C" box="[381,471,475,498]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Ventura</collectorName>
, 14.10.72,
<accessionNumber id="94520DF1FF90FF95FDC4FE6A92917F8D" box="[601,702,474,499]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/E26894" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="EnaNcbi">E 26894</accessionNumber>
,
<location id="8EDEC6C9FF90FF95FD51FE6A92D47F8D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A82104FF90FF94FF0AFF2694657F8B:8EDEC6C9FF90FF95FD51FE6A92D47F8D" box="[716,763,475,499]" country="Angola" name="Roy" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" stateProvince="Huambo">Roy</location>
genitalia prep. 2284,
<specimenCount id="9D075B9BFF90FF95FC61FE6B94057F8D" box="[1020,1066,474,499]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="male">
1
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FB88FE6B94057F8D" box="[1045,1066,474,499]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">♂</emphasis>
</specimenCount>
, (
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FBDEFE6B94517F8D" box="[1091,1150,474,499]" country="Portugal" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/trqr-ythd" name="Centro de Zoologia do I.I.C.T." pageId="20" pageNumber="189">IICT</collectionCode>
)-(ex collection
<collectingRegion id="49C55EF0FF90FF95FAA9FE6B95B87F8D" box="[1332,1431,474,499]" country="Angola" name="Huambo" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Huambo</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F316D082FF90FF95FF0AFE4F90C57C69" box="[151,234,510,535]" name="Angola" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Angola</collectingCountry>
(
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FF65FE4F910E7C69" box="[248,289,510,535]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">IIA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC399FF90FF95FF5AFD9393057C21" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF5AFD9393057C21" blockId="20.[151,1436,258,607]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF5AFD93916E7C45" bold="true" box="[199,321,546,571]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" reason="1">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C01EB91FF90FF95FE5EFD92926B7C44" authorityName="Giglio-Tos" authorityYear="1915" box="[451,580,547,570]" class="Insecta" family="Hymenopodidae" genus="Otomantis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capirica">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FE5EFD92926B7C44" box="[451,580,547,570]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">O. capirica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, from which it can be distinguished by the male having a stockier prozone and a phalloid apophysis with more divergent apical lobes.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSection id="E28E89F9FF90FF95FF0AFD3F956D7855" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="multiple">
<subSubSection id="C31BC399FF90FF95FF0AFD3F94BD7A4D" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF0AFD3F91467CD9" blockId="20.[151,1437,654,1579]" box="[151,361,654,679]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF0AFD3F91467CD9" bold="true" box="[151,361,654,679]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" reason="1">Description male.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF0AFD0390F27D6D" blockId="20.[151,1437,654,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF0AFD0391417CB5" box="[151,366,690,715]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">General coloration</emphasis>
: Body ochre with small dark spots, more numerous on the head and on the pronotum. Maxillar palpi ochre with last two segments darkish inside; mandibles and labial palpi ochre with dark apex. Anterior legs ochre.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF5AFCAE90F97D25" blockId="20.[151,1437,654,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF5AFCAE91847D48" box="[199,427,799,822]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Measurements (mm)</emphasis>
: TL 20.5; HW 4; PL 3.8; ML 2.1; SDW 2.6; MPW 1.4 CL 4.5; FL 5; MFW 2.3; WL 19.5 x 4.5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF5AFCD795AA7DB9" blockId="20.[151,1437,654,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF5AFCD7912B7D01" box="[199,260,870,895]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF90FF95FE8EFCD791437D01" box="[275,364,870,895]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1364,1386]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,251,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-293@13.[226,1360,251,1345]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Head of: A, F, (♂ and ♀), O. capirica; B, G, (♂ and ♀), O. centralis sp. n.; C (♂), O. trimacula sp. n.; D (♂), O. gracilis sp. n., Scale = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915453/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
): Transverse, 1.5 times wider than pronotal supracoxal dilation; vertex straight, vertical process of vertex short and bifid; juxta-ocular tubercles conical; eyes oval/ovoid, with a short apical spine. Antennae elongated; frontal shield transverse, pentagonal, 2.84 times wider than high, apex with a distinct projected spike.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF5AFC6394BD7A4D" blockId="20.[151,1437,654,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF5AFC6391377D95" box="[199,280,978,1003]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Thorax</emphasis>
: Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF90FF95FE3BFC6392057D95" box="[422,554,978,1003]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1439,1461]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-273@15.[151,1436,339,1415]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pronotum of: O. capirica A, E (♂), I, M (♀), in dorsal and lateral view; O. centralis sp. n. B, F (♂), L, N (♀), in dorsal and lateral view; O. trimacula sp. n. C, G (♂) in dorsal and lateral view; O. gracilis sp. n. D, H (♂) in dorsal and lateral view. Scale = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915457" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915457/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Fig. 10B, F</figureCitation>
) rhomboidal, 1.52 times longer than wide; prozone elongated, lateral margins with 4–5 dark tubercles, disc with two acute conical tubercles near the supracoxal sulcus. Disc of metazone with a longitudinal median carina; lateral margins of supracoxal dilation forming an obtuse angle.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC399FF90FF95FF5AFB8F94047ABC" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF5AFB8F94047ABC" blockId="20.[151,1437,654,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF5AFB8F91057A29" box="[199,298,1086,1111]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Forelegs</emphasis>
: Coxae about 1.2 times longer than pronotum, anterior margin with a series of small dark granules, each bearing a seta at the apex, internal apical lobes divergent. Femora flattened, 2.17 times longer than wide, dorsal margin toothed, curved and with widest part at the 2/3 from the base (
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF90FF95FC63FB37944D7AE1" box="[1022,1122,1158,1183]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1848,1870]" captionTargetBox="[378,1209,1309,1827]" captionTargetId="figure-399@16.[378,1209,1309,1827]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 11. Inner surface of fore femur of: A, O. capirica; B, O. centralis sp. n.; C, O. trimacula sp. n.; D, O. gracilis sp. n.. Scale = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915459" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915459/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Fig. 11B</figureCitation>
) Spination formula F=4ES/ 11IS/4DS and
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF90FF95FEA6FB1B91627ABD" box="[315,333,1194,1219]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">T</collectionCode>
=10ES/8IS, all spines of femora and tibiae brown with dark apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC399FF90FF95FF5AFB7E956D7855" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF5AFB7E94667B75" blockId="20.[151,1437,654,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF5AFB7E922B7A99" box="[199,516,1230,1255]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Meso and metathoracic legs</emphasis>
: Femora robust, with distal triangular lobe that is bigger in metafemora and more acuminated in mesofemora. Tibiae shorter than femora, with a triangular, basal lobe.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF5AFAA694D37B2D" blockId="20.[151,1437,654,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF5AFAA691247B50" box="[199,267,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Wings</emphasis>
: Hyaline, exceeding the apex of abdomen. Costal field of mesothoracic wings opaque, discoidal area hyaline, with numerous scattered dark spots. Metathoracic wings semi-hyaline and chestnut colored.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF5AFAEF94237B09" blockId="20.[151,1437,654,1579]" box="[199,1036,1374,1399]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF5AFAEF91157B09" box="[199,314,1374,1399]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Cylindrical, subgenital plate longer than wide, apex not incised.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF5AFA33956D7855" blockId="20.[151,1437,654,1579]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF5AFA3391BD7BE5" box="[199,402,1410,1435]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">External genitalia</emphasis>
: Ventral phallomere ovoid (
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF90FF95FD4CFA3393107BE5" box="[721,831,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1393,1415]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,195,1369]" captionTargetId="figure-232@17.[166,1420,195,1369]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 12. External genitalia of: A, B (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), L (ventral phallomere, dorsal view), O. capirica (holotype); C, D (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), M (ventral phallomere in dorsal view), O. centralis sp. n. (holotype); E, F (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), N (ventral phallomere in dorsal view), O. trimacula sp. n. (holotype); G, H (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), O (ventral phallomere in dorsal view), O. gracilis sp. n. (holotype). Scale = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915461" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915461/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Fig. 12M</figureCitation>
), slightly longer than wide and with a lobe-like distal process (dp) with a large auriculated lamina on its right side and outer margin sinuous. Left phallomere with elongated dorsal lamina (dl) (
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF90FF95FE71FA7B92627B9D" box="[492,589,1482,1507]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1393,1415]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,195,1369]" captionTargetId="figure-232@17.[166,1420,195,1369]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 12. External genitalia of: A, B (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), L (ventral phallomere, dorsal view), O. capirica (holotype); C, D (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), M (ventral phallomere in dorsal view), O. centralis sp. n. (holotype); E, F (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), N (ventral phallomere in dorsal view), O. trimacula sp. n. (holotype); G, H (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), O (ventral phallomere in dorsal view), O. gracilis sp. n. (holotype). Scale = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915461" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915461/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Fig.12D</figureCitation>
), slightly widened at the base and gradually narrowing towards the apex; ventral lamina (
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF90FF95FED4FA5F91807879" box="[329,431,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="17.[151,250,1393,1415]" captionTargetBox="[166,1420,195,1369]" captionTargetId="figure-232@17.[166,1420,195,1369]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURE 12. External genitalia of: A, B (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), L (ventral phallomere, dorsal view), O. capirica (holotype); C, D (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), M (ventral phallomere in dorsal view), O. centralis sp. n. (holotype); E, F (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), N (ventral phallomere in dorsal view), O. trimacula sp. n. (holotype); G, H (left phallomere, ventral and dorsal views), O (ventral phallomere in dorsal view), O. gracilis sp. n. (holotype). Scale = 500 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915461" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915461/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Fig. 12C</figureCitation>
, vl) more or less square, with a long arm on the anterior margin. Phalloid apophysis (af) well developed, with two divergent apical processes of which the anterior is considerably more developed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</subSection>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF0AF9EB91AD780D" blockId="20.[151,1436,1626,2011]" box="[151,386,1626,1651]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF0AF9EB91AD780D" bold="true" box="[151,386,1626,1651]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" reason="1">Female description.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF0AF9CF9369797D" blockId="20.[151,1436,1626,2011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF0AF9CF914078E9" box="[151,367,1662,1687]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">General coloration</emphasis>
: Body ochre, with numerous small dark spots. Antennae with scape, pedicel and proximal 1/3 of flagellum ochre, remaining parts dark. Internal surface of coxae and femora black; external spines ochre with dark apex, internal spines dark. Mesothoracic wings opaque and ochre, with numerous small, chestnut colored spots; metathoracic wings semi hyaline and chestnut colored.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF5AF8BE95B37959" blockId="20.[151,1436,1626,2011]" box="[199,1436,1806,1831]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF5AF8BE91847958" box="[199,427,1807,1830]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Measurements (mm)</emphasis>
: Tl 21; HW 4.8; PL 5.1; ML 2.6; SDW 3.7; MPW 1.8; CL 5.1; FL 6.8; MFW 1.8; WL 17.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF5AF88391F279ED" blockId="20.[151,1436,1626,2011]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF5AF883912B7935" box="[199,260,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF90FF95FE8AF88391597935" box="[279,374,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[151,250,1364,1386]" captionTargetBox="[226,1360,251,1345]" captionTargetId="figure-293@13.[226,1360,251,1345]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Head of: A, F, (♂ and ♀), O. capirica; B, G, (♂ and ♀), O. centralis sp. n.; C (♂), O. trimacula sp. n.; D (♂), O. gracilis sp. n., Scale = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915453" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915453/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Fig. 9G</figureCitation>
): Transverse, 1.29 times wider than pronotal supracoxal dilation; vertical process of vertex small and bifid; juxta-ocular tubercles conical and robust, with acuminated apex; frontal shield transverse, with a small spike on upper margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF95FF5AF82F94C979C9" blockId="20.[151,1436,1626,2011]" box="[199,1254,1950,1975]" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF5AF82F913779C9" box="[199,280,1950,1975]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Thorax</emphasis>
: Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF90FF95FE39F82F920579C9" box="[420,554,1950,1975]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1439,1461]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,339,1415]" captionTargetId="figure-273@15.[151,1436,339,1415]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Pronotum of: O. capirica A, E (♂), I, M (♀), in dorsal and lateral view; O. centralis sp. n. B, F (♂), L, N (♀), in dorsal and lateral view; O. trimacula sp. n. C, G (♂) in dorsal and lateral view; O. gracilis sp. n. D, H (♂) in dorsal and lateral view. Scale = 1mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915457" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915457/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Fig. 10L, N</figureCitation>
) similar to male but more robust, 1.37 times longer than wide.
</paragraph>
<subSubSection id="C31BC399FF90FF94FF5AF87393247EAB" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="20" pageNumber="189" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF90FF94FF5AF87393247EAB" blockId="20.[151,1436,1626,2011]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="190" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF90FF95FF5AF873910579A5" box="[199,298,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="189">Forelegs</emphasis>
: Coxae robust; anterior margin with 5–6 minute dark tubercles, internal surface scattered with dark spots, internal lobes divergent. Femora 3.7 times longer than wide, dorsal margin with a series of small granules. Spination formula F=4ES/11IS/4 DS and
<collectionCode id="ED1008D7FF91FF94FDF4FF0D92547EAB" box="[617,635,188,213]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="21" pageNumber="190">T</collectionCode>
=12ES/10IS.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC399FF91FF94FF5AFF5194347FF9" pageId="21" pageNumber="190" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF91FF94FF5AFF5195B37E86" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,392]" box="[199,1436,223,248]" pageId="21" pageNumber="190">Meso and metathoracic legs: Femora with distal triangular lobes with rounded apex, lateral margin broadened.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF91FF94FF5AFEB5917A7F1B" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,392]" pageId="21" pageNumber="190">Wings: Mesothoracic wings opaque brown, with numerous dark patches differing in size, costal area with numerous brown cross-veins. Metathoracic wings semi-hyaline and auburn colored, longitudinal veins on discoidal area dark brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF91FF94FF5AFEDE94347FF9" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,392]" box="[199,1051,367,392]" pageId="21" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF91FF94FF5AFEDE911E7FF6" box="[199,305,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="190">Abdomen</emphasis>
: Enlarged; supra-anal plate triangular in shape with rounded apex.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC399FF91FF94FF5AFE0694A27FAE" box="[199,1165,439,464]" pageId="21" pageNumber="190" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF91FF94FF5AFE0694A27FAE" blockId="21.[199,1165,439,501]" box="[199,1165,439,464]" pageId="21" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF91FF94FF5AFE06914F7FAE" bold="true" box="[199,352,439,464]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="190" reason="1">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species occurs in the eastern
<collectingCountry id="F316D082FF91FF94FD79FE0693007FAE" box="[740,815,439,464]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="21" pageNumber="190">Congo</collectingCountry>
and northern
<collectingCountry id="F316D082FF91FF94FC56FE0694317FAE" box="[971,1054,439,464]" name="Angola" pageId="21" pageNumber="190">Angola</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="133A8C97FF91FF94FBB0FE0694AF7FAE" box="[1069,1152,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1883,1905]" captionTargetBox="[168,1419,628,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-276@19.[168,1419,628,1859]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 13. Geographic distribution of Otomantis spp. in Southern Africa and Madagascar: black circle= O casaica; black square= O. bolivari sp. n.; black triangle= O. rendalli; black diamond= O. scutigera; black shape star= O. aurita; open triangle= O. capirica; open square= O. centralis sp. n.; open circle= O. gracilis sp. n.; open diamond= O. trimacula sp. n. (note: question mark refers to the distribution of O. minima sp. n., known only from “South Africa”)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4915465" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4915465/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="190">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C31BC399FF91FF94FF5AFE6D94657F8B" box="[199,1098,476,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="190" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBE9012FF91FF94FF5AFE6D94657F8B" blockId="21.[199,1165,439,501]" box="[199,1098,476,501]" pageId="21" pageNumber="190">
<emphasis id="B9754C00FF91FF94FF5AFE6D91617F8B" bold="true" box="[199,334,476,501]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="190" reason="1">Etymology.</emphasis>
The new species is named after the distribution area Central Africa.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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